The Constitution Union Party of the following political groups had its efforts to find a compromise over slavery effectively ended by Taney's decision in the Dred Scott case.
What is Constitution?A constitution outlines the structure of the entire government and the distribution of power among the various political units. It lays down guidelines for how power should be exercised during national government, including who should exercise it and over whom.
A constitution also establishes the rights and responsibilities of citizens as well as the mechanisms that check those in power as a sort of agreement or contract between those in power and those who are subject to that power.
The Constitutional Union Party ran as a third party in the 1860 elections in the United States. It was made up of conservative ex-Whigs, primarily from the South, who want to prevent secession over the slavery debate and who shunned both the Republican Party and the Democratic Party.
Therefore, Thus option (C) is correct.
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In the Seattle Longitudinal Study, the one test that showed an unmistakable decline from young to middle adulthood was the test of ____.
Answer:
perceptual speed
Explanation:
perceptual speed is capability to differentiate among different group of letters and numbers, figures and scenery, simply it refers to visual perception like to visualize different size of pictures and figures and it is unmistakable decline from young to middle adulthood
Dating violence is a pattern of emotional, physical, psychological, verbal and/or sexual abuse used to exert power and control over a partner.
Answer:
True, Dating violence is a pattern of emotional, physical, psychological, verbal and/or sexual abuse used to exert power and control over a partner.
Explanation:
Violence is the act of controlling or influencing someone else's behavior in our case a partner. Emotional and psychological violence can be applied when the aggressor diminishes or minimizes the partner's self-esteem by insulting him or her or by qualifying him or her about something. Physical violence can be employed when physical contact determines the partner's behavior, verbal when insults and offenses determine the partner's behavior, sexual when the aggressors force the partner to perform sexual behavior against the partner's will.
Final answer:
True, dating violence encompasses a range of abusive behaviors aimed at exerting control over a partner, including emotional, physical, psychological, verbal, and sexual abuse.
Explanation:
The statement is true: Dating violence, also known as relationship violence, domestic violence, or intimate partner violence, is a pattern of behaviors used to exert power and control over a partner. Domestic violence can take multiple forms, including but not limited to emotional abuse, physical violence, psychological abuse, verbal abuse, sexual abuse, economic abuse, and threats.
These behaviors can greatly damage the well-being of the affected partner, leading to a need for various support services and possibly legal intervention.
Relationship violence is not just about physical aggression; it also encompasses sexual violence, threats of violence, and emotional abuse. Physical violence may involve acts such as hitting or pushing, whereas sexual violence refers to forcing someone into sexual acts without consent.
Emotional abuse can include tactics such as isolation from friends and family, humiliation, intimidation, and other forms of psychological harm. Economic abuse involves controlling a partner's access to financial resources, adding another layer of control and dependency within the relationship.
A research study finds that students who weigh more do better in school. Which one of the following is an appropriate deduction from this information?
a. Parents should feed their children as much as possible.
b. The school cafeteria should decrease the fat content of the food it serves.
c. On average, students who eat more do better in school.
d. There is a correlation between weight and classroom performance.
Answer:
D. There is a correlation between weight and classroom performance.
Explanation:
Students who weight more are more likely to live in a family which possess abundant resources. This mean that Weight could be an indicator of proper nutrition and wealth.
Growing up in a house with more wealth and proper nutrition will enhance the brain's performance and expose the students with additional learning activities outside school that could make the result of their study become better.
What technique, when done scientifically, gathers self-reported attitudes or behaviors of people by questioning them randomly and representatively?
Answer:
survey
Explanation:
A survey is a research method of collecting information from a sample of people, to obtain information and insights on various topics. A survey includes seeking information from a large population through a questionnaire, which can be distributed on paper or new technologies using digital media such as social networks, etc to generalize the results.
Rosa is a new mother who lives in Guatemala. Like many women in her culture, she sleeps with her infant. When she learns that this is not common practice in the United States, she is shocked and feels sadness for the babies who do not get to sleep with their parents. Rosa's reaction to this cultural difference:
Answer:
illustrates how practices that may seem natural may differ greatly across cultures.
Explanation:
Rosa is a new mother who lives in Guatemala. Like many women in her culture, she sleeps with her infant. When she learns that this is not common practice in the United States, she is shocked and feels sadness for the babies who do not get to sleep with their parents. Rosa's reaction to this cultural difference illustrates how practices that may seem natural may differ greatly across cultures.
Another example is the Scottish man dressed in his kilt, this will seem outrageous in some part of the world.
Michael, an athlete, has an inflated sense of his own importance. He craves attention, lacks empathy, and gets upset when criticized. Which disorder matches his behavior?
The following is missing for the question to be complete:
Borderline
Histrionic
Narcissistic
Antisocial
Answer: Narcissistic
Explanation: Michael's behaviour is an example of narcissistic personality disorder (NPD), characterised primarily by an exaggerated sense of self-importance. In addition, as mentioned above, there is a need for attention and a lack of empathy. Empathy is just one of four possible areas that people like Michael may have a problem with. These are in addition to empathy and identity, intimacy and self-direction. Of the four areas, people with narcissistic personality disorder most commonly have a problem with two of these four. In these fields they may have more or less difficulty functioning. That is why such people act grandly and want attention, and they usually don't care about other people's feelings.
Which movement emphasized morality and believed that a god created the universe but does not intervene in its existence?
Answer:
Deism
Explanation:
Deism believe that there is a supreme being that somehow responsible to the creation of universe, but they do not conform to religions' belief that the supreme well being will intervene with our life if we follow its rules/order.
This movement was starting to become popular during the age of enlightment , when people start to abandon the teaching of the Churches and pursue their own explanation on how the Universe was started.
In modern time, people who hold this view is probably more known as 'Agnostic' .
Eclipse seasons do not occur exactly twice a year. Instead, they occur slightly more often, coming about 173 days apart (which is a bit less than the roughly 182 to 183 days that make up 6 months). Why do they do this, rather than occurring exactly twice each year?
Answer:
Because the line of nodes travels slowly around the moon's orbit.
Explanation:
The trajectory is assumed to become the ecliptic for the Moon's orbit around Earth, not the equatorial plane.
The Sun upon the Moon's gravitational force triggers their nodes to undergo precession slowly westward, performing a cycle in about 18.6 years.
Your grandfather believes that as we sleep we dream of what our future may be or what things are going to happen to us. What dream theory does he support?
Answer:
Generative theory
Explanation:
Generative theory of dreams refers to simple generalizations.
A person might dream of an event or situation, and suddenly believe that what they dreamt, is what will happen to them in future.
Fiona helps students with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) develop effective study regimens and strategies. Fiona is most likely a(n) _____ psychologist.
a. health
b. experimental
c. developmental
d. counseling
Fiona helps students with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) develop effective study regimens and strategies. Fiona is most likely a(n) Counseling psychologist.
Explanation:
A doctor is a physician, which implies someone has a medical education, with specialist training in diagnosis and treatment mental health disorders such as ADHD, mood disorders and anxiety.
Psychologists analyse the current conditions and concerns of their patients and then give advice. Since people with serious mental health disorders will generally not interact with doctors, their patients actually visit them to resolve marriages, alcohol use, job concerns, and other problems.
Final answer:
Fiona, who assists students with ADHD in developing study strategies, aligns with the role of a counseling psychologist, as this field centers on enhancing various life aspects through coping strategies and support.
Explanation:
Fiona helps students with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) develop effective study regimens and strategies. Fiona is most likely a counseling psychologist. Counseling psychology focuses on improving emotional, social, vocational, and other aspects of the lives of psychologically healthy individuals, including those with ADHD. This field involves helping individuals develop strategies to cope with and manage their symptoms, which perfectly aligns with the work Fiona is doing. Counseling psychologists are distinct from clinical psychologists, who focus more on diagnosing and treating mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders. Therefore, Fiona's work in developing strategies and regimens for students with ADHD falls squarely within the domain of counseling psychology.
According to researchers Arnold Lazarus and Susan Folkman, the assessment of an event to determine whether its implications are positive, negative, or neutral is called
a) psychological review.
b) primary appraisal
c) secondary appraisal.
d) psychological challenge.
Answer:
Primary appraisal
Explanation:
Primary appraisal is a phenomenon that describes how much the events are significant for a person. The primary could be a threat or it can be an appraisal. The appraisal can be a different type. It can be in the form of perception, cognition, promotion, apprentice.
It is an appraisal through which a person would assign a name or task of an event that occurs with a person. During this process, a person analyses how much the appraisal or event is relevant to him. Internal and external attitude will define the event occurrence with a person. It is a wide area of cognitive appraisal that was proposed by Lazarus and Folk man.
The assessment of an event's implications as positive, negative, or neutral is called B) primary appraisal, coined by researchers Arnold Lazarus and Susan Folkman.
According to researchers Arnold Lazarus and Susan Folkman, the assessment of an event to determine whether its implications are positive, negative, or neutral is called primary appraisal. This primary appraisal involves a judgment about the degree of potential harm or threat to well-being that a stressor might entail.
For instance, an employee might view a specific promotion as a threat if it appears to lead to excessive work demands, or as a challenge if it seems like an opportunity for growth. A subsequent secondary appraisal then evaluates available resources and coping strategies to address any perceived threats from the stressor.
Which political theory is the belief that man must be willing to give up some of his freedoms to a government so that his rights are protected?
Answer:
Social contract theory
Explanation:
In political philosophy, social contract is an agreement between the ruler and the ruled which defines the rights and duties of each. It establishes moral and political rules of behavior. Social contract theory believes that the citizens must be willing to give up some of his freedoms so that his rights are protected.
Which psychological concept would predict that smiling warmly on the outside would cause you to feel better on the inside?
a. Relative deprivation
b. Catharsis
c. Facial feedback effect
d. Mimicry Empathy
Answer:
c. Facial feedback effect.
Explanation:
Facial feedback effect is rooted in the notion that the belief that your bodily experiencing is the source of emotion. Facial feedback hypothesis emphasis that our emotions are the result of our facial expression. According to this theory, one does not only smile when he feels happy but if he smiles in a bad situation he tends to experience happiness.
The facial feedback effect predicts that smiling can make you feel happier. Research supports that facial expressions can enhance or dampen emotions. For example, smiling broadly can amplify positive feelings. Thus, option (c) is correct.
The facial feedback effect suggests that facial expressions can influence emotional experiences.Research by Adelman & Zajonc (1989) indicated that smiling can enhance positive feelings.Similarly, studies have shown that suppressing facial expressions can decrease the intensity of experienced emotions (Davis, Senghas, & Ochsner, 2009).Another study by Soussignan (2002) found that intense facial expressions amplify emotional reactions. For instance, a broad smile can make you feel happier about small events.Botox research by Havas et al. (2010) demonstrated reduced depression in people whose frowning muscles were paralyzed, supporting the facial feedback hypothesis.Introduction to Vocabulary, Labeling, Sorting, and Ranking QuestionsVocabulary (Sentence Completion)
1. the capital of argentina is ___
2. ___ is the capital of indonesia
3. the capital of kenya is___
4. ___ is the capital of Australia
5. ___ is the capital of norway
6. The capital of canada is ___
Answer:
Hello! The correct answers are:
1. The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires .
2 Jakarta is the capital of Indonesia.
3. The capital of Kenya is Nairobi.
4. Canberra is the capital of Australia.
5. Oslo is the capital of Norway.
6. The capital of Canada is Ottawa.
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Approximately __________________ of emerging and young adult children report receiving at least some form of emotional support form their parents.
Answer:
85%
Explanation:
As children begin to grow, they get much along with their parents. Research has shown that parents enjoy the relationship they have with their mature children and would prefer that to other traditional hobbies they have had in the past. The relationship these parents have with their partners would also come second to their new-found relationship with their grown-up children.
When they constantly remain in contact with their children, they tend to build high emotional connection with them, most especially, when the children have left their family houses for other places in order to start their lives. Eight out of every ten parents have said they support their children emotionally from time to time.
Cultures are described as:_______a. biological influences on human behavior. b. traditions of an economic nature that impact the spending habits of people. c. influences of parenting and custom that impact humans. d. traditions and customs that are transmitted through learning and that form and guide the beliefs and behavior of the people exposed to them.
Answer:
(D). Traditions and customs that are transmitted through learning and that form and guide the beliefs and behavior of the people exposed to them
Explanation:
Culture of a group of people refers to the values, attitudes, behaviors and beliefs, that have been learned over time and form the traditions and customs of the group, that are passed down from one generation to another.
Every night, after a late dinner, Sasha has a strong cup of coffee before working out at the gym. On her way home, she likes to stop for a double-chocolate frozen yogurt. Finally, she watches the late news and drinks two glasses of red wine, because she has heard that red wine is good for you. Based on this routine, sleep experts might predict that Sasha would be likely to:
Answer: Have insomnia
Explanation: Eating late at night, as in this case, and even strong coffee before training, and chocolate yogurt after training, and wine before bedtime, means that those muscles in charge of digestion must work and be active when they need to rest. It certainly causes insomnia, that is, possible problems for us to get some sleep, but also to achieve during that dream that peaceful phase of sleep that is very important. Coffee also contributes to making it harder to sleep.
Answer:
Become obese or have a heart attack
Explanation:
Some scientists believe that the settlement of Mankind and the introduction of agriculture were the factors that prevent many of the infectious diseases that plagued Man. True or false?
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Hello! The issue with diseases is that they arise and are spread by being in a group, a person gets sick somewhere and takes the viruses to their home or place of settlement, according to history, the life in a fixed place It avoids nothing, even more, intensifies the plague.
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The notion that every stimulus pattern is seen in such a way that the resulting structure is as simple as possible is called the law of:_______ a. common fate.b. similarity.c. pragnanz.d. continuity.
The notion that every stimulus pattern is seen in such a way that the resulting structure is as simple as possible is called the law of: pragnanz.
Explanation:
The law of pragnanz is the underlying postulate of gestalt. One will favor items that are uncomplicated, precise and organized. The term pragnanz is a German word signifying "good figure." This law believes that things in the circumstances are viewed in a form that executes them seem as simple as feasible.
It affirms that if oneself is offered with a collection of obscure components (components that can be defined in various forms), that one represents the components in the most simplistic form. Here, “simplest” relates to organizations having less willingly than infinite components, begetting well-formed preferably than asymmetrical forms.
The six republics within Yugoslavia: Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Slovenia. The six republics had more autonomy from the national government to run their own affairs than was the case in other Eastern European countries
Answer:
The six republics had more autonomy from the national government to run their own affairs than was the case in other Eastern European countries is a TRUE statement.
Explanation:
Though the six countries of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Slovenia formed a single large republic named as the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the countries within the republic had the authority to exercise complete autonomy as independent provinces. On the other hand, some of the eastern European countries, though being independent, lived under to dominance of countries like Russia, Austria, and Germany.Answer:
The six republics had more autonomy from the national government to run their own affairs than was the case in other Eastern European countries is a TRUE statement.
Explanation:
A form of conveyance in which any interest the grantor possesses in the property described in the deed is conveyed to the grantee without warranty of title"" is the definition of a _________ deed.
Answer:
quitclaim deed
Explanation:
Quitclaim deed -
It is the legal instrument , which helps for transfering in the real property , is referred to as the quitclaim deed.
The body that transfers its interest is referred to as the grantor .
And as soon as the quitclaim deed is finished , then some interest is transferred to the recipient , referred to as the grantee.
Hence , from the given information of the question,
The correct term is quitclaim deed.
A social psychologist would study _____.
a. why the leadership in a business is struggling
b. the academic performance of students in high school
c. the link between depression and lack of exercise
d. why people in lines at the grocery store don't talk to each other
Answer:
D. why people in lines at the grocery store don't talk to each other
Explanation:
The social psychologist is the psychologist who studies the behavior of people in the context of social norms and rules. The study related to social science correlated to social norms and conditions. It is related to the social environment. Many of the people work in this context of social psychology. The social psychologist study on the cognition, attitude, perception of people towards society. They explain the interaction between small groups. The social psychologist work on self-esteem, perception, respect, and attitude of a perception.
Groupthink Perception Self-esteem Prejudice Racism Obedience ConformityThese all areas related to the study of social psychologist.
A social psychologist is likely to study why people in lines at the grocery store don't talk to each other, as it pertains to social norms and social context influencing individual behavior.
Explanation:A social psychologist would be interested in studying how individuals are influenced by the people around them and the social contexts they are in. Among the options provided, the most relevant one to social psychology would be:
d. why people in lines at the grocery store don't talk to each otherThis scenario is a perfect example of a social situation where a social psychologist would explore the impact of social norms, the effects of proximity to strangers, and the reasons behind the lack of communication. It illustrates how individual behavior aligns with the larger social context and why people conform to unwritten social rules of conduct in public spaces.
Oversensitivity of the ___________can cause a person to respond to mildly stressful events as if they were signficant events
Answer: Autonomic nervous system
Explanation:
Autonomic nervous system(ANS) is the system that helps management of internal organ functions, heartbeat and other digestive process in the body. It also controls muscles and organs of the body that are not managed voluntarily.Body parts on which this system's action takes place are stomach, bladder, intestine etc.
When automatic nervous system faces over-sensitivity then it can tend to generate intense sensory neuron response in normal conditions making it seem like a major situation.
Oversensitivity of the physiological stress response can cause a person to respond to mildly stressful events as if they were significant events. It is important to interpret the physiological response to stressors in a positive way to minimize negative impacts on health and performance.
Explanation:Oversensitivity of the physiological stress response can cause a person to respond to mildly stressful events as if they were significant events. Not only the stressor, but the physiological stress response itself (e.g., increased heart rate, sweating, and trembling), can produce anxiety based on interpretation. If a person interprets the physiological response to a stressor negatively, as worrisome, the impact on health or performance will be debilitative. But if the person interprets the physiological response positively, as a sign of readiness or preparation, the impact can be neutral, positive, or even facilitative.
Edward L. Thorndike argued that responses that lead to satisfying outcomes are more likely to be repeated, and that responses followed by unpleasant outcomes are less likely to be repeated. This became known as the law of
A. Reinforcement
B. Associations
C. Punishment
D. Effect
E. Outcomes
Answer:
effect
Explanation:
Law of effect: In psychology, the term law of effect was proposed by Edward Thorndike, and is defined as the phenomenon in which a particular response when chased by a specific satisfying event in the presence of a particular stimuli then the connection between response and stimulus gets stronger and vice-versa. Therefore, the satisfying event association has a greater chance of occurring in the future.
In the question above, the given statement represents the law of effect.
A user is building a custom computer system and is trying to decide on components for the new system. The user does light to medium graphic design, programming, and gaming. Which two components would be appropriate for this type of machine?
Answer:
a dedicated video card and a SSD
Explanation:
Based on the specifications provided within the question it can be said that the two main components appropriate for this type of machine would be a dedicated video card and a SSD. A dedicated video card would provide enough graphical power to run the games that the user will be playing as well as assist with graphic design software with some of the architectural features it may bring. While an SSD will speed up the computer allowing all programs to run at a drastically increased speed including gaming, programming software, and graphic design software.
A powerful Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) and Central Processing Unit (CPU) would be the most appropriate components for a custom computer system designed for light to medium graphic design, programming, and gaming.
For the described needs of graphic design, programming, and gaming, the two most important components for the custom computer system would likely be a strong Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) and a capable Central Processing Unit (CPU). The GPU is especially vital for graphic design and gaming, as these processes often require intensive graphical computations. A good example would be Nvidia's GeForce series or AMD's Radeon series. Meanwhile, the CPU is essential for general computer performance and especially programming tasks. Modern multi-core processors from brands like Intel or AMD are advisable. Both components are fundamental to ensuring smooth operation under heavy workloads.
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A firm had been sued and found guilty of religious discrimination against people who practiced Judaism, and managers were instructed to be very careful to avoid another similar suit. To that end, Jewish employees, but not others, were given raises. Of the following, what is the most correct assessment of this policy?
a.the policy is sound, both legally and ethically
b. the policy is sound legally, but not ethically
c. the policy is neither legally not ethically sound
d. none of the above
Answer:could be b,c
Explanation:
A document that describes the marketing environment, outlines the marketing objectives and strategy, and identifies who will be responsible for carrying out each part of the marketing strategy is known as a(n) _____ plan. A. human resources B. marketing C. operational D. accounting E. profit
Answer: Marketing
Explanation: A marketing plan represents part of a business plan outlining marketing tactics and strategies to be employed in other let the world know about your product and services.
A marketing plan is very crucial to a company's success. A failed marketing strategy obviously indicates the failure of a business.
A marketing plan outlines the target market or environment, objectives, tactics required to capture our intended audience or client, best medium of reaching out to our clients and promotional offers which makes our product and services effectively rival those of our competitors.
A good marketing plan / strategy is at the heart of a very successful business.
You are concerned that one of your students may be exhibiting symptoms of ADHD. What is one of the first approaches you may take to assist the student before referring him or her for services?
Answer:
Place them in the least distracting location of the classroom.
Explanation:
ADHD is a psychological disorder. It is a medical condition. The person who is suffering from ADHD has found the differences in brain activity and development that affect the personal attention, concentration. The person does not have control over to sit at one place or concentrate on a task. ADHD affects a child's family relationship, school, peers, etc.
There are some symptoms with ADHD:
Attention Hyperactivity DeficitIt can be maintained by therapy, medication and school support and family support.
"The correct approach is to implement classroom accommodations and behavioral strategies to support the student before considering a referral for services.
When a student is suspected of having ADHD, it is important to take a proactive approach within the classroom setting to provide support. One of the first steps is to create a structured environment that minimizes distractions and has clear expectations. This can include seating the student away from windows or doors, providing a quiet area for test-taking, and using visual aids to help with organization and focus.
Additionally, establishing a consistent routine can be beneficial for a student with ADHD. This routine should include a predictable schedule and clear transitions between activities. Breaking tasks into smaller, more manageable parts and providing frequent breaks can also help maintain the student's attention.
Behavioral strategies such as positive reinforcement and a token economy system can be effective in encouraging desired behaviors and academic performance. It is also helpful to communicate regularly with the student's parents or guardians to ensure consistency between home and school.
If these strategies are implemented and the student continues to struggle, it may be appropriate to refer the student for further evaluation by a school psychologist or other qualified professional. This evaluation can help determine if the student has ADHD or another underlying issue that requires specialized intervention.
In summary, before referring a student for services, it is important to first implement classroom accommodations and behavioral strategies to support the student's needs. These strategies should be tailored to the individual student and monitored closely to assess their effectiveness. If the student's symptoms persist despite these interventions, a referral for professional evaluation is the next step."
Because a few extreme scores can create a deceptively large estimate of variation, the _________ offers only a crude estimate of the variation in a set of data.
Complete Question: Because a few extreme scores can create a deceptively large estimate of variation, the _________ offers only a crude estimate of the variation in a set of data.
modestandard deviationmeanrangeAnswer: 4.range
Because a few extreme scores can create a deceptively large estimate of variation, the range offers only a crude estimate of the variation in a set of data.
The term is 'range'. This is calculated by subtracting the smallest value from the largest in the dataset. It can be skewed by outliers or extreme values, so it's a crude estimate of variation.
Explanation:The term that fills in the blank in your question is range. The range of a dataset is calculated by subtracting the smallest value from the largest value. However, because the range only considers the most extreme values, it is susceptible to being skewed by outliers or extreme values. For example, if your dataset is 2, 4, 6, 8 and 200, the range would be 198, which is quite large. But, most of your data falls between 2 and 8. Therefore, while the range gives a rough estimate of data spread, it does not acknowledge where most of the data lies, hence it offers only a crude estimate of the variation in a set of data.
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________ is a general category for young children (up to the age of nine) whose specific disability may not have yet been identified.
Answer:
The correct answer is Developmental delay.
Explanation:
Developmental delay occurs when a child does not acquire his or her developmental milestones at the desired times. It is considered an ongoing major or minor delay related to the process of development. This delay can take place in many areas. It includes language, social, or thinking skills.
Developmental delay is usually diagnosed by a doctor through the utilization of strict guidelines. However, the parents are those who first notice that their children are progressing differently related to other children at the same age.