Answer:
3) Social classes show distinct product preferences in areas such as clothing.
Explanation:
Individuals that belong to the same social class exhibit similar buying patterns, which are different than those exhibited by people belonging to other social classes.
Social class is defined by an individual's economic status and his/her social hierarchy which is based on social esteem, prestige and success. The main factor in determining the social class of an individual is wealth, but not all the people that possess a similar amount of wealth belong to the same social class.
American society is generally divided into 5 social classes: upper, upper-middle, middle, working and lower. Generally the people belonging to the upper social class possess large inherited wealth (old money), while new rich people belong to the upper-middle class even though they might have even more money.
The most likely true statement about social class is that social classes demonstrate distinct product preferences. Social classes are not rigidly fixed, and factors such as wealth, education, and occupation contribute to social class standings.
Explanation:The question refers to the nature of social class in the United States. Among the statements provided, the one that is most likely true is that social classes show distinct product preferences, such as in clothing. This is because class traits, or class markers like behaviors, customs, and consumer preferences, can vary significantly depending on one's social class.
While there is a debate over the existence of discrete social classes, most social scientists agree that society is stratified in a hierarchical manner based on factors such as wealth, education, and occupation.
The lines between social classes in the United States are often not fixed and rigid, as there is potential for social mobility. Furthermore, wealth is just one of several important variables, which also include education and occupational prestige, when measuring social class.
A client’s family member asks the nurse why disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) occurs. Which statement by the nurse correctly explains the cause of DIC?
Your question is incomplete and as such would leave me no choice than to answer you as best as i can since i can't find the statement from any source.
Answer:
Telling the client's family member what causes DIC.
Explanation:
"DIC occurs as a result of abnormal activation of the clotting pathway which causes excess amounts of tiny blood clots to form inside organs.'
With a statement like this, i belive the client's family member will understand what is happening to his/her family member.
I hope this helps.
Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) occurs due to the excessive activation of the blood coagulation pathway leading to microthrombi formation and blockage in capillaries, coupled with depletion of clotting factors resulting in widespread hemorrhaging.
The cause of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) originates from the excessive activation of the blood coagulation pathway, leading to the formation of microthrombi throughout the blood vessels in the body. These microthrombi obstruct the capillaries, causing blockage of blood flow, and contribute to hypoperfusion. Another critical aspect of DIC is the depletion of clotting factors, which results from the body's overuse of them to form these clots, leading to widespread hemorrhaging due to the inability to form new clots where needed, compounding the issue with neutrophil-induced capillary damage. The compounded effect of microthrombi blocking capillaries and the depletion of clotting factors initiates a cycle of escalating problems, including hypoperfusion, which exacerbates organ dysfunction.
Marcus, a prolific shoe buyer, refuses to be assisted by male store clerks. The owner of Your Shoe Town, therefore, informs his staff that only female employees should attend to Marcus because he does not want to anger a patron of his store. One of the male clerks, Austen, believes that this is illegal gender discrimination. Also, since part of his incentive pay is based on meeting the monthly sales target, he feels that this policy illegally denies him the opportunity to earn incentives because of his gender. Is Austen correct?
A) Yes, because gender can never be a bona fide occupational qualification.
B) No, because gender-based customer preferences are legitimate business concerns.
C) Yes, because customer preference is not a legitimate and protected reason to treat otherwise-qualified employees differently based on gender.
D) No, because Your Shoe Town is a private employer, and Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 does not apply to private employers
Answer:
Option "C" is the correct answer for the following situation.
Explanation:
Yes as consumer interest is not a valid and covered justification for treating employees equally eligible on the basis of gender differently.
Consumer Actions People tend to follow a practical, and rationale-based approach.strategies appropriately and recognize both men's and women's smartphone shopping habits and desires are distinct.Therefore option "C" is the most suitable answer.
Based on the scenario, who is most affected by the situation taking place within Country D? the government of Country D the workers of Country D the businesses of Country D the government, workers, and businesses of Country D
Answer:
the government, workers, and businesses of Country D
Explanation:
This reading describes a high inflation scenario where the general prices of goods and services is increasing more rapidly than household income. The problem with high inflation is that it reduces overall demand, which in turn lowers the entire GDP since consumption is by far the largest component of the GDP (in every single country, including D).
Once consumption starts to fall, a domino effect takes place and the businesses are negatively affected, and they are forced to lay off workers, and the government is also affected because their revenue decreases and their spending increases.
Answer: the government, workers, and businesses of Country D
Explanation:
Under corporate social responsibility theory, to who(m) does the chairman and CEO of the company owe an ethical duty?
Answer:
The Society
Explanation:
Under corporate social responsibility theory, the chairman and CEO of the company owe an ethical duty to the society.
From the name 'Social Responsibility' it can be understood that it relates to the company's 'responsibilities to the society'.
The aim of Corporate Social Responsibility is that it should be a practical way to give back to society, some of the value businesses are getting from it. It plants into organisations the consciousness and awareness that businesses should improve the society by making some social and environmental impact on the world.
If the supply function for a commodity is p = q2 + 6q + 16 and the demand function is p = −7q2 + 2q + 436, find the equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price.
Answer:
equilibrium quantity = 7
equilibrium price = 107
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
supply function, p = q² + 6q + 16 ........(1)
demand function is p = −7q² + 2q + 436
Now at equilibrium
Demand = Supply
Thus,
q² + 6q + 16 = −7q² + 2q + 436
or
q² + 6q + 16 + 7q² - 2q - 436 = 0
or
8q² + 4q - 420 = 0
or
2q² + q - 105 = 0
on solving for the roots of q
using the Quadratic Formula where
a = 2, b = 1, and c = -105
[tex][ x = \frac{ -b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{ 2a }][/tex]
a = 2, b = 1, and c = -105
Thus,
[tex][ q = \frac{ -1 \pm \sqrt{1^2 - 4(2)(-105)}}{ 2(2) }][/tex]
[tex][ q = \frac{ -1 \pm \sqrt{1 - -840}}{ 4 }][/tex]
[tex][ q = \frac{ -1 \pm \sqrt{841}}{ 4 }][/tex]
The discriminant ( b² - 4ac > 0)
so, there are two real roots.
Therefore,
[tex]q = [\frac{ -1 \pm 29}{ 4 }][/tex]
[tex][ q = \frac{ 28 }{ 4 } \; \; \; q = -\frac{ 30 }{ 4 }][/tex]
[tex][ q = 7 \; \; \; q = -\frac{ 15}{ 2 }][/tex]
since,
Quantity cannot be negative
Thus,
q = 7
therefore, substituting q in (1)
p = 7² + 6(7) + 16
or
p = 49 + 42 + 16
or
p = 107
Set the supply function equal to the demand function to find the equilibrium quantity. Substitute this quantity into either function to find the equilibrium price. These methods result from the fact equilibrium occurs when supply equals demand.
Explanation:The subject of the question is mathematics, specifically economics and algebra. In order to find the equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price, we need to set the supply function equal to the demand function since equilibrium occurs when supply equals demand. So we have:
q2 + 6q + 16 = −7q2 + 2q + 436
By simplifying and solving this quadratic equation for q, we will get the equilibrium quantity. The equilibrium price can then be found by substituting this quantity value into either the supply or demand function.
Learn more about Equilibrium here:https://brainly.com/question/33747437
#SPJ3
Amazon's use of the Internet as a platform to sell books more efficiently than traditional bookstores illustrates a use of information services for:
Low-cost leadership
Marketing effectiveness
Focusing on market niche
Strengthening supplier intimacy
Developing synergies
Answer:
Low-cost leadership
Explanation:
Low-cost leadership strategy refers to a sales strategy solely based on offering the lowest possible prices. Internet companies that use this strategy try to create demand for their products by offering lower prices than the competition. Internet sales provides a huge cost advantage over traditional brick and mortar stores, and the possibility of much higher sales volumes.
E.g. Walmart's total sales during 2018 were $514 billion, while employing 2.2 million people. Amazon's total retail sales during 2018 were $233 billion, while it employed 647,500 people. The sales per person relationship favors Amazon ($360,123 per employer vs $233,637 per employer). Walmart has 11,695 stores around the world, while Amazon has fewer than 1,000 stores, warehouses and offices (most of then are Whole Foods Market stores).
Egg producers know that the elasticity of demand for eggs is 0.1. If they want to increase sales by 5%, they will have to lower the price by?
Answer:
Price should be lowered by 50%
Explanation:
Demand is the buyers ability & willingness to buy at a price, time.
Price Elasticity of Demand is the responsiveness of demand to price change.
= Percentage Change in Quantity Demanded / Percentage Change in Price
Ped = %∆Q / %∆P
0.1 = 5 / %∆P
%∆P = 5 / 0.1
Percentage change in price = 50%
A customer has an existing short margin account with credits of $16,000 and a short position in ABC stock worth $10,000. The SMA in the account is $1,000. If the market value of ABC falls to $9,000, the equity is:A. $6,000B. $7,000C. $8,000D. $9,000
Answer:
B. $7,000
Explanation:
What is a short margin Account
The proceeds of short sale transaction are usually deposited in the short margin account. The short sale transaction is a transaction that involves the borrowing of shares by an investor to sell on the market with the hope that he/she will be able to then buy them back when the share price decreases in the future.
Therefore, if the market value of the ABC shares falls to $9,000, the equity
= Short Margin Account Credits - The value of the Short Market Value
= $16,000 - $9,000
= $7,000
To check the spelling in more than one sheet of a multiple-sheet workbook, you need to display each sheet and rerun the spelling checker.True/false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
Spell check can be done on all sheets at once on a multiple-sheet workbook.
The following steps are required:
1. Right click on any sheet at the bottom of the page a menu comes up. Click on - Select All Sheets.
2. In the top menu click on - Review and then Spelling.
3. There is a popup asking if you want to begin spell check at beginning of the page. Click - Yes.
4. In the popup that is displayed, check the spellings and make necessary changes.
5. After all changes are made, there is a popup notifying Spell Checking has been completed.
6. Right click on any sheet at the bottom of the page a menu comes up. Click - Ungroup Sheets.
Although we usually think of marketing in terms of the piles of consumer goods begging for our dollars every day, the reality is that businesses and other organizations buy _________________ than consumers do.
Answer: a lot more
Explanation: Organizations and businesses buy a lot more than consumers. They purchase industrial goods in large quantities to further process or use in their own business operations.
If you want to compare the operations of similar firms without the firm's capital structure or tax status affecting that comparison, which ratio should you use?
Answer:
We make use of EBIT (Earnings before Interest and Tax)
Explanation:
Each company has different capital structure (i.e mixture of equity and debt) that gives its weighted average cost of debt. This is depended on the risk profile of the company and macro economic policy prevailing in its jurisdiction.
At the same time, the tax liability of each company differ at different point in time which is depended on the nature of its transactions and the tax laws operating at its jurisdiction.
It is assumed that firm may not have absolute control over all these variables. Hence, in order to ensure that a fair basis is used in comparing similar firms performance, EBIT is always used as a common ground for comparing performance.
in a fluctuating economy, salespeople make invaluable contributions by assisting in recovery cycles and by helping sustain periods of relative prosperityTrue/false
Answer:
The statement is TRUE
________ are designed to stimulate thought about entrepreneurs' understanding and feelings as they progress through the entrepreneurial process.
Answer:
Reflection activities/tasks
Explanation:
Reflection activities are tasks that makes entrepreneurs look back over what or how they have learned as they progress through the entrepreneurial process. Reflection tasks often assess metacognitive skills, it helps entrepreneurs to arouse their thinking towards taking conscious actions that will improve their decisions.
In a simplified banking system in which all banks are subject to a 20 percent required reserve ratio, a $1,000 open market purchase by the Fed would cause the money supply to ________
Answer:
Increase by $5000
Explanation:
The United States Central Bank or the Federal Reserve (Fed) is responsible for controlling money supply in the United States as well as the activities of the commercial banks. This control can be carried out through a particular activity known as the Open Market Operations (OPO). This activity could be in form of buying or selling securities in the market.
According to the question, the 20% required reserve ratio means the banks are to maintain 20% of their total deposits. This means that a market purchase by the Fed of $1000 will increase the money supply by 5 times the amount bought by the Fed (20% is 1/5 of 100%).
The increase is calculated as $1,000 x 5 = $5,000
When no taxes are due until the required time and the payments are held off, the action is called:_________
Answer: Tax-deferred
Explanation:
Tax-deferred is the term that is used to refers to the investment that include all the interest and the dividends such as capital and the income taxes.
The tax-deferred includes all the applicable taxes and in this type of concept the net taxes paid are same.
According to the given question, the no more taxes are due and also the payment or the amount are held off then this action is known as the tax-deferred.
Therefore, Tax-deferred is the correct answer.
On November 1, 2016, Jamison Inc. adopted a plan to discontinue its barge division, which qualifies as a separate component of the business according to GAAP regarding discontinued operations. The disposal of the division was expected to be concluded by April 30, 2017. On December 31, 2016, the company's year-end, the following information relative to the discontinued division was accumulated:
Operating loss Jan. 1 – Dec. 31, 2016 $84 million
Estimated operating losses, Jan. 1 to April 30, 2017 80 million
Excess of fair value, less costs to sell, over book value at Dec. 31, 2016 14 million
In its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2016, Jamison would report a before-tax loss on discontinued operations of:
Answer:
$66 million
Explanation:
Jamison should report a before-tax loss on discontinued operations = estimated operating loss from January 1 to April 30 - excess of fair value = $80 million - $14 million = $66 million
The current operating loss of $84 million must also be reported but as loss on current operations.
The reason a user account was locked out will be investigated within _______ and the documentation of the reason will be kept for ______.
Answer:
72 hours, 12months
Explanation:
When a user gets locked out of his/her account, it is usually investigated within 72 hours of the complaint being laid. that is 3days.
When the reason is found and and told to the user, the reason is documented and kept for 12 months within which time if there is any need for reference, the document can be easily retrieved and gone through.
Cheers.
What is the purpose of a free-market system?
A. To protect the conditions that enable
specialization
B. To stimulate the growth of the gross domestic
product
C. To raise the standard of living for everyone in the
country
D. To allow consumers and producers to make their
own decisions
Answer:
To allow consumers and producers to make their own decision
Answer:
D. To allow consumers and producers to make their
own decisions
Explanation:
A free-market system is the market form determined by free market forces of demand and supply.
No government intervention takes place in this form of market as in a centrally planned economic system. This non- intervention of the government prevents economic distortions in the system, which is good for the market.
In a free market system the forces of demand and supply, decide the price of the goods and thereby the output adjustments. The consumers are free to decide the demand and producers are free to decide the product the supply of goods.
Hence, it can be said that the purpose of a free-market system is to allow consumers and producers to make their own decisions.
Suppose Hank and Tony can both produce corn. If Hank's opportunity cost of producing a bushel of corn is 2 bushels of soybeans and Tony's opportunity cost of producing a bushel of corn is 3 bushels of soybeans, then Hank has the comparative advantage in the production of corn.True / False.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Opportunity cost refers to the advantage foregone of the second non chosen alternative when the first alternative is chosen wherein a choice had to be made between those 2 alternatives.
Opportunity cost is simply defined as the next best alternative.
In the given case, both Hank and Tony produce corn. But Tony foregoes more bushels of soybean than Hank so as to produce same level of corn as Hank.
This implies, Hank has competitive advantage over Tony in production of corn.
What are skills are skills required to resolve a situation in which a disagreement could lead to hostile behavior, such as shouting or fighting?
Answer:
Conflict-resolution skills
Explanation:
Conflict - resolution skills -
It refers to the type of skill , which helps of resolve any type of confusion , feud , argument or fight in a very practical and efficient way , is referred to the Conflict-resolution skills .
These skills helps in many aspects of life to live happily and peacefully .
The people with good Conflict-resolution skills , have features like , kindness , peace , intelligent , logical and practical .
Hence , from the given statement of the question,
The correct term is Conflict-resolution skills .
A producer with a comparative advantage has the ability to produce a good or service at ________.a. a lower opportunity cost than any competitor can.b. a faster rate than any competitor can.c. a greater volume than any competitor can.d. a lower cost than any competitor can.
Answer:
The correct answer is option a.
Explanation:
Comparative advantage refers to the situation when an individual, firm or nation, can produce a good or service at a relatively lower opportunity cost than its competitors.
A producer that can produce a good at a lower opportunity cost is said to be specializing in the production of that good.
If a producer can produce a good at a relatively lower cost than any competitor, it implies that the producer has an absolute advantage in the production of that good.
Final answer:
A producer with a comparative advantage can produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost compared to competitors. This specialization increases global production and consumption levels by allowing efficient production and trade of goods. Comparative advantage encourages countries to specialize in the production of goods where they are most efficient.
Explanation:
A producer with a comparative advantage has the ability to produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost than any competitor can. This concept is a fundamental principle in the field of economics, specifically in international trade. When a country or producer can create a product at a lower opportunity cost, it means that they are sacrificing less of other goods or services to produce it, which can be more efficient than producing something in which they do not have a comparative advantage. Option A
Specialization based on comparative advantage allows countries to maximize their production and efficiencies, leading to increased global production and higher levels of consumption for all involved. For example, if Country A can produce cheese at a lower opportunity cost compared to Country B, Country A has a comparative advantage in cheese production and should specialize in that sector. Consequently, Country A and Country B can trade goods in which they hold a comparative advantage, benefiting both parties.
A significant benefit of an internal capital market is that corporate headquarters has access to detailed and accurate information regarding the performance of the company's portfolio and can thus make better capital allocation decisions.
A) True
B) False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The internal capital market include the stock market, bond market, banks and other financial institutions that are directly functioning in country economy.
The statement is true in the sense that all the detail and accurate information regarding the establishment, how capital flows in and out of the company, profit and loss account of the company are contained in the corporate headquarters, this is to enable the headquarters determine how capital should be allocated to their business unit in other to make good decision of how each unit should function positively in the economy.
Mars Inc., a car manufacturer, offers cheap coupes, medium-priced sedans, as well as expensive sports cars. The company identifies and develops various products for several segments. This scenario is an illustration of:______________
Answer:
Differentiated marketing
Explanation:
Note that, from the question it was said that Mars inc offers both cheap, medium and expensive products; which implies they have different marketing segment for middle income, low and high income earners.
As a car manufacturer, Therefore Mars inc would have competitive advantage since it has employed differentiated marketing strategy.
The scenario illustrates the business strategy of market segmentation, where a company develops a variety of products to appeal to different customer segments, to ensure they cater to various needs and preferences.
Explanation:The scenario in this question illustrates the business strategy known as market segmentation. This is a method used by companies to target a range of consumers by dividing them into groups. Mars Inc., by offering a variety of car models ranging from cheap coupes to expensive sports cars, is engaging in market segmentation to cater to different customer preferences and affordability levels. In today's highly competitive automotive industry, such segmentation is crucial for businesses to meet diverse customer needs and maintain a competitive edge.
Learn more about Market Segmentation here:https://brainly.com/question/27993208
#SPJ12
Brad and Kate received $9,500 for rent from Mike and Janet, who are renting their home in Santa Ana, California. Brad and Kate did not use this property for personal use. The rent covers eight months from August 1 of the current year to March 31 of the following year. The amount also includes a security deposit of $1,500,.How much should Brad and Kate report as rental income in the current tax year?
Answer:
So 1500 is security deposit so after subtracting it from the rent now rent is $ 8000 for 8 months which means $1000 per month. So the months left for current year are 5 means from August to December. so the rent for 5 months is $5000. Brad and kate will report $5000 as rental income in the current tax year.
A farmer produces both beans and corn on her farm. If she must give up 16 bushels of corn to be able to get 6 bushels of beans, then her opportunity cost of 1 bushel of beans is ______________a) 0.38 bushels of cornb) 16.00 bushels of cornc) 2.67 bushels of cornd) 2.99 bushels of corn
Answer:
c) 2.67 bushels of corn
Explanation:
We know,
Opportunity cost of 1st product = [tex]\frac{Total production of 2nd product}{total production of 1st product}[/tex]
Given,
She has to give up = 16 bushels of corn.
She can produce if gives up corn = 6 bushels of beans
Therefore,
Opportunity cost of 1 bushels of beans = (16 bushels of corn ÷ 6 bushels of beans)
Opportunity cost of 1 bushels of beans = 2.67 bushels of corn.
So, she has to give up 2.67 bushels of corn to produce 1 bushels of beans.
The management of ABTronics firm seeks to convince its employees of their stake in the prosperity of the firm. How can they best accomplish this?
Final answer:
ABTronics management can convince employees of their stake in the company's prosperity by implementing Total Quality Management, providing education and training, engaging employees in goal setting, aligning individual and company goals, offering rewards and bonuses, and fostering a culture of well-being and inclusion.
Explanation:
The management of ABTronics firm can best convince its employees of their stake in the firm's prosperity by implementing strategies that encourage employee engagement and demonstrate the value of their contributions. One effective approach is through Total Quality Management (TQM), which fosters a company-wide commitment to continuous improvement and quality in all aspects of the business.
Firstly, to help with the transition to TQM, education and training should be offered to employees, ensuring they understand the new approach and feel equipped to contribute effectively. Additionally, management should engage employees in setting goals and priorities. When employees are involved in decision-making, they often take greater ownership of the outcomes.
Another tactic is to align individual goals with the company's priorities and objectives, encouraging employees to read about the company and its goals. This alignment helps them see how their work directly impacts the firm's success. Moreover, introducing a system of rewards and bonuses can incentivize employees to work towards the company's goals. If employees benefit from the firm's success through profit sharing or performance bonuses, they are likely to be more motivated and productive.
Finally, fostering a culture that values employee well-being and satisfaction can lead to a more successful and productive organization. Employees tend to perform better when they feel happy and valued in their workplace. Shifting the company culture to be more inclusive and addressing social and sustainability concerns can also play a significant role in demonstrating to employees that they are valued members of the company whose efforts contribute to the broader good.
Hasalot is a small nation that has followed protectionist policies for many years. Which of the following would be an example of a nontariff barrier established by Hasalot?
Answer:
Foreign firms to make expensive modifications to their products
Explanation:
Tariffs and non-tariff barriers are established by the countries to improve the quality of goods and services and to gain some revenue from the exports. The Hasalot is a small town that has a policy of protectionist which means the foreign firms must make an expensive modification to their products before they can export them to Nevada. Non-tariff barriers include quotas, quality, sanctions etc.
Several market participants interact in developed markets to organize the exchange of funds from buyers to sellers. Such institutions as investment banks, commercial banks, financial services corporations, credit unions, pension funds, life insurance companies, mutual funds, exchange traded funds, hedge funds, and private equity companies play a key role in facilitating these transfers. Identify the financial institution based on each description given in the following table: Description - Financial Institution 1. These government-chartered institutions accept deposits from savers and use the pool of deposits to provide loans, usually fixed-rate mortgages, to borrowers. - _______.2. These are financial intermediaries that share the financial risk of the untimely demise of their policyholders, who make regular payments to financial intermediaries for taking this risk. - _______.3. With the use of advanced investment techniques, these largely unregulated portfolios are invested in securities. The investment objective is to offset potential losses by investing in counterbalancing securities. They are open to only a select class of investors. - _______.
Answer:
1. Commercial banks
2. Life insurance companies
3. Mutual funds
Explanation:
commercial banks
The commercial bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits and offer other services such as giving loans and other basic financial services to both individuals and organisations.
Life insurance companies
The life insurance companies are financial institutions that provide lump sums otherwise known as death benefits to beneficiaries of their policy holders upon their demise, provided that premium is paid on regular basis.
Mutual fund
A Mutual Fund is an investment vehicle made up of a pool of funds collected from numerous investors for the purpose of investing in securities such as stocks, bonds, money market instruments and similar assets. Mutual Funds are operated by professional fund managers, who invest the fund's capital and attempt to produce capital gains and income for the investors.
One of the main advantages of Mutual Funds is they give small investors access to professionally managed, diversified portfolios of equities, bonds and other securities. Each shareholder, therefore, participates proportionally in the gain or loss of the fund.
Three financial institutions are identified based on the provided descriptions. These include Credit Unions, Life Insurance Companies, and Hedge Funds. Each of these plays unique roles in the financial ecosystem.
The financial institutions based on the given descriptions can be identified as follows:
Credit Unions: These are government-chartered institutions that accept deposits from savers and use the pool of deposits to provide loans, most often these are fixed-rate mortgages, to borrowers.Life Insurance Companies: These are financial intermediaries that share the financial risk of the untimely demise of their policyholders, who make regular payments to these financial intermediaries for assuming such risk.Hedge Funds: Hedge funds use advanced investment techniques to create a portfolio of securities. The investment objective is to offset potential losses by investing in counterbalancing securities. They are open only to a select class of investors due to their largely unregulated nature.Learn more about Financial Institutions here:https://brainly.com/question/34910808
#SPJ3
While balloon mortgage loan payments are typically based on a 30-year amortization schedule, the loan actually matures in either 3, 5, 7, or 10 years. Of the following, which is the primary risk that a lender reduces their exposure to through the relatively short loan term on a balloon mortgage?
A. Default risk
B. Interest rate risk
C. Liquidity risk
D. Financial risk
Interest rate risk
Explanation:
The risk of interest rate is the risk posed by fluctuating interest rates for bond owners. How much interest rate risk a bond has depends on how priced it is sensitive to changing market interest rates. The vulnerability depends upon two factors, the maturity time of the bond and the bond yield.
Example of Interest Rate Risk
When, at a fixed rate, an investor invests an investment in a bond that gives him a discount rate of 5%, and then interest increases to 6%, the bond price will decline.
Which of the following statements is correct regarding fair value measurement?
1. Fair value is a market-based measurement.
2. Fair value is an entity-specific measurement.
3. Fair value measurement does notconsider risk.
4. Fair value measurement does notconsider restrictions.
Final answer:
The correct statement regarding fair value measurement is that it is a market-based measurement. Fair value reflects prices in actual market transactions for similar assets or liabilities and does take risk into account, contrary to the listed incorrect options.
Explanation:
Fair Value Measurement
Fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific valuation. When assessing fair value for assets and liabilities, it reflects the price at which an orderly transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability would take place between market participants at the measurement date. This concept is anchored in the principle that valuations should reflect current market conditions and assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. This means that fair value does consider market risks, such as credit risk or market volatility, to which a market participant would be exposed. However, fair value measurements typically do not consider restrictions on the sale or use of an asset that are specific to the current owner; instead, it assumes that the asset can be exchanged in an active market with no such restrictions.
Therefore, the correct statement in the question's list is: Fair value is a market-based measurement. The incorrect statements are that fair value is an entity-specific measurement and that fair value does not consider risk or restrictions. However, it's important to note that fair value does factor in the risks that market participants would consider, and also it often does not consider restrictions that would not apply in a transaction involving market participants.