Which idea originated with Charles Darwin?

A: Traits acquired during a lifetime are passed to offspring
B: Species evolve by natural selection
C: Living organisms have not changed since they were created
D: Organisms have undergone changes during Earth's history

Answer:

Good society needs certain provisions and their civilised people makes the society as good civilisation.

Explanation:

Love is the basic character of all living beings and love always reduce the conflicts between group of individuals and society. Tolerance is today’s major problem in India and around the world, good society always tolerate to the distinct culture, language and ethnicity. Responsibility is not only the specific feature of government, each individuals behave and live with accountability. Friendship between the countries reduce the tensional borders and reduce the intolerance between the two enemy countries.

It generally depends on the teacher you're working with. But to be on the safe side, I'd incorporate your first and last name, the date the assignment was finished on, which assignment it was, and your teachers name. Anything else like lesson number and school name can be left out, but you might want to annalyse it before forgetting, or adding it in.

The answer is True.

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Answer:

The colony of marlyland was established to create a place where English Roman Catholics could be safe

Explanation:

Maryland was established as a safe haven for the Catholics who were fleeing from England. In the year 1632, King Charles I of England mandated a charter to George Calvert, the first Lord of Baltimore, granting him proprietary rights to the region east of the Potomac River in exchange for share of the income obtained from the land. The territory came to be known as Maryland in honor of Henrietta Maria, the queen consort of Charles I.

Answer:

Ammonia is also called azane, it is the most important compound of NITROGEN, its formula is NH3 (one atom of nitrogen and three atoms of hydrogen). A chemical compound is formed by two or more elements and it can be split into simpler substances using chemical reactions.

This question is incomplete. Here is the complete question:

Ammonia is a gas made of one atom of nitrogen and three atoms of hydrogen bonded together. Therefore, ammonia is ____

A) a change of state

B) a compound

C) an element

D) a mixture

Answer:

The correct answer is ption B) a compound.

Explanation:

An atom is the smallest unit of matter and they possess fundamental chemical properties.

A compound happens when a group of defined atoms come together. The stability within these compound atoms is due to electrostatic attractions.

This is what happens with ammonia.

Ammonia is a chemical compound whose formula is NH3. This means that it is a gas made of one atom of nitrogen and three atoms of hydrogen bonded together. It is characterized by having a repulsive odor.

Answer: Labeling each answer in order as A, B, C and D, the correct one is D, senators are elected direclty by each state´s voters.  

Explanation: The 17th Amendment replaced the constitution's Article 1 section 3, clauses 1 and 2, which establish that each senator must be elected by each state´s legislature.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Final answer:

Active listening, which encompasses full attention, appropriate responses, and memory retention, is key to fighting cultural absolutism by valuing diversity and improving cross-cultural communication.

Explanation:

The main elements of active listening include paying full attention to the speaker, acknowledging and responding appropriately to the speaker, and remembering the information conveyed. Practicing active listening helps in recognizing and respecting the diverse perspectives in a conversation, thereby opposing cultural absolutism, which is the belief that one culture's view is the only correct one. This process involves being mindful of non-verbal cues like gestures, tone, and inflection, which can vary across different cultures, and asking clarifying questions to deepen understanding. Active listening facilitates better communication by creating a rapport, acknowledging underlying emotions, and developing emotional awareness, which can lead to more inclusive and understanding interactions that resist cultural absolacies.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The Japanese daimyo were powerful territorial lords in feudal Japan. They were comparable to the European lord in their functions, status in feudal society, and their relationship with vassals and peasants.

The Japanese daimyo were powerful territorial lords in feudal Japan. They were similar to the European lord (option D) in their functions and status in feudal society. Like European lords, daimyos held lands, had vassals, and offered protection and employment to samurai in exchange for loyalty and military service. They were also responsible for collecting and managing taxes from the peasants residing in their territories. Thus, option D is the correct answer.

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Answer:

political and social changes

Explanation:

The protesters that gathered in thousands in 1989 on the Tiananmen Square in the capital of China, Beijing, were protesting because they wanted a political and social change in their country. They didn't liked what was going on in China under the Communist Party's rule, as the freedom of speech was not existent, violence was the method to solve any problem, the economy was constantly on the verge of collapsing, and there was not another political subject allowed to to even exist. The Communist Party got furious because of the protest, so they send the military and lot of people were murdered, and many more injured and arrested, putting an end to the protest. Surprisingly, the protest didn't had any effect in China, as the Communist Party continued to rule, and still continues to do so without any particular problem.

Answer:

Immigrants typically came from Southern and Eastern Europe, as well as China.

Jobs created by the Industrial Revolution were a common pull factor.

Many Chinese immigrants were workers on the transcontinental railroad.

Congress passed anti-immigration laws to limit the arrival of diverse groups.

Explanation:

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Statements that explain immigration to the United States in the late 1800s are;

Immigrants typically came from Southern and Eastern Europe, as well as China.

Jobs created by the Industrial Revolution were a common pull factor.

Many Chinese immigrants were workers on the transcontinental railroad.

Congress passed anti-immigration laws to limit the arrival of diverse groups.

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Making wise money management choices is important becasue every day the prices of everything constantly increase, which makes what you have be more valuable and what you need be harder to get. Citizens need to make intelligent desicions with their money because they are the first and most affected when the economy changes. This changes can go from a rise in the costs of public services such as water and energy, increase of the rent and even public transport.

An example of an iron triangle is Monsanto executives being appointed to the U.S. Department of Agriculture in order to give more power to GMO crop producers through Congress.

You could also read this wiki page:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_triangle_(US_politics)

Final answer:

Iron triangles are closed, stable relationships that form among interest groups, congressional committees, and bureaucratic agencies, with each limb of the triangle supporting and benefiting from the others.

Explanation:

Understanding Iron Triangles

Iron triangles refer to the hypothetical stable relationships that occur between interest groups, congressional committees (including their members and chairs), and bureaucratic agencies. Each corner of these iron triangles has a mutually beneficial, or symbiotic relationship, with the others. For instance, the congressional committee relies on the interest group for campaign contributions and policy expertise, while the interest group depends on the committee to put forward legislation that aligns with its interests. The agency, in return, requires support from the interest group for insights and the committee for funds and freedom in executing laws.

Contrary to the concept of iron triangles, there is a notion of issue networks, which suggests a broader and more inclusive approach involving various interests and political players collaborating on common policy goals. This is seen as a more modern and accurate representation of political dynamics versus the more exclusive and closed nature of iron triangles.

In addition to the Military-Industrial Complex, which President Dwight Eisenhower highlighted as a potential collusion among military, industrial, and governmental entities, the term iron triangle can be generalized to various spheres where vested interests combine to influence policy outcomes.

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The answer is A. Many people believe that Clay promised to support Adams for a position in his government.

The correct answer is A. It was rumored Clay became Secretary of State because he threw his support for Adam's who became President.

Explanation:

In the 1824 Presidential elections in the U.S., there were two main candidates: John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson. However, as none of them had the majority of electoral votes the winner was chosen by the House of Representatives who declared Adams as President.

This process was considered as corrupt because it is claimed Henry Clay, the speaker of the House of Representatives, convinced the members of the house to choose Adam as president and due to this, later Adam made Clay the Secretary of State. Thus, the election of 1824 was considered as corrupt as " It was rumored Clay became Secretary of State because he threw his support for Adam's who became President".

This is a very well known name:

Jamestown

It was in Virginia

Hope this helped! Let me know if you need more information!

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Hitler caused the European component of World War II by invading Poland, in spite of British and French indications that they would guarantee Poland’s borders and respond militarily to German belligerence. When the Germany army invaded Poland on September 1, 1939, that triggered the Western allies’ guarantee.

Answer:

C. He invaded Austria and Poland.

Explanation:

On September 1, 1939, Hitler invaded Poland from the west; two days later, France and Britain declared war on Germany, beginning World War II.

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Answer:

Provision and revision.

Explanation:

Every constitution as originally adopted or later amended con- tains provisions furnishing the means whereby it may be amended. ... Only the Constitution of New Hampshire omits to provide for specific amendment, although it does provide a method whereby a convention may be called for a general revision.

When more than one amendment shall be submitted at the same election, such amendments shall be so submitted as to enable the electors to vote on each amendment separately. One amendment of the constitution may revise any entire article, except the article on general provisions, and in revising any article, the article may be renumbered and all o r parts of other articles may be amended, or amended and transferred to the article being revised. Not more than five amendments shall be submitted at the same election.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Provisions and revisions

Answer:

U.S. forces Pancho villa chase into Mexican territory

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Hinduism is the religion that was not founded in the Middle East. Option B is the correct answer.

Hinduism is a religion that originated in the Indian subcontinent, not the Middle East. It is considered one of the oldest religions in the world and has its roots in ancient Indian civilization. Option B is the correct answer.

Islam was founded in the 7th century CE by Prophet Muhammad in the Arabian Peninsula, which is located in the Middle East. It is the youngest of the major world religions and has its sacred texts, the Quran, written in Arabic. Christianity emerged in the 1st century CE in the Middle East, particularly in the region of Judea (present-day Israel and Palestine). It is based on the teachings of Jesus Christ and the New Testament of the Bible. Judaism is one of the oldest monotheistic religions and was founded in the Middle East, specifically in the region of Canaan (present-day Israel and Palestine). It traces its origins back to the biblical figure Abraham.

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Answer:

B) They both deal with the rights of defendants in court cases

Explanation:

.

Answer:

The answer would be B!!!!!!!

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

its in the name

During the 1500s, Christians were called as protestants, who broke away from and protested practices of the Catholic church. Hence, Option C is correct.

Protestantism, has been adopted by Protestants. It is a term that is used in the form of Christianity. Those who follow Christianity also follow the tenets of the Protestant Reformation.

At the beginning of the 16th century, a major movement took place in Western Christianity. All followers went against and dedicated themselves to eliminating errors, abuses, innovations, and many other things.

There was a fundamental difference between the protestant and the Catholic in the medieval Catholic Church. However, according to Catholicism, salvation is one that is brought about by a combination of faith and good works.

Thus, Option C is correct.

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Answer:

capitalism is about success of the individual

socialism is about success of the community

Explanation:

Answer:

Capitalism tends to be associated with a free or a mixed market and places great importance on private ownership of property, giving businesses a great deal of freedom.

Socialism, while allowing for some private ownership, tends to place many more regulations on businesses, restricts some individual rights to private ownership, and typically has some government-dominated industries, such as transportation.

Explanation:

Straight from Edmentum! <3

The specialization is process that has started to become more dominant since the globalization took over the global market. It is basically a production of one of only few goods for which the country has the best conditions to produce them. The majority of those goods are exported, while the goods that are needed and not produced are imported. In this case, South Africa is the largest producer of electricity in the region, and it is one of the sectors in which it has been specializing. This enables the surrounding countries to be able to produce other goods and not worry about the production of electricity, as their neighbor is able to supply them with it, while they supply South Africa with the goods that they produce.

Answer:

B George Washington was the first president of the United States.

Explanation:

The above statement falls into the category of common knowledge.

This type of knowledge do not need citations. This is because:

Someone does not need to cite a source to prove that George Washington was the first president of the United States.

It is common knowledge and almost everyone knows it.

Answer: B George Washington was the first president of the United States.

Explanation:

I just took the test

Answer: David Lloyd George

Explanation:

The element used to make the Easter Island Statue was the volcanic rocks. These rocks were carved out into the various monumental statues called Moai.

Easter Island Statue was located on the coast of Chile around 2,000 miles away in the Pacific Ocean.

Moai were the statues that were built by the Rapa Nui people on the Easter Island Statue between the period of 1,100 to 1,500 CE. These statues were made from volcanic rocks like tuff, basalt, scoria, etc. which were found on the Island. There were more than 1,000 statues present on the Island which were presumed to depict the ancestors of Rapa Nui.

Therefore, Moai were the statues created on the Easter Island Statue from the volcanic rocks as an element used to make them.

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Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

a. The Aborigine population is now a minority in Australia

Explanation:

Marx's theory, known as Marxism, posits social change as crucial to eliminate inequality and injustices. Marx depicted a class struggle between bourgeoisie and proletariat leading to a revolution and forming a communist society where wealth and resources are equally distributed. However, the practicality and impact of Marxism is debatable, with opinions varying based on individual perspectives.

Karl Marx, a renowned philosopher and sociologist, argued that social change is an imperative element to eradicate inequality and injustices. His philosophy, known as Marxism, emerged as a response to capitalism and its unequal distribution of wealth and resources through economic class strata. Marx believed in a pattern of change through conflict, wherein revolutionaries dismantle elite power structures allowing wealth and authority to be more evenly distributed, eventually progressing the overall social order.

He elucidated this belief by articulating the class struggle between the bourgeoisie, owners of the means of production, and the proletariat, the labor class exploited under these owners. Marx predicted that this inequality would eventually lead to a global revolution, culminating into a communist society where economic resources are distributed fairly, free from the ravages of class division and conflict. This would be a society living by the principle 'from each according to his abilities, to each according to his needs'.

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Karl Marx argued that social change, often resulting from conflicts, is crucial for eliminating inequality and injustice. He viewed capitalism as a source of inequality and envisioned an eventual worker revolution leading to communism. Fundamental to Marxism, as proposed by Marx, is the idea of social justice, advocating for equal access to wealth, opportunities, and privileges for all individuals.

Karl Marx, a renowned sociologist and philosopher, argued that social change is crucial to eradicating inequality and injustice. According to Marx, social change, though often tumultuous and conflict-ridden, paves the way for a more egalitarian society. Marx believed that economic structure greatly impacts the structure of a society, with the bourgeoisie - the owners of the means of production - typically in conflict with the proletariat, or laborers.

Marx saw capitalism and the pursuit of private gain as a source of inequality, typically resulting in an unfair distribution of wealth. He predicted that extreme inequalities would eventually lead to a worker revolt, leading to the collapse of capitalism and the rise of communism - an economic system in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs. In Marx's view, communism was a more equitable system than capitalism, providing a framework for the distribution of resources based on need rather than market dynamics.

Marx proposed that social justice, or the concept of creating a society centered on equal access to wealth, opportunities, and privileges, is at the core of Marxism. In a just society as per Marxist theory, resources and labor are distributed fairly, without discrimination. The overarching goal of Marxism is to ensure that each individual has the same opportunities to create and increase their own wealth and success, thereby reducing economic and social disparities.

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Answer:

Lack of political freedom and significant economic inequalities in the population. North Korea suffers economic and political sanctions by the international community, contrubuting to de delay of the country's socio-economic development.

Explanation:

North Korea has an extremely closed and centralized economy because its economic system fits within the old soviet model. The economy is fully controlled by the government. The industrial sector is inefficient due mainly to low investments and lack of competition. The country also faces serious problems in the agricultural sector, finding shortages of various types of food. The country's infrastructure is underdeveloped, as it also has no investments. As there is wage control in the country, much of the population has low incomes (by the standards of developed capitalist countries) and the like. Therefore, there are no significant economic inequalities in the population.  The country has little commercial contact with other nations, as it is not inserted in the globalized market. The North Korean government allocates much of the funds raised in military investments (nuclear weapons).

The first ballistic missile tests took place in 2006. In response, the United Nations imposed several economic sanctions on the country in an attempt to stop its nuclear program from advancing (see sanctions here). But they were not enough: new ballistic tests were done during the Jong-Il regime in 2009.

If the history of isolationism and totalitarianism will lead North Korea into a conflict of world proportions, only the future can tell. But the actions of North Korea, which stands in defiance against the United States, put the international community on alert. There is the fear of a nuclear conflict, the consequences of which would be immeasurable. The opacity of the nuclear program and the lack of general information about the country and its government increase the picture of uncertainty.

Answer:

Explanation:The United States Supreme Court is a federal court, meaning in part that it can hear cases prosecuted by the U.S. government. (The Court also decides civil cases.) The Court can also hear just about any kind of state-court case, as long as it involves federal law, including the Constitution.

The United States Supreme Court is a national court, meaning in detail that it can hear cases indicted by the U.S. government. (The Court also decides civil issues.) The Court can also hear just about any kind of state-court case, as long as it affects federal law, including the Constitution.

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Scarcity refers to the basic economic problem, the gap between limited – that is, scarce – resources and theoretically limitless wants. This situation requires people to make decisions about how to allocate resources efficiently, in order to satisfy basic needs and as many additional wants as possible.

Scarcity dictates that economic decisions must be made regularly in order to manage the availability of resources to meet human needs. Some examples of scarcity include: The gasoline shortage in the 1970's. Coal is used to create energy; the limited amount of this resource that can be mined is an example of scarcity.

Scarcity is simply the concept that human wants (not human needs) exceed the resources available that are necessary to produce the goods used to satisfy those wants. Since economics is the study of how people make choices, without scarcity there would exist no choice and, hence, no economics.

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Final answer:

Scarcity is a key concept in economics that refers to having unlimited human wants in a world of limited resources, leading to the necessity of making choices. This condition affects everyone, even the very wealthy, and is why economics is often defined as the 'study of choice.' Decision-making is crucial because resources like time and money are finite.

Explanation:

Scarcity refers to the fundamental economic problem of having seemingly unlimited human wants and needs in a world with limited resources. In economics, scarcity means that the desire for goods and services exceeds the ability to produce them due to finite resources. For any society, the concept of scarcity is central because it involves making choices and therefore necessitates the use of exchanges to allocate resources. As individuals and societies, we are forced to prioritize some needs and desires over others, meaning the choice of one alternative requires foregoing another.

Not even the wealthiest individuals, like Bill Gates or Warren Buffett, are immune to scarcity; they too cannot possess everything they could want. This is because resources, such as time and money, are limited. Even if one could afford more, the time to enjoy these resources is constrained. The scarcity of resources like time and money illustrates why decision-making is an essential part of life.

The concept of scarcity is so fundamental that economics is often defined as the "study of choice." It challenges us to make decisions that involve picking certain activities and rejecting others. According to Economist Thomas Sowell, "The first lesson of economics is scarcity: There is never enough of anything to satisfy all those who want it..." It's the universal condition that underscores the importance of prioritization and trade-offs in our daily lives.