Which groups influence the creation of public policy? Check all that apply

military branches
individual citizens
interest groups
legislators
political parties
foreign diplomats
media organizations

Answers

Answer 1
Individual citizens elect legislators, who create public policy. Media organizations influence individual citizens and interest groups influence legislators, so they indirectly have a very great influence on public policy. Political parties dominate the legislative branch, and legislators generally follow the platform of their parties. 

Note: Foreign diplomats do not have as great or official an influence as those listed above, but they do play a role in pursuing policies that benefit their own country. 
Answer 2
Final answer:

Public policy is influenced by various groups such as individual citizens, interest groups, legislators, political parties, and media organizations. Each group has a different way of impacting policy, including voting, lobbying, proposing laws, and shaping public perception.

Explanation:

The creation of public policy is influenced by a variety of groups, depending on the specific issue at stake and the political context. These groups include individual citizens, who can influence public policy through voting, contacting their representatives, and participating in protests or other political activism. Interest groups, such as professional associations, labor unions, and advocacy organizations, also play a key role in shaping policy by lobbying lawmakers, funding research, and mobilizing their members.

Legislators and political parties are a central part of the policy-making process, proposing and voting on laws and regulations. In addition, media organizations can influence public policy by shaping the public's perception of various issues, while certain military branches and foreign diplomats could exert some influence depending on the specific situation.

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Related Questions

The most important factor in ethical leadership is

Answers

The most important factor in ethical leadership is the respect.

What is the ethical leadership?

Ethical leadership entails both acting ethically and setting an example for others to follow. Leaders have the ability to inspire others not only to do the right thing, but also to think about the type of people they want to be.

Long-term ethical leadership can help to avoid company scandals, ethical quandaries, and ethical issues. This can lead to better partnerships and customers, which leads to higher revenues and profits, as well as the development of loyal employees, who are also an significant component of a company's long-term success.

Therefore, Respect is an essential component of ethical responsibility. Ethical leaders will treat everyone equally, from their superiors to their employees.

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Final answer:

The most important factor in ethical leadership is integrity. Leaders with integrity build trust, promote open communication, and encourage ethical behavior within their organizations. This leads to a positive, ethical climate in the organization as a whole.

Explanation:

The most important factor in ethical leadership is integrity. Ethical leaders should demonstrate and uphold their values in every interaction and decision, encouraging a similar integrity-based approach in their followers. The integrity trait carried by leaders is critical because it builds trust and respect among individuals in an organization, fosters an environment of openness, and promotes ethical practices.

For instance, if a leader consistently conducts themselves with honesty, impartiality, and taking responsibility for their actions, staff and colleagues are more likely to imitate this trustworthy character and maintain these standards in their work. Such leaders also foster an environment of open communication where team members feel safe to voice their concerns, questions, or suggestions.

In conclusion, while many traits are important in ethical leadership, integrity is the cornerstone because it involves being truthful, trustworthy, and dependable, which influences the whole organization's ethical climate.

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Age gender family background and religion fall under what category of influential factors

Answers

These demographics fall under structural influential factors. 

Brandy has just begun to learn to read. at this point, she knows that the letter with one line and two bumps is the "b." she also knows that this letter corresponds to the "b" sound, and it is the first letter of her name. while brandy has this knowledge, she is not yet able to connect all written words with their sounds. brandy is best classified as being in the _____ phase of reading development.

Answers

 brandy is best classified as being in the alphabetic phase of reading developmment.
children in partial alphabetic phase already started to develop the ability to identify the names and the sound of major consonants and able to add the letter/cues made into words that had meaning/context.

Brandy is in the early stages of phonemic awareness and is beginning to understand the alphabetic principle, necessary for the development of reading skills.

Based on the details provided regarding Brandy's awareness of the sound that the letter 'b' makes and her understanding that it is the first letter of her name, but her inability to consistently connect all written words with their sounds, she is likely in the early stages of phonemic awareness, which is an integral part of the development of reading skills. This phase is characterized by understanding some letter-sound correspondences, such as recognizing 'b' as the initial phoneme in her name, but not having fully developed decoding skills to read unfamiliar words fluently. Instruction in phonics and continuous practice in decoding will support Brandy as she progresses further in the development of her reading abilities.

Young people who __________ tend to have committed to values and goals and are on their way to identity achievement. feel attached to their parents but also free to voice their own opinions have close bonds with their parents but lack opportunities for healthy separation rarely, if ever, experience warm, open communication with their parents have permissive or uninvolved parents and report the lowest levels of parental support

Answers

Young people who "feel attached to their parents but also free to voice their own opinions" tend to have committed to values and goals and are on their way to identity achievement.
Identity achievement is distinguished by high dedication and high exploration.

how were presidential candidates selected under the caucus system

Answers

Final answer:

Under the caucus system, party leaders originally chose presidential candidates without grassroots input, but reforms shifted the selection towards more inclusive caucuses where state delegates and members discuss and vote on nominees. These results guide delegate selection for nominating conventions, maintaining transparency and allowing open debate on candidate merits.

Explanation:

Presidential candidates were selected under the caucus system, which is one of the oldest methods used in U.S. politics. Initially, it was a process where party leadership met without the input from local party members (grassroots) to pick who they wanted to run in the general election. With time, this method faced criticism and underwent reforms, shifting towards a more inclusive approach where state party leaders and grassroots members convened at a national party convention to select nominees using the caucus method.

The modern caucus allows party members to engage in discussions and debates about the merits of each candidate within their party at a local level. These discussions culminate in a vote, often conducted through informal means such as voice votes or by participants physically grouping together to show support for a candidate. The results help select delegates representing the party's local choice at state or national nominating conventions. This system continues to influence the selection of presidential candidates significantly in states like Iowa, where the party members' views are more transparent and can debate the strengths and weaknesses of the candidates before deciding on a nominee.

Final answer:

Presidential candidates were selected under the caucus system through a series of discussions and votes held at public meetings. Voters attended the caucus, listened to speeches from different candidates, and took a 'straw vote' to select their preferred candidate in a more public forum. This system was primarily used in smaller states like Iowa.

Explanation:

Presidential candidates were selected under the caucus system through a series of discussions and votes held at public meetings. During a caucus, voters would attend the meeting where they would listen to speeches from different party candidates. At the end of the meeting, they would take a 'straw vote' to select the candidate of their choice in a more public forum. This system was primarily used in smaller states like Iowa and often took place early in the election year, generating early attention from candidates.

Thinking in adulthood is distinguished from earlier thinking in that it is:

Answers

The answer you are looking for is sadder. Much MUCH sadder. 
Stressful bc of bills and more responsibilities

Entrepreneurs spread industrialization from Great Britain to other countries by
A. funding the creation of machinery.
B. exporting and importing machinery.
C. giving information and know-how.
D. developing entirely new technology.
(BTW my teacher said it's NOT B)

Answers

Entrepreneurs spread industrialization from Great Britain to other countries by developing entirely new technology. 

Answer:

The correct answer is C. giving information and know-how.

Explanation:

The industrial revolution in Great Britain started around the years 1760 to 1830. And in order to spread this important revolution to the world, people who were in Great Britain needed to give this information and they also needed to know the effective way to do it. It was first spread in the USA and then to other parts of the world.

Felons and ex-felons, and new immigrants who are not yet citizens, are included in the

Answers

Felons and ex-felons, and new immigrants who are not yet citizens, are included in the voting-age population. In approximating voter turnout, the voting age population for a political unit is regularly used as the denominator for the amount of individuals eligible to vote in a given appointment which is this technique has been shown to drop in accuracy when a larger proportion of the voting-age population is unqualified to vote.

What could be the cause of the father's suicide act in the grieving never ends?

Answers

Well it is a type of depression that one would feel in a loss and sometimes it is not bearable.

In which form of government was ruled sometimes justified by religion?

Answers

in which form of government was rule sometimes justified by religion?

Your friend has been losing quite a bit of weight and is now very thin. although she was very attractive before she began to lose weight, nearly everyone thinks that she is now way too thin and unattractive. however, she thinks that she is too heavy. what is going on? she likely has ____.

Answers

Your friend is likely having anorexia nervosa, this is type of eating disorder in which an individual tends to diet in an unhealthy way of having to not eat because he or she has the thought of having to lose weight as he or she fears of having to gain weight.

A ________ paraphrase focuses attention on the denotative meaning of a message.

Answers

The answer is content paraphrase
content paraphrase refers to rewording a certain set of logic so it is easier for your readers/listeners to understand.
When doing a content paraphrase, the type of words that used are allowed to be different, but the original ideas must always be maintained.

The time in the lives of parents when their children have left the family home to pursue their own lives is called the

Answers

It's called the "empty nest" and it is supposed to improve the relationship

Hope this helps :)

Parents who do not have their children immunized and attempt to benefit from other parents who did have their own children immunized are exhibiting an economic behavior known as

Answers

Final answer:

Parents not vaccinating their children and relying on herd immunity are engaging in the free-rider problem by benefiting from the immunity of others without contributing. Herd immunity is essential to protect those who cannot be vaccinated, and high immunization rates are crucial for public health. The importance of vaccines is reinforced by scientific evidence disproving any links to autism.

Explanation:

Parents who do not have their children immunized and attempt to benefit from other parents who did have their own children immunized are exhibiting an economic behavior known as the free-rider problem. This occurs when individuals take advantage of a community resource (—in this case, herd immunity), without contributing to the maintenance of that resource. Herd immunity refers to the protection from infection of non-vaccinated people in a population because most of the people around them are vaccinated and immune to the infection. The high vaccination rates critically lower the chances of infection for those without vaccinations or immunity. The free-rider problem is similar to the “tragedy of the commons” scenario, where shared resources are depleted by the collective actions of individuals acting in their own self-interest.

It is imperative that those who can safely be vaccinated do so to protect others who cannot, such as individuals with compromised immune systems. In cases where a large percentage of the population opts out of vaccination, like the pertussis outbreaks in certain affluent California counties, community health is put at risk despite the availability of medical resources. Knowing that vaccines are rigorously tested and that claims linking them to autism have been debunked, choosing to vaccinate aligns with the broader public health ethic of safeguarding community health.

Most investigations into theory of mind address children's ability to

Answers

Children's ability to detect their own and other people's perceptions, feelings, desires, and beliefs
Theory of mind based on the belief that all people had the attribute to understand our own mental condition, whether it's the intentions, knowledge, desire, perspective, or beliefs.

A type ii error occurs when a treatment actually does have an effect on the scores but the effect was not large enough to reject the null hypothesis.
a. True
b. False

Answers

The answer to your question is A (True).

Research has shown that, other things being equal, we guess _____ people are happier, sexually warmer, more outgoing, and successful. intelligent friendly beautiful funny

Answers

The answer is : Attractive

Research has shown that other things being equal, we guess beautiful people are happier, sexually warmer, more outgoing, and successful. intelligent friendly beautiful funny.

Why being beautiful is powerful?

In part, because they also have or develop important personality traits like intelligence and strong social skills that make them more effective communicators, attractive people are more persuasive. Additionally, researchers discovered that attractive speakers spoke much more fluently than less attractive speakers.

However, researchers are quick to point out that attractive people are more successful for other reasons besides just their physical allure. Because they frequently have personality traits that are attractive to employers, like being confident, healthy, meticulous, and deliberate, attractive people tend to be more successful.

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Pierre, micaela, and jon are friends, but pierre and micaela are much closer to each other than either of them is to jon. why do they stay friends with jon at all? the concept of triadic closure suggests that:

Answers

Pierre, Micaela, and Jon are friends, but Pierre and Micaela are much closer to each other than either of them is to Jon. According to the concept of Triadic Closure Jon might be a friend of either of them and became friend to the person at some point in time through other person.

A _____ is a way of selecting individuals from a group.answer.com

Answers

A draft is a way of selecting individuals from a group

A draft is a way of selecting individuals from a group.A draft is a process used  to allocate certain individuals to teams (groups). The term is also used in sport where teams take turns selecting from a pool of eligible players and certain players are allocated to teams.

Carl and jenny are young newlyweds in their late twenties. if we follow them to middle age, what are we likely to learn in terms of changes in their relationship over time? their marital quality will:

Answers

There is a possibility that they would be happy in their middle adulthood and most probably their marriage will flourish. In many cases, a happy marriage is equal to age, maturity and career orientation. If Carl and Jenny were married in their late 20s most probably both have stable jobs and are happy with it. They will be able to learn to compromise. If they were dating for a longer period of time, most probably, they know each other well enough to accept their strengths and flaws. Marriage is also base on respect and communication. If they have these, plus a good career, then they will be happy and will stay married til one of them dies.

How are traits used to describe personality? which traits seem to provide the most useful information about personality variation?

Answers

The first part of your question i would think, Honesty: Having integrity and keeping one's promise, Courtesy: Being thoughtful of others, Responsibility: Being accountable for ones actions. And the second part of the question is the Big Five: Conscientiousness, agreeableness, neuroticism, openness, extraversion

Jacob riis wrote an important book, that brought attention to the problems in american cities. his book was called "how the other lives."

Answers

"how the other half lives"

the answer is: How the other HALF Lives

"How the other half Lives" Highlight the life of poor people that exist in the early industrialization era. Due to large number of migrations to the cities, many of them unable to compete to found the jobs in factories. These people were forced to live in a slum (one room could be resided with more than 10 families) and that places have very poor sanitary.

At the completion of supinator action, the palm is turned __________.

Answers

At the completion of supinator action, the palm is turned "anteriorly".

In human anatomy, the supinator is a wide muscle which is present in the back compartment of the lower arm, bended around the upper third of the radius. Its work is to supinate the lower arm.

Further explanation

The terms anterior and posterior are used to indicate the front and back of the body and describe the relationship between the two structures. A structure is said to be anterior or posterior compared to other structures depending on whether the structure is closer to the anterior or posterior surface of the body.

To describe the hand, the terms palmar and dorsal surfaces are used instead of the terms anterior and posterior. Whereas instead of the terms palantar and dorsal surfaces the lower and upper surfaces are used to describe the feet. The terms proximal and distal indicate the relative distance from the base of extremity, for example the upper arm is located diproximal the forearm and the hand is located distally the forearm. The terms superficial and profunda state the relative distance of the structure to the surface of the body, and the terms superior and inferior state position relatively high or low to the tip and bottom of the body.

The terms internal and external are used to express the relative distance of the structure from the center of an organ or cavity, for example the internal carotid artery is located in the skull cavity and the carotid artery externa is located outside the cavity of the skull.

The term ipsilateral shows the same side of the body, for example the left hand and left leg are ipsilateral. Contralateral shows the opposite side of the body; for example the biceps brachii sinistra musculus and the femoral rectus dextra musculus are contralateral.

Supinatio position is the supine body position. Pronatio position is prone position.

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Class: high school

Subject: social studies

Keywords : anterior, posterior, supernatio position

Dr garber works with children who have grown up in poor socioeconomic conditions

Answers

 Continuation of the sentence is many of her clients come from homes that do not emphasize education or social involvement, and opportunities for advancement are practically nonexistent. Many are malnourished, and have been exposed to a variety of environmental toxins, and have multiple infections without adequate or timely health care. And the children might be at risk for intellectual disability.

Final answer:

To reduce the achievement gap, early interventions, after-school and summer programs, and increased parental involvement are effective strategies. These methods provide additional support and enrichment, and empower parents to advocate for their children's educational development.

Explanation:

To address the achievement gap among children from different socioeconomic backgrounds, various interventions and activities can be implemented. For instance, early intervention programs like the Syracuse University Family Development Research Program have shown positive long-term impacts on children and their families by providing support from a young age. Moreover, engaging in dialogic reading, where parents actively question and discuss stories with their children, can significantly improve children's language and cognitive development.



Creating more after-school programs and summer learning opportunities can also help. These programs provide additional academic support and enrichment activities that may not be available to children from lower-income households. Involving communities in such programs ensures that children receive consistent support throughout the year, helping to prevent the 'summer slide' in learning.



Lastly, increasing parental involvement is critical. Training programs that empower parents to advocate for their children's education and development, similar to the strategies used by higher-income families, can bridge the divide.

Today, more than 90 percent of school-age children attend school as compared to _____ in 1890.

Answers

60 percent of children attended school due to World Wars and the need of Labor in which in the 1900s Child Labor was very extreme so not that may children attended school

Most people who are referred to as ‘color blind' have:

Answers

normal vision, tritanopia, and deuteranopia

Which statement about the effects of the Supreme Court's decision in Dred Scott v. Sanford is TRUE?

Question 7 options:

A. the Supreme Court voted unanimously to emancipate, or free, Scott.


B. The decision can be considered a victory for northern abolitionists.


C. The decision can be considered a victory for southern pro-slavery factions.


D. The decision had little impact on the sectional conflict between north and south during this period.

Answers

Your answer will be C,since its was pretty much meaning a slave wasn't a citizen,but indeed,property of the owner. Sad.

The decision can be considered a victory for southern pro-slavery factions is statement about the effects of the Supreme Court's decision in Dred Scott v. Sanford is TRUE. Hence, option C is correct.

What is the significance of Dred Scott vs Sanford?

In Dred Scott v. Sandford, the Supreme Court held that all Americans of African descent, whether free or slave, were not citizens of the United States and were not permitted to bring legal actions in federal court. In addition, the Court found that Congress lacked the power to forbid slavery in American territories.

The Dred Scott Decision infuriated abolitionists because they thought it would put an end to debate over slavery in the territories. Due to the widening divide over slavery between the North and South, the southern states withdrew from the Union, leading to the establishment of the Confederate States of America.

Thus, option C is correct.

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The united states utilizes which type of government?

Answers

the united states utilizes the representative democracy

Write a paragraph in which you explain three ways that the Byzantine Empire affected the development of Russia.

Answers

The Byzantine Empire gave the Russian Empire the religion of Eastern Orthodox Christianity do to the inspiration the Russian Czar had recieved when he heard of the Byzantine empires famous religious building the Hagia Sophia. The Russian title of Czar was also derived from the rulers of the Byzantine empire who at the time were labeled as "Caesar". Most of the Russian architecture that we can see today has been derived from Byzantine architecture like the building in Instanbul called The Hagia Sophia as I mentioned earlier. 

Write a paragraph in which you explain three ways that the Byzantine Empire affected the development of Russia.


The Byzantine Empire influenced Russia through its religion -- Eastern Orthodox Christianity -- which Russia adopted. It also influenced Russia's art and architecture, as many Byzantine artists moved to Moscow following the fall of Constantinople. Finally, the Russian alphabet, Cyrillic, was adapted from Byzantine Greek.

Destroying overseas drug crops and arresting members of drug cartels are examples of what type of drug control strategy?

Answers

Source control strategy
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