Only option 1: 3y+3z is equivalent to given expression
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to find the equivalent expression to given expression, we have to simplify each of the options to compare with the given expression
Given expression is:
[tex]3y+3z[/tex]
Option 1:
[tex]3(y+z)\\= 3y+3z[/tex]
Option 2:
[tex]3y+z[/tex]
Option 3:
[tex]10y+2z+y+z\\= 10y+y+2z+z\\= 11y+3z[/tex]
Option 4:
[tex]6+y+3z[/tex]
Hence,
Only option 1: 3(y+z) is equivalent to given expression
Keywords: Polynomials, expressions
Learn more about polynomials at:
brainly.com/question/9231234brainly.com/question/9214411#LearnwithBrainly
The function f(x) = 2x + 210 represents the number of calories burned when exercising, where x is the number of hours spent exercising. The function g(x) = 2x + 125 represents the calorie deficit that occurs when following a particular diet, where x is the number of hours spent exercising. What is (f + g)(1)? Explain.
339 calories burned while dieting for 1 hour.
339 calories burned while combining diet with 1 hour of exercise.
212 calorie calories burned when combining diet with 1 hour of exercise.
212 calories burned while exercising for 1 hour.
This means 339 calories burned while combining diet with 1 hour of exercise
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the functions as:
f(x)=2x+210
g(x)=2x+125 then
(f+g)(x) = 2x+210 +2x+125 = 4x +335
(f+g)(1) = 4(1)+335
=339
This means 339 calories burned while combining diet with 1 hour of exercise
Learn More
Functions :https://brainly.com/question/3122826
Keywords : function, calories,exercising, deficit
#LearnwithBrainly
Step-by-step explanation:
f(1) = 2+210 = 212
g(1) = 2+125 = 127
127+212= 339
The function f(x) = 2x + 210 represents the number of calories burned when exercising, where x is the number of hours spent exercising.
The function g(x) = 2x + 125 represents the calorie deficit that occurs when following a particular diet, where x is the number of hours spent exercising.
Answer:
meaning it is 339 calories burned while combining diet with 1 hour of exercise.
First, the population is subdivided by metropolitan area. Then a crime researcher uses a random number generator to select twenty-five members from each metropolitan area to study.A. CensusB. Simple Random SamplingC. Stratified SamplingD. Cluster SamplingE. Systematic SamplingF. Convenience Sampling
Answer:
C. Stratified Sampling
Step-by-step explanation:
Stratified sampling is a sampling method in which the overall population is divided into a number of smaller sub groups.
These smaller sub-groups are called as strata.
These sub-groups are formed on the basis of similar characteristics and attributes shared by the population.
It is also known as proportional random sampling.
simplify
i3
a. -I
b. -1
c. I
d. 1
Answer:
a. -i.
Step-by-step explanation:
i^2 = -1 so
i^3 = i^2 * i
= -1 * i
= -i.
The measures of the angles of XYZ are in the ratio 1:4:10. What are the measures of the angles?
(SHOW YOUR WORK)
Answer:the angles are 12 degrees, 48 degrees and 120 degrees.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sum of the angles in a triangle is 180 degrees.
The measures of the angles of XYZ are in the ratio 1:4:10. The total ratio is the sum of the proportion of each angle. It becomes
1 + 4 + 10 = 15
Therefore, the measure of the first angle would be
1/15 × 180 = 12 degrees
Therefore, the measure of the second angle would be
4/15 × 180 = 48 degrees
Therefore, the measure of the third angle would be
10/15 × 180 = 120 degrees
Janelle is planning a party. The cost for 20 people is $290. The cost for 45 people is $590. Write the equation in slope intercept form to represent the cost y of having a party for x people.
Answer: y = 12x + 50
Step-by-step explanation:
Let y represent the cost of having the party.
Let x represent the number of people who would attend the party.
The equation of a straight line can be represented in the slope-intercept form, y = mx + c
Where c = intercept
Slope, m =change in value of y on the vertical axis / change in value of x on the horizontal axis
change in the value of y = y2 - y1
Change in value of x = x2 -x1
y2 = final value of y
y 1 = initial value of y
x2 = final value of x
x1 = initial value of x
From the information given
y2 = 590
y1 = 290
x2 = 45
x1 = 20
Slope,m = (590 - 290)/(45 - 20) = 300/25 = 12
To determine the intercept, we would substitute x = 20, y = 290 and m= 12 into y = mx + c. It becomes
290 = 12 × 20 + c = 240 + c
c = 290 - 240 = 50
The equation becomes
y = 12x + 50
The equation of line LM is 5x − y = −4. What is the equation of a line perpendicular to line LM in slope-intercept form that contains point (−3, 2)?
a) y = 5x + 13
b) y = negative one fifthx + seven fifths
c) y = negative one fifthx − seven fifths
d) y = 5x − 17
Answer: b) y = negative one fifthx + seven fifths
Step-by-step explanation:
Equation of a line in Slope intercept form : [tex]y=mx+c[/tex] (1)
, where m is slope and c is constant.
Given : The equation of line LM is [tex]5x - y = -4.[/tex]
Convert it into slope- intercept form, we get
[tex]y=5x+4[/tex]
Comparing it to (1) , we get
[tex]m= 5[/tex]
Let [tex]m_1[/tex] be the slope pf the line perpendicular to LM.
Since the product of slopes of two perpendicular lines is -1.
Therefore , [tex]m_1\cdot m=-1\Rightarrow m_1=\dfrac{-1}{m}=\dfrac{-1}{5}[/tex]
Equation of line passing through (-3,2) and having slope [tex]m_1=\dfrac{-1}{5}[/tex] will be :-
[tex](y-2)=\dfrac{-1}{5}(x-(-3))\\\\ y-2=(-\dfrac{1}{5})(x+3)=\dfrac{-1}{5}x-\dfrac{3}{5}\\\\\ y=\dfrac{-1}{5}x-\dfrac{3}{5}+2=\dfrac{-1}{5}x-\dfrac{10-3}{5}\\\\\Rightarrow\ y=\dfrac{-1}{5}x+\dfrac{7}{5}[/tex]
Hence, the equation of a line perpendicular to line LM in slope-intercept form that contains point (−3, 2) is [tex]y=\dfrac{-1}{5}x+\dfrac{7}{5}[/tex].
Hence, the correct answer is b) y = negative one fifthx + seven fifths.
We want to find a line perpendicular to 5x - y = -4 that passes through the point (-3, 2). We will find that the line is: y = (-1/5)*x + 7/5
Perpendicular lines.A general linear equation is written as:
y = a*x + b
Where a is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
Such that a line is perpendicular to the above one if and only the slope of this other line is the inverse of the opposite of the above slope, so the perpendicular line will be something like:
y = (-1/a)*x + c
Now we start with the line that we know, we need to find its slope:
5x - y = -4
We need to isolate y
y = 5x + 4
Then the slope of this line is a = 5, so the perpendicular line will be:
y = (-1/5)*x + c
Now we need to find the value of c such that the line passes through (-3, 2), this means that x = -3 and y = 2, then we have:
2 = (-1/5)*-3 + c
2 = (3/5) + c
2 - 3/5 = c
10/5 - 3/5 = c
7/5 = c
Then the equation is:
y = (-1/5)*x + 7/5
So the correct option is b.
If you want to learn more about linear equations, you can read:
https://brainly.com/question/4074386
After eating at the restaurant,Joan,Melanie , and Sam decide to divide the bill evenly. If each person paid 37 dollars, what was the total of the bill?
Answer:
$111
Step-by-step explanation:
37x3 = 111
111/3 =37
The total restaurant bill that Joan, Melanie, and Sam paid, multiply the amount each person paid ($37) by the number of people (3), resulting in a total of $111.
Joan, Melanie, and Sam have decided to divide the restaurant bill evenly. If each person paid $37, we can determine the total bill by multiplying the amount each person paid by the number of people. Since there are three people, we calculate the total as follows:
Identify the amount each person paid: $37.
Count the number of people: 3 (Joan, Melanie, and Sam).
Multiply the amount paid by each person by the total number of people: $37 x 3 = $111.
Therefore, The total bill at the restaurant was $111.
The heights in feet of people who work in an office are as follows. Use the range rule of thumb to find the standard deviation. Round results to the nearest tenth.
5.9 5.7 5.5 5.4 5.7 5.5 5.6 6.2 6.1 5.5
Question 4 answers
a.1.2
b.0.1
c.0.2
d.0.5
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
mean=(5.9+5.7+5.5+5.4+5.7+5.5+5.6+6.2+6.1+5.5)/10=57.1/10=5.71
we assume mean=5.7
x mean |x-mean| (x-mean)^2
5.9 5.7 0.2 0.04
5.7 5.7 0 0
5.5 5.7 0.2 0.04
5.4 5.7 0.3 0.09
5.7 5.7 0 0
5.5 5.7 0.2 0.04
5.6 5.7 0.1 0.01
6.2 5.7 0.5 0.25
6.1 5.7 0.4 0.16
5.5 5.7 0.2 0.04
--------
0.63
standard deviation=√((0.63)/10)=√(0.063)≈0.251
so c
Final answer:
By finding the range of the office workers' heights and applying the range rule of thumb (estimating the standard deviation as approximately one-fourth the range), the calculated standard deviation is rounded to 0.2 feet, matching answer choice (c).
Explanation:
To estimate the standard deviation of the office workers' heights using the range rule of thumb, we first find the range, which is the difference between the maximum and minimum values in the data set. The maximum height is 6.2 feet and the minimum is 5.4 feet, so the range is 6.2 - 5.4 = 0.8 feet.
The range rule of thumb states that the standard deviation can be estimated as approximately one-fourth of the range. Therefore, the estimated standard deviation is 0.8 / 4 = 0.2 feet. When rounded to the nearest tenth, the standard deviation is 0.2 feet, which corresponds to answer choice (c).
An urn contains n white and m black balls, where n and m are positive numbers.
(a) If two balls are randomly withdrawn, what is the probability that they are the same color?
(b) If a ball is randomly withdrawn and then replaced before the second one is drawn, what is the probability that the withdrawn balls are the same color?
(c) Show that the probability in part (b) is always larger than the one in part (a).
Answer:
a) (n²-n+m²-m)÷((n+m)×(n+m-1))
b)(n²+m²)÷(n+m)
c) part b is larger ,check below.
Step-by-step explanation:
a)If there are n white and m black balls ,total will be n+m balls. Let's find the probability of choosing two balls white.
First ball as white n÷(n+m) second ball to be white again is n-1÷(n+m-1) the reason why we take away 1 is because we already chose one white ball in the beginning .So the probability will be product of these to get the both balls white.
Let's find the the probability of choosing both black.Same strategy ,first ball black is m÷(n+m),second ball black is m-1÷(n+m-1).So the probability will be product of these to get the both balls black. We should add the final products and simplify
b)Because this time they are replacing the ball ,we will not take away 1.So to get both white probability is n÷(n+m) times n÷(n+m) .The probability of both black is m÷(n+m) times m÷(n+m).Add the products .
c) b will be always larger,We should compare the final products.
In b (n²+m²) is divided by (n+m)
In a (n²-n+m²-m)÷((n+m)×(n+m-1)) less amount divided by a bigger value ,so it will result always with a smaller quotient
Working alone at its own constant rate, a machine seals k cartons in 8 hours, and working alone at its own constant rate, a second machine seals k cartons in 4 hours. If the two machines, each working at its own constant rate and for the same period of time, together sealed a certain number of cartons, what percent of the cartons were sealed by the machine working at the faster rate?A. 25%B. 3313%C. 50%D. 6623%E. 75%
Answer:
[tex]66\dfrac{2}{3}\%[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
The number of cartons = k,
Time taken by machine a = 8 hours,
So, the number of cartons made by machine a in one hour
= [tex]\frac{\text{Cartons in 8 hours}}{8}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{k}{8}[/tex]
Time taken by machine b = 4 hours ,
So, the number of cartons made by machine b in one hour
= [tex]\frac{k}{4}[/tex]
Total cartons made in 1 hour = [tex]\frac{k}{8}+\frac{k}{4}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{k+2k}{8}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{3k}{8}[/tex]
∵ for the whole number value of k,
[tex]\frac{k}{4}>\frac{k}{8}[/tex]
i.e. machine b is faster,
Also, the percent of the cartons were sealed by the machine b
[tex]=\frac{\text{Cartons made in 1 hour by machine b}}{\text{Total cartons}}\times 100[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{\frac{k}{4}}{\frac{3k}{8}}\times 100[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{2}{3}\times 100[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{200}{3}[/tex]
[tex]=66\dfrac{2}{3}\%[/tex]
Hence, OPTION D is correct.
You're selling snacks at a basketball game you're offering up hotdogs and fries. Each hot dog costs 1.50 and each order of fries costs 0.50. At the end of the night you made a whopping $78.50! You sold a total of 87 hotdogs and orders of fried combined. How many hotdogs were sold and how many orders of fries? (Let x=number of hotdogs and y=number of orders of fries
Answer: the number of hotdogs that were sold is 35
the number of orders of fries is 52
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent the number of hotdogs that were sold.
Let y represent the number of orders of fries.
You sold a total of 87 hotdogs and orders of fried combined. This means that
x + y = 87
Each hot dog costs 1.50 and each order of fries costs 0.50. At the end of the night you made a whopping $78.50! This means that
1.5x + 0.5y = 78.5 - - - - - - - - - - -1
Substituting x = 87 - y into equation 1, it becomes
1.5(87 - y) + 0.5y = 78.5
130.5 - 1.5y + 0.5y = 78.5
- 1.5y + 0.5y = 78.5 - 130.5
- y = - 52
y = 52
Substituting y = 52 into x = 87 - y, it becomes
x = 87 - 52
x = 35
Suppose we know two of the three people have Alzheimer's disease. What is the conditional probability that they are both younger than 80 years of age?
Answer: 0.1064
Step-by-step explanation:
D= Both Alzheimer's are less than 80years old.
E= Two of 3 people who have Alzheimer's.
P(D | E ) = P ( D ∩ E)
P ( E )
= P ( A ∩ B ∩ C )
P ( A ∩ B ∩ C ) + P ( A ∩ B ∩ C ) + P ( A ∩ B ∩ C )
= Pa * Pb * (1 - Pc ) Pa * Pb * (1 - Pc ) + (1 - Pa ) * Pb * Pc + Pa * (1 - Pb ) * Pc
= 0.0017
=0.0010+0.0017+0.0037
=0.1064
The conditional probability that two individuals with Alzheimer's are both under 80 cannot be precisely calculated without more information about the general probabilities of each condition. However, the general formula for calculating conditional probability is P(A and B) = P(A) * P(B|A).
Explanation:This is essentially a question about conditional probability. In order to calculate the conditional probability suggested by the question – that is, the probability that both individuals with Alzheimer's disease are younger than 80, given that we know that two people have the disease – we'd need more information about the overall probabilities of having Alzheimer's disease and being under 80. However, if we had this information the formula for conditional probability is P(A and B) = P(A) * P(B|A). In this equation, P(A) would be the probability that a randomly selected individual has Alzheimer's, P(B|A) would be the probability that a known Alzheimer's patient is under 80, and P(A and B) is the conditional probability we're trying to figure out. So, we'd need to multiply P(A) by P(B|A) to get P(A and B)
Learn more about conditional probability here:https://brainly.com/question/32171649
#SPJ3
"When servicing a drive shaft, technician A says that its a good idea to tape the U-joint caps to prevent them from coming off. Technician B says that needle bearings are used with these type U-joints. Which technician is correct?
Answer: Both Technicians
Step-by-step explanation: A drive shaft which is also called the propeller shaft,is a major part of a the drive train/ unit of a vehicle with the role of Transmitting TORQUE POWER TO THE WHEELS,it is usually made up of STEEL.
Drive shaft is elongated,it is round and it requires needle bearing for friction reduction and taping to prevent it from falling off when the shafts are removed during servicing. Both Technicians are correct as both options are needed.
Both technicians are correct. Technician A's suggestion to tape the U-joint caps is a preventative measure to prevent loss of needle bearings. Technician B is correct that needle bearings are used with U-joints.
Explanation:Both Technician A and Technician B are correct in their assertions. Technician A's suggestion to tape the U-joint caps when servicing a drive shaft is a basic preventative measure to ensure they do not come loose and cause a problem. This is because losing a cap can lead to a loss of the needle bearings, which are crucial to U-joint function.
Technician B's statement is also correct that needle bearings are indeed used with these type of U-joints. Needle bearings allow the U-joints to rotate smoothly under the high pressure of the drive shaft. If the needle bearings were to fail or come out, it can cause the U-joint to fail.
Learn more about Drive Shaft Servicing here:https://brainly.com/question/38378033
#SPJ3
A 10-by-6 inch piece of paper is used to form the lateral surface of a cylinder. If the entire piece of paper is used to make the lateral surface, which of the following must be true of the two possible cylinders that can be formed?
A. The volume of the cylinder with height 10 is 60π60π cubic inches greater than the volume of the cylinder with height 6.
B. The volume of the cylinder with height 6 is 60π60π cubic inches greater than the volume of the cylinder with height 10.
C. The volume of the cylinder with height 10 is 60π60π cubic inches greater than the volume of the cylinder with height 6.
D. The volume of the cylinder with height 6 is 60π60π cubic inches greater than the volume of the cylinder with height 10.
E. The volume of the cylinder with height 6 is 240π240π cubic inches greater than the volume of the cylinder with height 10.
Answer:
the cylinder with height 6 has a volume of 60/π in³ greater than the volume of the cylinder with height 10 (option B , if 60π is changed for 60/π)
Step-by-step explanation:
The volume of a cylinder is
V= π*R²*H (H=height)
since the length L of the piece of paper is L=2*π*R →R=L/(2*π) (since is rolled to form the cylinder), then:
V= π*R²*H = π*L²/(2*π)²*H = L²*H/(4*π)
with L=10 in and H= 6 in we have
V₂= L²*H/(4*π)
the other way around is changing H for L
V₁= H²*L/(4*π)
the difference between the volumes will be
V₂- V₁ = L²*H/(4*π) - H²*L/(4*π) = L*H *(L-H)/(4*π)
replacing values
V₂- V₁ = L*H *(L-H)/(4*π) = 10*6*(10-6)/(4*π) = 60/π in³
then the cylinder with height 6 has a volume of 60/π in³ greater than the volume of the cylinder with height 10
A tank with 5 mg/L of phenol is mixed with a 55 gallon drum of phenol with 1536 mg/L. Mixing the two together results in a total mass of phenol in the new container that is less than that in the original two containers.
1)True
2)False
3)Not Enough Information
4)Sometimes
Answer: False
Step-by-step explanation:
The phenol would not evaporate or boil and would not reduce in quantity as it has a higher boiling point. So mixing it in different containers would not change the mass of phenol.
The graph below shows f(x) and its transformation g(x). Enter the equation for g(x) as your answer. G(x) =
Answer:
[tex]\displaystyle g(x) = 2^{x - 3}[/tex]
Explanation:
See above graph
The exponent gives you the OPPOSITE terms of what they really are, so be EXTREMELY CAREFUL.
I am joyous to assist you anytime.
Marcel flew 6090 miles from New York to Japan for Christmas. For Valentine's Day marcel flew from New York to England.The distance from New York to England's is 2/3 of the distance from New York to japan. How many miles did marcel fly for Valentine's Day?
Answer:Marcel flew 4060 miles for Valentine's Day.
Step-by-step explanation:
For Christmas, Marcel flew 6090 miles from New York to Japan.
For Valentine's Day, Marcel flew from New York to England. The distance from New York to England's is 2/3 of the distance from New York to Japan. This means that the number of miles that Marcel flew for Valentine's Day would be
2/3 × 6090 = 4060 miles
Final answer:
To determine the distance from New York to England, one must multiply the distance from New York to Japan (6090 miles) by 2/3, resulting in 4060 miles. This represents the distance Marcel flew for Valentine's Day.
Explanation:
Marcel's vacation air travel distances involve a mathematical proportion problem. Marcel flew 6090 miles from New York to Japan for Christmas. The question states that the distance from New York to England is 2/3 of the distance from New York to Japan. To find the distance flown for Valentine's Day from New York to England, we multiply the distance from New York to Japan by 2/3.
So, the calculation is: 6090 miles × (2/3). When we perform this multiplication, we find that Marcel flew 4060 miles from New York to England for Valentine's Day.
Trish made a few pans of brownies to sell. Rachel also contributed 5 pans. Each pan of brownies was cut into 12 squares. If there were a total of 84 brownie squares, how many pans of brownies did Trish make ? Answer must be a two-step equation!!
Answer:
Trisha made 2 pans of brownies.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the number of pans of brownies made by Trisha be 'x'.
Given:
Number of pans contributed by Rachel = 5
Number of squares in each pan = 12
Total number of squares (S) = 84
Total number of pans (N) = Number of pans by Trisha (x) + Number of pans by Rachel
So, [tex]N=x+5[/tex] -------- (1)
Total number of squares (S) = Number of squares in each pan × Number of pans (N).
[tex]S = 12N\\84=12N---- (2)[/tex]
Plug in the value of 'N' from equation (1) in equation (2). This gives,
[tex]84=12(x+5)[/tex]
Solve for 'x'.
[tex]12(x+5)=84\\\\x+5=\frac{84}{12}\\\\x+5=7\\\\x=7-5=2[/tex]
Therefore, Trisha made 2 pans of brownies.
A mechanic sells a brand of automobile tire that has a life expectancy that is normally distributed, with a mean life of 29,000 miles and a standard deviation od 2400 miles. He wants to give a guarantee for free replacement of tires that don't wear weel. How should he work his guarantee if he is willing to replace approximately 10% of the tires?
Tires that wear out by _____ miles will be replaces free of charge. Round to the nearest mile as needed.
Answer:
[tex]a=29000 -1.28*2400=25928[/tex]
Tires that wear out by 25928 miles will be replaces free of charge
Step-by-step explanation:
Previous concepts
Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".
The Z-score is "a numerical measurement used in statistics of a value's relationship to the mean (average) of a group of values, measured in terms of standard deviations from the mean".
Solution to the problem
Let X the random variable that represent the heights of a population, and for this case we know the distribution for X is given by:
[tex]X \sim N(29000,2400)[/tex]
Where [tex]\mu=29000[/tex] and [tex]\sigma=2400[/tex]
And the best way to solve this problem is using the normal standard distribution and the z score given by:
[tex]z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
He wants to give a guarantee for free replacement of tires that don't wear weel so then we need to find a value a, such that we satisfy this condition:
[tex]P(X>a)=0.90[/tex] (a)
[tex]P(X<a)=0.10[/tex] (b)
Because we are interested in the lower tail.
Both conditions are equivalent on this case. We can use the z score again in order to find the value a.
As we can see on the figure attached the z value that satisfy the condition with 0.10 of the area on the left and 0.90 of the area on the right it's z=-1.28. On this case P(Z<-1.28)=0.10 and P(z>-1.28)=0.90
If we use condition (b) from previous we have this:
[tex]P(X<a)=P(\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}<\frac{a-\mu}{\sigma})=0.1[/tex]
[tex]P(z<\frac{a-\mu}{\sigma})=0.1[/tex]
But we know which value of z satisfy the previous equation so then we can do this:
[tex]z=-1.28=<\frac{a-29000}{2400}[/tex]
And if we solve for a we got
[tex]a=29000 -1.28*2400=25928[/tex]
So the value of height that separates the bottom 10% of data from the top 90% is 25928 mi.
Tires that wear out by 25928 miles will be replaces free of charge
Identify which type of sampling is used: random, systematic, convenience, stratified, or cluster. To determine customer opinion of their pricing, Greyhound Lines randomly selects 120 busses during a certain week and surveys all passengers on the busses.
Answer: Cluster Sampling
Step-by-step explanation:
In cluster sampling, researcher divides the population into groups ,which are called clusters. Then random sample of clusters are chosen ,and researcher conduct study to collect data about the population.
Here each bus is considered a cluster ,because busses are selected at random ,this sampling would be an example of cluster type of sampling.
Which calculation will ALWAYS give a result greater than 1? A.5 × a number less than 1 B.4/9+ a fraction less than 12 C. 1 3/4 - a fraction less than 3/4 D.7/8 × a number less than 1
Answer:
C. 1 3/4 - (a fraction less than 3/4)
Step-by-step explanation:
Your number sense should be able to help you with this one.
A. 5 × 1/10 = 1/2, not a number greater than 1
B. 4/9 + 1/3 = 7/9, not a number greater than 1
C. 1 3/4 -1/2 = 1 1/4, a number greater than 1 (see below for more explanation)
D. 7/8 × 1/2 = 7/16, not a number greater than 1.
__
More explanation
Let x represent a number less than 3/4. Then we want to make sure that ...
y = 1 3/4 - x
will be greater than 1.
Solving for x, we get ...
x = 1 3/4 - y
Applying the requirement that x < 3/4, we have ...
x < 3/4
(1 3/4 -y) < 3/4
1 3/4 < y + 3/4 . . . . . . add y
1 < y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .subtract 3/4
We see that the condition on x makes sure that y is always greater than 1.
Kadi is starting a kayak rental company. She is going to charge $20 to rent the kayak plus $5 per hour of rental. What is the slope and what does it represent?
Answer:
slope is 5
Step-by-step explanation:
the slope represents the cost of the kayak for as many hours as the person rents it for. the y intersect is 20 because that is the cost just to rent the boat before using it.
A study is conducted to determine the effect of television violence on men. A random sample of 500 men was selected and a survey administered to determine if the men watched high or low levels of TV violence as children and if they were physically abusive (hit, grabbed, or shoved) towards their partners as adults. Which of the following would be a meaningful display of the data from this study? 1. A scatterplot 2. A histogram 3. A two-way table 4. A pie chart 5. Side-by-side boxplots
Answer: A two-way table
Explanation:
A two-way table, also known as a contingency table, is used in statistics to present results of an investigation that contain two variables to analyze. The table shows the relationship between the two variables to be able to represent two sets of data under different categories.
The table is composed of two columns and two rows of data, and two columns of labels at the top, and two rows of labels on the left.
In this case, A two-way table would present the two variables to be analyzed; television violence, and domestic abuse.
I hope this information can help you.
In this exercise we have to use the knowledge of plots to write the correct alternative that best matches, thus we can say that:
Number 3
What is a two-way table?A two-way table exist one habit to display commonness for two different type calm from a single group of human beings. One classification is depicted for one rows and the other happen depicted by the line.
A two-way table, as known or named at another time or place a possibility table, happen secondhand in enumeration to present results of an thorough check that hold two variables to resolve. The table shows the connection middle from two points two together variables expected able to show two sets of information in visible form secondary various classification.
See more statistics at brainly.com/question/10951564
Which linear inequality is represented by the graph?
y > 2/3x – 1/5
y ≥ 3/2x + 1/5
y ≤ 2/3x + 1/5
y < 3/2x – 1/5
Answer:
[tex]y\leq \frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{5}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
step 1
Find the equation of the solid line
Find the slope
we have
(0,0.2) and (3,2.2)
[tex]m=(2.2-0.2)/(3-0)=\frac{2}{3}[/tex]
The y intercept b is equal to
[tex]b=0.2=\frac{2}{10}=\frac{1}{5}[/tex]
so
the equation of the solid line in slope intercept form is equal to
[tex]y=\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{5}[/tex]
step 2
Find the equation of the inequality
we know that
The solution of the inequality is the shaded area below the solid line
therefore
[tex]y\leq \frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{5}[/tex]
Answer:
c,y>2/3x-1/5
Step-by-step explanation:
Amy drives her car until the gas gauge is down to 1/8 full, then she fills the tank to capacity by adding 14 gallons. What is the capacity of the gas tank?
Answer:
Amy's car tank capacity is 16 gallons.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the capacity of the tank be 'x'
Given:
Amount of gas in the car till it is refilled = [tex]\frac{1}{8}\times x = \frac{1}{8}x \ gallons[/tex]
Amount of gas added = 14 gallons.
We need to find the capacity of the tank.
Solution:
Now we can say that
Total Capacity of the tank is equal to sum of Amount of gas in the car till it is refilled and Amount of gas added.
framing in equation form we get;
[tex]x=\frac{x}{8}+14[/tex]
Combining the like terms we get;
[tex]x-\frac{x}{8}=14[/tex]
Now making the denominators common we will use L.C.M.
[tex]\frac{8x}{8}-\frac{x\times1}{8\times1}=14\\\\\frac{8x}{8}-\frac{x}{8}=14\\\\\frac{8x-x}{8}=14\\\\\frac{7x}{8}=14[/tex]
Now multiplying both side by 8 we get;
[tex]\frac{7x}{8}\times 8=14\times8\\\\7x = 112[/tex]
Now dividing both side by 7 we get;
[tex]\frac{7x}{7}=\frac{112}{7}\\\\x=16\ gallons[/tex]
Hence Amy's car tank capacity is 16 gallons.
The number of bacteria in a certain culture doubled every hour. If there were 30 bacteria present in the culture initially, how many bacteria will be present at the end of the 8th hour?
Answer:
The number of bacteria after [tex]8th[/tex] will be [tex]3840[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the initially 30 bacteria present in the culture.
Also, the number of bacteria got doubled every hour.
So, using the equation
[tex]A=A_0r^{n-1}[/tex]
Where [tex]A[/tex] is number of bacteria after [tex]n[/tex] hours.
[tex]A_0[/tex] is bacteria present initially.
[tex]r[/tex] is the common ration, in our problem it is given that bacteria doubles every hour. So, [tex]r=2[/tex]
And [tex]n[/tex] is the number of hours. In our problem we need amount of bacteria at the end of [tex]8th[/tex] hours. So, [tex]n=8[/tex]
Plugging values in the formula we get,
[tex]A=30(2)^{8-1}\\A=30\times 2^7\\A=30\times 128\\A=3840[/tex]
So, number of bacteria after [tex]8th[/tex] will be [tex]3840[/tex]
The manager of a furniture factory finds that it costs $2200 to manufacture 100 chairs in one day and $4800 to produce 300 chairs in one day.
If the relationship between cost and the number of chairs produced is linear, how do I write an equation that expresses this relationship?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
If the relationship between cost and the number of chairs produced is linear, we would write an equation that expresses this relationship in the slope intercept form. It is expressed as
y = mx + c
Where
m represents the slope
c = intercept.
Slope = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - 1)
y2 = final value of y = 4800
y1 = initial value of y = 2200
x2 = final value of x = 300
x1 = initial value of x = 100
Slope, m = (4800 - 2200)/(300 - 100) = 2600/200 = $13 per chair.
To determine the intercept, we will substitute y = 4800, x = 300 and m = 13 into y = mx + c. It becomes
4800 = 13×300 + c = 3900
c = 4800 - 3900 = 900
The equation becomes
y = 13x + 900
To write an equation that expresses the relationship between cost and the number of chairs produced, we need to find the slope and y-intercept of the linear equation. The equation that expresses this relationship is Cost = $26(Number of Chairs) - $400.
Explanation:We must determine the slope and y-intercept of the linear equation in order to build an equation that describes the link between the price and the quantity of chairs produced.
Slope = Change in Cost / Change in Number of Chairs
Using the given values, the slope is (4800 - 2200) / (300 - 100) = $26 per chair.
Now, let's find the y-intercept. We can use either of the given data points. Substituting the values of one data point, we have:
$2200 = $26(100) + b
b = $2200 - $2600 = -$400.
Therefore, the equation that expresses this relationship is:
Cost = $26(Number of Chairs) - $400.
https://brainly.com/question/32634451
#SPJ3
Carl knows that the area of a given circle is 400 cm2. He wants to defend an informal argument that the area of a circle can be approximated by dividing the circle into congruent segments, rearranging the segments to resemble a parallelogram, and replacing the dimensions of the parallelogram with appropriate values from the circle. Carl divides the circle into 6 congruent segments and makes his calculations, but the area he calculates for the circle is only 350 cm2. How could Carl defend his informal argument?
ANSWER:
Carl could divide the circle into a larger even number of congruent sectors. Then each sector would be smaller, and the approximation of the circle’s area will be closer to the actual area of the circle.
STEP BY STEP EXPLANATION :
Area of a Circle by Cutting into Sectors:
1. Cut a circle into equal sectors and the more we divided the circle up, the closer we get to being exactly right.
2.Rearrange the sectors, which resembles a parallelogram.
What are the (approximate) height and width of the parallelogram?
The height is the circle's radius.
The width (actually one "bumpy" edge) is half of the curved parts around the circle. In other words it is about half the circumference of the circle.
We know that:
Circumference = 2 × π × radius
And so the width is about:
Half the Circumference = π × radius
ow we just multply the width by the height to find the area of the rectangle:
Area = (π × radius) × (radius)
= π × radius2
Conclusion
Area of Circle = π r2
A small frictionless cart is attached to a wall by a spring. It is pulled 22 cm from its rest position, released at time t = 0, and allowed to roll back and forth for 5 seconds. Its position at time t is s = 22 cos (pi*t).A. What is the cart's maximum speed? When is the cart moving that fast? Where is it then? What is the magnitude of the acceleration then?B. Where is the cart when the magnitude of the acceleration is greatest? What is the cart's speed then?I cannot figure out part b.I have part a: which is 69.1 cm/sec
Answer:
a) 22π cm/s; on the odd half-second (t=0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5); at the rest position; zero
b) 22 cm from the rest position; zero
Step-by-step explanation:
Undamped simple harmonic motion is not complicated. Acceleration is a maximum where the applied force is a maximum, at the extremes of position. Since the position is extreme, the velocity is zero at those points. All of the energy is potential energy.
The speed is a maximum when the object is at the rest position, There is no applied force at that point, and no acceleration. All of the energy has been transformed to kinetic energy.
Part A:
The cart's velocity is given by the derivative of the position:
s'(t) = -22π·sin(πt)
This has a maximum magnitude (speed) of 22π ≈ 69.1 cm/s, as you have noted.
The speed is a maximum at the rest position. The cart is there on each odd quarter-period, at t=0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 seconds.
The cart's acceleration is given by the derivative of the velocity:
s'' = -22π²·cos(πt)
On the odd quarter-period, the acceleration is zero.
Part B:
Acceleration is greatest when position is greatest (both are cosine functions). The speed of the cart is zero then (it is a sine function). The sine is at an extreme when the cosine is zero, and vice versa.
_____
The attached graph shows position, velocity, and acceleration (color coded).
To solve part b of the question, we need to find the point where the magnitude of the acceleration is greatest. This can be done by finding the derivative of the acceleration function and setting it equal to zero. The value of t that satisfies this equation can then be used to find the position and speed of the cart.
Explanation:In order to solve part b of the question, we need to find the point where the magnitude of the acceleration is greatest. We can do this by finding the derivative of the acceleration function and setting it equal to zero. The derivative of the acceleration function is given by: a'(t) = -22πsin(πt). Setting this equal to zero gives: -22πsin(πt) = 0. Solving for t, we find that t = 1/2.
Now that we have the value of t, we can plug it back into the position function to find the position of the cart when the magnitude of the acceleration is greatest. The position function is given by: s(t) = 22cos(πt). Plugging in t = 1/2, we get: s(1/2) = 22cos(π/2) = 0.
To find the cart's speed when the magnitude of the acceleration is greatest, we can plug t = 1/2 into the velocity function. The velocity function is the derivative of the position function, which is given by: v(t) = -22πsin(πt). Plugging in t = 1/2, we get: v(1/2) = -22πsin(π/2) = 22π.
Learn more about Cart motion here:https://brainly.com/question/33218281
#SPJ11
Elainas old bicycle had tires with a 12-inch diameter her new bicycle had tires with a 16-inch diameter what is the difference in the circumference of the tires use 3.14 for pie
Answer:
The difference between the circumference of the tires is 12.56 inches.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Diameter of old bicycle tires = 12 inch
Diameter of new bicycle tires = 16 inch
We need to find the difference in circumference of the tires.
Solution:
First we will find the circumference of Old bicycle tires.
Circumference can be calculated by π times diameter.
Circumference of Old bicycle tire = [tex]\pi \times 12 = 37.68\ in[/tex]
Now we will find the circumference of new bicycle tire.
Circumference of New bicycle tire = [tex]\pi \times 16 = 50.24\ in[/tex]
Now to find the difference between the circumference of the tires we will subtract Circumference of New bicycle tire from Circumference of Old bicycle tire we get;
framing in equation form we get;
difference between the circumference of the tires = [tex]50.24-37.68 =12.56\ in[/tex]
Hence The difference between the circumference of the tires is 12.56 inches.