which expression is equivalent to (look at picture)

Which Expression Is Equivalent To (look At Picture)

Answers

Answer 1
2^-15

The answer is 1/2^15
Answer 2

For this case we must indicate an expression equivalent to:

[tex](2 ^ 3) ^ {-5}[/tex]

By definition of power properties we have to:

[tex](a ^ n) ^ m = a ^ {n * m}[/tex]

We also have to:

[tex]a ^ {- 1} = \frac {1} {a ^ 1} = \frac {1} {a}[/tex]

Rewriting the expression we have:

[tex](2 ^ 3) ^ {-5} = 2 ^ {-15} = \frac {1} {2 ^ {15}}[/tex]

Answer:

Option A


Related Questions

Find the surface are of this cube 8ft 8ft 8ft

Answers

Answer:

A=384

Step-by-step explanation:

For this case we have by definition, that the surface area of a cube is given by:

[tex]SA = 6l ^ 2[/tex]

Where:

l: It's the side of the cube

We have as data, according to the figure, that:

[tex]l = 8ft[/tex]

Substituting in the figure:

[tex]SA = 6 (8) ^ 2\\SA = 6 * 64\\SA = 384 \ ft ^ 2[/tex]

Thus, the surface area of the cube is [tex]384 \ ft ^ 2[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]384 \ ft ^ 2[/tex]

What is the slope-intercept form of a line that passes through points (2, 11) and (4, 17)?

Answers

[tex]\bf (\stackrel{x_1}{2}~,~\stackrel{y_1}{11})\qquad (\stackrel{x_2}{4}~,~\stackrel{y_2}{17}) \\\\\\ slope = m\implies \cfrac{\stackrel{rise}{ y_2- y_1}}{\stackrel{run}{ x_2- x_1}}\implies \cfrac{17-11}{4-2}\implies \cfrac{6}{2}\implies 3 \\\\\\ \begin{array}{|c|ll} \cline{1-1} \textit{point-slope form}\\ \cline{1-1} \\ y-y_1=m(x-x_1) \\\\ \cline{1-1} \end{array}\implies y-11=3(x-2)\implies y-11=3x-6[/tex]

[tex]\bf y=3x+5\qquad \impliedby \begin{array}{|c|ll} \cline{1-1} slope-intercept~form\\ \cline{1-1} \\ y=\underset{y-intercept}{\stackrel{slope\qquad }{\stackrel{\downarrow }{m}x+\underset{\uparrow }{b}}} \\\\ \cline{1-1} \end{array}[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]y = 3x + 5[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

First, find the rate of change [slope]:

-y₁ + y₂\-x₁ + x₂ = m

[tex]\frac{-11 + 17}{-2 + 4} = \frac{6}{2} = 3[/tex]

Now, plug the coordinates into the Slope-Intercept Formula instead of the Point-Slope Formula because you get it done much swiftly. It does not matter which ordered pair you choose:

17 = 3[4] + b

12

5 = b

[tex]y = 3x + 5[/tex]

__________________________________________________________

11 = 3[2] + b

6

5 = b

[tex]y = 3x + 5[/tex]

You see? I told you it did not matter which ordered pair you choose because you will always get the exact same result.

I am joyous to assist you anytime.

Find the area of a 120° sector of a circle whose radius is 6.

4 sq. units
12 sq. units
24 sq. units

Answers

ANSWER

[tex] 12\pi[/tex]

EXPLANATION

The area of sector is calculated using

[tex] \frac{angle\:of \: sector }{360 \degree} \times \pi \: {r}^{2} [/tex]

The angle of the sector is 120° and the radius of the circle is 6 units.

We substitute the given values into the formula to obtain:

[tex] \frac{120 \degree}{360} \times \pi \times {6}^{2} [/tex]

[tex] = \frac{120 \degree}{360} \times \pi \times 36[/tex]

[tex]= \frac{120 \degree}{10} \times \pi = 12\pi[/tex]

Hence the area of the sector is [tex] 12\pi[/tex]

A 43 degree angle can be classified as which angle type ?

Answers

Answer: Acute Angle

Step-by-step explanation:

Any angle 89 degrees or less will identify as an acute angle.  

A 43 degree angle can be classified as an acute angle.

What type of angle is classified as 43 degrees?

A 43 degree angle is classified as an acute angle which means it measures less than 90 degrees. Acute angles are commonly found in many geometric shapes.

They are also often associated with sharp corners or narrow angles. In the case of a 43 degree angle, it is smaller than a right angle (90 degrees) but larger than a zero or null angle.

Read more about angle

brainly.com/question/25770607

#SPJ6

80 POINTS!!! HELP PLEASE ASAP!!!!

The table and the graph below each show a different relationship between the same two variables, x and y:

A table with two columns and 5 rows is shown. The column head for the left column is x, and the column head for the right column is y. The row entries in the table are 4,100 and 5,125 and 6,150 and 7,175. On the right of this table is a graph. The x-axis values are from 0 to 10 in increments of 2 for each grid line. The y-axis values on the graph are from 0 to 300 in increments of 60 for each grid line. A line passing through the ordered pairs 2, 60 and 4, 120 and 6, 180 and 8, 240 is drawn.

How much more would the value of y be on the graph than its value in the table when x = 12?

20
30
60
70

Answers

Answer:

The answer D is incorrect

I'm sorry I don't know the answer but I wanted to warn you so you can at least have a better chance

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

60

Step-by-step explanation:

i took the test i got it right (:

The temperature measured in Kelvin (K) is the temperature measured in Celsius (C) increased by 273.15. This can be modeled by the equation K = C + 273.15. When solved for C, the equation is

Answers

Answer:

C=K-273.15

Step-by-step explanation:

Here we are given the relation between the measurements of temperatures in Celsius C and Kelvin K . The relationship is as under

K=C+273.15

now we have to rewrite this equation so that we can evaluate C in terms of K

In  order to do so , we Subtract 273.15 from both sides.

K-273.15 = C + 273.15-273.15

K - 273.15=C

C=K-273.15

X+3y=28 when x =28 find the value for y plz help

Answers

Answer:

y = 0

Step-by-step explanation:

Plug in 28 for x. Solve for the equation:

x + 3y = 28

(28) + 3y = 28

Isolate the variable, y. Note the equal sign, what you do to one side, you do to the other. Do the opposite of PEMDAS. First, subtract 28 from both sides:

28 (-28) + 3y = 28 (-28)

3y = 0

Isolate the variable, y. Divide 3 from both sides:

(3y)/3 = (0)/3

y = 0

y = 0 is your answer.

~

which answer is a soultion to the equation lk+9l=4

Answers

Answer:

k=-5 or k= -13

Step-by-step explanation:

lk+9l=4

k+9=4 or k+9=-4

k=-5 or k= -13

Final answer:

The solutions for the equation |k+9| = 4 are k = -5 and k = -13. We got these results by considering separately the positive and negative cases for the absolute value.

Explanation:

To find the solution to the equation |k+9| = 4, we need to think about what the absolute value operation represents. Absolute value takes the positive version of whatever is inside, no matter if it's positive or negative. So we actually need to consider two separate cases.

Case 1: k+9 = 4. Solving for k, we get k = 4 - 9 = -5.Case 2: -(k+9) = 4. Here, we first need to dissolve the negative sign by multiplying both sides by -1, which gives k + 9 = -4. Solving for k, we get k = -4 - 9 = -13.

So the solutions to the equation are k = -5 and k = -13.

Learn more about Solving Absolute Value Equations here:

https://brainly.com/question/35463657

#SPJ2

Write a system of equations and solve using elimination. Ricardo has two bills. The two bills together are $21. One bill is worth $19 more than the other. What are the two bills?

Answers

Answer:

The worth of one bill is $20 and the worth of the other bill is $1

Step-by-step explanation:

Let

x----> the worth of one bill

y ---> the worth of the other bill

I assume x > y

we know that

x+y=21 ----> equation A

x=y+19 ---> equation B

Solve the system by elimination

Multiply equation B by -1 both sides

-x=-y-19 ----> equation C

Adds equation A and equation C

x+y=21

-x=-y-19

------------

y=21-y-19

2y=2

y=1

Find the value of x

x=y+19 -----> x=1+19=20

therefore

The worth of one bill is $20 and the worth of the other bill is $1

Need help with 1-4.

Answers

Answer:

for number 4 the answer is 32 in (please read below)

Step-by-step explanation:

I will do one of them for now... how about number 4.

Similar triangles means we are going to setup a proportion:

                          Small triangle                                 Big Triangle

Corresponding       12                                                     15

Corresponding        x                                                      40

So the proportion is 12/x=15/40

cross multiply

12(40)=15(x)

Divide both sides by 15

giving x=12(40)/15=32

Try number 1... And I will check it for you (just post as a new question-I will be looking for it)

Answer:

1. 8 cm

2. 15 cm

3. 28 cm

4. 32 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

1. 12/6= 2

  20/10= 2

  Scale Factor= 2

  16/2= 8cm

2. 30/18= 1.6666667

   15/9= 1.6666667

   Scale Factor= 1.6666667

   25/1.6666667= 15cm

3. 16/12= 1.333333

   32/24= 1.333333

   Scale Factor= 1.333333

   (21)(1.333333)= 28cm

4. 15/12= 1.25

   25/20= 1.25

   Scale Factor= 1.25

   40/1.25= 32cm

In the diagram of circle C, what is the measure of 21?
O 17°
35°
70°
710

Answers

Answer:

The measure of angle 1 is 35°

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

The measurement of the outer angle is the semi-difference of the arcs it encompasses.

∠1=(1/2)[106°-36°]=35°

A box that has a width of 32 inches and a length of 60 inches is used to ship
a part. The part lies along the diagonal of the bottom of the box. What is the
longest possible length of the part?

A. 28in
B. 88in
C. 92in
D. 68in

Answers

D.68

A squared plus b squared equals c squared and so add the two lengths given and square them which gives you the hypotenuse squared so then find the square root of your result which is 68

Answer:

68

Step-by-step explanation:

i just took the test.

Which shows the best path to find the number of centimiters in 1 yard

Answers

For this case we have by definition that one yard equals 91.44 centimeters.

We propose a rule of three that allows you to find the number of centimeters in any number of yards:

1yd ------------> 91.44cm

x ------------> y

[tex]y = \frac {x * 91.44} {1}\\y = x * 91.44[/tex]

Where:

y: It is the number of centimeters

x: It is the number of yards.

Answer:

one yard equals 91.44 centimeters.

Choose the correct simplification of the expression 8 time b over a to the power of -5. a to the power of 5 time b all over 8 8 over a to the power of 5 times b 8a5b Already simplified

Answers

Expression to simplify: [tex]\frac{8b}{a^{-5} }[/tex]

Remember, when a number has a negative power, it reciprocates (flips over)

First lets write the expression so that the a is in a fraction by itself:

[tex]\frac{8b}{a^{-5} }[/tex] = [tex]8b[/tex] × [tex]\frac{1}{a^{-5} }[/tex]

So to simplify, all we do is reciprocate [tex]\frac{1}{a^{-5} }[/tex] and make the power positive:

[tex]8b[/tex] × [tex]\frac{1}{a^{-5} }[/tex] =  [tex]8b[/tex] × [tex]a^{5}[/tex]

=[tex]8a^{5}b[/tex]

----------------------------------------------

Answer:

[tex]8a^{5}b[/tex]

The correct simplification Expression is  [tex]8b/a^-5[/tex]

The correct simplification of the expression "8 times b over a to the power of -5" is [tex]8b/a^-5[/tex]. This can be simplified by using the following rule:

[tex]x^m \times x^n = x^ \ (m + n)[/tex]

Therefore, we can rewrite the expression as:

[tex]8b/a^-5 = 8b \times a^5[/tex]

We can then multiply the numerator and denominator by 8 to get:

[tex]8b \times a^5 = 64b \times a^5[/tex]

Finally, we can rearrange the factors to get:

[tex]64b \times a^5 = 8a^5 \times b[/tex]

Therefore, the simplified expression is [tex]8a^5 \times b.[/tex]

For more such questions on Expression

https://brainly.com/question/30350742

#SPJ2

How many four digit even numbers can be formed from digits 1,2,3,4,5 if repetition is allowed.
how can solve this using permutation formula

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

5*5*5*2

The number must end in 2 or 4.

1 3 and 5 will give you an odd number if either is at the end.

The permutation formula does not lend itself to this problem. That is because repetition is allowed. So 5554 is a possible answer.

You can choose any one of 1 to 5 for the first place.

1 to 5 in the second place independent of what you choose for the first place.

The only thing restricting you is the last place. It must be 1 of 2.

I suppose you could use 2P1 for that.

5 * 5 * 5 * 2P1

what is the common difference for this arithmetic sequence? -6,-2,2,6,10 A.4 B.5 C.3 D.6

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

The common difference d is the difference between consecutive terms.

d = - 2 - (- 6) = - 2 + 6 = 4

d = 2 - (- 2) = 2 + 2 = 4

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

BIG BRAIN

some one help me please

Answers

For this case we have that by power properties it is fulfilled:

[tex](a ^ n) ^ m = a ^ {n * m}[/tex]

Now, we can rewrite the expression as:

[tex]\frac {64g ^ 9 * h ^ 6 * k ^ {12}} {8g ^ 3 * h ^ 2} -h ^ {25} k ^ {15} =[/tex]

We also have by definition of properties of powers that:

[tex]\frac {a ^ m} {a ^ n} = a ^ {m-n}[/tex]

So:

[tex]8g ^ {9-3} * h ^ {6-2} * k ^ {12} -h ^ {25} k ^ {15} =\\8g ^ 6 * h ^ 4 * k^{12} -h^{25} * k^{15}[/tex]

Answer:

Option D

Solve the following system of equations graphically. y - 4 = 0 2x - y - 2 = 0 What is the solution set?

Answers

Answer:

{[tex](x,y)|(x=3,y=4)[/tex]}

Step-by-step explanation:

The given system of equations is;

[tex]y-4=0...(1)[/tex]

and

[tex]2x-y-2=0...(2)[/tex]

We rewrite the equations in the standard form to get:

[tex]y=4...(3)[/tex]

[tex]2x-y=2...(4)[/tex]

We now substitute equation (3) into equation (4) to get:

[tex]2x-4=2[/tex]

Group similar terms:

[tex]2x=2+4[/tex]

[tex]2x=6[/tex]

Divide both sides by 2

[tex]\frac{2x}{2}=\frac{6}{2}[/tex]

This implies that:

[tex]x=3[/tex]

Therefore the solution set is:

{[tex](x,y)|(x=3,y=4)[/tex]}

Factor completely x2 + 20x + 99​

Answers

[tex]x^2 + 20x + 99=x^2+9x+11x+99=x(x+9)+11(x+9)=(x+11)(x+9)[/tex]

Write an equation to solve the problem.

Jack has 5 trains. He gets 2 new trains every month for good behavior. How many months until Jack has 23 trains?

Answers

Answer:

5 + 2m = 23

Step-by-step explanation:

This equation can be solved as follows:

5 + 2m = 23

2m = 23 - 5

m = 18/2

m = 9 months

find a·b

a=<5,2>,b=<4,5>

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\large\boxed{\vec{a}\circ\vec{b}=30}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\text{Let}\ \vec{u}=\left<a,\ b\right>\ \text{and}\ \vec{v}=\left<c,\ d\right>,\ \text{then}\\\\\vec{u}\circ\vec{v}=ac+bd\\\\==========================\\\\\vec{a}=\left<5,\ 2\right>,\ \vec{b}=\left<4,\ 5\right>\\\\\vec{a}\circ\vec{b}=(5)(4)+(2)(5)=20+10=30[/tex]

7 ∙ 15 can be written as _____.

Answers

Answer:

7(10+5)

105

Step-by-step explanation:

Distributive property:

       ↓

A(B+C)=AB+AC

7*15=7(10+5)

7(10+5) is the correct answer.

105 is the correct answer.

I hope this helps you, and have a wonderful day!

By distributive property, 7·15 can be written as 7*(10 + 5) = 105 .

What is distributive property ?

According to the distributive property, multiplying the sum of two or more variables by a number will give the same result as multiplying each variables individually by the number and then adding the products together.

Mathematically,

A*(B + C) = AB + AC

How to express the given expression ?

Given expression is 7·15 .

By distributive property, the expression can be written as -

⇒ 7·15 = 7*(10 + 5)

⇒ 7*(10 + 5) = 7*10 + 7*5

⇒ 70 + 35 = 105 .

Thus, by distributive property, 7·15 can be written as 7*(10 + 5) = 105

To learn more about distributive property, refer -

https://brainly.com/question/2807928

#SPJ2

what is a linear function​

Answers

Linear functions are "graphs with straight lines." The formula to solving a linear function is [tex]y=f(x)=a+bx[/tex] Linear functions also have one independent variable and one dependent variable.

Hope this helps.

Linear function is always a straight line and its equation always can write in standard form
Ax + bx= y

Hope this helps!

Solve |x| + 7 < 4. {x | x < -11 or x > -3} {x | -3 < x < 3} Ø

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\large\boxed{\O}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]|x|+7<4\qquad\text{subtract 7 from both sides}\\\\|x|+7-7<4-7\\\\|x|<-3\Rightarrow\ x\in\O\\\\\text{Because}\\\\|x|\geq0\ \text{for all real value of}\ x[/tex]

Answer: its the o with the line going diagonal through it

Step-by-step explanation:

which are the possible side lengths of a triangle?​

Answers

Answer:

B) 4, 8, 10

Step-by-step explanation:

4+8 is greater than 10

4+10 is greater than 8

10+8 is greater than 4

find the value of x^3+y^3+15xy-125 if x+y=5

Answers

Answer:

0

Step-by-step explanation:

x+y=5

x^3+y^3+15xy-125

(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2)+15xy-125

5(x^2-xy+y^2)+15xy-125

5x^2+5y^2-5xy+15xy-125

5x^2+5y^2+10xy-125

5[x^2+2xy+y^2]-125

5(x+y)^2-125

5(5)^2-125

125-125

0

At the beginning of the season, MacDonald's had to remove 5 orange trees from his farm. Each of the remaining trees produced 210 oranges to a harvest of 41790 oranges.

Write a equation to determine the initial number of oranges on MacDonald farm.

Find the initial number orange trees on Macdonald farm.

Answers

Answer:

o = (41790/210)+5;0 = 204

Step-by-step explanation:

o = (41790/210)+5

o = 199+5

0 = 204

(pls give brainliest)

Answer: mcdonald Harvested oranges when there were 5 trees-210

So 1 tree is 210/5=42

41790 oranges come from _ trees

=41790/42

=995 trees

Step-by-step explanation:

At a competition with 7 runners, medals are awarded for first, second, and
third places. Each of the 3 medals is different. How many ways are there to
award the medals?
Decide if this is a permutation or a combination, and find the number of ways
to award the medals.
O
A. Permutation; number of ways = 210
O
B. Combination; number of ways = 210
O
c. Permutation; number of ways = 35
O
D. Combination; number of ways = 35

Answers

Answer:

Option A - Permutation; number of ways = 210

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : At a competition with 7 runners, medals are awarded for first, second, and  third places. Each of the 3 medals is different.

To find : How many ways are there to  award the medals?        

Solution :

There are 7 runners but medals are three.

The first runner up got first medal as one is locked.

The second runner up got second medal as second is locked.

The third runner up got the third medal.

So, There is a permutation.

Number of ways to award the medals is [tex]^7P_3[/tex]

We know, [tex]^nP_r=\frac{n!}{(n-r)!}[/tex]

Substitute the values,

[tex]^7P_3=\frac{7!}{(7-3)!}[/tex]

[tex]^7P_3=\frac{7\times 6\times 5\times 4!}{4!}[/tex]

[tex]^7P_3=210[/tex]

Therefore, Option A is correct.

Permutation; number of ways = 210

The length of a rectangle is 8 mm longer than its width. Its perimeter is more than 32 mm. Let w equal the width of the rectangle.

a. Write an expression for the length in terms of the width.

b. Use expressions for the length and width to write an inequality for the
perimeter, on the basis of the given information.

c. Solve the inequality, clearly indicating the width of the rectangle.

Answers

Part A

w = width

L = length

L = w+8 since the length is 8 mm longer than the width

Answer:  w+8

====================================================

Part B

P = perimeter of rectangle

P = 2*(L+W) = 2L + 2W

We want the perimeter to be more than 32 mm, so we want P to be greater than 32

This means we write P > 32

Replace P with either 2(L+W) or 2L+2W. I'll pick 2L+2W

So we go from

P > 32

to

2L+2W > 32

After this, replace L with W+8 (refer to part A above)

We now have

2(W+8) + 2W > 32

Answer: 2(w+8) + 2w > 32

====================================================

Part C

Let's solve the inequality found in part B to get...

2(w+8) + 2w > 32

2w + 16 + 2w > 32

4w + 16 > 32

4w + 16-16 > 32-16 ....... subtracting 16 from both sides

4w > 16

4w/4 > 16/4 ......... dividing both sides by 4

w > 4

Answer: w > 4; The width of the rectangle must be larger than 4 mm

Find the slope and the​ y-intercept of the line whose equation is negative 6 x plus y equals negative 7 −6x+y = −7.

Answers

-6x + y= -7

Add 6x on both sides to isolate y

Y= 6x-7

The slope is 6 and the y-intercept is -7

Hope this helps!


Please mark me as brainliest if you can, I really appreciate it!

Answer:

slope = 6, y- intercept = - 7

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of a line in slope- intercept form is

y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y- intercept )

Rearrange - 6x + y = - 7 into this form

Add 6x to both sides

y = 6x - 7 ← in slope- intercept form

with slope m = 6 and y- intercept c = - 7

Other Questions
The purpose of the Scientific Method is to eliminate any doubts in your research.TrueFalse What effect is often created by adding more complex structures?1 They create a style that is considered more sophisticated.2 They create content that lacks focus.3 They create content that is unorganized.4 They create a style that is considered outdated in modern writing. What statements are true regarding given statement and diagram The image of a transformation is the original figure before the transformation is performed.Please select the best answer from the choices providedTF What is the length of the diameter of a circle inscribed in a right triangle with the length of hypotenuse c and the sum of the legs' lengths equal to m? Why does California have the most seats in the house Tonya reacted explosively to losing her job. What is her personality type? You work for a commercial builder and are submitting a bid for a new office tower downtown. Does this situation require an e-mail, a memo, or a business letter? ?Qu te pones cuando tienes fro y es primavera? Un suter un pantaln corto un impermeable una corbat Children's reactions to divorce often include which of the following groups of behaviors? A. Resentment, anxiety, guilt, and anger B. Joy, relief, and happiness C. Talking too much and desiring dramatic play D. Attachment to adults and seclusion from other children How many distinct zeroes does the function [tex]f(x)=(2x+1)(x+1)(5x-4)(2x+2)\\[/tex] have? What is the meaning of the word stimulated in this sentence?Watching the Olympic swim meet stimulated Marcus to try out for the local swim team, which was something he had never considered doing before.caused growthdiscouragedexcitedtriggered interest When are the displacement and acceleration equal to zero for the motion of a mass on a spring?OA at maximum displacementOB at minimum displacement0at the equilibrium positionODat a displacement of 2x0at a displacement of - X In which sentence does the verb agree with the subject?One of my friends is building her own solar panel.Neither of the girls were home on time.Many of our relatives speaks more than one language.Either of these shirts match that denim skirt. which of the following is a strong thesis statement? a. Inherit the wind is a play about racism.b. Why is U2 one of the most popular bands in the world?c. Tax reform is not an adequate solution to America's current economic problemsd. This paper will examine the causes and effects of the Civil War. A mixture initially contains A, B, and C in the following concentrations: [A] = 0.300 M , [B] = 1.05 M , and [C] = 0.550 M . The following reaction occurs and equilibrium is established: A+2BC At equilibrium, [A] = 0.140 M and [C] = 0.710 M . Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant, Kc. Find the missing factor.8x2 - 15x + 7 = (8x - 7)() Which of the following statements is false?A Path object represents the location of a file or directory.Path objects open files and provide file processing capabilities.The Paths class is used to get a Path object representing a file or directory location.The Path method isAbsolute returns false if the Path is relative. Find the area of the rhombus. d1 = 14 m; d2 = 18 m The area of the rhombus is ? m2. On the whole, what was the impact of early European explorations on the New World? What was the impact of the New World on Europeans?