Answer: The Meji restoration
Explanation:
Meiji Restoration was an important period that saw the transformation of feudal Japan into a modern industrialized nation with a parliamentary form of government and its development as a world power. Japan organized its first Constitution in 1889, based in the European form. A parliament called the Diet was installed, while the emperor was placed as the sovereign figure head. The Meiji government changed the education system following the French and later following the German system. Among those reforms, the most notable and enduring was the initiation of a compulsory education system. In order to transform the economy from an agrarian one to a developed industrial state, Japanese intellectuals went abroad to study Western science and language. The government also spent heavily in public works such as railroad transport and communication networks.
according ancient greek, who invented musical instruments
Final answer:
Apollo is credited by Ancient Greek mythology with the invention of musical instruments like the kithara. Music in Ancient Greece was interwoven with cultural practices and ceremonies, had mathematical connections, and played a key role in daily life. The exact sounds are lost, but evidence from artifacts and literature highlights its importance.
Explanation:
According to Ancient Greek mythology, it was the god Apollo who is credited with inventing musical instruments, specifically the kithara, which was a precursor to the modern lyre. The instrument was crafted of various materials such as wood, metal, or ivory, and its design included a sounding board and hollow side arms, making it an essential item in Greek music. Not only could the Greeks hear music in everyday actions, such as the work of blacksmiths which Pythagoras related to musical and mathematical principles, but music also held a special place in religious and social functions.
Music was integral to the fabric of Ancient Greek culture, deeply connected to mathematics through the observations of philosophers like Pythagoras, who linked the harmony of sounds to mathematical ratios. While the exact sounds of ancient Greek music are largely lost to us, the surviving artifacts, written scores, and literary references give us a glimpse into the significance music played in their daily and ceremonial life.
In ancient Rome, citizens elected the members of the Senate. What type of government did ancient Rome have?
In ancient Rome the type of government was REPUBLIC.
Romans were pioneers in many fields such as politics, education, art, etc.
They established as a form of government "the republic" in which, for example, citizens could be elected members of the Senate. This model was imitated by many countries such as the United States for centuries.
Final answer:
The type of government in ancient Rome when citizens elected members of the Senate was a republic. This system incorporated various assemblies and elected positions to balance power among different social classes and prevent the concentration of power.
Explanation:
In ancient Rome, citizens elected leaders in a system known as a republic. This form of government allowed citizens to participate in the political process through voting for various officials, including members of the Senate and consuls. The Roman Republic had a complex system of governance that included legislative assemblies for democratic input, an aristocratic Senate, and monarchical elements such as term-limited consuls reflecting a mixed constitution. Over time, the Roman state evolved from a monarchy to a republic and finally to an empire.
The Senate, a council of elders, provided advice and had significant influence on financial and political decisions. The power dynamics in Rome were initially dominated by the patrician class but eventually opened up to include the plebeian class in the political process, showcasing the Struggle of the Orders and the eventual reforms for more equity in Roman society.
What year was the sixth centrey?
Where was Alexander the Great from? How far did his empire stretch?
All of the following were results of the California Gold Rush except
San Francisco quickly grew into a small city.
California's population became very diverse.
Most people who came seeking gold struck it rich.
The issue of bringing new territories into the Union arose.
Answer:
Option: Most people who came seeking gold struck it rich.
Explanation:
California Gold Rush began in 1848, brought more the 300,000 people to California for a search of Gold. The gold rush remained for only seven years in 1855. Finding gold become hard and the trail to California was involved with high risks and probabilities of accidents. Only a few miners made money and struck rich from the Californian Gold Rush.
Final answer:
The statement that most people who came seeking gold during the California Gold Rush struck it rich is inaccurate. Although the Gold Rush led to San Francisco's rapid growth, a diverse population, and hastened debates on statehood and slavery, the majority did not find wealth.
Explanation:
The California Gold Rush triggered several significant developments in the mid-19th century, but the claim that most people who came seeking gold struck it rich is not accurate. San Francisco's rapid growth into a bustling city, the dramatic diversification of California's population due to global immigration, and the accelerated discussions around statehood and the slavery issue were direct results of the Gold Rush. However, the majority of the "forty-niners" did not find the wealth they dreamt of; instead, their influx contributed to the economic and social transformation of California.
California's application for statehood also raised pressing questions about the balance between free and slave states in the Union, further straining North-South relations and hastening the nation toward civil conflict.
Help quick plz!
How did geography help to limit the expansion of the Byzantine Empire?
why did the Mayans create a detailed writing system?
to keep track of trade
to keep track of the seasons
to keep track of political rules
to keep track of families
The Mayans did it to keep track of political rulers which were records of a transfer of power. So the answer would be C.
The Mayans developed a detailed writing system to record their history, including political events, religious rites, and genealogies.
The Mayans created a detailed writing system for various important reasons. One key motive was to record their own history, which included political histories, descriptions of rituals, battles, and genealogies. Their sophisticated writing system, consisting of complex characters representing sounds, allowed them to document these aspects in stone monuments and other durable forms like pottery and bark paper codices.
Astronomy and mathematics were also significant fields in which the Mayans excelled, closely tied to their religious beliefs. Their manuscripts, only a few of which have survived, include astronomical tables and calendrical calculations, highlighting the cyclic concept of time in Mayan thought.
The Dust Bowl during the Great Depression was caused by poor farming practices and _____.
lack of competition
a prolonged drought
government subsidies
not enough pesticides
the answer is B. a prolonged drought
What were the causes of the French Revolution? What was the significance of each to the Revolution?
Answer:
The French revolution began in 1789 and wanted to convert everything Economy, Government, Religion and social structure. the core issue of the Revolution are such as:Absolute Monarchy, Unfair Land Distribution, Inflation, Poor Harvests, Formation of National Assembly, Corrupt leadership, Rigid Social Class Structure and Spread of Enlightenment Ideas these were some core causes of the French Revolution.The significance of the French Revolution are:Abolition of Feudalism, Overthrew the King and Queen, which allow France to try New forms of government and Establishment of National assembly.
If super political action committees (PACs) cannot donate directly to political campaigns, how do they best support the campaigns?
So answer C. good day :P
Which of the following describes a difference between Zoroastrianism and the Vedic religion?
A. Zoroastrianism originated in Egypt, whereas the Vedic religion originated in Mesoamerica.
B. Zoroastrianism was polytheistic, whereas the Vedic religion was monotheistic.
C. Zoroastrianism was monotheistic, whereas the Vedic religion was polytheistic.
D. Zoroastrianism originated in India, whereas the Vedic religion originated in Persia.
Final answer:
Zoroastrianism and the Vedic religion have several differences. One key difference is that Zoroastrianism is a monotheistic religion, believing in one god, Ahura Mazda, while the Vedic religion is polytheistic, worshipping multiple gods.
Explanation:
Zoroastrianism and the Vedic religion have several differences. While the Vedic religion originated in ancient India, Zoroastrianism originated in Persia. One key difference is that Zoroastrianism is a monotheistic religion, believing in one god, Ahura Mazda, while the Vedic religion is polytheistic, worshipping multiple gods.
why did the chicano movement focus on the rights of farm workers
Final answer:
The Chicano Movement concentrated on farm workers' rights since many Mexican Americans worked in agriculture, facing exploitation without federal labor protections. Leaders like Cesar Chavez and Dolores Huerta led the United Farm Workers in boycotts and strikes, leading to improved contracts and legislation recognizing workers' rights.
Explanation:
The Chicano Movement emerged as an extension of the Mexican American civil rights movement, focusing on the rights of farm workers primarily because many Mexican Americans were employed in agriculture where they faced exploitation due to a lack of federal labor protection. Leaders like Cesar Chavez and Dolores Huerta co-founded the United Farm Workers (UFW) to challenge the harsh conditions faced by migrant workers, which included sub-minimum wages, poor working conditions, and no right to collective bargaining.
The movement employed tactics such as boycotts, strikes, and marches, echoing the methodologies of other civil rights movements to gain both national attention and legislative action. For instance, the Delano grape strike and the subsequent grape boycott led to important contracts for farm workers in 1970, and the efforts continued to inspire the creation of laws recognizing farm workers' rights.
How did use of the vernacular affect the spread of humanism in Europe? The vernacular helped artists create and distribute works that patrons liked. The vernacular helped writers and philosophers reach wider audiences. The vernacular helped scholars collect and study classical literature. The vernacular helped politicians and businessmen maintain power.
Answer:
The correct answer on E.dgenuity is B) The vernacular helped writers and philosophers reach wider audiences.
Explanation:
Got 100% on the test
Answer:
The vernacular helped writers and philosophers reach wider audiences.
Explanation:
What was one cultural contribution made by the ancient Greeks?
The Greeks wrote the first pieces of literature.
The Greeks were the first to create epic poems.
The Greeks were the first to write dramatic plays.
The Greeks created the first musical instruments.
What was one cultural contribution made by the ancient Greeks?
C: The Greeks were the first to write dramatic plays.
I can confirm that it is C because I got a 100% on the quiz
Which factor helped Touissant L'Ouverture be an effective leader during the Haitian Rebellion? (5 points)
a) He was wealthy and successful.
b) He was born and raised in France.
c) He was a former slave himself.
d) He owned land in several parts of Haiti.
Answer:
Option: c) He was a former slave himself.
Explanation:
Touissant L'Ouverture also known as 'The Black Napoleon', because of his uprising revolt in Haiti which led to the decline of slavery in Haiti. Touissant L'Ouverture was born in Saint Domingue, a slave. Haiti was a French colony where sugar plantation was done with the help of slavery. Toussaint Louverture led a successful slave mutiny and freed the slaves in the French colony. He turned the colony into a country governed by former black slaves and made himself ruler of the entire island of Hispaniola.
1) What world events of the early 20th century do you think led to the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?
2) How do the freedoms outlined in the Declaration protect individuals from today's global issues of terrorism and nuclear warfare?
3) How has the United Nations responded to nations that have violated the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? Give at least one specific example, and explain whether or not the UN actions were effective at protecting the rights.
4) What challenges does the United Nations face in protecting human rights?
which statement describes a key difference between Mehmed II and Selim II?
A. Mehmed II was a Shia Muslim who ruled the Ottoman Empire, whereas Selim II was the first Ottoman ruler to convert to Sunni Islam.
B. The rule of Mehmed II weakened the Ottoman Empire's control of the Middle East, whereas the rule of Selim II strengthened the Ottoman Empire's control of the Middle East.
C. The rule of Mehmed II strengthened the Ottoman Empire's control of the Middle East, whereas the rule of Selim II weakened the Ottoman Empire's control of the Middle East.
D. Mehmed II was a Sunni Muslim who ruled the Ottoman Empire, whereas Selim II was the first Ottoman ruler to convert to Shia Islam.
Mehmed II, also known as Mehmed the Conqueror, was one of the most significant and successful Ottoman sultans. He is renowned for his conquest of Constantinople in 1453, which marked the end of the Byzantine Empire and the establishment of the Ottoman Empire as a dominant power in the region. This conquest significantly expanded Ottoman control in the Middle East and solidified their influence.
Mehmed II's reign was marked by territorial expansion and the consolidation of the Ottoman Empire's power. He extended Ottoman rule into Anatolia, the Balkans, and Egypt, further strengthening the empire's control over the Middle East. His reign is also noted for its cultural achievements, including the patronage of art and the establishment of a legal code.
In contrast, Selim II, also known as Selim the Sot, ruled the Ottoman Empire from 1566 to 1574. His reign witnessed a decline in Ottoman power in the Middle East. While he continued to rule over a vast empire, Selim II was criticized for his indulgent lifestyle, which earned him the nickname "the Sot." His reign did not see significant territorial gains, and he faced challenges from various external powers.
Furthermore, Selim II's rule was marked by economic difficulties and social unrest, which had a negative impact on the empire's control of the Middle East. His reign did not exhibit the same level of expansion and consolidation that was characteristic of Mehmed II's rule.
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2. How did Portugal benefit from finding a sea route around Africa to India? (1 point)
When finding a route from Africa to India, Portugal benefited in several ways. First, it established commercial colonies throughout the journey, on the African and Indian coasts, which gave it an economic power in the area superior to that of other European powers.
Second, it stopped paying taxes to Muslims for the use of a route that was not of their own, to become the owner of an alternative route.
Third, Portugal controled the spice traffic through this new route, which gave it great power in Europe .
Which characteristic of transcendentalism does the following statement by Amos Bronson Alcott exemplify?
Who speaks to the instincts . . . finds the readiest response.
People, nature, and God are all connected in one universal spirit.
People should trust their intuition over their senses.
Students should learn from discussion, not memorization.
Organized religion is unnecessary in communing with nature.
for Plato the answer is B!!
The transcendentalist characteristic exemplified by Amos Bronson Alcott's statement is the belief in trusting one's intuition above sensory experiences.
The characteristic of transcendentalism that the statement by Amos Bronson Alcott exemplifies is People should trust their intuition over their senses. Alcott's assertion highlights the transcendentalist belief in the primacy of inner spiritual and intuitive understanding over empirical, sensory experience. Similar to Emerson and other transcendentalists, Alcott suggests that accessing deeper truths requires a connection to one's instincts, which act as a more direct conduit to the universal spirit than rational thought.
Which statement best describes the unique qualities of Islamic art? (1 point)
A. It uses animals and people in religious art.
B. It relies on natural motifs and animals in secular art.
C. It depicts Muhammad in all religious beliefs.
D. It uses natural motifs in religious art.
Islamic art relies on geometric patterns, calligraphy, and arabesque designs in both secular and religious contexts, with natural motifs and animals found mainly in secular art. Literal representations of humans or animals are generally not found in religious Islamic art.
Explanation:The unique qualities of Islamic art are often characterised by the use of geometric patterns, calligraphy, and arabesque designs. Statement B, which mentions, 'It relies on natural motifs and animals in secular art', captures a dimension of Islamic art common in secular decorative and architectural designs. However, it's essential to note that depiction of humans or animals in religious contexts is generally prohibited in Islamic tradition, which is not captured by Statement A and C.
Also, Statement D is not entirely accurate as while natural motifs might be used in religious art, they are often abstracted into geometric or stylised patterns, rather than literal representations.
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Colonial soldiers faced which of the following obstacles at Valley Forge during the American Revolution?
disease, a harsh winter, and lack of food
a harsh winter, overcrowding, and lack of clothing
desertions, extreme heat, and lack of food
desertions, extreme heat, and lack of clothing
The correct answer is - disease, a harsh winter, and lack of food.
Colonial soldiers had it really bad during the American Revolution at Valley Forge. This was due to few things that were not taken into consideration on time and by some bad estimates, like the weather and food supplies. The weather was not by any means suitable for waging war and significantly weakened the army because the winter was very cold and with lot of snow, which led to lot of the soldiers getting sick and suffer from hypothermia. Also, the estimates about the food supplies were badly made and the soldiers suffered from malnutrition which made them much weaker, and also made lots of them to get diseases.
2. The division of Christianity in Germany into Catholic and Lutheran states was recognized by (1 point)the Treaty of Rome.
the Peace of Luther.
the Peace of Augsburg.
the Edict of Worms.
3. Luther taught that (1 point)the clergy should remain celibate.
good works, not faith alone, bring salvation.
the sacraments promoted the gospel.
the selling of indulgences was wrong.
4. Luther taught that justification by faith (being made right before God) was (1 point)an abuse used by Catholicism.
not sufficient to be saved.
acceptable for selling by churches.
the central idea of
The Peace of Augsburg recognized the division of Christianity in Germany. Luther opposed the selling of indulgences and insisted that justification by faith is the central idea of Christianity.
Explanation:The division of Christianity in Germany into Catholic and Lutheran states was officially recognized by the Peace of Augsburg. This recognition happened during the period of the Protestant Reformation, a religious revolution led by Martin Luther to reform the Roman Catholic Church.
Regarding the teachings of Luther, he ardently disagreed with the practice of selling indulgences. Indulgences were sold by the Catholic Church as a way to reduce purgatory time. Luther believed this practice was unscriptural and wrong.
Justification by faith was a central tenet for Luther. He taught that being made right before God, or justification by faith, is the central idea of the Christian faith. He disagreed with the idea that one could buy pardons or perform good works to earn salvation.
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Which European power conquered the Aztec empire in the sixteenth century?
Answer:
spain
Explanation:
What was the primary occupation in the middle colonies ?
The Articles of Confederation did all of the following except...
A.) Serve as the first plan of government for the United States
B.) Form a loose union of the states
C.) Divide power among three branches of government
D.) Give Congress power to make war and peace
...?
Which of the following statements is true?
A minor change in the language will not affect a bill as it moves from one chamber to another.
Absentee voting is allowed for the Speaker of the House and the Senate pro tempore.
Congress is "in session" when it is in committee.
A bill that doesn't progress "sits" in committee.
A floor vote involves debate and compromise.
Answer:
Congress is "in session" when it is in committee.Explanation:
A congressional committee is a sub-organisation that belong to the Unites States Congress, established to discuss specific issues. So, basically, that situation merits a session. The difference is that normal Congress session are about more general topics.
What error in the election of 1800 proved the original system of the presidential electors to be flawed? A. The electors mistakenly elected Aaron Burr. B. All electors accidentally voted for Thomas Jefferson. C. Not all electors used both of their votes. D. All electors voted for both Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr.
Answer:
D. All electors voted for both Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr.
Explanation:
In the election of 1800, the Federalist occupant John Adams ran against the rising Republican Thomas Jefferson. The extremely partisan and outright nasty campaign failed to provide a clear winner on account of a constitutional quirk.. Presidential voters were required to vote in favor of two individuals for the workplaces of president and VP. The individual accepting the most elevated number of votes would move toward becoming president. Unfortunately，Jefferson and his bad habit presidential running mate Aaron Burr both got the indistinguishable number of appointive votes, and the House of Representatives casted a ballot to break the tie. At the point when Adams' Federalists endeavored to keep Jefferson from the administration, the stage was set for the first critical constitutional crisis of the new American fedral republic.
Christian military expeditions to the Holy Land and the east to win back control from the Muslims were known as _______.
the Crusades
the Inquisition
the Hundred Years War
the Reconquista
Who said, "the unexamined life is not worth living "
a. homer
b. socrates
c. plato
d. siddhartha gautama
1. Why were early clans of hunter-gatherers not considered civilizations?
They did not build towns or cities.
They did not have art of any kind.
They made use of the resources around them.
2. Why were early clans of hunter-gatherers not considered civilizations?
They did not build towns or cities.
They did not have art of any kind
They made use of the resources around them.