Which best explains the high surface tension of water?
A. its high density
B. its ion-dipole interactions
C. its adhesive interactions
D. its hydrogen bonding interactions

The physical property is characteristic of matter that is independent of its chemical composition. Examples of physical properties are density, hardness, color, electrical conductivity, and melting and boiling points.

The matter is composed of tiny particles known as atoms and can be represented as something that occupies space. It must represent both the mass and volume properties.

Properties are the features that capable us to differentiate one material from another. A physical property is a characteristic of matter that does not depend on its chemical composition.

For example, color, hardness, density, melting points, electrical conductivity, etc.

Any properties of matter that can be measured, such as density, color, length, mass, volume, melting point, malleability, hardness, odor, and temperature are considered properties of matter. The physical properties of matter can be intensive or extensive. Intensive properties are independent of the amount of matter while extensive properties depend upon the quantity of matter.

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Phosphorus has 5 valence electrons, Barium needs to give up 2 electrons to achieve a noble gas configuration, and Fluorine does not form an ion with a 1+ charge.

The atom of phosphorus, with an atomic number of 15, has 5 valence electrons. We mostly determine the number of valence electrons from an element's position in the periodic table. The elements in group 15, including Phosphorus, have 5 valence electrons.

Barium, with two valence electrons, needs to give up 2 electrons to obtain a noble-gas electron configuration. It is a group II element in the periodic table and thereby has two valence electrons which it will readily give up to achieve stability.

Out of the given options, fluorine does not form an ion with a 1+ charge. It is located in group 17 in the periodic table (halogens) and forms a 1- ion instead. It does so by gaining one electron to complete its valence shell and achieve a stable, noble-gas configuration.

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The balance between pressure cause heat and gravity caused by the stars mass

Answer;

= 0.03791 Liters

Solution and explanation;

-The molar mass of Li3PO4 is 115.79 g/mol.

-If lithium is 6.9 g/mol, multiplied by 3 (from Li3PO4), that would be 20.7 g/mol.

-Now we can use this to find the percentage of Li in Li3PO4, 20.7/115.79 = 0.1788 or 17.88%

-This 17.88% can tell us the mass of Li3PO4 using the mass which 0.284. Now lets divide 0.284 by 0.1788 = 1.589 g. This now the mass of Li3PO4.

-Using that, we can now easily find the moles of Li3PO4,

using the molar mass. So (1.589g)(1mol/115.79g)=0.013723 moles of Li3PO4.

-From this, we can now find the volume using molarity (0.362), which is moles per Liter.

= (0.013723 moles)(1L/0.362mol)=0.03791 L

Answer: The mass of aluminium hydroxide obtained is 14.196 grams.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]    .....(1)

Given mass of aluminium sulfide = 13.7 g

Molar mass of aluminium sulfide = 150.158 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Moles of sodium}=\frac{23g}{150.158g/mol}=0.091mol[/tex]

The chemical reaction of aluminium sulfide with water follows the equation:

[tex]Al_2S_3+6H_2O\rightarrow 2Al(OH)_3+3H_2S[/tex]

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of aluminium sulfide produces 2 moles of aluminium hydroxide.

So, 0.091 moles of aluminium sulfide will produce = [tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.091=0.0182mol[/tex] of aluminium hydroxide.

To calculate the mass of aluminium hydroxide, we use equation 1:

Moles of aluminium hydroxide = 0.0182 moles

Molar mass of aluminium hydroxide = 78 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]0.0182mol=\frac{\text{Mass of aluminium hydroxide}}{78g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of aluminium hydroxide}=14.196g[/tex]

Hence, the mass of aluminium hydroxide obtained is 14.196 grams.

Answer:

1

Explanation:

a p e x :)

yeah the answer is gold

This atom is a carbon atom and the sum of its protons and neutrons, each with a mass of approximately 1 atomic mass unit, gives it an atomic mass number of 12.

The atom in question, with six protons, six neutrons, and six electrons, is a carbon atom. In atomic mass units, protons and neutrons each have a mass of approximately 1. Therefore, the approximate atomic mass of this atom, given that electrons contribute minimally to atomic mass due to their very small size, is 12 (6 protons + 6 neutrons = 12). This is also known as the atomic mass number.

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Explanation:

Relation between pH and concentration of hydrogen ions is as follows.

                  pH = [tex]-log [H^{+}][/tex]

So, it means that an increase in the value of pH will show that there occurs a decrease in concentration of hydrogen ions.

Therefore, the solution becomes basic in nature.

On the other hand, a decrease in the value of pH will show that there occurs an increase in the concentration of hydrogen ions.

Therefore, the solution becomes more acidic in nature.

Hence, if the pH of a solution is decreased from pH 8 to pH 6 it means that the concentration of hydrogen ions has increased in the solution.

If the pH of a solution is decreased from pH 8 to pH 6 it means that the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution has been increased while the concentration of OH ions have been decreased.

That is;

pH = -Log [H+]

That is;

pOH =-Log[OH-]

Additionally;

pH + pOH = 14

Keywords: Acids, bases, pH, pOH

Level; High school

Subject: Chemistry

Topic: Acids and bases

Sub-topic; pH and pOH

The orbit of a planet around the Sun is best described as an ellipse with the Sun at one focus, in line with Kepler's First Law. Planetary motion is further described by Kepler's Second and Third Laws.

Based on Kepler's work, the best description of the orbit of a planet around the Sun is an ellipse with the Sun at one focus. This statement is in accordance with Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion. Furthermore, Kepler's Second Law also states that each planet moves so that an imaginary line drawn from the Sun to the planet sweeps out equal areas in equal times, emphasizing the dynamical aspect of planetary motion. Lastly, Kepler's Third Law establishes that the ratio of the squares of the periods of any two planets is proportional to the ratio of the cubes of their average distances from the Sun, which is a foundational law in understanding the motion of celestial bodies within our solar system.

The orbital period of Deimos, one of Mars' moons, is not provided directly in the question, but it can usually be found in detailed astronomical datasets or scientific literature.

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Final answer:

The compound C6H12O6 is glucose, consisting of 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms. Its empirical formula is CH₂O, representing a 1:2:1 ratio.

Explanation:

The question is related to the molecular composition of a compound with the formula C6H12O6, which is glucose. In this formula, the numbers indicate the quantity of each type of atom present in a single molecule of glucose. There are 6 carbon atoms (C), 12 hydrogen atoms (H), and 6 oxygen atoms (O). The empirical formula of glucose, which represents the simplest whole-number ratio of the atoms, is CH₂O indicating a 1:2:1 ratio for C:H:O.

To find the molecular and empirical formulas of the compound, we can analyze the ratio of atoms by considering the molecular or molar mass. Using glucose as an example, we understand that (CH₂O)6 equals C6H12O6, demonstrating the relationship between the empirical and molecular formulas. This approach is equally valid when dealing with molar mass (g/mol) rather than molecular mass (amu).

2C2H2(g)+5O2(g)→4CO2(g)+2H2O(g)

Answer : 49.45 kJ per gram.

Explanation:

Heat of combustion is the amount of heat released on complete combustion of 1 mole of substance.

Given :

Amount of heat released on combustion of butane = 2874 kJ/mol

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at NTP, weighs equal to the molecular mass and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

1 mole of [tex]C_4H_{10}[/tex] weighs = 58.12 g

Thus we can say:

58.12 g of [tex]C_4H_{10}[/tex] on combustion releases = 2874 kJ

Thus 1 g of [tex]C_4H_{10}[/tex] on combustion releases =[tex]\frac{2874}{58.12}\times 1=49.45 kJ[/tex]

Thus the heat of combustion of butane, in kJ per gram is 49.45.

Among all the given options, the correct option is option C. Nitrogen has an atomic number of 7; therefore, it has 5 electrons in its outermost electron shell.

The quantity of protons inside the nucleus of the atom makes up the atomic number of such a chemical element. Given that neutrons don't have a net electrical charge, it is the nucleus' charge number.

The identification of such an element and several of its chemical characteristics are determined by its atomic number. The rising atomic number is used to rank the current periodic table.

Any atom containing 47 protons is just an atom of silver. Hydrogen has an atomic number of 1, carbon has an atomic number of 6, and silver has an atomic number of 47. Nitrogen has an atomic number of 7; therefore, it has 5 electrons in its outermost electron shell.

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

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25% is made of cinnamon flavour

Radioactive decay occurs when an unstable isotope emits radiation to transform into a more stable nuclide. This process releases energy, and possibly mass, and it involves various types of emissions such as alpha, beta, and gamma decay. Each isotope has a specific half-life, the period needed for half of the isotope's atoms to decay.

During radioactive decay, an unstable isotope, also known as a radioisotope, changes spontaneously into another nuclide. This process occurs because the nuclei that are not within the band of stability are unstable and tend to achieve a more stable state. The transformation involves the release of energy and sometimes mass, as the atom's nucleus emits radiation to become more stable.

There are various types of radioactive decay, such as alpha, beta, and gamma decay. Each of these changes the composition of the original nucleus, known as the parent nuclide, resulting in a daughter nuclide. The daughter nuclide could be stable or might further decay if it is still outside the band of stability. An example of this decay process is Carbon-14, which decays into Nitrogen-14, a stable product.

In nuclear reactions, significant amounts of energy are released, which are much greater than the energies involved in chemical reactions. Furthermore, nuclear reactions, and thus radioactive decay, occur regardless of environmental conditions such as temperature and pressure. Each radioisotope has a characteristic half-life, the time required for half of its atoms to decay.

Answer:

Earth

Explanation: