What's the waste product of electrons and pyruvate combining in fermentation? ​

Answers

Answer 1
That would be lactate(lactic acid). See attached pic:)
What's The Waste Product Of Electrons And Pyruvate Combining In Fermentation?
Answer 2

Answer:

Lactate

Explanation:

Under the conditions of oxygen scarcity, pyruvate does not enter the Kreb's cycle in the form of acetyl CoA. Rather pyruvate is reduced into lactate by accepting the electrons from NADH. Reduction of pyruvate and oxidation of NADH form lactate and NAD+. The process is called lactic acid fermentation.  

Here, the NAD+ enter the glycolysis to continue the energy production while lactate is a waste product.  


Related Questions

A gene editing technology called CRISPR-Cas9 uses cellular machinery to change the cell's genetic material. How might this technology be useful in treating diseases like cancer? A. CRISPR-Cas9 could act as an antioxidant in a person's cells, removing toxins that might otherwise damage DNA. B. CRISPR-Cas9 could remove from patients the genetic mutations that cause a specific cancer before the cancer begins. C. CRISPR-Cas9 could remove any DNA damage caused by smoking. D. CRISPR-Cas9 could be a substitute for chemotherapy

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

CRISPR-Cas9 is a gene-editing mechanism that is harnessed from bacteria’s immune system used to cut apart foreign genetic material such as that of bacteriophages. CRISPR-Ca9 has a guide sequence that is used to identify the target sequence. The Cas9 enzyme cuts this target DNA and is replaced with the required piece.

In cancer treatment, the mutated DNA can be replaced, this way, with the wild type.

CRISPR-Cas9 technology is useful in treating diseases like cancer as  it could remove from patients the genetic mutations that cause a specific cancer before the cancer begins. The correct option is B.

Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. These contrast with benign tumors, which do not spread.Possible signs and symptoms include a lump, abnormal bleeding, prolonged cough, unexplained weight loss, and a change in bowel movements.While these symptoms may indicate cancer, they can also have other causes.

Though cancer it not completely curable the rate of it's invasion can be slowed down by use of CRISPR-Cas9 technology that removes mutations which cause cancer before it begins.

Thus, option B is correct.

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They live on every continent except antarctica

Answers

Answer:

A dung beetle is the answer.

The rise of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) can be considered to be an example of artificial selection because A) humans purposefully raise MRSA in large fermenters in an attempt to make the bacteria ever-more resistant. B) S. aureus is cultivated by humans to replenish the soil with nutrients. C) humans synthesize methicillin and create environments in which bacteria frequently come into contact with methicillin. D) Humans are becoming resistant to bacteria by taking methicillin.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Frequent exposure of Staphylococcus aureus methicillin by humans – such as through excessive use of non-prescribed antibiotics-, the rate of mutations in the bacteria population increases. This results to increases chances that a mutant will develop that is resistant to methicilin. Once a mutant develops, its population increases even when exposed to the antibiotic because it is resistant to methicilin.  Bacteria also exchange genetic material horizontally so the gene for resistance will quickly spread in a population. This results in MRSA that is hard to eradicate.

Final answer:

The correct answer is C) Humans synthesize methicillin and create environments that inadvertently select for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), representing artificial selection. This emphasizes the need for careful antibiotic management to combat the rise of drug-resistant strains like MRSA.

Explanation:

The rise of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) can be considered an example of artificial selection because C) humans synthesize methicillin and create environments in which bacteria frequently come into contact with methicillin. This does not imply an intentional breeding program like what might be suggested by option A, rather it is the consequence of the use of antibiotics like methicillin in medicine which has inadvertently favored the survival of resistant bacterial strains. Unlike natural selection, artificial selection in this context refers to human actions that have inadvertently encouraged the proliferation and evolution of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

The emergence of MRSA has caused significant concern within the medical community because the strain is resistant to a range of commonly used antibiotics, thereby presenting a real threat of serious infections that are difficult to treat. Moreover, MRSA's ability to transfer genes conferring resistance to other bacteria, potentially becoming a 'superbug', adds to the urgency in managing the use of antibiotics and developing measures to counteract resistance.

The light-independent reactions of photosynthesis need

a. oxygen.
b. carbon dioxide.
c. cellulose.
d. water.

Answers

Answer:

I believe its option b. carbon dioxide.

The correct answer is b. carbon dioxide, which is required for the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis to synthesize sugars.

The light-independent reactions of photosynthesis, also known as the Calvin Cycle or the dark reactions, require carbon dioxide to produce glucose (sugar). Therefore, the correct answer to the student's question is b. carbon dioxide. These reactions do not require light and instead utilize the ATP and NADPH produced during the light-dependent reactions to synthesize carbohydrates by fixing carbon dioxide. They take place in the stroma of the chloroplasts, where carbon dioxide enters the photosynthetic tissue through stomata and is then incorporated into organic molecules in a process known as carbon fixation.

what do we call a group of genes that work together?
A.operon
B.locus
C.hox group

Answers

A group of genes that work together is called an operon.

A group of genes that work together is called operon .

What is called operon?

An operon is a cluster of genes that are transcribed together to give a single messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule, which therefore encodes multiple proteins

What makes up an operon?

An operon consists of an operator, promoter, regulator, and structural genes.

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Biology Help!

The conversion of inorganic carbon to organic carbon by plants during photosynthesis is known as _[blank]_.


filtration

immigration

reabsorption

primary production

Answers

Answer:

The conversion of inorganic carbon to organic carbon by plants during photosynthesis is known as REABSORPTION...

The conversion of inorganic carbon to organic carbon by plants during photosynthesis is known as REABSORPTION. Thus, option "C" is correct.

How Kidneys play an important role in the urine formation?

Kidneys play an important role in urine formation, the body's homeostasis and getting rid of the body from the excretory waste products. The three main processes of urine formation is glomerular filtration, absorption and tubular secretion.

The absorption of water in the proximal convoluted tubule is important and necessary for osmosis maintenance and is termed as obligatory water reabsorption. The water reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule is under the ADH control and termed as facultative water reabsorption.

Thus, option "C" is correct.

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if this person had son,what,sex chromosome did they give their son?
A.X
B.Y
C.neither
D.we need more information to know for sure

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Y chromosomes are the male chromosome. A person with an XY sex chromosome pair will be male while that with an XX sex chromosome pair will be female. This is because the Y chromosome has a male-determining gene called the SRY. This gene is responsible for the development of testis.

Why are phosphates a critical part of life

Answers

Answer:

Phosphates are critical part of life because of the diverse roles they perform in the lives of living organisms, especially in DNA and RNA molecules.

Phosphates are formed from two elements, phosphorus and oxygen. Phosphorus is a very important element that play a crucial roles in the formation of bones and teeth. It is also plays vital roles in carbohydrate metabolism, fat metabolism, protein synthesis and repair of worn out tissues. Oxygen on the other hand is required for oxidation of biological fuel and for breathing.

Phosphates are usually formed from one atom of phosphorus and four atoms of oxygen, it has the chemical formula PO4. Phosphate is an important component of DNA and RNA molecules, phosphates hold these molecules together. Phosphate molecule is also found in ATP, which is the energy currency of living cells.  

Where does water that seeps into the ground collect
A. Bedrock
B. A divide
C. An aquifer
D. A watershed

Answers

I think a watershed.....

Answer:

I think it would be an aquifer.

Explanation:

which statement is the best summary of the model?
A-a series of aerobic and anaerobic reactions take place in cells
B- the sun's energy moves through trophic levels in a food chain
C-light energy is converted into stored chemical energy plants.
D- food molecules are broken down in the cells if living things. ​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The diagram above shows chloroplast, where photosynthesis takes place

That would be C.

Diagram shows photosynthesis, where light energy is converted to stored chemical energy in the form of sucrose/glucose(carbohydrates).

How does your autonomic nervous system use feedback to keep you healthy?
A. It makes you perspire after danger has passed.
B. It decreases your hearing after danger has passed
C. It speeds up your heart rate to help you deal with danger.
D. It slows down your breathing to help you deal with danger

Answers

Answer:it speeds up your heart rate to help you deal with danger.

Explanation:

What is the metabolic abnormality that underlies the characteristic symptoms of diabetes mellitus?

Answers

Answer:

The metabolic abnormality that is responsible for diabetes mellitus is THE INABILITY OF THE BODY CELLS TO ABSORB ENOUGH GLUCOSE FROM THE BLOOD.

Explanation:

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease condition in which the glucose molecules that are present in the blood are unable to enter the body cells. This may happen as a result of lack of insulin hormone or inability of insulin hormone to carry out its functions. People with diabetes mellitus usually have high amount of glucose in their blood because of the inability of the glucose molecules to enter the body cells. Because the glucose molecules can not enter the body cells for energy utilization, diabetic patients usually feel weak, thirsty and hungry and the excess sugar in their blood usually come out with urine when they urinate.

Diabetes treatment usually involve the use of artificial insulin to lower the raised glucose levels.

Fossils_____. Disprove evolution form whenever an organism dies can only form when organisms are buried alive support evolution because they show changes in an organisms structure

Answers

AnswerDISENEGRATE

Explanation:

Which of the following statements does NOT correctly describe tissue perfusion in the cardiovascular system?
a. Perfusion of the kidneys is important for urine formation.
b. Autonomic nervous system regulation of blood pressure is an example of extrinsic control of tissue perfusion.
c. The myogenic response is an example of extrinsic control of tissue perfusion.
d. Accumulation of local metabolites triggering dilation of arterioles is an example of intrinsic control of tissue perfusion.

Answers

Final answer:

The statement that incorrectly describes tissue perfusion is that the myogenic response is an example of extrinsic control, while it is an example of intrinsic control. Other options given correctly describe aspects of tissue perfusion involving kidney function, autonomic nervous system regulation, and local metabolite accumulation. So the correct option is c.

Explanation:

You asked which statement does NOT correctly describe tissue perfusion in the cardiovascular system. The correct answer is that the myogenic response is an example of intrinsic control of tissue perfusion, not extrinsic. Hence, the statement that does NOT correctly describe tissue perfusion is:

c. The myogenic response is an example of extrinsic control of tissue perfusion.

The myogenic response is a reaction to the stretching of the smooth muscle in the walls of arterioles in response to changes in blood flow through the vessel. It serves as a protective function to maintain homeostasis, trying to keep blood flow and pressure within certain limits to prevent damage to organs and tissues.

Here are the explanations for the other options that do correctly describe tissue perfusion:

Perfusion of the kidneys is important for urine formation as it involves the filtration of blood, removing waste and excess substances to produce urine.Autonomic nervous system regulation of blood pressure, such as through the release of epinephrine and norepinephrine, is an extrinsic control mechanism affecting tissue perfusion.Accumulation of local metabolites triggering dilation of arterioles is indeed an intrinsic control of tissue perfusion, helping regions with increased metabolic activity receive more blood.

Which is the significance of the apical meristem? A. It helps form the transport system in plants. B. It enables photosynthesis by facilitating primary growth of the plant. C. It provides strength to the plant by facilitating secondary growth.

Answers

Answer:

c. it provides strength to the plant by facilitating secondary growth

Explanation:

apical meristem is a region of actively dividing cells and found at both tip of plants that are shoots and roots, that are vitals for the plants to survive for many reason so yea i had nothing to say anymore i'm new with bio stuff

Accuracy in the translation of mRNA into the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide depends on specificity in which of the following?
1) binding of ribosomes to mRNA 2) shape of the A and P sites of ribosomes 3) attachment of amino acids to tRNAs 4) bonding of the anticodon the codon and the attachment of amino acids to tRNAs

Answers

Final answer:

The accuracy of protein synthesis during translation relies on the attachment of the correct amino acids to tRNAs and the proper pairing of tRNA anticodons with mRNA codons.

Explanation:

Accuracy in the translation of mRNA into the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide depends specifically on the attachment of amino acids to tRNAs and the subsequent bonding of the anticodon to the codon. During the process of translation, the ribosome facilitates the correct matching of tRNA anticodons with mRNA codons. Each tRNA has an anticodon that is complementary to an mRNA codon, and it carries a corresponding amino acid.

When the tRNA anticodon base pairs correctly with the mRNA codon, the ribosome catalyzes the formation of a peptide bond between the present amino acid and the growing polypeptide chain. This precise anticodon-codon interaction ensures the correct sequence of amino acids in the resulting protein.

This is an organism that relies on other organisms for its food and energy supply; also called a heterotroph.

Answers

Final answer:

Organisms that depend on other creatures for sustenance and energy are known as heterotrophs, or consumers. They cannot photosynthesize and include animals, fungi, and some bacteria and plants. Energy-wise, they rely on autotrophs like plants that synthesize their own food.

Explanation:

Heterotrophs and Consumers

An organism that relies on other organisms for its food and energy supply is called a heterotroph. These organisms, also known as consumers, cannot produce their own food through processes like photosynthesis. Consequently, they must eat or absorb organic material from other living things, including plants and animals. Heterotrophs play a vital role in ecosystems and can be classified based on their dietary habits into groups such as herbivores, carnivores, omnivores, and decomposers.

Heterotrophs include a wide range of organisms like all animals, fungi, many protists, and bacteria. These consumers show great diversity, but they all share a dependence on autotrophs (organisms that produce their own food using sunlight, such as plants and algae) for their energy. This connection means that the energy heterotrophs use can be traced back to autotrophs and the process of photosynthesis. Without autotrophs, heterotrophic life on Earth would not be able to sustain itself.

Help me!!!
How can recycling water improve the environment?

Answers

prevents the water from contaminating our rivers, lakes and groundwater.

Physical characteristics of down syndrome

Answers

Down syndrome causes a distinct facial appearance, intellectual disability, developmental delays, and may be associated with thyroid or heart disease.

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How many nuclear power plants are in the United States?

Answers

there are 60

please mark as brainliest :)

Apparently there are 69 nuclear power plants... who knew?

When creating a graph, the ____________ goes on the x axis and the _____________ goes on the y axis. A. dependent variable, independent variable B. experimental group, control group C. independent variable, dependent variable D. control group, experimental group

Answers

C.

The independent variable goes on the x axis, while the dependent variable on the y

C. independent variable, dependent variable

What is Graph?

A graph is a mathematical representation of a network and it describes the relationship between lines and points. A graph consists of some points and lines between them. The length of the lines and the position of the points do not matter. Each object in a graph is called a node.

There are many different types of graphs, such as

connected and disconnected graphs, bipartite graphs, weighted graphs, directed and undirected graphs, and simple graphs

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In what ways are the respiratory structures of all animals similar?

Answers

Answer: All respiratory structures in all animals serve the same purpose of providing the required molecules used in respiratory functions

Fish play an important role in coral reef health as well. All BUT one effect listed below is the result of the fish populations within the coral reef.

Answers

Answer: When corals are babies floating in the plankton, fish swim with them and protect them from harm.

Explanation: I just got it right. 100% trust

An inflammation of the kidney, most commonly caused by toxins, infection, or an autoimmune disease, is called

Answers

Answer:

It's called "Nephritis."

Explanation:

Hope my answer has helped you!

Which of the following types of stars is most likely to end up as a supernova?

In Graph A, the curve peaks at 800 nm, in the red section of the visible light spectrum. In Graph B, the curve peaks at 550 nm, in the green section of the visible light spectrum. In Graph C, the curve peaks at 450 nm, in the blue section of the visible light spectrum. In Graph D, the curve peaks at 300 nm, in the violet section of the visible light spectrum.

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

The answer is graph D

Explanation:

Final answer:

In terms of star type, Massive stars or Blue Supergiants are most likely to become supernovae after they fully consume their fuel and experience gravitational collapse. The data mentioned in the question doesn't have connectivity with being a supernova.

Explanation:

The question asks which type of star is most likely to end up as a supernova. However, the information provided about different spectral curve peaks doesn't reign relevant to this question. That said, to answer the question in the astronomical context, the statement can be made - Massively large stars are most likely to end up as a supernova. Analogously, if you categorize stars by their types, Massive stars, particularly Blue Supergiants, are most likely to become supernovae after they exhaust their nuclear fuel and experience gravitational collapse. The enormous energy of this collapse causes the outer layers of the star to explode, creating the supernova.

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Summarize DNA's importance to you A. Contains your brain B. Produce energy for your body C. DNA contains the instructions for who you are. D. Make up cells that allow you to reproduce

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

DNA is what makes us each human and different!

The correct answer would be C

How does carbon move from the atmosphere to plants

Answers

Answer:

We breathe out carbon dioxide

The amount of time it takes for one-half of the original amount of an isotope to decay is known as its ____.
Question 9 options:

correlation

half-life

period

radioactivity

Answers

Answer:

half-life

Explanation:

that would be B half life

The organ which produces gametes in lower plants, some protists, and some fungi is called the:
archegonium
antheridium
gametangium

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is called the gametangium, hope it helps :)

The answer would be gametangium.

Based on the diagram above, which best describes the structure and function of C?
A) Hollow organ that contains and nourishes the embryo and fetus
B) Muscular tube into which egg cells are released for fertilization
C) Narrow passage that transports the egg from the uterus to the vagina
D) Sexual gland in which egg cells are formed and stored until ovulation

Answers

Answer:

Answer is A.

Explanation:

C is pointing out the uterus, which is described in option A.

A is pointing out the ovary, which is described in option D.

B is pointing out the fallopian tube, which is described in option B.

Option C describes the cervix, which is not labeled in the diagram.

The correct answer is A
Other Questions
Carl's Candies has determined that a candy bar measuring 3 inches long has a z-score of +1 and a candy bar measuring 3.75 inches long has a z-score of +2. What is the standard deviation of the length of candy bars produced at Carl's Candies? Find xif f(x) = 2x + 7 and f(x) = -1. Before the Song Dynasty, what religious belief probably had a negative effect on the popularity of Confucianism in China? Which is greater, 7 P 5 or 7 C 5? 7P5 7C5 What did people bring with them as they moved West?A: All of their itemsB:Their culture and beliefsTheir farmsC: Their slaves PLEASE HELP!!! I WILL GIVE 50 POINTSWhich event in the history of the Americans with Disabilities Act is anexample of a conflict between different levels and branches of government?A. Some disability experts believed that Social Security lawsdiscouraged disabled people from working.B. The act was reviewed by the House Subcommittee on theConstitution and Civil Justice and the Senate Committee onHealth, Education, Labor, and Pensions.C. In 1990, the federal government spent more than $60 billion ondisability benefits and programs.D. After the Supreme Court restricted the number of people affectedby the act, the National Council on Disability recommended thatCongress revise the law to end the restrictions. Rachel works as a tutor for $15 an hour and as a waitress for $8 an hour. This month, she worked a combined total of 109 hours at her two jobs. Let t be the number of hours Rachel worked as a tutor this month. Write an expression for the combined total dollar amount she earned this month. Unlike a eukaryotic cell, a prokaryotic cell does not havea. a cell membrane.b. cytoplasm.c. a nucleus.d. DNA. As erosion removes the tops of mountains, the crust will rise upwards. This is an example of _____.orogenesismountain building due to upliftnormal faultingisostatic adjustment Carefully study the map above. Which of the following mountain regions is labeled correctly? Letter A Arbuckle Letter B Wichita Letter C Ouachita a. letter A only b. letter B only c. letter C only d. None of the mountain regions is labeled correctly. How did the policy of appeasement influence the beginning of World War II?The policy encouraged China to resist Japanese aggression.The policy delayed the entry of the United States into the war.The policy emboldened Hitler to further acts of aggression.The policy promoted Allied intervention to protect European Jews. During photosynthesis, Which is correct regarding the statement: "If x is an odd integer, then the median of x, x + 2, x + 6, and x + 10 is an odd number" the statement is always false the statement is always true the statement is sometimes true there is not enough information provided to answer the question 85/18 divided by 17/18 A student uses 0.0821 l atm/mol k as the value of the gas constant. What is most likely true about the variables in the ideal gas law? In 1953, Miller and Urey constructed an experiment that attempted to mimic the conditions leading to the formation of biomolecules on early Earth.Part A: Construct a hypothesis statement that Miller and Urey might have made prior to conducting their experiment. Use an if, then format to write your statement. (1 point)Part B: Describe in detail their experiment. Include what they used to simulate the conditions of early Earth, and what their results were. (3 points) Solve the system of equations by finding the reduced row-echelon form of the augmented matrix for the system of equations.4x - 3y + z = 224x + y + 5z = 303x-y-z = 4 Compare and contrast life in the capitol to life in district 12 If 3x +b = c, what is the value of x in terms of c and b? How can these sentences be combined to include a dependent clause? The pianist had great talent. He could play Rachmaninoff blindfolded.