Answer:
French Revolution, social and political process occurred in France between 1789 and 1799, whose main consequences were the overthrow of Louis XVI, belonging to the Royal House of the Bourbons, the abolition of the monarchy in France and the proclamation of the First Republic, with what could end the Old Regime in this country. Although the causes that generated the Revolution were diverse and complex, these are some of the most influential: the inability of the governing classes -nobleza, clergy and bourgeoisie- to face the problems of the State, the indecision of the monarchy, the excessive taxes that fell on the peasantry, the impoverishment of the workers, the intellectual agitation encouraged by the Enlightenment and the example of the American War of Independence. Current theories tend to minimize the relevance of the class struggle and to highlight the political, cultural and ideological factors that intervened in the origin and development of this event.
More than a century before Louis XVI ascended the throne (1774), the French State had suffered periodic economic crises motivated by the long wars waged during the reign of Louis XIV, the mismanagement of national affairs in the reign of Louis XV , the heavy losses that the French and Indian War (1754-1763) brought and the increase of the debt generated by the loans to the British colonies of North America during the American War of Independence (1775-1783). The defenders of the application of fiscal, social and political reforms began to insist with insistence on the satisfaction of their claims during the reign of Louis XVI. In August of 1774, the king appointed as controller general of Finance to Anne Robert Jacques Turgot, a man of liberal ideas who instituted a rigorous policy regarding the expenses of the State. However, most of its restrictive policy was abandoned after two years and Turgot was forced to resign under pressure from the reactionary sectors of the nobility and clergy, supported by the Queen, Marie Antoinette of Austria. His successor, the financier and politician Jacques Necker also failed to make major changes before leaving his post in 1781, also due to opposition from reactionary groups. However, he was acclaimed by the people for making public an extract of the real finances in which one could appreciate the burdensome cost that the privileged estates supposed for the State. The crisis worsened during the following years. The town demanded the convening of the States General (an assembly formed by representatives of the clergy, the nobility and the third state), whose last meeting had taken place in 1614, and King Louis XVI finally agreed to hold national elections in 1788. The censorship was abolished during the campaign and a multitude of writings that collected the ideas of the Enlightenment circulated throughout France. Necker, whom the monarch had reappointed as Comptroller General of Finance in 1788, agreed with Louis XVI that the number of representatives of the third state (the people) in the States General should be equal to that of the first state (the clergy). and the second state (the nobility) together, but neither of them came to establish a method of voting.
Although the three states agreed that the stability of the nation required a fundamental transformation of the situation, the state antagonisms made impossible the unity of action in the States General, which met at Versailles on May 5, 1789. The delegations representing the privileged classes of French society immediately confronted the chamber, rejecting the new voting methods presented. The objective of such proposals was to obtain the vote by individual and not by estate, with which the third state, which had the largest number of representatives, could control the States General. The discussions regarding the procedure lasted for six weeks, until the group led by Emmanuel Joseph Sieyes and the Count of Mirabeau was constituted in the National Assembly on June 17. This open challenge to the monarchical government, which had supported the clergy and the nobility, was followed by the approval of a measure that granted only the National Assembly the power to legislate on fiscal matters. Louis XVI hastened to deprive the Assembly of its meeting room in retaliation. It responded on June 20 with the so-called Oath of the Ball Game, which promised not to dissolve until a constitution for France had been drafted. At that time, the deep dissensions in the two upper levels caused a break in their ranks, and numerous representatives of the lower clergy and some liberal nobles left their respective estates to join the National Assembly.
The 1848 revolution in France led to the establishment of the French Second Republic, brought about social and political reforms, and inspired movements for change in other parts of Europe.
Explanation:The 1848 revolution in France resulted in a number of significant outcomes. Firstly, the revolution led to the establishment of the French Second Republic, which replaced the monarchy. Secondly, the revolution prompted widespread social and political reforms, including the adoption of a new constitution that granted universal male suffrage. Lastly, the revolution also influenced other parts of Europe by inspiring similar uprisings and movements for change.
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The bailout declaration declared that Britain would do witch of the following
Answer:
A. support a jewish in palenstine
Which affect do some believe third-party candidate Ross Perot had on the 1992 election?
Answer:
Third-party candidate Ross Perot affected the 1992 election by taking a great amount of votes from Bush, thus allowing Clinton to win the elections.
Explanation:
The 1992 presidential election was contested between the Republican nominee and president George H.W. Bush; the Democrat Bill Clinton, governor of Arkansas; and the independent candidate Ross Perot, a Texas businessman.
Bush had alienated much of his conservative base by breaking his 1988 campaign promise against tax collection, when the economy was in a recession.
The Democratic nominee, Bill Clinton, managed to establish himself as the leader of a party that had been defeated by a large margin in the three previous presidential elections. In fact, thanks to the division of the right-wing vot between Bush and Perot, Clinton managed to win the elections with a lower voting percentage than that achieved by the loser of the 1988 election, Michael Dukakis.
Which statement accurately describes a key difference between Simon bolivar and Jose de San Martin
Answer: its d
Explanation:
Answer:
San Martin began the liberation of Peru, while Bolivar completed the liberation of the country.
Explanation:
How might an intense solar storm affect people on Earth?
An intense solar storm can have huge effect on the people and their lives. On a short term, the Earth will receive increased sunlight and because of it heat, so despite that being a problem it will not be a dramatic one. The biggest problem will the damaging effect of the radiation on the satellites and the electronic systems. If the satellites are destroyed, than the world will not be able to communicate on longer distances, with the majority of information and media being totally out. Further, all the systems that use electricity can be damaged, and that can leave the people in a situation where they will not be able to use anything of the items they are so used and dependent on, and leaving us in darkness. In a way, it can return the humans back to the stone age in just few minutes.
How did an armed force or English colonists led by George Washington start a European war?
Answer:
The correct answer is: They tried to drive the French out of the Ohio River valley.
Explanation:
The British and the French were constantly working towards taking as much control of the new world as possible.
The British had established 13 colonies in the north-west while the French had some possessions in the South.
An expansion in the Ohio Valley was seen as strategically important for both the British and the French.
As news of the French reached Virginia's Lt. Governor sent in Major George Washington with a small regiment to resist the French Advance. At the time, George Washington was only 21 years old.
He met the French with a simple message to leave the Valley and let the English tradesmen live in Peace. The French responded by saying that the area belonged to them and it was not contestable.
Eventually, this lead to a growing spat between two European powers.
Answer:
They tried to drive the French out of the Ohio River valley.
Explanation:
apex
At this 1945 conference, Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin met to discuss plans to govern postwar Germany and to rebuild the war-torn nations of Europe.
A) the Yalta Conference
Eliminate
B) the Atlantic Charter
C) the Teheran Conference
D) the Potsdam Conference
A. The Yalta Conference.
Answer:
The Yalta conference
Explanation:
Post WW2 the Yalta conference was held in 1945 to decide the state of Europe after the war. It also aimed to bring some peace and harmony across the countries participating
A result of the amendment process is that
it requires Congress and the states to work together.
it requires Congress and the states to work separately.
it requires Congress and the states to recognize people’s rights.
it forces Congress and the states to respect legal records.
The amendment process requires Congress and the states to work together in proposing and ratifying amendments to the Constitution.
The result of the amendment process is that it requires Congress and the states to work together.
The process of amending the Constitution involves two steps: proposing an amendment, which requires approval by two-thirds of Congress or two-thirds of states, and ratifying an amendment, which needs approval by three-fourths of state legislatures.
This collaborative effort between Congress and states ensures that any changes to the Constitution reflect broad support from both national and subnational governments.
What is the shortest day of the year?A) summer solstice B) Winter Solstice C) Spring Equinox D) Fall Equinox PLEZ HELP
Answer:
B.) winter solstice
Explanation:
Answer:
winter .
Explanation:
What contributed to the rise of war lords in Japan?
A. Private families supported large armies.
B. Civil wars increased the powers of the court.
C. The warrior clans banded together in truces.
D. The Heian government overpowered private armies.
Answer:
A. Private families supported large armies.
Explanation:
Heian government came to rely on the private armies instead of their own army.
The increase in the private families’ power led to the growth of two of Japan’s greatest warrior clans, the Taira and the Minamoto.
Answer:
A. Private families supported large armies.
arrange the following events in china in chronological order.
Answer:
E- empress dowager cixi dies
D- a revolution takes places against the Qing dynasty
C- the nationalist party, also known as Kuomintang, is formed
F-Chiang Kai-shel becomes the leader of the Kuomintang
B-Chiangmai faces opposition from the Chinese communist party, formed under Mao Zedong
G-Japan invades Manchuria A-civil war breaks out
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Explanation:
Answer:
1- Empress Dowager Cixi dies
2- A revolution takes places against the Qing dynasty.
3- The Nationalist Party, also known as Kuomintang, is formed.
4- Chiang faces opposition from the Chinese Communist Party, formed under Mao Zedong.
5- Chiang Kai-Shek becomes the leader of the Kuomintang.
6- Civil War breaks out.
7- Japan invades Manchuria.
Explanation:
1- Empress Dowager Cixi died in 1908, a day after his nephew Emperor Guangxu, having installed on the throne Puyi, a nephew-grandson of his who would be the last emperor of China.
2- The Xinhai Revolution was a revolution that overthrew China's last imperial dynasty (the Qing Dynasty) and established the Republic of China, in October 1911.
3- The Kuomintang is a Chinese nationalist political party of the Republic of China founded after the Xinhai Revolution of 1911.
4- The formal foundation of the Communist Party of China was held at a meeting in Shanghai on July 1, 1921. A few days later, on July 23, the 1st National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was inaugurated, also in Shanghai. There were 12 delegates, including Mao Zedong, who approved the statutes of the new Party, which began to oppose the Kuomintang.
5- When Sun Yat-sen died in 1925, the KMT's political leadership fell on Wang Jingwei and Hu Hanmin, respectively leaders of the party's left and right. The real power, however, was in the hands of Chiang Kai-shek, who, as superintendent of the Whampoa Military Academy, was almost in complete control of the military. Chiang assumed effective leadership of the KMT on July 6, 1926.
6- The Chinese Civil War, which lasted from August 1927 to October 1949, was the conflict that took place in China between the Kuomintang (or Chinese Nationalist Party) and the Chinese Communist Party.
The war ended in 1949 with an unofficial cessation of hostilities between the sides, with the mainland China (including Hainan Island) finally being under communist control, where the new regime of the People's Republic of China was proclaimed, while the nationalists managed to maintain control over the island territories of Taiwan, Penghu and several coastal islands of Fujian province, territories in which the regime of the Republic of China has been maintained until now.
7- The Japanese invasion of Manchuria began on September 19, 1931, immediately after the Mukden Incident. The Japanese occupation of Manchuria lasted until the end of World War II and would lead to the founding of the puppet state of Manchukuo.
What group of people opposed slavery
Answer: The Rebel ' SOUTH'
Explanation:
The north because the south was very FOR slavery
Arrange the events in the correct chronological order.
Answer:
Columbus sets out for first voyage
The Spanish establish their first settlements in North America
The Muscovy company is established
French establish a fur trade in Canada
Explanation:
Let's put dates on those events to help place them in sequential order:
Columbus sets out for first voyage: 1492
He left in August 1492 from Spain to discover the unknown.
The Spanish establish their first settlements in North America: 1492
As soon as Columbus arrived on the other side of the Atlantic Ocean, Spanish settlements began.
The Muscovy company is established: 1555
This trading company had a monopoly of trade with England.
French establish a fur trade in Canada: around 1608
French established fur trade after the settlement of what is now Quebec City, in 1608.
the framers all agreed
Answer:
A convention of delegates from all the states except Rhode Island met in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in May of 1787. Known as the Constitutional Convention, at this meeting it was decided that the best solution to the young country's problems was to set aside the Articles of Confederation and write a new constitution.
Explanation:
The Framers all agreed that the country needed a new national government .So, The correct answer is A. that the country needed a new national government.
A wide range of individuals with varying perspectives on a wide range of problems made up the Constitution's Framers.
But they were all in agreement that the nation required a new national administration. They thought the prevailing structure of governance, the Articles of Confederation, was insufficient and ineffective.
The Articles of Confederation gave the states an excessive amount of authority and restricted the federal government's ability to act. The Framers thought that in order to handle the problems the nation was facing, a new national government with more authority was required.
The Framers concurred on the need for a new national government but divided on the scope of its authority. James Madison's Virginia Plan, which called for a powerful central government, was put forth. William Paterson's New Jersey Plan called for a less powerful central government.
The Framers ultimately reached a compromise and established a system of government with a division of power between the federal and state governments. The supreme law of the United States is still the Constitution that they drafted.
Option B is untrue since the Framers disagreed that the president should be chosen by the larger states. Because the Framers disagreed that Congress should regulate all trade, Option C is erroneous. Because the Framers did not concur that the slave trade should be abolished at some point, Option D is untrue.
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Correct Question is:
The Framers all agreed _____.
A) that the country needed a new national government
B) that the larger states should choose a President
C) that Congress should control all trade
D) that the slave trade should be ended at some point
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Use the passage to answer the question.
We came to Palestine to do away with the helplessness of the Jewish people through our own endeavors. Therefore, you will realize what it meant for us to watch from here millions of Jews being slaughtered during these years of war.
–Golda Meir, speech, 1946
What is the most valid inference that can be drawn from the above statement?
-Meir believed Jews could not be safe without their own country.
-Meir wanted non-Jewish settlers to leave Israel.
-Meir wanted to keep the territories Israel won from its Arab neighbors.
-Meir emigrated to the Palestine Mandate after the Holocaust.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:C
-Meir wanted to keep the territories Israel won from its Arab neighbors.
Explanation:
the majority of people moving to florida from other countries come from? A. Africa B. Latin America C. Europe D. Asia
Answer:
B . Latin America.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is B. The majority of people moving to Florida from other countries come from Latin America.
Explanation:
Florida has a population of approximately 22 million people, of which 25% are Hispanic of any type of ethnicity.
This applies especially to the Miami Metropolitan Area, where the Hispanic population rises to 45%, and the percentage of Spanish speakers is 38% compared to the total for the region.
Due to its geographical location near Cuba, Florida is home to the largest number of Cuban expatriates. This same situation applies, although to a lesser extent, with respect to Haitian and Dominican immigrants. In turn, Florida is the area of the United States closest to Latin America (except Mexico, which is closest to the area of Texas, New Mexico, California and Arizona): countries like Colombia, Venezuela or Ecuador are at most about three hours by plane from the peninsula.
This generates a growing wave of Latin American migration, which is constantly feeding back; The more Latin aspect the city acquires, the more migrants from this area decide to live there.
Tenochtitlán was an important cultural and trade center for which Mesoamerican civilization?
A. Aztecs
B. Olmec
C. Inca
D. Maya
Answer:
the answer is A. Aztecs
Explanation:
I am pretty sure it is A. Please don’t be mad if I am wrong❤️
How did the business vision of Fred Harvey, along with the artistic talents of Mary Colter, contribute to an image of New Mexico as an enchanted land?
Answer:
Fred Harvey was a businessman who established the Harvey Company in 1876. Firstly he started the railroad restaurants which eventually became a profitable chain business. When he started his business in the New Mexico at Atchison Topeka and Santa Fe railway. Soon it became successful.His business vision gave the New Mexico a new look to the tourists.Meanwhile Mary Colter joined the Harvey company as an architect.She was both the architect and decorator for Phantom Ranch, Grand Canyon and El Navajo in Gallup, New Mexico. These creation gave a new look to New Mexico.The Gallup Harvey house was one of nicest blending of modern architecture and ancient art said by a tourist.
So it can be said that the joint venture of Harvey and Mary Colter gave New Mexico as a image of enchanted land.
Explanation:
Which of the following could a reader argue about the Trojan War?
The Greeks fought to expand their empire.
The Trojans fought to increase their power over the Greeks.
The Trojan War altered the course of world history.
The Trojan War was a long and bloody battle of revenge.
Definitely the last one!
A reader could argue about that the Trojan War was a long and bloody battle.
he, along with admiral chester nimitz, carried out the island-hopping plan.
Genera Douglas MacArthur should be the correct answer.
Answer:
Douglas MacArthur
B
Explanation:
Who invaded England before William the conqueror?
Answer:I think it was Harold Godwinson
Explanation:
Harold Godwinson defeated the invaders and killed Harald III of Norway and Tostig at the Battle of Stamford Bridge. On 28 September 1066, William of Normandy invaded England in a campaign called the Norman Conquest.
Which event was a major cause of the Enlightenment?
Answer:
European scientists challenged traditional teachings using new scientific observations and methods
A major cause of the Enlightenment was that European scientists challenged traditional teachings using new scientific observations and methods.
What was the Enlightenment period about?A period of rigorous scientific, political, and philosophical discourse that characterized European culture during the "long" 18th century—from the late 17th century to the conclusion of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815—is known as the Enlightenment, or the great "Age of Reason."
What are scientific observations?Scientific observation is the process of gathering knowledge about the outer world using our senses or gathering data using techniques and instruments of science. An observation is any information gathered during an experiment.
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how successful were the americans at the beginning of the revolutional war
They were pretty successful because they had help from the French. A decade before the war tensions had started between the colonists and the British authorities.
At the beginning they were quite successful, that is because the French were helping them along with a few and i mean maybe a handful of native tribes, however later into the war, once the British begins catching up, they start to lose many men this is because the British were very well trained and had the help of many tribes along with assassins from Germany! although we do triumph in the end it isn’t without great loss.
Hope this helped :)
Which activity represents a major role that political parties play in elections? A. Informing the public about candidates and issues B. Selecting the winners in major elections C. Creating and passing legislation regulating elections D. Providing the materials and machinery for voting and counting ballots
Answer:
A. Informing the public about candidates and issuesExplanation:
Political parties put forth candidates, but the voters are the ones who select the winners.
Elected candidates who serve in state legislatures and the US Congress create and pass legislation, but that's their work as legislators, not the work of political parties.
Local and state election officials operate the polling stations where voting occurs.
Political parties are organized at the local level (cities or counties), as well as at the state and national level. Above the volunteers who serve on the front lines, there will also be local and state and national party leaders and committees. The state and national conventions of each party play a key role in developing party platforms during each election cycle. The party platforms present the party's views on issues, and the party helps candidates campaign and put forth their message in the months leading up to elections.
A major role that political parties play in elections is informing the public about candidates and issues. Political parties use various methods such as campaigning, advertising, and debates to educate the voters about the candidates and their stances on important issues. Therefore, option A is correct.
What is an election?An election is a process by which individuals are selected to hold public office or to make decisions on behalf of a group or organization. Elections can be held at various levels, from local government to national or international bodies.
They can take many forms, including direct elections where individuals vote directly for the candidate of their choice, or indirect elections where representatives are chosen to cast their vote on behalf of a larger group.
Elections are a fundamental part of democratic societies, allowing citizens to exercise their right to choose their leaders and to have a say in the decisions that affect their lives.
Elections can be complex and contentious, but they play a crucial role in ensuring that political power is distributed fairly and that the voices of all citizens are heard.
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What is one of the negative effects of globalization?
Answer:
adverse consequences of globalization include terrorism, job insecurity, currency fluctuation, and price instability.
Explanation:
One of the negative effects of globalization is the increase in the income gap between the poor and richer countries.
What is globalization?Globalization is the process where the people, companies, and governments of various countries are interacting and integrating with each other.
The negative impacts of globalization include insecurity of employment, ups & downs in currency values, increasing chances of terrorist attacks, and the unstable prices of goods.
Therefore, the enhancement of income gaps among poor and richer countries was one of the negative impacts of globalization.
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What was one positive effect of economic globalization?
a) all European countries adopted the same currency
b) workers' rights have been standardized in all countries
c) people have been exposed to new ideas and technologies
d) all Asian countries have adopted free market economies
Answer:
c) people have been exposed to new ideas and technologies
Explanation:
The process of globalization became the dominant process in the world in the past century. Little by little, this process managed to connect pretty much all of the world. While this process has its own positives and negatives, thus it has its own supporters and critics, one thing that no one argues about is that it led to the exposure of the people to new ideas and technologies. The people from all over the world were enabled to get information at any time, about pretty much everything, and to be able to look at things that are not found at their homeland. This made the people much more open, and they started to adopt a lot of ideas and technologies that they saw as advantageous, interesting, fun, useful.
What is Africa art most used for
Answer:
Traditional African art served a purpose (and does still in some cultures) as an agent of religion, social stability, and social control. Art that has a purpose is not unique to African or other non-Western cultures but occurs in Western ones as well.
Explanation:
how do monsoons affect the population of South asia
Answer:
A Monsoon can either make or break the agricultural region of south Asia. They can have either a lot of rain on the right time or they don't get the rain until sometime later in the session leaving their crops dead and dry.
Explanation:
In South Asia, the monsoons strike every year and affect people because the floods destroy thousands of homes and lives.
Monsoons affect the Indian subcontinent, where it is one of the oldest and most anticipated weather phenomena and an economically significant pattern every year from June through September.
Floods may cause massive displacement of populations across Pakistan, India, Bangladesh and Nepal. It also destructs homes, livelihoods and agricultural cropland.
How did the majority of native people feel about European imperialism?
They opposed the European colonization.
They welcomed the European colonization.
They offered natural resources to appease the colonizers.
They tried to work with the Europeans to improve their country.
Answer:
They opposed the European colonization.
Explanation:
The Europeans invaded, raided, explored, and sometimes even enslaved the native people from the lands that they colonized. There's no way that such a behavior was seen as something good and people did not like at all what was happening to them and to their lands.
Answer:
They opposed to the European Colonization
Explanation:
When did The United stars restored diplomatic relations with Vietnam
Answer: July 11, 1995
Explanation: After a 20-year hiatus of severed ties, then-U.S. President Bill Clinton announced the formal normalization of diplomatic relations between the United States of America and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam on July 11, 1995.
Answer:
Formal relations were restored with Vietnam on July 11, 1995 under Bill Clinton.
Explanation:
The House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) gained much attention in the 1940s and 1950s for its investigation of
Final answer:
The House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) in the 1940s and 1950s investigated subversion and disloyalty among federal employees, Hollywood personalities, and influential citizens, leading to consequences for many prominent individuals.
Explanation:
The House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) gained attention in the 1940s and 1950s for investigating alleged subversion and disloyalty among federal employees, Hollywood actors, writers, poets, and other influential citizens.
HUAC's focus extended to rooting out suspected Communists in various sectors like business, academia, and media, with Hollywood being a prominent target due to fears of pro-Soviet propaganda in films. Notable figures like Leonard Bernstein, Dashiell Hammett, and others faced repercussions like job loss and blacklisting during this era of intense scrutiny by HUAC.