what were the pros and cons of the Marshall plan

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Pros: Soviet containment, Liberalisation, Profit for American companies, Encouragement of free trade, Propaganda value, & Citation information.

Answer 2

Final answer:

The Marshall Plan provided crucial economic stability to post-WWII Europe, countering Communism and opening European markets to American goods. Nevertheless, it was criticized for its expense to American taxpayers and for being perceived as a tool of U.S. influence. Soviet opposition prevented Eastern European nations from receiving aid, reinforcing the West-East division.

Explanation:

The Marshall Plan, officially known as the European Recovery Program, was an initiative proposed by U.S. Secretary of State George C. Marshall and enacted between 1948 and 1951. It aimed to aid in the economic recovery of war-torn Europe by providing over $12 billion in aid to participating nations. The plan was instrumental in preventing suffering, spreading capitalism and impeding the growth of Communism. However, it also faced criticism for its immense cost to American taxpayers and the conditions attached that mostly required spending on American goods, boosting the U.S. economy.

Pros of the Marshall Plan included the economic stability it provided to Europe, which helped prevent the spread of Communism and revitalized European markets for American products, juxtaposed with a rapid industrial recovery. Cons of the Marshall Plan involved the significant financial burden on American taxpayers and criticism as a form of U.S. economic imperialism. Additionally, the Soviet Union viewed the plan as bribery and an instrument for spreading capitalism, leading to the rejection of the aid by Eastern bloc countries under Soviet influence.

Overall, the Marshall Plan is credited with harmonizing Europe's markets outside of the Iron Curtain, fostering multilateral free-trade agreements aligned with the American model, and creating incentives that ultimately led to Western Europe's prosperity and a decline in support for Communist parties by the early 1950s, most notably in Germany.


Related Questions

Which are accurate statements regarding communist and capitalist systems?


In communism, the government has little control of the economy.


There is more competition in the marketplace in capitalism than in communism.


Profit motivates people to work hard in capitalism but not in communism.

Answers

Options B and C.

Option A is not one of the correct answers because communism is quite the opposite: the government controls nearly everything in economy.

Competition in the marketplace is more intense in capitalistic societies, since people want more money and will innovate more to achieve that money.

This isn't the same in communism. Because prices are set and can't be changed, people won't have a reason to try and innovate and think of new solutions.

Similarly, people won't be as inclined to work hard in communist societies since everyone gets the same amount of pay regardless of how hard they work.

Answer:

B. There is more competition in the marketplace in capitalism than in communism.

C. Profit motivates people to work hard in capitalism but not in communism.

HELP !!!!
Changes to the 1921 Louisiana State Constitution incorporated many
O Progressive ideals.
O corporate ideals.
white supremacist beliefs.
Bourbon Democrat beliefs.

Answers

The changes to the 1921 Louisiana State Constitution reflected Progressive ideals, aiming for reform and societal progress.

The changes to the 1921 Louisiana State Constitution incorporated many **Progressive** ideals, reflecting a shift towards reform and societal progress.

Beginning with Mississippi in 1890, Southern states amended their constitutions to include measures like poll taxes and literacy tests to disenfranchise black voters.

Progressive movements aimed to expand democracy and address issues such as political corruption, working conditions, and the power of special interests.

Which of the earlier historical developments does Marx imply was destroyed by British imperialism? A) Buddhist monasticism B) Syncretic belief systems C) Social roles of the caste system D) Hindu teachings about reincarnation

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C

Explanation:

Final answer:

Marx suggested that British imperialism destroyed the social roles of the caste system in India, making it more rigid and antagonistic by favoring certain caste groups with education and jobs.

Explanation:

Karl Marx implied that the one historical development destroyed by British imperialism was the social roles of the caste system. In his examination of historical progress, Marx identified the economic interests of the colonizing nations, particularly the British imperialism in India, as a revolutionary force that altered social structures. While Marx and Engels did not discuss the caste system directly in The Communist Manifesto, they analyzed how the rise of the bourgeois class and colonization led to the destruction of pre-existing social orders like feudalism. The British impact on the caste system made it more rigid and antagonistic by offering education and jobs to selected caste groups, thereby disrupting the traditional social roles attributed to the Hindu religious beliefs.


The North Pole and South Pole represent
a)180
b)50
c)90
d) 0

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer is d) and a)

Explanation:

Because the 0 degrees is pointing to North and 180 degrees is pointing South on a compass.

how does social Darwinism improve society?

Answers

Answer:

Social Darwinists believe in “survival of the fittest.”

Explanation:

Its the idea that certain people become powerful in society because they are innately better. Social Darwinism has been used to justify imperialism, racism, eugenics and social inequality at various times over the past century and a half.

Hope this helps :)

According to Virginia Woolf why don’t we know about Shakespeare sister?

Answers

Answer:

According to Woolf the reason why we don't know about Shakespeare's sister is because she's a female. In "A Room of One's Own" Woolf talked about a woman Shakespeare that has all of the male Shakespeare's talent.

Explanation:

A successful business owner might be referred to as a what

Answers

Answer:

Successful business owners are motivated by passion, not profits. ... Those who are most successful in their business are those with a drive for what they do and a desire to do it well--which is usually what entrepreneurs lack in their previous careers.

Explanation:

Who is the author speaking about? How does he describe them?

Answers

The author describes Bepin Babu as a man haunted by an unfulfilled wish and the consequences of neglecting it.

In the short story "Bepin Babu's Universe" by Satyajit Ray, Bepin Babu is characterized as a middle-aged, ordinary man whose life takes an unexpected turn due to a seemingly trivial incident.

The author, Ray, portrays Bepin Babu as a person of routine and habit, leading a mundane existence until he receives a letter containing an old horse racing result.

This letter reignites a forgotten curiosity within Bepin Babu, prompting him to recall a wager he had made decades ago but never followed up on.

Bepin Babu's obsession with finding the truth about the horse race reflects a deeper theme of unfulfilled desires and the consequences of leaving things unresolved.

The author skillfully delves into Bepin Babu's psyche, revealing the complexities of human emotions, regret, and the pursuit of closure.

The character's development and the unfolding events contribute to a rich and engaging narrative that explores the human condition and the consequences of neglecting one's past.

Question

How does the author describe Bepin Babu?

(The photo above goes with the question)


The migration to urban centers that is evident in the source is most likely a result of which early modern process?


A) improved agricultural productivity


B) changes in global climate brought on by the Little Ice Age


C) the discovery of and establishment of settler colonies in the New World


D) philosophical movements that call into question institutions like serfdom

Answers

Answer:

b  is correct

Explanation:

b is correct    i promise

Explanation:

a 250 word essay on what you think the government could do to improve one the nation's economy​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

do it urself

Final answer:

The government can improve the economy using fiscal and monetary policies to address macroeconomic indicators such as growth, unemployment, and inflation. Investing in infrastructure and providing aid to those in need can stimulate growth, but interventions require balancing tradeoffs like debt and inflation.

Explanation:

When considering how a government can improve a nation's economy, particularly during tough economic times, it is essential to look at the tools available for economic stabilization. Two main tools the government uses are fiscal policy and monetary policy. Fiscal policy, determined by the nation's legislative body and executive branch, involves government spending and taxes. On the other side, monetary policy is conducted by the nation's central bank and affects bank lending, interest rates, and financial markets.

The government plays a pivotal role in stabilizing the economy by using these tools to influence macroeconomic conditions like unemployment, inflation, and standard of living. The tradeoffs that must be considered include the potential for increased public debt due to higher government spending or the risk of inflation with over-expansionary monetary policy. Enhancing productivity and economic growth without triggering inflation is the desired balance.

Policies that can be explored include investing in infrastructure, education, and innovation, which can create jobs and support long-term economic growth. Additionally, providing assistance to those below the poverty line, not only improves the quality of life but also stimulates demand in the economy. Critical thinking regarding economic issues is paramount, considering both the immediate visible effects and the longer-term unseen consequences of any government intervention.

Before President Truman authorized the use of the atomic bomb on Japan, what were the most likely concerns he faced in
making his decision? Select two options.
the approval of Congress to use the bomb
the death of innocent Japanese people if he used the bomb
the effect on his reelection bid and his legacy if he used the bomb
the death of many US soldiers in further fighting if he did not use the bomb
the continuation of the war if Japan would not surrender if he did not use the bomb

Answers

Answer:

Answer:

Two right choices:

- The death of many US soldiers in further fighting if he did not use the bomb.

- the continuation of the war if Japan would not surrender if he did not use the bomb.

Explanation:

According to some estimates, hundreds of thousands of US soldiers could have died if the American forces would have invaded the main Japanese islands due to expected fierce resistance. The war would still continue for a long time. Truman had to take the American public reaction to such a horrendous high number of casualties into account, and the political costs for his administration.

Explanation:

Answer:

C AND A

Explanation:

How did technology make world war 1 different from earlier wars?

Answers

Weapons in WW1 were being mass produced and of a greater quality than those of wars before. Barbed wire, airplanes, poisonous gas, submarines etc were introduced which revolutionized war today. Trench warfare was countered and is no longer used to fight.

Answer:

Weapons are now being produced to counter Trench Warfare. The idea is to keep a strong defensive while creating weapons to at least try an offensive. The gas would settle in the low spots, forcing soldiers out of the trenches and out into the open.

Explanation:

How did England and its language, English, get their names?

Answers

Answer:

English is a West Germanic language that was first spoken in early medieval England and eventually became a global lingua franca. It is named after the Angles, one of the Germanic tribes that migrated to the area of Great Britain that later took their name, as England

What difficulties might the United States face in the war of 1812

Answers

Answer:they only had 16 ships,army was small and ill, many officers knew less about warfare

Explanation:

Which president vetoed the Reconstruction Acts and the Fourteenth
Amendment?
O
A. Ulysses S. Grant
O
B. Abraham Lincoln
O
C. Andrew Johnson
O
D. James Buchannan
SUBMIT

Answers

The correct answer is letter C

Johnson took over the presidency. Once at the top of the country, Johnson tried to implement his autonomy policies, against which the Republicans, who defended the Union's control over the states, vigorously rebelled. Republicans dominated Congress, imposing enormous difficulties on Andrew Johnson's administration.

Johnson continued to rebuild the former Confederate states while Congress was in recess. When Congress met in December 1865, slavery was being abolished. But the "black codes", which regulated the freed slaves, were beginning to appear.

Radical Republicans in Congress, alarmed by the restrictions imposed on blacks, acted to change Johnson's program. Refusing to accept any congressman or senator from the former Confederation, they approved measures aimed at ex-slaves. Johnson vetoed the legislation. Congress overturned its veto and passed the Civil Rights Act of 1866, establishing blacks as American citizens and prohibiting any discrimination against them.

Answer:

Andrew Johnson

Explanation:

A p e x :)

Who was Stalin's political rival after Lenin's death?

Answers

Answer:

Leon Trotsky

Explanation:

After the sudden death of Vladimir Lenin, Leon Trotsky, a prominent Bolshevik activist who opposed Lenin with his own party.

Answer: Leon Trostky.

Explanation: in fact, during Lenin´s life (died in 1924) Trotsky was appointed as his natural heir. Course of events became different. Trotsky was a very important figure during the first phase of Soviet regime and during revolutionary war (1917-22). Later escaped to Mexican exile.

Would you have appeased to Hitler? Explain why or why not.

Answers

i would have appesed to hitler because he is very bad

Select the correct answer.
Why did President Harry Truman react so strongly when North Korea attacked South Korea?

Answers

Answer:

The main reason why Truman reacted so strongly when North Korea attacked South Korea was because "He wanted to prevent the advance of Communism" since the US was in the Cold War.


describe what made the scene at Lexington so chaotic.

Answers

The Battles of Lexington and Concord which was fought on 1775 were the first military clashes of the American Revolutionary War made the scene at Lexington so chaotic.

Explanation:

The Battles of Lexington and Concord was the root to start of the American Revolutionary war on April 19, 1775. The British Army set out from Boston to capture Samuel Adams, leaders of rebel and John Hancock in Lexington as well as to destroy the Americans store of weapons and ammunition in Concord.

The Americans combined in their small army to stop the British soldiers. British and American armies met up at Lexington which is a small town on the way to Concord. The British's soldiers were more in number than Americans. Therefore British won the battle.

What were women in the 1800's calling for?

Question 6 options:

Right to vote, equal pay and co-education


Paid vacations


Right to have free day care for their kids


8 hour work days

Answers

Answer:

Right to vote, equal pay and co-education

Which statements about trade in the Byzantine Empire are accurate?



Choose all correct answers.

A. Byzantine cities were excellent marketplaces for merchants from Europe, Africa, and Asia.
B. Byzantine trade flourished despite Constantinople's poor location far from access to foreign lands.
C. The silk industry brought riches to the Byzantine Empire and ended China's total control of the silk trade.
D. Byzantine merchants scorned foreign-made products and dealt only in locally produced goods.

Answers

The only correct one is B.

“Byzantine cities were excellent marketplaces for merchants from Europe, Africa, and Asia”

Byzantine cities flourished because of merchants and markets, Constantinople, for example, became a center for foreigners who went there to buy and sell. This developed the need for markets and merchants. The Byzantines sold silks, spices, incense, pottery, and other goods were sold in these cities. The location of Constantinople was perfect because it stood in a crossroads of Europe and Asia and the sea that linked the east to the west. Historians say that around 1 million people lived in Constantinople at its high point.

Also I just love your profile picture! XD

Answer:

b

Explanation:

I DID IT!

2) Based on your knowledge of U.S. History, this poster would be MOST
likely to have been printed originally in which decade?
A)
1920s
B)
1930s
C) 1940
D)
1950s​

Answers

I mostly likely be a 1920s

Answer:

1920

Explanation:

Why did European want to explore other lands?

Answers

Answer:

Europeans started exploring because they wanted spices, wealth, gold, expand trade routes and change of religion. These men were willing to risk there lives in order to get spices and gain wealth. The main reason that they went out to explore was for spices because they were so valuable. They wanted to trade directly with Africa and Asia, but this meant that they had to find a new sea route. The stakes were high. Finally, they explored for their own personal interest like fame from discovering new land.

Hope this helps! if so please mark brainliest and rate/heart if it did to help my account!!



What is the value of x in the equation 3x-4y=65, when y=4?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

4x4=16. So think of it like this now..

3x-16=65

Add 16 in each side and you get 3x=81. Divide 3 with 81 and should be 27, or x=27.

Then you check it by putting in the #'s

3(27)-4(4)=65

81-16=65

65=65 ✔️

Answer:

27

Explanation:

First, you multiply 4 x 4 because y=4. The product is 16. Then, you add 65 and 16 to get 81, which would equal 3x. Since x is being multiplied by 3 and you know what the product is, you divide 81 by 3 to get 27. Therefore, x=27.

What are the differences between King Louis XIV and King Louis XVI?

Answers

Answer:

Louis XIV is in the baroque style (1620-1715) and is generally grand, heavy, and symmetrical. Louis XV is full blown rococo (1723-1774), more feminized than baroque, asymmetrical, and more refined. Louis XVI is neoclassical, inspired by the mid-century discoveries of Pompeii and Herculaneum.

Final answer:

King Louis XIV, the 'Sun King', fortified absolute monarchy and built the Palace of Versailles, ruling by divine right without parliamentary checks. King Louis XVI faced financial turmoil, was disconnected from his people, and his rule led to the French Revolution which significantly limited the monarchy's power.

Explanation:

King Louis XIV and King Louis XVI were two very different monarchs who ruled France at different times and under vastly different circumstances. Louis XIV, known as the "Sun King," reigned from 1643 to 1715. He fortified the concept of absolute monarchy in France, centering the government around himself and proclaiming "I am the state". Under his rule, the Palace of Versailles was built, symbolizing his absolute power and control over the nobility who lived there under his watch. He greatly influenced France's position in the world, expanding its influence and maintaining centralized power without a parliament.

Conversely, Louis XVI ascended to the throne in a time of economic hardship and was not as adept at managing the affairs of state. Often viewed as immature and indifferent, he and his wife Marie-Antoinette, aka Madame Deficit, were disconnected from the struggles of the French people. The financial mismanagement and opulent spending continued the trend of increasing national debt. During his reign, the monarchy's absolute power was challenged, leading to the constitution of 1791 which aimed to establish a constitutional monarchy and limit the king's divine right to rule. Unfortunately for Louis XVI, his attempts to flee the country and his perceived apathy toward his subjects' plights contributed to his downfall and the rise of the French Revolution.

Learn more about Comparing Monarchs here:

https://brainly.com/question/28338037

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Summarize the cultural, political, and economic effects of imperialism.

Answers

Answer :

The political, economic, & social consequences of imperialism are By breaking up the age-old patterns of their agrarian economy, and by forcing shifts to the production of exportable crops, western capitalism destroyed the self-sufficiency of the underdeveloped country--that is, its rural society.

Final answer:

Imperialism had a profound impact on the world, with significant economic, political, and cultural effects on colonized nations. Economically, it led to plunder economies, politically, it altered indigenous governance and laid the grounds for future conflicts, and culturally, it resulted in both suppression and blending of traditions.

Explanation:

The era of imperialism drastically altered the global landscape, bringing about deep-seated changes in the political, cultural, and economic realms of the colonized nations. This period was marked by the rapid expansion of European and other Western powers into Africa, Asia, and the Americas. The motives behind imperialism were multifaceted, including the desire for economic gain, the spread of political influence, and the intent to "civilize" through cultural imposition.

Economic Effects

Plunder economies characterized the economic effects of imperialism. Colonial powers expropriated land, raw materials, and exploited native labor, ranging from outright slavery to subsistence-level wages. This exploitation served the imperial countries' economies while depleting the resources and undermining the economic structures of the colonized nations.

Political Effects

Politically, imperialism spread European governance systems, reshaping the indigenous political landscapes. This often led to the establishment of new political boundaries, sowing the seeds for future geopolitical conflicts, including the First and Second World Wars. Additionally, the imposition of foreign rule disenfranchised local leaders and eroded traditional power structures.

Cultural Effects

The cultural impact of imperialism was profound, often resulting in the suppression or alteration of local customs and practices. From the forced adoption of European languages and religions to the introduction of foreign agricultural methods and dress codes, imperialism often led to cultural homogenization. Yet, it also laid the groundwork for global interchange and the blending of cultures in some contexts.

Imperialism's legacy is complex, reflecting a mix of oppressive exploitation and unintended cultural exchange. It has shaped the modern world in both visible and subtle ways, influencing geopolitics, economics, and cultural diversity.

Shays' Rebellion would be the cause of which
event?
A. The revision of the Articles of Confederation.
B. The Declaration of Independence.
C. The 13th Amendment to end slavery.
D. The Bill of Rights.

Answers

A revision of the constitution

Answer:the revision of the articles of confederation

Explanation:

I got it right

Why were foods so important to the exchange between worlds

Answers

"Why is maize so important to the world? ... slavery many freed slaves were brought in ... important factor in the Columbian Exchange is the new food that has been ..."

Which groups of people were imprisoned in concentration camps?

Answers

Answer: Jews, Poles, Gypsies, and Soviet POWs.

Explanation:

The code name for the D-Day invasion was Operation Exterminate.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The actual code name was either Operation Overlord or Operation Neptune.

Hope this helps!

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