The three primary causes of the Crusades were religious conflict between Christianity and Islam, the opportunity for economic gain in the East, and power struggles among European nobility and the Catholic Church.
Explanation:The three main causes of the Crusades are generally considered to be religious zeal, economic gain, and the desire of knights and nobles to enhance their status and power.
Firstly, the decline of the Byzantine Empire and rise of Islam posed a challenge to Christianity. This religious conflict was further inflamed by reports of Muslim mistreatment of Christian pilgrims and destruction of holy sites, spurring the Christian West to action. Reform within the church and the concept of a 'holy war' to regain the holy lands from 'unbelievers' stirred up religious fervor.
Secondly, there were economic motivations. The crusading movement encouraged trade and stimulated growth of city-states in Italy. This movement offered knights and nobles the promise of wealth and land in the East and the opportunity to participate in and benefit from expanding trade routes.
Lastly, the Crusades were spurred by political motives and power struggles. Kings and nobles were motivated to enhance their own prestige and power. Furthermore, the papacy saw the Crusades as a way to assert church influence over the secular aristocracy and consolidate its own power.
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How were the ideas of natural rights used during the drafting of the declaration of independence?
Because little was known about the Louisiana Purchase's land, President Jefferson sent this pair to record and make maps of the territory.
Meriwether Lewis and William Clark
Daniel Boone and William Clark
Daniel Boone and Davy Crockett
Davy Crockett and William Clark
The correct answer is Meriwether Lewis and William Clark.
Lewis and Clark were part of a group of people known as the Corps of Discovery. After Thomas Jefferson bought 800,000,000 square miles of land from France, he sent this group of people to explore and map out this new territory. Understanding this territory was critical to America's westward expansion during the 19th century.
The mongol interlude in russian history resulted in ________.
The Mongol invasion in Russian history reshaped power dynamics, leading to the rise of Moscow and further eastward expansion for Russia.
The Mongol invasion in the thirteenth century resulted in significant outcomes for Russia. One consequence was the destabilization of Russia, excluding Novgorod and Pskov. The invasion led to the rise of Moscow at the expense of Kiev, marking a shift in power dynamics within Russia.
Additionally, Ivan IV's reign in the sixteenth century saw the expulsion of the Mongols from Kazan and Astrakhan, facilitating Russia's eastward expansion. This expansion into Siberia and Central Asia was a crucial development following the Mongol interlude.
The articles of confederation represented the americans' distrust of question 3 options: the british states rights. any governing authority. a strong central government.
The very reason the Articles of Confederation were made with a weak federal government was because the framers of it feared a strong central government. This enabled to states to have so much authority that the safety of the country was put at risk.
The articles of confederation does represent the Americans distrust of the strong central government.
The Articles of confederation was the constitution used under the Confederacy style of government that outlines the function of the State government, national government and the Congress.
The Articles of confederation favored the weak central government and Strong state government because much power were given to the States while lesser power were given to the national government.
Therefore, the Option D is correct because the articles represented Americans distrust of the strong central government.
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What were the main reform movements in which many women participated
Tintoretto's the miracle of the slave uses a mannerist style of space in
Which statement correctly describes the relationship between the Russian Orthodox Church and the princes of Kiev?
The Church was dependent on the princes’ power.
The Church and the princes shared power equally.
The Church controlled the dependent princes.
The relationship between the Russian Orthodox Church and the Princes of Kiev could be described by statement A) The Church was dependent on the princes' power. This was due to the fact that the Russian Orthodox Church was created by the princes of Kiev. They did this to establish solidly their own positions. So the Church was dependent of these princes.
How many peopele did the first round of the black plague kill?
Use the context to determine the connotation/s of the underlined word. Her personality was full of sunshine. the word is sunshine
Final answer:
The connotation of 'sunshine' in the given sentence is positive, suggesting a cheerful, radiant, and joyful personality.
Explanation:
When analyzing the connotation of the word “sunshine” as used in the sentence “Her personality was full of sunshine,” we can deduce that it carries a positive connotation. The word 'sunshine' typically brings to mind warmth, brightness, and positivity. In the context of describing someone's personality, it suggests that the person is cheerful, happy, and has a positive influence on others, much like how real sunshine brings light and warmth. Therefore, the connotation of 'sunshine' in this sentence implies that her personality is radiant and joyful, affecting others in a similarly bright and positive manner.
The profession of promoting public opinion is ________.
public relations
census taker
messenger
editor
Answer:
The correct answer is A: public relations.
Explanation:
Public relations is the profession where a company or an organization deliberately spread information about a certain topic to the public. It is influeced by the interest of the organization that requires the job and it is a form of doing communication in the marketing area. Its main characteristic is that involves the idea of communicating about the topic in a free way, so that the major amount of people get the information the better.
What happened to the ottoman empire after ww1?
Describe one of the reasons for growing tensions between the federal government and the states rights between 1824 and 1848
what is a prairie schooner?
Which string instrument probably originated in the middle east?
The Byzantine lyra is the stringed instrument which likely originated in the Middle East, according to historical records from the respected Persian geographer Ibn Khurradadhbih.
Explanation:The string instrument that probably originated in the Middle East is known as the Byzantine lyra. This instrument was the first recorded European bowed string instrument and was cited in the tenth century by the Persian geographer Ibn Khurradadhbih. He described the Byzantine lyra as a bowed instrument equivalent to the Arab rabāb, and identified it as a typical instrument of the Byzantines, along with the urghun (organ), shilyani (a potential type of harp or lyre), and the salandj (a probable bagpipe).
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what most accurately evaluates the effect of the Albany Plan of Union upon the new national government?
The correct answer is B) It served as an early model for the unification of the colonies and was influential during the drafting of the Articles of Confederation.
The other options of the question were A) It served as an early draft of the complaints against British colonial rule, which would be included in the Declaration of Independence. C) It served as an early interpretation of the Bill of Rights, which would later be added through amendments to the Constitution. D) It served as an early plan for managing the threat of Indian attacks and was embraced by the Iroquois Confederacy.
The statement that most accurately evaluates the effect of the Albany Plan of Union upon the new national government is "It served as an early model for the unification of the colonies and was influential during the drafting of the Articles of Confederation."
A prominent American leader and founding father, Benjamin Franklin, was the author of the Albany Plan, which aimed to create a unified government for the 13 colonies in the North American territory. It was proposed on July 10, 1754, during the Albany Congress. The plan was a good first step to consider the benefits and the strength that could be generated by a unified form of government to better find solutions for the colonies.
how might personal bias impact our views on history
Personal bias affects our interpretation of history by shaping the way we view past events and influences the causes we deem important. Historians aim to practice historical empathy and examine their biases to maintain impartiality. Diverse perspectives help create a clearer picture of history.
Explanation:Personal bias can significantly impact our views on history by coloring the way we interpret past events. All individuals, including historians, perceive history through the prism of their own experiences, circumstances, and value systems, which can lead to differing interpretations of the same historical facts. Historians strive to minimize personal bias in their work to present an accurate picture of the past. Nevertheless, personal bias can sometimes contribute positively by encouraging new perspectives that challenge traditional historical narratives.
Impact of Personal Bias
Historical empathy plays a crucial role in understanding history from an impartial standpoint. Historians must work to recognize the biases that influence their interpretations and avoid passing judgment based on contemporary values or attitudes. The promotion of diverse interpretations ensures a more comprehensive understanding of the past, which is an ongoing effort as scholars explore areas like LGBTQ+ studies, Indigenous studies, and the history of the Global South.
Ultimately, the study of history involves examining levels of causation and understanding why events happened the way they did. The danger lies in using only one lens to view history, as biases can guide which causes historians consider more important. A variety of lenses ensures a more well-rounded and accurate recounting of history.
What was the biggest obstacle in the way of building the transcontinental railroad?
The largest obstacle in building the transcontinental railroad was the difficult and varied terrain that had to be crossed, including large plains, mountains and deserts. Other major challenges included the dangerous and physically demanding work required to build the railroad, often under harsh environmental conditions.
Explanation:The construction of the transcontinental railroad faced numerous challenges, among which, the biggest obstacle was probably the harsh, varied and difficult terrain it had to traverse. The endeavor required laying tracks across vast plains, treacherous mountains including the Sierra Nevada, and massive deserts. This was made even more complicated by the fact that the railroad had to be built through uninhabited areas that were difficult to access, lacked proper roads, and presented environmental hazards.
Additionally, another major challenge was the dangerous and labor-intensive nature of the work required. Diverse groups, including migrant workers who often were assigned the most perilous tasks, had to engage in strenuous physical labor, often under hostile environmental conditions. The combination of these factors made building the transcontinental railroad difficult and hazardous.
However, despite these numerous obstacles, the first transcontinental railroad was eventually completed in 1869, when the two sides of track building, initiated by Central Pacific and Union Pacific companies, met at Promontory, Utah. This significant achievement connected the east and west coasts of the United States, marking a monumental period in American history.
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What was the poverty level in dollars for a family of 6 in 1900?
Which state would have been pleased by both the new jersey plan and the three-fifths clause?
Who was the first president born west of the Rockies
Final answer:
Richard Nixon was the first president born west of the Rockies. He served as the 37th president of the United States.
Explanation:
The first president born west of the Rockies was Richard Nixon. He was born on January 9, 1913, in Yorba Linda, California, which is located west of the Rockies.
Nixon served as the 37th president of the United States from 1969 to 1974 and is best known for his role in the Watergate scandal. Despite the controversy, Nixon made significant contributions in foreign policy, such as establishing diplomatic relations with China and initiating the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) with the Soviet Union.
Why did settling in plymouth in late 1620 pose significant problems for the pilgrims?
Which one of the following methods was used only once to ratify an amendment? By approval of three-fourths of the state legislatures By approval of the president By approval of Supreme Court By approval of conventions in three-fourths of the states
Congress decides which method of ratification should be used. In fact, the convention method of ratification was used only once.
In which type of market would you find it the most difficult to buy goods from another country?
pure market economy
closed economy
traditional economy
mixed market economy
ANSWER: closed economy
The correct answer is B. Closed Economy
Explanation:
A closed economy, also called closed-household is an economic system in which products and goods are both produced and consumed in the same country or by the same households, this implies exports and imports do not take place and thus, trade with other countries is not possible. Additionally, a closed economy is considered as a self-sufficient economy as consumers get everything they need from companies in their country and do not require international trade to have a stable economy. However as trade in terms of import and export are not possible, buying goods or services from other countries is difficult.
Why did old rivals Britain and France form an alliance during World War I?
Answer:
they was afraid that Germany wanted to dominate Europe
Explanation:
In the early 900s, a new saxon dynasty came to power in lands corresponding roughly to present-day germany and austria; this dynasty was known as the __________ dynasty. answers:
a. ottonian
b. hiberno-saxon
c. merovingian
d. carolingian
Why did president truman not seek a second term of his own?
The amendment exactly excluded the sitting president, Harry S Truman. Truman started a campaign for a third term in 1952, but after 18 days he said, he would not pursue a second full period. He leave after a meagre performance in the New Hampshire primary. The only Presidents therefore far who have attended two full terms since the Amendment's approval are Dwight D. Eisenhower, Bill Clinton and Ronald Reagan.
the first major league baseball team in the United states to allow African Americans onto the team in the 20th century was the
a) Boston red Sox
b) Milwaukee braves
c) Brooklyn dodgers
d) new York yankees
Answer:
C)Brooklyn Dodgers.
Explanation:
yes
6. In the 1920’s the first red scare was the fear of what? Why?
Answer:
The answer for study island is .. communists.
Explanation:
How many miles long was the first fleet's voyage?
Although the Panama Canal is 51 miles long, it’s two entrances are only 25 miles apart. How can you explain this?
Answer:
Because of the route of the canal.
Explanation:
IN order to make it affordable and possible the Panama canal works with levelers that rise up and then low down the boats, this levelers and chambers had to be digged up, so they had to search for low lands and plains where making this arificial bodies of water were possible, that is why the route of the canal is not a straight line and it´s rather a zigzag among the panama land.