Conquistador is the Spanish term to refers to conquerors. Conquerors are those people who go to other lands in search of wealth, land and power. They also aimed to spread and convert native people to Catholicism - since the majority of Spaniards, including royalty were Catholics.
On the other hand, explorers are those who seek knowledge. They go into unknown territory, documenting what they find and seeking to explain its significance.
How were the French, Dutch, and English interests and activities in North America similar and how were they different?
The French, Dutch, and English all had interests and activities in North America during the 17th and 18th centuries, but their goals and methods varied.
What were the similarities and differences in the interests and activities of the French, Dutch, and English in North America?The French, Dutch, and English were all motivated by economic interests, including fur trading, fishing, and agriculture. They also sought to expand their empires and establish colonies in North America. However, their methods differed.
The French focused on establishing a fur trade network and forming alliances with Native American tribes, while the Dutch established a successful trading post in New Amsterdam (now New York City) and focused on trade with Native Americans and other European powers. The English, on the other hand, established colonies with the intention of permanent settlement and expansion.
Therefore, while the French, Dutch, and English all had economic and imperial interests in North America, their methods and outcomes differed, with the English being the most successful in establishing permanent settlements and expanding their colonies.
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In the Iran–Contra Affair, why were weapons sold to Iran, which was designated a state sponsor of terrorism in 1984? Check all that apply.
to support moderate factions in the Iranian government
to undermine communist influence in Iran
to help gain the release of U.S. hostages in the Middle East
to support Iran in the Iran–Iraq War
to try to gain influence in Iran
In the Iran-Contra Affair, weapons were sold to Iran to help gain the release of U.S. hostages in the Middle East.
In the 1980s, officials of the government of the president of the United States, Ronald Reagan, organized an operation to sell arms to Iran to finance the "Nicaraguan Contra", the right-wing guerrillas that opposed the Sandinista National Liberation Front, the party in power.
The sale of arms, moreover, was aimed at persuading Iran to release American hostages kidnapped by pro-Iranian groups in Lebanon.
US Congress had prohibited government organizations from financing the activities of the Nicaraguan "contra". But officials of the Reagan administration, including Colonel North, turned to the National Security Council, which was not explicitly mentioned in the law drafted by Congress, to raise funds for the guerrillas.
Members of the NSC also participated in the illegal shipment of arms to Iran. At that time there was a trade embargo imposed by the United States. The scandal was discovered in 1986 when Lebanese newspapers revealed the arms sales operation.
Answer: 1. to free seven American hostages
2. to raise funds to support the Contras
Explanation:
What was the primary reason that william penn granted religious freedom in his colony?
William Penn granted religious freedom in his colony primarily because he valued religious tolerance and believed in the importance of allowing all persecuted people to practice their faith.
Explanation:William Penn granted religious freedom in his colony primarily because he valued religious tolerance and believed in the importance of allowing all persecuted people to practice their faith. As a Quaker himself, Penn made religious toleration a priority, welcoming all persecuted individuals to Pennsylvania. He wanted his colony to be an example of social equality, where everyone could freely practice their religion without fear of persecution.
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Though Julius Caesar played a major role in transforming the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire and the Roman people had proclaimed him Rome's dictator for life, he was assassinated by a group of
A) guards.
B) insurgents.
Eliminate
C) peasants.
D) senators.
Answer:
D) senators.
Explanation:
Although under his government the Republic experienced a brief period of great prosperity, some senators saw César as a tyrant who sought to restore the monarchy. In order to eliminate the threat posed by the dictator, a group of senators formed by some of his trusted men such as Brutus and Cassius and former lieutenants such as Trebonio and Tenth Brutus plotted a conspiracy in order to eliminate it. This plot culminated when, in the IDs of March, the conspirators murdered César in the Senate.
What did the people beleive they could hear if the visited zeus' shrine in dodona
Communicable diseases remain a concern in the twenty first century because they are the primary cause for:
What were goals of the French Revolution? Check all that apply.
1>writing a constitution
2>ending absolute rule
3>lowering taxes for the rich
4>protecting individual rights
5>ending the class system
Answer:
2>ending absolute rule
5>ending the class system
Explanation:
The French Revolution was a social and political conflict, with various periods of violence, which convulsed France and, by extension of its implications, other nations of Europe that faced supporters and opponents of the system known as the Old Regime. It began with the self-proclamation of the Third State as a National Assembly in 1789 and ended with the coup d'état of Napoleon Bonaparte in 1799.
Although, after the First Republic fell after the coup d'état of Napoleon Bonaparte, the political organization of France during the nineteenth century oscillated between republic, empire and constitutional monarchy, the truth is that the revolution marked the final end of feudalism and of absolutism in that country, and gave birth to a new regime where the bourgeoisie, supported sometimes by the popular masses, became the dominant political force in the country. The revolution undermined the foundations of the monarchical system as such, beyond its death throes, to the extent that it overthrew it with a discourse and initiatives capable of rendering it illegitimate.
According to classical historiography, the French Revolution marks the beginning of the Contemporary Age by laying the foundations of modern democracy, which places it at the heart of the 19th century. It opened new political horizons based on the principle of popular sovereignty, which will be the engine of the revolutions of 1830, 1848 and 1871.
How did the action of charles evans hughes and albert
b. fall affect the reputation of the harding administration?
Charles Evans Hughes was actually a reformist Republican governor of New York, who had obtained fame as an examiner of malpractices by gas and insurance companies and by the coal trust. While Albert B. Fall was one of the Harding Cabinet members who have profited from and was also convicted for the Teapot Dome Scandal. They both use the people’s trust of Harding against him which results in people distrust to Harding.
True or false ? about 75 colonists were in the colonies in 1660
Final answer:
False. The population of British America in 1660 was approximately 2.5 million people, and one-third of this population remained loyal to Britain.
Explanation:
False. According to historical information, the population of British America in 1660 was approximately 2.5 million people.
While estimates vary, it is known that about one-third of this population remained loyal to Britain. Therefore, it is unlikely that there were about 75 colonists in the colonies in 1660.
What position did george marshall hold during world war ii?
when the u.s. constitution was ratifed,the northwest territory was occupied primarily by?
What term did salvador dalí invent that describes the foundation for his paintings?
Salvador Dalí invented the "paranoiac-critical method," a process of self-induced hallucinations aiding his creative process, exemplified in his well-known painting, 'The Persistence of Memory.'
Explanation:The term that Salvador Dalí invented to describe the foundation for his paintings is the “paranoiac-critical method.” This method involved cultivating self-induced psychotic hallucinations to fuel the creative process. Dalí believed that using this method allowed him to explore subconscious imaginations and to render the exceptionally unrealistic images as something recognizable to the viewer. In his iconic work, The Persistence of Memory, one can see the application of this method through the depiction of soft, melting watches and a dreamscape that feels both familiar and bizarre at the same time. His work often featured themes of time, decay, and illusion, making them distinctive in their surreal presentations.
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"According to the Communist Manifesto, what is history about?"
According to the Communist Manifesto, history is mentioned in these words "The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles". This is a summary of the nature of politics and society according to Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.
The Communist Manifesto was a political pamphlet by Marx and Engels in 1848; both of them were German philosophers.
Trade brought wealth to a culture. In 100 to 150 words, write about at least two advancements that wealth brought to ancient Egypt, and explain what impact these advancements had on the culture.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The Great Ancient Egypt civilization had many qualities. One of them was that they were great traders. Egyptian Pharaohs knew this and made trade a priority in Egypt.
Egypt traded with other nations goods such as gold, grain. linen, and papyrus. They used the barter system and imported ivory, copper, ebony, and cooper. They were good sailors and used the Nile River to transport the goods. With the wealth they obtained from trade, Egyptian were capable of building one of the greatest pyramids edifications known by humans. For instance, the Giza complex, next to Cairo, where the Great Pyramid is located. There were other pyramids edification in places such as Memphis, about 60 miles from Giza.
The other great construction they could build with that richness was the Pharaoh's palaces in different parts of Egypt. The best examples are the Temple of Luxor and the Temple of Karnak, next to the Nile River.
define historiography. Has historiography changed over time or stayed the same? why is this distinction important??
im offering many points
Do you think the economic changes in Europe during the era of American colonization qualify as a revolution
The immigrants who came to the United States between 1870 and 1910 came primarily from
Which of the following led to the increased popularity of automobiles? Ford’s use of skilled labor to make each car one at a time. Ford’s use of steel frames, which increased their safety. Ford’s invention of the assembly line, decreasing their cost. Ford’s creation of the first key start ignition.
The correct answer is C. Ford’s invention of the assembly line, decreasing their cost.
Explanation:
Before the implementation of the assembly line in the process of manufacture of cars by Henry Ford at the end of the 19th century, cars were only affordable by wealthy people as creating a car took many experts working together assembling one car at a time, this process make cars expensive, besides each car had unique parts that were really difficult to replace if needed. However, this changed as Ford invented and implemented the assembly line which implies unskilled workers each with one task and who participated in the process of assembling multiple cars at the same time. This reduces the cost and allowed middle-class people to buy cars and therefore make automobiles very popular.
Which city did the british capture from the french during the french and indian war?
How can I historian acknowledge personal bias yet stay true to the historical method
A resident of South Dakota is convicted of stealing a car from a local dealership. His lawyer demands that a higher court review the decision, as the police officers who made the arrest did not inform his client of his right to remain silent during questioning.
Which court would most likely have jurisdiction to review the decision?
A. A federal court of appeals.
B. The U.S. Supreme Court
C. A state appellate court
D. A federal district court
Answer: C. A state appellate court.
An appellate court is one that reviews cases that have already been reviewed by a lower court. In this case, if a person steals a car from a local dearlership, the case would most likely be examined in a district court. If his lawyer demands that a higher court reviews the decision, the case would be examined by a state appellate court.
The expansionist foreign policy of the United States during the late nineteenth century included a strong element of racial ideology. These racial overtones were evident because the Americans
A. felt that the native people's religions were superior in some ways to their own.
B. thought that they were culturally superior to the people whose land was being taken.
C. believed that they could learn from the people whose countries were being colonized.
D. assumed that the native people would provide leaders to run the new colonial governments.
Answer:
A Is The Best Answer
Explanation:
These racial overtones were evident because the Americans felt that the native people's religions were superior in some ways to their own. The correct option is a.
What are racial overtones?Racial overtones can be understood as general media implications of racism without outright saying something overtly racist.
For example, if we're watching a sci-fi movie where the humans are all white and the ‘aliens’ all have a different colour of skin and are viewed as primitive or animalistic or barbaric or in any way less civilized or intelligent than the white explorers, then it has racial overtones. It is mimicking racism on earth and just changing non-white people for blue people, or green people. Undertones are more subtle. For example, if a movie or book has white people as the heroes and non-white people as all the bad guys. It had racial undertones.
Or if all of the ‘bad guys’ have hooked noses, and are greedy, there is an undertone of antisemitism.
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By embracing Pan-Africanism and nationalism, the lives of black Africans changed through
Answer:
By embracing Pan-Africanism and nationalism, the lives of African-Americans changed through a deeper sense of union among them, promoting African-American identity.
Explanation:
Pan-Africanism is a political, philosophical, cultural and social movement that promotes African twinning and the defense of the rights of African-American people. Pan-Africanist theory has been elaborated mainly by descendants of enslaved people and Africans born in Africa from the middle of the 20th century, such as William Edward Burghardt Du Bois or Marcus Garvey among others.
How did us foreign policy change immediately after pearl harbor?
What were the 3 main causes of the Crusades?
The three primary causes of the Crusades were religious conflict between Christianity and Islam, the opportunity for economic gain in the East, and power struggles among European nobility and the Catholic Church.
Explanation:The three main causes of the Crusades are generally considered to be religious zeal, economic gain, and the desire of knights and nobles to enhance their status and power.
Firstly, the decline of the Byzantine Empire and rise of Islam posed a challenge to Christianity. This religious conflict was further inflamed by reports of Muslim mistreatment of Christian pilgrims and destruction of holy sites, spurring the Christian West to action. Reform within the church and the concept of a 'holy war' to regain the holy lands from 'unbelievers' stirred up religious fervor.
Secondly, there were economic motivations. The crusading movement encouraged trade and stimulated growth of city-states in Italy. This movement offered knights and nobles the promise of wealth and land in the East and the opportunity to participate in and benefit from expanding trade routes.
Lastly, the Crusades were spurred by political motives and power struggles. Kings and nobles were motivated to enhance their own prestige and power. Furthermore, the papacy saw the Crusades as a way to assert church influence over the secular aristocracy and consolidate its own power.
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How did the other religions shape today’s Apache religion
What are the Requirements, Term and Powers of the Executive Branch?
Without representatives in Parliament how did the Americans force the British to repel many of the new acts? Were they successful? Answer in a paragraph.
The Americans forced the British to repel many of the new acts. They petitioned the crown. When their requests were denied, they smuggled goods and avoided paying the tax. The colonist refused to buy certain good from the British and this caused the merchants in Britain to put pressure on Parliament to repel the acts. Resentment and violence grew and mobs threatened the safely of the agents and their families who enforced these act and those who were loyal to Britain. They taunted the British soldiers in the colonies; there were riots and British property was destroyed.
The Americans were successful in getting Parliament to repeal the acts, but the repealed acts would simply be replaced with new acts. This caused both sides to be further entrenched in their positions. The British believed they had a right to rule the colonies and saw them as being unruly disobedient subjects. The Americans believed they had a right to have a say in their own affairs. As they saw the power of their own local representative assemblies being taken away and that they did not have representatives in Parliament, revolutionary ideas grew.
How did Islam spread to Sub-Saharan Africa
The proclamation line of 1763 separated what two groups of people ?
The Proclamation Line of 1763 separated British colonists and Native American tribes. The line was drawn to prevent conflict over boundaries and land disputes, but was seen by the colonists as obstructing their vision of westward expansion.
Explanation:The Proclamation Line of 1763, depicted in Figure 7.11, was a boundary Britain established to limit the westward expansion of its North American colonies. This line separated two main groups: British colonists and Native American tribes. The goal of the line was to prevent conflict with Native Americans and French by forbidding White colonial settlement west of the line, which ran along the spine of the Appalachian Mountains.
Despite its initial intention to preserve peace, the Proclamation Line was seen by the colonists as a form of tyranny, resulting in continued dissatisfaction and tension. Many colonists had hoped to move west post the Seven Years' War (1756-1763). Thus, this line was indeed a setback to their vision of westward expansion and separation.
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