What was robert brown looking at through a microscope when he found evidence of the 1827?

Answers

Answer 1
Final answer:

Robert Brown was observing pollen grains under a microscope in 1827. His observations led to the discovery of Brownian motion, providing experimental evidence for the existence of atoms.

Explanation:

In 1827, Robert Brown was observing a specimen of Pollen grains soaked in water under a microscope. While observing, he noticed small particles moving erratically within the pollen grains. This movement, termed 'Brownian motion', was significant because it provided experimental evidence of the existence of atoms.

Robert Brown, a botanist by profession, was consequently making an enormous contribution to the field of physics, while merely attempting to understand more about the biological structure of plant cells. Thus proving that the disciplines of science are closely interlinked.

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Related Questions

The late nineteenth-early twentieth century saw

Answers

Here is the answer that would best complete the given statement above. The late nineteenth-early twentieth century saw an evolution of the American state, from an entity defined by "courts and parties," (Skowronek 1982, 285) to a modern institution defined by the greatly enlarged administrative capacity of the federal executive branch.

Why was roanoke a good place to settle in?

Answers

it really was not a good place to settle in...to tell the truth

Select the three greatest Renaissance painters:
Botticelli
Copernicus
Michelangelo
Raphael
da Vinci

Answers

Leonardo da VinciMichelangelo, and Raphael.
Three great masters–Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael–dominated the period known as the High Renaissance, which lasted roughly from the early 1490s until the sack of Rome by the troops of the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V of Spain in 1527.

The erie canal played a large role in the settlement of the midwest because it provided a link between the atlantic ocean and the

Answers

The canal connected the Atlantic and the Pacific Ocean

How was the Yuan dynasty different from the Ming dynasty?

A. The Yuan dynasty ruled through military power, while the Ming dynasty relied on religious authority.
B. The Yuan dynasty formed a close relationship with Japan, while the Ming dynasty did not.
C. The Yuan dynasty arose in southern China, while the Ming dynasty began far overseas.
D. The Yuan dynasty suppressed Chinese culture, while the Ming dynasty promoted it.

Answers

The Yuan dynasty ruled through military power, while the Ming Dynasty relied on religious authority . So, A. would be your answer
Final answer:

The Yuan dynasty, ruled by the Mongols, suppressed Chinese culture and established a social hierarchy favoring Mongols and foreigners, in contrast to the Ming dynasty, which promoted Confucian ideals and Chinese cultural practices.

Explanation:

The Yuan dynasty and the Ming dynasty were distinct in their governing methods, cultural policies, and social structures. The Yuan dynasty, established by the Mongols, incorporated China into their vast empire, placing Mongols and other non-Chinese at the top of a rigid social hierarchy and suppressing Chinese culture. In contrast, the Ming dynasty restored Chinese rule and cultural practices, emphasizing Confucian ideals, promoting Chinese culture like porcelain and fine arts, and reinstating the Confucian examination system for selecting government officials.

During the Yuan rule, a four-tiered social system was enforced, with ethnic Mongols at the apex, followed by non-Mongol foreigners (Semu ren), northern Han Chinese, and finally southern Chinese who had been the last to submit to Mongol rule. This division led to a clear suppression of Chinese culture under Yuan governance. Furthermore, the Yuan administration often staffed their government with foreigners rather than native Chinese and maintained a cultural distance from their Chinese subjects.

The Ming dynasty, rising after the fall of the Yuan, revived and fostered Chinese culture, abolishing the ethnic hierarchy enforced by the Yuan dynasty. Ming rulers promoted economic success, cultural sophistication, and a return to Confucian bureaucratic norms. Unlike the Yuan's relative openness to external influences and trade, the Ming period was marked by heated debates over foreign trade policies, demonstrating a more complicated approach to international relations.

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According to the constitution who has the sole power to impeach the president

Answers

The correct answer is option A. The House of Representatives has the power to impeach, while the Senate the power to try and convict has the sole power to impeach the president.

Option A is correct because the House of Representatives has the sole power to impeach, and the Senate is responsible for trying and convicting the president.

Why other options are incorrect:

Option B is incorrect because the Senate does not have the power to impeach it only tries and convicts.Option C is incorrect because the state supreme courts do not have jurisdiction over presidential impeachment it is a federal matter handled by Congress.Option D is incorrect because. Texas, as a state, does not handle federal impeachment it is governed by federal constitutional provisions.Option E is incorrect because the Texas Supreme Court has no role in impeaching or convicting federal officials this is a federal responsibility handled by Congress.

The complete question is :

According to the constitution who has the sole power to impeach the president?

A. The House of Representatives has the power to impeach, while the Senate h the power to try and convict.

B. The Senate has the power to both impeach and convict.

C. The House of Representatives has the power to impeach, while the state supreme court has the power to try and convict.

D. Texas has no constitutional provisions for impeachment.

E. The Texas Supreme Court has the power to impeach and convict.

One way in which robespierre and louis xvi of france are similar is that both (1) were removed from power during the french revolution (2) adopted ideas of the congress of vienna (3) implemented policies of religious tolerance (4) decreased government control of the economy

Answers

It would be answer number (1)

how can you explain the changing fortunes Buddhism in China?

Answers

Grew in influence during an era of disorder following the collapse of the Han dynasty, when many in China had lost faith in older traditions. Buddhism was supported by foreign nomadic rulers who governed portions of China during this epoch. Buddhism monasteries provided a number of social services and Push by monks and scholars to present the religion in terms that would resonate with the Chinese.

The loss of confidence in earlier traditions followed the fall of the Han dynasty could be used to explain the shifting fortunes of Chinese Buddhism.

⇒ Buddhist was embraced by nomadic kings who dominated parts of China, as well as lower-class inhabitants. For a brief period, the state sponsored Buddhism.

⇒ Buddhism monasteries offered a variety of social activities, and monks and academics pushed to portray the faith in ways that the Chinese could understand.

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What did Suleiman the lawgiver and Abbas the great have in common select all that apply?
- they centralized power
- they organized elite military forces
- they practiced religious toleration
- they pulled back from territorial conquest
- they reduced taxes on Muslims and non Muslims
- they restricted production of art and literature

Answers


they practiced religious toleration

Answer:

They centralized power

They organized elite military forces

They practiced religious tolerance

I have a 48% grade in world history, quizzes are 30% of my grades, if i get a 100 on the quiz, what is my grade now?

Answers

You will have a 74% grade

Answer:

74

Explanation:

Before she is allowed to vote, Alicia is required to answer questions about her state’s constitution in order to prove her knowledge. This form of voting discrimination is __________.
A.
an instance of voting fraud
B.
a literacy test
C.
a poll tax
D.
a case of voter impersonation

Answers

Before she may vote, Alicia must respond to the questions approximately to her state's constitution to demonstrate her knowing. A literacy test is one of the kind of voting discrimination.

What is a literacy test?

A literacy test is employed to judge a somebody's literacy skills, such as their psychological feature to read and write out, and has been supplied to immigrants by many another countries.

Alicia must first establish her understanding of her state's constitution by answering questions about it. One sort of voting discrimination is a literacy test.

Therefore, option B is correct.

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What did Vladimir, prince of kiev, do in 988 to help unify his people?

A. He converted to Orthodox Christianity
B. He waged war against the Byzantine Empire
C. He ended his war against the Byzantine Empire
D. He converted to Roman Catholicism

Answers

Answer:

He converted to Orthodox Christianity

Answer:

A. He converted to Orthodox Christianity

Explanation:

I took the test, so I hope this helps.

Please help! (:
Artworks from Africa, China, and the Islamic world influenced artist and patrons of..____?
A) Renaissance Europe
B) Medieval Japan
C) Ancient India
D) Ancient Mexico

Answers

I'm definitely sure that artworks from Africa, China, and the Islamic world influenced artist and patrons of A) Renaissance Europe.

In order to make the louisiana purchase, what justification did the government use?

Answers

President Jefferson endorsed the purchase but believed that the Constitution did not provide the national government with the authority to make land acquisitions. He pondered whether a constitutional amendment might be needed to legalize the purchase. After consultations Jefferson concluded that the president's authority to make treaties could be used to justify the agreement. Therefore, the Louisiana Purchase was designated a treaty and submitted to the Senate for ratification. The Senate ratified the treaty October 20, 1803, and the United States took possession of the territory December 20, 1803.

Which of the following BEST explains the role that domination of Asian trade routes in the north and multiple seaports in the east, west, and south had on the Indian subcontinent?

A) Domination of trade meant that the Gupta emperors grew exceedingly wealthy and powerful.
B) The free flow of ideas happened only in the north in large part due to the frequency of cultural exchanges coming from Asian trade routes.
C) The geographic location of the Indian subcontinent played an important role in the building of an empire.
D) With trade and cultural exchange occurring at every border of the Gupta Empire, the arts, sciences and culture thrived.

Answers

D. With trade and cultural exchange occurring at every border of the Gupta Empire, the arts, sciences and culture thrived.

The correct answer is D) With trade and cultural exchange occurring at every border of the Gupta Empire, the arts, sciences, and culture, thrived.

The sentence that best explains the role of domination in Asian trade routes in the North and multiple seaports in the East, West, and South, on the Indian subcontinent is “with trade and cultural exchange occurring at every border of the Gupta Empire, the arts, sciences, and culture, thrived.”

In the history of India, the Gupta Empire has its important era for the thrive of aspects such as the arts, science, and culture, due to trade and cultural exhange. The guilds from the Mauryan period were the most important producers of manufacture to trade. The products that the Gupta empire traded from the ports of East, West, and South were copper, gold, silver, iron, ivory, and bronze.  


What evidence of the effects of colonization in the Americas can you see today?

Answers

Due to the presence of Language, Religion, Food, Genetics, etc., colonization is clearly seen in both South and North America.

What are the effects of colonization?

Colonialism can have long-lasting repercussions, including harm to the environment, the spread of disease, economic instability, ethnic conflict, and breaches of human rights.

A few of the detrimental repercussions of colonization include the destruction of natural resources, capitalism, urbanization, and the introduction of foreign diseases to people and livestock. changes to social structures.

One people or power controlling another people or region is known as colonialism. This is frequently done through establishing colonies, and it is typically done in an effort to obtain economic dominance. During the colonization process, colonizers may impose their economic system, language, religion, and other cultural norms.

Thus, Due to the presence of Language, Religion, Food, Genetics, etc.

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Final answer:

The effects of colonization in the Americas can be seen in society, culture, and the environment.

Explanation:

The effects of colonization in the Americas can be seen today through various aspects of society, culture, and the environment.

In terms of society and culture, the impact of colonization is evident in the languages spoken in different regions. English, Spanish, French, and Portuguese are widely spoken in the Americas today, reflecting the colonial history of these countries. Additionally, colonialism led to the displacement and marginalization of indigenous populations, resulting in socio-economic inequalities that can still be observed.

From an environmental perspective, the introduction of new crops and animals by European colonizers significantly transformed the landscape. For example, Europeans brought wheat, rice, and sugarcane, which are now staple crops in many parts of the Americas. On the other hand, the introduction of diseases from Europe had devastating effects on the native populations, leading to significant demographic changes.

The assassination of _________ was the immediate cause of world war i.
a. queen victoria of great britain
b. nicholas ii of russia
c. archduke francis ferdinand of austria
d. gavrilo princip

Answers

The Arch Duke Franz Ferdinand of Austria Heir to the Throne of the Austro Hungarian Empire
Final answer:

The immediate cause of World War I was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria by Serbian nationalist Gavrilo Princip, which triggered a sequence of declarations of war due to existing alliances among the European powers.

Explanation:

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria was the immediate cause of World War I. On June 28, 1914, Gavrilo Princip, a young Serbian nationalist, assassinated the archduke and his wife during their visit to Sarajevo. This event set off a chain reaction among the European powers, leading to the full-scale outbreak of the war.

The assassination led to a series of demands from Austria-Hungary to Serbia, which were not fully met. As a result, Austria-Hungary, with the backing of Germany, declared war on Serbia. Russia, bound by a treaty with Serbia, entered the war against Austria-Hungary, followed by Germany declaring war on Russia and France. Great Britain, allied with France, subsequently declared war on Germany, thus escalating the conflict into a global war. The intricate web of alliances and the rise in nationalism and militarism among the European powers contributed to the rapid expansion of the war.

The correct answer to the question is option c. Archduke Francis Ferdinand of Austria.

What ways are modern and roman roads similar and different ??

Answers

Some similarities are that both roman and modern roads were paid for by using Money collected from Taxes. Some differences were that Roman road were made using simple tools and labor. While modern roads are made using modern machinery. 

Tenement apartments at the beginning of the twentieth century were

spacious but crowded.
small and dangerous.
crowded but safe.
renovated and spacious.

Answers

Tenement apartments at the beginning of the twentieth century were small and dangerous.

What were tenement apartments?

In the beginning of the twentieth century, there were houses known as tenements.

They are known to be narrow and a low-rise apartment buildings that were said to be concentrated mostly in the city's Lower East Side neighborhood. They were often cramped and dangerous.

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At the beginning of the twentieth century, tenement apartments were small and dangerous, lacking proper sanitation and fire protection. Poor workers and immigrants lived in cramped, unsanitary, and hazardous conditions, making it difficult to maintain health and safety.

At the beginning of the twentieth century, tenement apartments were small and dangerous. Poor workers, often immigrants, had difficulty obtaining housing. These apartments lacked proper sanitation and fire protection, leading to unsanitary and hazardous living conditions where diseases spread quickly. These living spaces were overcrowded, rundown, and lacking in essential amenities, leading to unsanitary and hazardous conditions for residents. The cramped quarters in tenements were a harsh reality for many poor immigrant families, contributing to the spread of diseases and other health risks.

In Muslim society how were merchants viewed

Answers

Merchants played a very important role in the mulsamic culture, especially in the trade-market. People viewed them as people with high status when it came to business with other countries.

I hope I answered your question.

Women’s suffrage in Arizona was granted by which reform measure?

(a)an initiative

(b)a recall

(c)a referendum

(d)a direct primary

Answers

The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the first choice or letter A.

Women’s suffrage in Arizona was granted an initiative reform measure.


I hope my answers has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!

Well i guess the correct answer is A. As i remember.

Why did a money economy begin to replace the barter economy in the High Middle Ages?

As wars halted trade, merchants found new work metalsmithing or creating coins.

As trade expanded to cover greater distances, a unit of exchange became more important.

Eastern merchants banded together to reject the barter economy in Europe.

Western merchants were no longer willing to negotiate trade agreements with Eastern nations.

Answers

The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the second choice.

Money replaced barter as a medium of exchange during the Middle Ages because as trade expanded to cover greater distances, a unit of exchange became more important.

I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!

I believe the answer is: As trade expanded to cover greater distances, a unit of exchange became more important.

As trade cover more distances, the weight and room needed to bring the barter product over as trades become a massive nuisance for the traders. Because of this, traders see the need to develop an object that acknowledge as a medium of exchange which weight less and do not take as much space as barter products.

What are two things that Douglas warns will happen if Lincoln is elected

Answers

In an important statement at Freeport, he held that the people could keep slavery out of their territories, in spite of the Dred Scott decision, simply by withholding the protection of the local law. Douglas was disturbed by Lincoln’s effort to resolve a controversial moral question by political means, warning that it could lead to a Civil War.
Finally, Douglas placed his disagreement with Lincoln on the level of republican ideology, arguing that the contest was between consolidation and confederation, or as he put it, “one consolidated empire” as proposed by Lincoln versus a “confederacy of sovereign and equal states” as he proposed.

Which act allowed for searches to be done by the British

Answers

It seems that you have missed the given options for this question. But anyway, here is the correct answer. The act that allowed for searches to be done by the British is called the Writs of Assistance. This is a written order issued by a court instructing a law enforcement official, to do a particular task. Hope this answer helps.

During the early 1800s, Native American tribes experienced which of the following?

They lost land as the nation expanded westward.

They challenged the authority of the United States government over them.

They suffered at the hands of Andrew Jackson.

All of the above

Answers

The correct answer is all of the above

Answer:

All of the above

Explanation:

In the 19th century, America consolidated itself, spreading its territories through the Pacific Coast. Manifest Destiny had a major role to obtain support for expansionism. Manifest Destiny was an expression created by the writer John O'Sullivan in 1845 to incentive Texas's incorporation to the Union. Manifest Destiny turns into a moral ideology, presenting expansionism as a divine mission, which means that it was necessary to remove the Native American populations along the way. In the face of the expansion and the evident massacre, the Native Americans fought as they could.

When a government imposes a fine to coerce citizens to follow a law, which technique of enacting domestic policy is it employing?

Answers

Authoritative


Hope I Helped You!!! :-)

Have A Good Day!!!

Answer:

Authoritative

Explanation:

Public policies are sets of programs, actions and decisions made by governments with the direct or indirect participation of public or private entities that aim to ensure a certain right of citizenship for various groups of society or for a particular social, cultural, ethnic or economic segment. That is, they correspond to rights guaranteed in the Constitution.

When the government determines a public policy in the form of law and imposes a fine to force citizens to comply with the law, the government is employing authoritative technique to enact the domestic policy that has been established.

how is campaign funding regulated in state elections

Answers

Campaign funding in state elections is regulated by state laws passed by each state's general assembly. Sometimes, there are contributions made for the election campaign fund and this is done voluntarily by those supporters. Hope this is the answer that you are looking for.

mark each nation if it was a major participant in the Korean war
A Germany
B China
C North Korea
D south Korea
E United states
F japan

Answers

C North Korea
D south korea
E united states
B china
germany and japan were part of the un force but not involved in major battles

Which of these groups benefitted from American trade policy during the early years of the war in Europe?

A. U.S. government
B. American banks and businesses
C. Allied soldiers fighting the Germans
D. leading politicians and generals

Answers

b. american banks and buisnesses

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

What was the long term impact of Martin luthers break from the Catholic Church? What do we see today as a result of his "revolution"?

Answers

a change or whole new thing

Answer:

His beliefs completely influenced the start of a new branch of Christianity.

Explanation:

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