Final answer:
The United States operates under a democratic presidential republic with a federal system, distributing powers between the national and state governments, and includes elements of monarchy, aristocracy, and democracy reflecting a mixed government intended to prevent tyranny.
Explanation:
The United States government is a democratic presidential republic, which is a form of democratic government where a head of state, the president, is elected. The president is a powerful executive with a fixed term of office and works within a system of checks and balances. The U.S. employs a federal system that distributes power between the national government and the individual state governments. This structure allows for both shared and separate powers, maintaining a robust central government while providing autonomy to the states. Additionally, the U.S. political system also incorporates key features of a mixed government including elements of monarchy (the President), aristocracy (the Senate), and democracy (the House of Representatives).
There are different ways to categorize government systems, such as unitary systems, federations, and confederations, based on how power is allocated. The U.S. federal system enjoys the advantages of both shared laws and autonomy while also being designed to prevent the concentration of power that can lead to tyranny. The system is intended to be in close contact with its citizenry, and it draws its legitimacy from democratic elections, where leaders are chosen by the people. This stands in contrast to governments where power is obtained and maintained through other means, such as monarchy, authoritarianism, oligarchy, and dictatorship or totalitarianism.
Which of these statements is an accurate reflection of a Shi’a belief?
The Shi’a believed the Umayyad had no right to rule the Muslim community..
The Shi’a believed they were experts at interpreting the words of the Qur’an.
The Shi’a believed any Muslim was capable of leading daily prayer.
The Shi’a believed leaders should be chosen only by the Muslim community.
___________________
Shi’a is a division of Islam who
recognize idols for religious worship
believe in more than one god.
believe only close relatives and friends of Muhammad should succeed him.
recognize the first four caliphs as Muhammad’s rightful successors.
__________________________
What type of bureaucracy did the caliphate create?
a bureaucracy where only Muslims held all positions of power
a bureaucracy where only non-Muslims were recruited for the army
a bureaucracy where non-Muslims held all positions of power
a bureaucracy where Muslims equally shared the spoils of war
It would be A The Shi’a believed the Umayyad had no right to rule the Muslim community.
Final answer:
The Shi'a belief is that leadership should be inherited through Muhammad's family, particularly Ali ibn Ali Talib, thus they viewed the Umayyad rule as illegitimate. They believed in a theocratic system where the Imam held both secular and spiritual authority. The caliphate's bureaucracy predominantly had Muslims in positions of power.
Explanation:
Among the statements provided, the one that accurately reflects a Shi'a belief is that the Shi'a believed only close relatives and friends of Muhammad should succeed him. This stems from their central idea that leadership should have passed to Ali ibn Ali Talib following the Prophet Muhammad's death. Shi'a Muslims, therefore, consider the leadership, or Imamate, to be a role divinely appointed and reserved for the descendants of Muhammad through his daughter, Fatima, and son-in-law, 'Ali. Additionally, the Shi'a perspective posits that the Umayyad government was fundamentally illegitimate as it did not descend from the Prophet's lineage, and thus they did not accept the Umayyad or other similar claims to rule over the Muslim community.
In terms of bureaucracy, the caliphate established a system where Muslims were the primary holders of various positions of power. This system had evolved over time, and while Shi'ites were more inclined towards a theocratic rule with their Imam, Sunni Muslims supported a leadership elected by the community.
Art expresses many things in culture. How does this image of an American flag being placed at Iwo Jima after the most infamous battle in the Pacific during WWII, use symbolism to commemorate, document, and narrate an event in history?
Answer:
As it was stated before, art can express many things in culture. In this case I believe that this image of an American flag being placed at Iwo Jima after the most infamous battle in the Pacific during WWII represents the coming of peace. It shows hope towards the end of the battle.
The full-faith and credit clause appears in article iv, section 1 of the constitution. what is an advantage that results from this clause?a driver's license from one state is still valid if you drive through other states.each state governor has powers identical to those of any other state governor.the u.s. supreme court can overturn a decision from a state supreme court.the legislature of one state can pass laws that are valid in other states
When columbus landed in the bahamas, what did he call the people living there?
a. chinese
c. indians
b. americans
d. bahamanians
How did Samuel Adams and Paul Revere try to sway public opinion about the Boston massacre?
Which innovation helped both the Ottoman and the Safavid empires rise to power?
A) Armored ship
B) Crossbow
C) Gunpowder
D) Siege Engine
The correct answer to the above question is option C) Gunpowder
Safavid Empire was an centered in and around modern Iran and is usually considered the birthplace of modern Iranian culture.
They were able to build one of the largest Empire in Asia due to the power of Gunpowders and Cannons.
Similarly, the Ottomans were known as a fringe dynasty until they were able to conquer Istanbul. This was made possible due to the use of large canons powered by gunpowder.
Which of these are natural rights?
a. A person’s birth right
b. A person right to stay natural
c. Rights of the deceased
d. Rights of Women
its A !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Is it true or false that the Missouri compromise ended the slave trade, but not slavery in the nation's capital
It prohibited slavery except within the boundaries of the proposed state of Missouri. So, it is false. ChaCha again!
The leader of great britain corresponded with president roosevelt and persuaded him to give britain the supplies it needed to fight in world war ii,an agreement that resulted in the lend lease act. who is this leader
The Union lost the Battle of Fredericksburg because _____.
Burnside ran from the fight rather than face Lee
Union forces were heavily outnumbered from the beginning
Burnside was unable to adapt to changing circumstances
the Confederate army was better trained as usual
Answer:
The Union lost the Battle of Fredericksburg because Burnside was unable to adapt to changing circumstances.
Explanation:
The Battle of Fredericksburg, which took place in and around Fredericksburg, Virginia, from December 11 to 15, 1862, between the Northern Virginia Army of Confederate General Robert E. Lee and the Army of the Potomac commanded by the Major General Ambrose E. Burnside, is remembered as one of the most unequal battles of the American Civil War. The Union Army suffered terrible losses in useless frontal assaults on December 13 against the well entrenched and barricaded Confederate defenders in the hills behind the city, bringing an early end and serious defeat for the army of the Potomac and for the Unionist campaign against Richmond, the capital of the Confederation.
Answer:
Burnside was unable to adapt to changing circumstances
Explanation:
The Battle of Fredericksburg took place between December 11-15, 1862 near the town of Fredericksburg, Virginia. It pitted Union Army troops led by general Ambrose Burnside against Confederate Army forces led by Robert E. Lee. General Burnside attempted to cross the Rappahanock River and push for the Confederate capital of Richmond, Virginia. The Union had superior numbers (122,000 vs. 72,000), but the Confederate troops were fighting from prepared positions. When Burnside forced the crossing, he clashed against the Confederate defensive lines. While he managed to break the first line, his forces were repulsed. Burnside threw in his forces against the Confederate defensive positions, hoping to break them by sheer force, but after several days when he gained no ground and sustained major casualties, Union forces were forced to retreat. Burnside was unable to adapt to the changing circumstances, as shown by his numerous frontal assaults against prepared defenses, and the Battle of Fredericksburg is remembered as a "butchery", with the Union Army sustaining twelve thousand casualties to the Confederates' five thousand.
How did the 1803 ruling in Marbury v. Madison affect the balance of power in the federal government?
It made the executive branch stronger than the other branches.
It gave the executive branch a way to check the power of the Supreme Court.
It gave the judicial branch a way to check the power of Congress.
It made the judicial branch stronger than the other branches.
The 1803 ruling in Marbury v. Madison affected the balance of power in federal governments by giving the judicial branch a way to check the power of Congress. Option C is corect.
They established the power to judicial review, in other words, the power to review laws and actions from Congress and the President to determine whether they are constitutional.
Marbury v. Madison, was a U.S. Supreme Court case that established the principle of judicial review in the United States, so that American courts have the power to strike down laws, statutes, and certain government actions that infringe the U.S. Constitution.
In what ways did the relationship between whites and Indians (Powhatans) in Virginia establish the pattern for later white-Indian relations across North America? ...?
Which of the following reveals the impact Kennedy’s assassination had on the nation?
A) Many felt his death would mean the end of the space program.
B) People could not remember when he was shot.
C) Millions of people watched his funeral on TV.
D) People no longer gathered to watch presidential motorcades.
Early civilizations developed along major rivers about 11,000 years ago. Which of the following was included as a consequence of early civilizations?
What are the key benefits of the crusades??
The Crusades reduced violence in Europe, boosted economic growth, and facilitated cultural exchange between Europe and the Islamic world, ultimately shaping modern Europe despite failing to control Jerusalem.
The Crusades, which occurred between 1096 and 1291, had several key benefits despite their violent nature. Firstly, by drawing the most troublesome and warlike Europeans to fight in the Holy Land, they helped reduce violence in Europe and facilitated the rise of strong central monarchies in countries like France and England. Secondly, the Crusades stimulated economic growth by bankrupting many feudal lords, which in turn allowed merchants and the emerging middle class to gain prominence through loans and supplies sold to Crusaders.Another benefit was the cultural and intellectual exchanges that occurred. Crusaders who returned home brought with them superior medical and scientific knowledge from the Islamic world, as well as products like silk and sugar, which spurred demand for Eastern goods and helped invigorate trade.Additionally, some serfs gained freedom or better terms of servitude because many lords left to join the Crusades. Although the Crusades ultimately failed in their primary aim of controlling Jerusalem, they played a role in shaping modern Europe by promoting exploration, economic diversification, and cultural exchange.
1. What was the chief goal of the compromises in the early 1800s, such as the Compromise of 1850?
i think the naswer is C
to resolve disputes over western land claims
to resolve conflicts with Native Americans
to preserve the balance between slave states and free states
to improve the economy of the North and South
Correct answer: C) to preserve the balance between slave states and free states.
Let's cite a couple examples: The Missouri Compromise (1820) admitted Missouri into the Union as a slave state with Maine being added at the same time to keep the balance of slave and free states equal. It also prohibited any future slave states north of the latitude line 36 1/2 degrees north of the equator in territories of the Louisiana Purchase, with the exception of Missouri (north of that line) being admitted as a slave state.
The Compromise of 1850 was passed after an attempt to have all new territories be non-slave states. In 1846, Congressman David Wilmot of Pennsylvania introduced an amendment to an appropriations bill, stipulating that any territory gained from Mexico (after winning war vs. Mexico) would be free, not allowing slavery. [Don't think of Wilmot as an abolitionist, though. He wanted new territories to be free of blacks, preferring whites-only territories.] Wilmot's amendment passed in the House of Representatives, but was unable to get approval in the Senate. The Compromise of 1850, a package of five bills passed by Congress in September of that year, sought to accommodate some of the issues both South and North were debating over during those years. The balance between slave states and free states continued to be an issue.
What statement about the value of salt to the western kingdoms of Africa is NOT true?
A. Salt helped make Ghana wealthy.
B. Salt was used to pay wages.
C. Salt preserved meat and prevented dehydration.
D. Salt kept Ghana from being a trade center.
Salt kept Ghana from being a trade center.
which of these early american civilizations was largely nomadic
A. Anasazi
B. Chavin
C. Olmec
D. Teotihuacan
The correct answer is A. Anasazi
Explanation:
The term early American civilizations refer to the civilizations that existed before the arrival of Europeans to the American continent in the 15th century including the Maya, Olmec, Anasazi, Inca civilization, among others. In the case of the Anasazi, this was a civilization that developed on North America including the modern territories of Utah, Colorado, Arizona and New Mexico, territories in which they created a network of small settlements based on stone houses. However, in its beginning the Anasazi were mainly nomadic, which means they did not live in one specific territory all the time but move according to their needs and availability of resources, indeed it was found they were nomadic hunter-gatherers in their origins around 1500 BC but decided to be sedentary around 300 AD which allowed them to build complex cities and became a complex civilization. Thus, the early America civilization that was largely nomadic was the Anasazi.
Athens and sparta were two great city-states in ancient greece, and they were often in conflict. what was the cause of the peloponnesian war in the 5th century bc?
Answer:
Responses may vary but should include some or all of the following information:
The Socratic method was developed by Socrates and offered a new way of teaching. Socrates believed that a question-and-answer approach to debate and teaching led to a greater degree of learning. The Socratic method differed from the scientific method because the scientific method taught that arguments should strictly pertain to the rules of logic. Aristotle believed that logical thought was the only way to reach a satisfactory conclusion.
How did utopian socialists and communists differ in their opinions about the future of European societies?
A. Utopian socialists believed in making small changes to the capitalist system, while communists argued that capitalism needed to be completely eliminated.
B. Utopian socialists believed that a classless society could be created peacefully, while communists believed that it could only occur through a violent revolution.
C. Utopian socialists believed that societies will always have economic inequalities, while communists believed that it was possible to create a completely equal society.
D. Utopian socialists believed that a political revolution should be led by serfs, while communists argued that it should be led by the proletariat working class.
Answer: Utopian socialists believed that a classless society could be created peacefully, while communists believed that it could only occur through a violent revolution.
Explanation:
PLS HELP. EMERGANCY!
In spite of the help she provided the French, Joan of Arc was eventually tried as a witch and burned at the stake by the French leaders.
True
False
by the 1890s, more than half of all immigrants in the united states were
By the 1890s, more than half of all immigrants in the United States were from Southern and Eastern Europe.
Explanation:By the 1890s, more than half of all immigrants in the United States were from Southern and Eastern Europe. This marked a shift from previous decades when the majority of immigrants came from Northern and Western Europe. Factors such as economic opportunities, political instability, and religious persecution pushed these immigrants to seek a better life in America. Examples of countries represented by these immigrants include Italy, Russia, Poland, and Greece.
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The british seized american sailors, a practice known as
a. interposition.
b. sedition.
c. impeachment.
d. impressment.
How did the renaissance change man's view of the world? Please give at least 1 reason that isn't Literature, Art, or Science.
The Renaissance transformed humanity's view of the world by fostering humanism and individualism, emphasizing human potential, and laying the foundation for modern concepts of individual rights and freedoms.
The Renaissance, which spanned roughly from the 14th to the 17th century, profoundly transformed humanity's view of the world in a multitude of ways, extending beyond just literature, art, and science.
One significant aspect of this transformation was the change in the perception of human potential and individualism.
Humanism and Individualism: The Renaissance brought about a resurgence of humanism, a cultural and intellectual movement that emphasized the value of human beings and their individual capacities.
Humanists celebrated human potential, focusing on the development of talents, intellect, and creativity.
This shift in perspective encouraged people to see themselves as unique and capable of shaping their destinies.
Humanism promoted a sense of individualism, emphasizing personal achievement, self-expression, and self-realization.
This concept challenged the medieval view of humans as inherently sinful and instead celebrated the idea that individuals could contribute positively to society and culture through their actions, ideas, and innovations.
The newfound emphasis on human potential and individualism had profound effects on various aspects of life, including politics, education, and social structures.
It laid the foundation for the modern concept of individual rights, freedoms, and responsibilities that continue to shape societies today.
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Write a dialogue between two people with different opinions on whether the United States should become an imperialist power
is when one party controls the House and another party controls the Senate.
Answer:
Divided government, is the right answer.
Explanation:
In the U.S. a divided government is usually described as a condition in which one political group manages the executive branch while another political group looks after one or both houses of the legislative branch. In this model, the government is divided into several branches and each branch has autonomous authorities and areas of responsibility so that one branch's power does not come into conflict with other branch's power.
Which of the following are Republican presidents? Select all that apply. William Howard Taft John F. Kennedy Lyndon B. Johnson Theodore Roosevelt Ulysses S. Grant Dwight D. Eisenhower Ronald Reagan
I believe the answer is:
William Howard Taft
Theodore Roosevelt
Ulysses S. Grant
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Ronald Reagan
All of these president had a lot of similar views regarding how the country should be operated. They typically favour strong millitary budget and choose to allocate a pretty large portion of government budget to it. They also favor low tax rate in order to help businesses to grow.
Why does Lincoln begin his eulogy to the soldiers buried at Gettysburg with a reference to four score and seven years ago what significant event happened in America 87 years before 1863?
Lincoln’s main objective in his Gettysburg Address was to unite the nation again and regain the purpose of being a strong country. Because of that, he began his eulogy with the phrase “four score and seven years ago” which referenced to the signing of the Declaration of Independence, the major American symbol of Union and strong country.
Abraham Lincoln's 'four score and seven years ago' reference in his Gettysburg Address signifies the Declaration of Independence in 1776. This highlighted link between the Civil War sacrifices and the struggle for independence reflected the enduring importance of the founding principles of the nation.
Explanation:When Abraham Lincoln began his Gettysburg Address with the reference to 'four score and seven years ago', he was referencing the year 1776, 87 years before his speech in 1863. This was the year the Declaration of Independence was ratified, marking a significant event in American history. The Declaration of Independence signified the United States' freedom and recognition as a new nation separate from Great Britain. By beginning his address this way, Lincoln directly linked the sacrifices of the Civil War to the earlier struggle for independence, emphasizing the continuity and enduring significance of the values and principles that the country was founded upon.
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Use your notes to write a statement summarizing progressive beliefs.
Progressive beliefs are rooted in a political and social ideology that seeks to advance and promote a range of values and policies aimed at achieving greater equality, justice, and fairness in society. At the core of progressive thought is the recognition that societal progress should be marked by continuous improvement and the well-being of all citizens. These beliefs span various policy areas and have evolved over time, adapting to the changing needs of society.
Progressives advocate for a more equitable distribution of wealth and resources, emphasizing the need for a robust social safety net to support vulnerable individuals and families. They support policies such as a higher minimum wage, progressive taxation, and universal healthcare to ensure access to essential services for all. In addition, they champion environmental sustainability and the transition to renewable energy sources to combat climate change and protect the planet for future generations.
Social justice is a fundamental principle of progressive thinking, as they actively work to combat discrimination based on race, gender, sexual orientation, and other factors. This includes advocating for civil rights, equal pay for equal work, and criminal justice reform.
Progressives prioritize a strong government role in regulating industries to protect consumers, workers, and the environment. They push for comprehensive immigration reform, a more open and inclusive immigration system, and advocate for the rights of undocumented immigrants.
Education is another key area of focus for progressives. They support affordable, quality education from early childhood through higher education, aiming to reduce the burden of student loan debt and improve educational opportunities for all.
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