The difference between a fixed, gliding, and ball-and-socket joint lies in their structure and the type of movement they allow.
Fixed Joints (Synarthroses): These joints, also known as synarthroses, do not allow any movement. They are characterized by bones that are held together by dense connective tissue. Examples include the sutures between the bones of the skull.
Ginglymus: Joints permit movement in only one plane, allowing flexion and extension. They are similar of a door. Examples include the elbow joint (between the humerus and ulna) and the knee joint (between the femur and tibia).
Gliding Joints (Arthrodial Joints): Gliding joints allow bones to slide past each other in any direction, but the range of motion is limited. The bones are held together by ligaments, and the joint surfaces are flat or slightly curved. Examples include the joints between the carpal bones in the wrist and the tarsal bones in the ankle.
Ball-and-Socket Joints (Spheroidal Joints): These joints offer the greatest range of motion, allowing movement in all three planes flexion/extension, abduction/adduction, and rotation. The rounded head of one bone fits into the cup-like socket of another bone. Examples include the shoulder joint (between the humerus and scapula) and the hip joint (between the femur and pelvis).
Each type of joint is specialized for specific functions and is found in different parts of the body where those movements are required. The structure of each joint, including the shape of the bone ends and the type of connective tissue present, determines the kind of movement that is possible."
Which situation can result in positive population growth?
A - Death rate exceeds birthrate
B - Emigration rate exceeds birthrate
C - Death rate exceeds immigration rate
D - Birthrate exceeds death rate
(Apex)
Answer:
D - Birthrate exceeds death rate
Explanation:
A - Death rate exceeds birthrate
This one means that the population will fall, due to too many people dieing.
B - Emigration rate exceeds birthrate
More people are leaving than being popped out, so decrease.
C - Death rate exceeds immigration rate
This one is so-so. It is possible that the population will grow, but this is not the best answer.
Answer:
D.birthrate exceeda death rate
Explanation:
apexs
What statement best compares photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
A.
Photosynthesis breaks down sugars to release energy, while cellular respiration stores energy as sugars.
B.
Photosynthesis only takes place in the light, while cellular respiration takes place in the light and dark.
C.
Both photosynthesis and cellular respiration break down sugars to release chemical energy.
D.
Both photosynthesis and cellular respiration take place during the light and during the dark.
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation: Photosynthesis and respiration takes place in the light. Once it turns dark Photosynthesis stops but respiration does not.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis breaks down sugars, glucose, and releases energy and stores the remaining glucose and energy for the next time photosynthesis occurs.
genectics is impmortant because...
They are the story script for your INTIRE LIFE!
Genetics provide important information about one’s health, ancestry, and risks. Genetic testing (such as karyotyping) can indicate an individual’s risk for disease, help diagnose health issues, and predict the health/traits of a future child.
In Alaskan wolves, the allele for grey hair (G) is dominant to the allele for brown hair (g). Two grey wolves are crossed. One of the wolves is homozygous for grey hair and the other is heterozygous. What percentage of the offspring are expected to have grey hair?
a. 25%
Selected:b. 50%This answer is incorrect.
c. 75%
d. 100%
Well, if one wolf is Homozygous for the dominant G allele, then it will be GG. One is heterozygous, meaning it’s Gg. So in a punnet square you’ll end up with GG,GG,Gg,and Gg. Since heterozygous also holds that dominant trait, it works as if it were a GG. The answer is 100%
In a cross between homozygous dominant (GG) and heterozygous (Gg) grey wolves, 100% of the offspring are expected to have grey hair, thanks to the dominance of the grey hair allele.
Explanation:In this case, we are dealing with hereditary traits in Alaskan wolves specifically related to hair color. The information provided tells us that the allele for grey hair (G) is dominant to the allele for brown hair (g). When crossing two grey wolves, one of which is homozygous for grey hair (GG) and the other is heterozygous (Gg), we use a Punnett Square to determine the possible genotypes of their offspring.
The Punnett Square for these parents would look like this:
Top row: G (from GG parent), G (from GG parent) Left column: G (from Gg parent), g (from Gg parent)
The results of the cross yield: GG, Gg, GG, Gg. Therefore, because both GG and Gg wolves display the grey hair color due to the dominance of the G allele, we conclude that 100% of the offspring are predicted to have grey hair.
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Which event occurs during prophase?
The sister chromatids separate.
The cytoplasm divides.
The spindle fibers form.
The spindle fibers break down.
Answer:
I would say C.
Explanation:
In both Meiosis | and Meiosis || the first phase (Also known as Prophase) the chromosomes become compact and answer C. is the closes to what happens.
I will add the chart to help you and anybody else. Hope this helps and pls mark me brainliest if this is the answer you were looking for
During prophase, the spindle fibers form. The separation of sister chromatids and the division of the cytoplasm happen in later stages of cell division.
Explanation:The event that occurs during prophase, the first phase of cell division, is the formation of spindle fibers. The microtubules that form the basis of the mitotic spindle extend between the centrosomes, pushing them farther apart as the microtubule fibers lengthen. The events such as 'sister chromatids separating' or 'cytoplasm dividing' occur in later stages of cell division, not in prophase.
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what are the advantages derived by
using urea
Answer:
ADVANTAGES OF USING UREA
Urea comprises of 46% nitrogen, this means that it can be easily stored, transported and handled safely since there are no chemical explosion hazards caused by urea.
If urea is applied in measured proportions and through precise methodology, it works great for all crops and increases the produce by far.
The nutrient composition of urea enhances soil productivity through enriching its nutrient content.
Urea sustains plant life by providing each plant with relevant nutrients needed.
A population of lizards lives on Island A. On nearby Island B, another population of the same species is present. The lizards on Island A have evolved to have a large frill around their necks. The lizards on Island B, on the other hand, have evolved to have a much smaller neck frill.
Both islands are colonized by humans and some of the lizards on Island A are transferred to Island B. The lizards from Island A interbreed with the lizards on Island B. The gene coding for the large neck frill is passed on to the offspring resulting from these breedings, introducing new genetic variation into the population.
The transfer of genetic information that occurs between the two lizard populations above is known as
Answer:
The transfer of genetic information that occurs between the two lizard populations is known as GENE FLOW.
Explanation:
The options attached to this question are given below:
A. Genetic recombination.
B. Gene flow.
C. Genetic drift.
D. Natural selection.
Gene flow refers to the transfer of genetic variations from one population to another of the same species. The rate of gene flow between two populations may be low or high. When the rate of gene flow is high the populations are considered to be a single population.
In the scenario given in this question, there is a flow of large neck frill genetic trait from the parent lizards in Island B to the offspring that result from sexual relationship between the lizards from both islands.
How are the respiratory and circulatory systems similar?
Both systems provide glucose and other substances to cells.
Both systems regulate blood flow throughout the body.
Both systems help remove carbon dioxide from the body.
Both systems send messages to the nervous system for breathing.
Answer:
Both systems help remove carbon dioxide from the body.
Explanation:
I just took the test
The respiratory and circulatory systems are similar Both systems help remove carbon dioxide from the body. Thus, option "C" is correct.
How the respiratory and circulatory systems similar?The respiratory system Circulates oxygen into the body and blood needs oxygen the circulatory system circulates all the blood in your body in the works together with the respiratory system.
Thus, option "C" is correct.
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Which is the change in size of a group of organisms of the same species over time? population growth death rate birth rate immigration and emigration
On edge.nuity that answer should be population growth.
Population growth is the change in size of a group of organisms of the same species over time.
What is population growth?Population growth is the increase in the number of humans on Earth. For most of human history our population size was relatively stable. But with innovation and industrialization, energy, food, water, and medical care became more available and reliable.
Population growth rate refers to the change in population over a unit time period, often expressed as a percentage of the number of individuals in the population at the beginning of that period.
The population growth rate is defined as the ratio between the annual increase in the population size and the total population for that year. The decline in the death rate and an increase in the birth rate due to advanced medical facilities. There are mainly four factors that affect population growth.
The correct answer is option A.
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Which factor affecting metamorphic process is most likely to cause foliation in a rock? A. Presence of water B. Temperature C. Pressure D. Time
Answer:
C.
Pressure is most likely to cause foliation in a rock.
Hope this helps,
One of the Virtuosos on Brainly
Answer:
Option B and C
Explanation:
The temperature and pressure causes foliation in metamorphic rock. When a rock is subject to extreme conditions, its mineral realigns itself in perpendicular direction of stress application. Foliation causes weakling of rock in a specific plane of the rock and due to this metamorphic rock break easily along the foliation planes.
As the rate of metamorphism (application of pressure and temperature) increases, the coarseness caused due to foliation also increase.
Hence, both option B and C are correct.
help me plz thx u god bleessssssssss
Answer:
Longitude
Explanation:
The distance that is measured east and west from the Prime Meridian is called longitude. The longitude can be measured both as a time and as a distance. There's 180 degrees east, and 180 degrees west from the Prime Meridian. The lines that have been invented by the people to better measure the longitude, both in practice and on a map are the meridians. The meridians are vertical lines, and they connect the North Pole and the South Pole. These are also the lines that have determined the time zones used by the people.
Which statement describes the role of phloem within a plant?
Answer:
transport food upward and down
Explanation:
Answer:
C) It transports food to all the parts of the plant only in the downward direction.
Explanation:
Phloem is a conductive tissue specialized in transporting the so-called elaborated sap. Phloem circulates water, carbohydrates, amino acids, lipids, hormones, vitamins, among other substances. This tissue occurs in all organs of the plant. The elaborated sap is the result of the photosynthesis process that is carried out on the leaves, for this reason, the phloem transports food in a downward direction. The tissue that carries food upward is the xylem.
Phloem is a complex tissue, that is, it is formed by several cell types. They are: sieved elements, companion cells, parenchymal cells, fibers and sclereids.
Both processes shown below are energy conversion processes that take place inside of plant cells. Based on your knowledge of cell processes, what is Process A?
A Photosynthesis
B Cellular Respiration
C Fermentation
D Osmosis
i think the answer is B
What is the primary function of a plant's root hairs?
a
Root hairs move water and minerals up.
b
Root hairs prevent excessive loss of water.
c
Root hairs move food particles up and down.
d
Root hairs provide a larger surface area for absorption.
i think it’s B if not then it’s C
Final answer:
The primary function of a plant's root hairs is to provide a larger surface area for the efficient absorption of water and minerals from the soil. Root hairs increase the root's surface area, enhancing the plant's absorption capabilities.
Explanation:
The primary function of a plant's root hairs is to provide a larger surface area for the absorption of water and minerals from the soil. Root hairs are extensions of root epidermal cells, which play a crucial role in enhancing a plant's ability to absorb these essential nutrients. The epidermis of the root provides protection and aids in absorption, while the root hairs increase the surface area available for these processes.
Negative water potential draws water into the root hairs, and the cohesion and adhesion properties of water help it to move up the plant through the vascular system, which includes the xylem and phloem. Transpiration, the process of water evaporating from leaves, also plays a part in drawing water up through the plant, from the root hairs to the leaves.
most asteroids _______.
1. revolve around Jupiter
2. are made of frozen gas and ice
3. are found between Mars and Jupiter
4. generate their own heat through nuclear fusion
?¿
Answer:
Explanation:
Asteroids do not revolve around Jupiter. Jupiter has its own moons and that is all that revolves around it that is easily visible.
Not all are made that way. In fact most are made out of rocks.
Three is correct. That's where they are.
Four is just absurd. If the earth can't do it, the other planets can't either.
Answer:
3. Are found between Mars and Jupiter
Explanation:
The person who answered this first is tottaly correct!
The Northern Hemisphere experiences winter when Earth is farthest from the sun. True or False
Answer:
The correct answer is "False".
Explanation:
It is false to affirm that the Northern Hemisphere experiences winter when Earth is farthest from the sun. Actually, it is the opposite, the Northen Hemisphere experiences winter season when Earth is closest to the sun. Earth's distance from the sun has no major influence over the weather. The reason behind why we experience different seasons is because the Earth's axis is not straight but its is tilted. During winter season for the Northern Hemisphere, the sun shines directly on the Southern Hemisphere and indirectly on the Northern Hemisphere.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The Earth is farthest away in its orbit when it is winter in the Northern hemisphere.
Select the correct answer. In a family, the father is affected by a genetic disorder. The son in the family has the same disease, but the daughters do not have it. What type of inheritance is this? A. Y-linked B. X-linked C. polygenic D. codominant
D codominant as father developed genes first Transfer to son
The winter is caused by _____.
A. direct sunlight striking Earth
B. Indirect sunlight striking Earth
C. Earth's closeness to the sun
D. Earth's far distance from the sun
The winter is caused by Indirect sunlight striking Earth.
Hope this helps chu
Have a great day
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Answer:
Indirect sunlight striking Earth
Explanation:
One surprising fact of the animal kingdom is that only approximately 5% of animals are classified into which group? A. Insects B. Invertebrates C. Chordates D. Mammals
Answer:
C. Chordates
Explanation:
Even though the chordates seem to be the most marking of the animal kingdom, they are the ones that are most commonly seen, and they are the largest and most complicated, they are actually a very small minority in the animal kingdom. All of the chordates comprise for only around 5% or even less than all of the species in the animal kingdom. On the other side, the invertebrates make up the rest of the 95% or more of all animal species. The chordates are the animals that have a backbone to put it simple, and some of the members are the mammals, reptilians, birds, fish etc.
The Answer is C. Chordates.
Moles are rodents that are very similar to mice. They live underground, spending most of their lives below the earth's surface, in the dark. Mice, on the other hand, may dig burrows to nest and sleep in, but they spend much of their time above ground. Mice also may build nests out of found materials, like cloth or grass. This difference in habitat has helped moles develop differently than mice. What adaptation would we expect to see in moles, but not in mice?
Answer:
The answer is: Moles will be less active because all they eat is mostly under ground while mice eat more things at the surface.
Explanation:
Adaptation in Moles: One key adaptation we would expect to see in moles, but not in mice, is the reduction or complete loss of eyes and visually oriented structures. This adaptation is due to the fact that moles spend their lives underground where they do not need eyes to find their way around, unlike mice that are predominantly above ground.
Vestigial Structures: The presence of vestigial structures, like covered eyes in moles, is a clear example of adaptation through evolution. These structures are body parts that no longer serve their original function due to changes in the organism's environment or behavior.
Functional Adaptations: Additionally, moles have very large front claws that are well-suited for digging and burrowing in the soil. This is another adaptation unique to moles that aids in their underground lifestyle.
chromosomes stay organized by winding themselves around this type of protein.
What is this protein?
Answer:histones
Explanation:
The proteins that bind the chromosome to form an organized pattern are the histones chromosomal proteins.it is the first step in organizing and packaging the DNA so that it can fit inside of the nucleus
Kyle is reading a story that takes place in London. The story is very interesting to Kyle because his brother has shared stories about visiting London last summer.
What kind of connection is Kyle making between the story he's reading and his brother's travels?
A) text-to-self
B) text-to-text
C) text-to-world
D) no connection
Answer:
C) text-to-world
Explanation:
Kyle makes a text-to-world connection between the story that is set in London and his brother's real life experiences. Text-to-world connections remind you of an experience that someone else has had.
Which macromolecule has she most likely damaged?
A a carbohydrate
B a steroid
C a nucleic acid
D a protein
She most likely damaged C a nucleic acid
Answer:
c
Explanation:
edge 2020
which of the following statements about uniformitarianism is correct
A. geological call Process have changed throughout the Earth's history
B. geological processes occurring today have always occurred in the past
C. geological processes have stopped completely at different points in time
D. features on the Earth's surface formed as they appear today and have never changed
Answer:
B. geological processes occurring today have always occurred in the past
Explanation:
The concept of Uniformitarianism was proposed by James Hutton, a Scottish Geologist.
In its simple expression, it is stated as the "the present is the key the past". The law of Uniformitarianism is employed by geologists in order to fully unravel how the geological processes today relates to those that have occured through time.
Answer: Geological processes occurring today have always occurred in the past. - is correct about uniformitarianism.
Explanation:
why dose a necturus look the way it dose
Answer:
Mudpuppies have sense organs in their skin that help them detect water movement and pressure changes. These sense organs help them avoid predators. They have small eyes that they use to see with and a good sense of smell, which they use to locate some prey.
The correct explanation for the appearance of a necturus is due to its adaptation to its environment and lifestyle.
Necturus, commonly known as the mudpuppy or waterdog, is an aquatic salamander that has a unique appearance which is a result of its evolutionary adaptations to its environment. Here are some key factors that contribute to the way a necturus looks:
1. Aquatic Lifestyle: Necturus are fully aquatic salamanders, meaning they spend their entire lives in water. Their bodies are streamlined for swimming, with broad, flat heads and tails that help them navigate their watery habitats.
2. Gills: Unlike many other salamanders that lose their gills as they mature, necturus retain their external feathery gills throughout their lives, which are visible behind their heads. These gills allow them to extract oxygen directly from the water.
3. Skin: Their skin is smooth and lacks scales, which is typical for amphibians. It is also highly vascularized, allowing for cutaneous respiration where oxygen is absorbed through the skin.
4. Coloration: Necturus typically have a gray or brownish color with dark spots or blotches, which provides camouflage against predators in the muddy or silty bottoms of the streams and lakes where they live.
5. Lungs: Although they have lungs, necturus do not rely on them as their primary means of respiration. Their lungs are simple and not as efficient as those of terrestrial salamanders, reflecting their aquatic lifestyle.
6. Limbs: They have strong limbs with webbed feet, which are adapted for walking on the substrate at the bottom of their aquatic habitats and for swimming.
7. Sensory Adaptations: Necturus have lateral line systems similar to those found in fish, which are used to detect vibrations and movement in the water, aiding in the detection of prey and predators.
8. Toxicity: Some species of necturus can secrete toxic substances from their skin as a defense mechanism against predators.
In summary, the appearance of a necturus is shaped by its need to survive and reproduce in an aquatic environment. Its physical characteristics, from its gills to its skin and limbs, are all adaptations that help it to breathe underwater, move efficiently, avoid predators, and capture prey.
Read the following scenario: Marc's mother is remodeling the backyard. She decides to replace the grass with a concrete patio, cut down a large tree in the corner by the fence, and replace the rose garden with a rock garden fountain feature. How will this disrupt Marc's backyard biome? How with the new design change the abiotic components? What organisms will the new backyard support?
Answer:Well Its basically destroying whatever habitat had formed there. Anything living on the surface of the grace would be dead. Bees would now longer visit since there is a cut in pollen count. The only organisms the yard might support well them
Explanation:
The changes in Marc's backyard will disrupt the backyard biome by altering vegetation and abiotic components, impacting the plant and animal communities.
The replacement of grass with a concrete patio, cutting down a tree, and adding a rock garden fountain will impact the plant and animal communities.
The new design will change the abiotic components by altering sunlight exposure, soil composition, and water availability. For example, the concrete patio will reduce soil moisture and the tree removal will impact shade levels.
The new backyard may support organisms that thrive in urban environments like squirrels, birds attracted to the fountain feature, and insects that adapt to rock gardens.
What are the two lengths that all ellipses have (all planets)?
A. Minor and major axes
B. Horizontal and vertical length
C. Conic and isoconic length
D. X and Y axes
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
All the planets are elliptical in shape.There are two axes found in any ellipse of all the planets. The largest diameter in the ellipse is called as the major axis of the ellipse.
The shortest diameter of the ellipse is called as the minor axis. These two lengths are found in every planets of the universe.
Answer:
Option (A)
Explanation:
Generally, an ellipse is defined as a plane curve that borders any two focal points in such a way that for all of its points lies on the curve and the sum of the two distances to their focal points must remain constant.
The shape of most of the planets usually resembles an ellipse, which is basically comprised of two axes, which represents the diameters of the ellipse. Of the two, one is the longest and the other is the smallest, that forms the major and the minor axes respectively. They are always oriented perpendicular to each other.
When both of these axes are equal in terms of length then the ellipse represents a circle.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A).
Where is over 95% of incoming ultraviolet radiation absorbed
Answer:
The ozone and the atmosphere
Explanation:
Over 95% of incoming ultraviolet radiation is absorbed by the ozone layer in the stratosphere.
The ozone layer, located in the stratosphere at an altitude of approximately 10 to 50 kilometers (6 to 31 miles) above the Earth's surface, plays a crucial role in absorbing and filtering out harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. Ozone (O3) molecules are formed in the stratosphere through the photodissociation of molecular oxygen (O2) by solar UV radiation. The oxygen atoms produced then combine with other oxygen molecules to form ozone.
The ozone layer has a peak concentration of ozone at an altitude of approximately 20 to 25 kilometers (12 to 16 miles). In this region, ozone molecules effectively absorb and scatter much of the incoming UV-B and UV-C radiation from the sun. UV-B radiation is particularly damaging to living organisms and is known to cause skin cancer, cataracts, and harm to marine ecosystems.
The absorption of UV radiation by the ozone layer is crucial for protecting life on Earth from excessive exposure to harmful UV rays. Without the ozone layer, much more UV radiation would reach the Earth's surface, leading to increased risks of UV-related health issues and environmental damage.
However, the ozone layer has been threatened by human-made substances, such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and other ozone-depleting substances (ODS), which have led to the thinning and depletion of the ozone layer. International efforts, such as the Montreal Protocol, have been successful in phasing out many ODS, leading to gradual recovery of the ozone layer in recent years. Protecting and preserving the ozone layer remains a critical environmental goal to ensure the continued protection of life on our planet from the harmful effects of UV radiation.
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Rosa has a vegetable garden. She places earthworms, which are decomposers, in the garden soil.
What is Rosa most likely trying to do?
prevent insects from eating the plants
create usable food energy for the plants
enrich the soil with nutrients
kill the bacteria in the soil
Answer:
im pretty sure its c
Explanation:
She is trying to enrich the soil with nutrients.
Why are earthworms are important in soils?Enhanced nutritional availability: Earthworms eat on plant debris such as dead roots, leaves, grasses, manure, and dirt. Their digestive system focuses on the organic and mineral components of the food they consume. As a result, their wastes are more nutrient-dense than the soil.Drainage improvement: Earthworms loosen the soil and improve the drainage system. Earthworm-infested soils can drain water up to ten times faster than soils without earthworms. Under the effect of rain, irrigation, gravity, lime, and other materials, earthworms dig tunnels in the soil that serve as a pathway.Earthworms bind sticky soil particles together in water-stable aggregates, improving soil structure. These also aid in the storage of moisture. Increased production: Earthworms improve productivity by 70-80% after a short period of time.Thus, we can conclude that option C is correct.
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A child pours water down a hill. What energy transformations occur in the water?
Answer:
This water has potential energy
Explanation: