What ideologies of change were spread by revolutionary france in the years 1789-1814? who tried to suppress these new ideas? why? what were the results? how did society change as a result of the french and industrial revolutions?

Answer: e. church elders lacked tolerance.

Explanation: Anne Hutchinson was a preacher in Massachusetts in the the 17th Century. She believed in creating a direct relationship with God rather than going through the church or its representatives. Puritan elders found Anne’s preaching radical and inappropriate because of her gender. In 1637, she was tried before a general court and when she gave a statement about talking to God, she was called a heretic and banished.

The elders lacked tolerance for changes to the norm and did not welcome anyone who challenged their authority.

Anne Hutchinson's trial demonstrated the lack of religious tolerance by Puritan church elders and her challenge to their authority, leading to her excommunication and banishment.

Anne Hutchinson's trial and subsequent banishment from the Massachusetts Bay Colony in the 1630s highlighted significant conflicts within the Puritan community, particularly concerning religious doctrine and the authority of the church elders. Her trial demonstrated her defiance against the authority of the colony, especially Governor Winthrop, and her criticism of the Puritan ministers' teachings. Hutchinson's unorthodox beliefs, which included the notion of direct divine revelation and criticism of the Puritan hierarchy and their emphasis on a "covenant of works," over a "covenant of grace," posed a threat to the established social and religious order. Consequently, her trial revealed the lack of religious tolerance by Puritan church elders towards dissenting views, which led to her being labeled a heretic and ultimately resulted in her excommunication and exile.

Answer:

Non Intervention

Explanation:

The Diplomatic policy of America to avoid interference into wars was one of the key feature of its International relations during World War I. It is described by the principle of Isolationism.

George Washington, in his farewell address of 1796 paved way for its future non intervention policy:

"The great rule of conduct for us, in regard to foreign nations, is in extending our commercial relations, to have with them as little political connection as possible".

The pragmatic idea of neutrality has been enshrined in America's political beliefs. Non interventionism was followed by Fourteen Points mentioned by President Woodrow Wilson.

America believed in its self determination and non alliance policy in matters of wars as it has seen catastrophic damage during Civil War. It was also trying to isolate itself from major loss of life and property. The military might was to safeguard its own people not to attack. However, it eventually took part into the World War I due to its global reach as well as economic ties with other countries.

1960s

The 1960s were characterized by the strengthening of leftist movements in Western countries, both politically and ideologically.

At that time there was an unfolding of alternative cultural and ideological projects launched during the 1950s. This is the case with the explosion of consumption caused by the prosperity of rich countries.

At the cultural level, the counterculture movement will dominate. The rise of feminism and civil movements in favor of blacks and homosexuals will set the tone for the claims in the years to come.

It was thus that movements like the hippies, against the Cold War and Vietnam, appeared to spearhead the pacifist ideals of the time.

A set of manifestations appears in several countries. These manifestations stem from movements by blacks (black power), movements by gays (gay power) and the equality of status between genders (women's lib).

Unsurprisingly, the rebellion of the 60s will reach its peak in 1968 when several student movements around the globe take over the streets to challenge the current society.

1970s

The 1970s became known as the one in which the belief in the icons of the 60s was shaken, which led some manifestations to become more subtle and unruly, as in the open-air rock festivals, where alternative life was celebrated, of love and drugs.

The Soviet Union becomes the most powerful red army in the world and shows great economic prosperity, however, the end of space and arms races is already a sign of weakening the regime.

In that decade, the Vietnam War ended with the defeat of the United States and the reunification of the country under the red flag of communism.

Cold War

The Cold War was a dispute for world superiority between the United States and the Soviet Union after World War II (1939-1945). It is called the Cold War because it is an intense economic, diplomatic and ideological war waged by the conquest of zones of influence.

The dispute divided the world into blocks of influence from the two superpowers and sparked an arms race that spanned 40 years. With different economic and political systems, the USA and the USSR put the world under threat from nuclear war, creating weapons with enough power to blow up the entire planet. The USA took the lead in the so-called free capitalist world, and the USSR in the communist world.

1980s

April 2, 1982: Argentina invades the Malvinas Islands. The Falklands War between Argentina and Great Britain begins.

In 1988, the end of the war between Iran and Iraq.

5 February 1989: withdrawal of the Soviet Union from the Afghan War.

November 9, 1989: Fall of the Berlin Wall (symbolic act that marked the end of the Cold War).

Answer:

False

Explanation:

It is not true that views on African Americans were mostly positive in the 1850s and 1860s, and mostly negative as time went by. Instead, views on African Americans were quite negative throughout most of the history of the United States. While some people, such as abolitionists, believed Black people to be equal, many others thought that they were an inferior race. This only continued later on, and although it has decreased in recent years, many people still hold racist views when it comes to African Americans.

Answer:

B

Explanation

This would be the best option to go with correct me if I am wrong

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was established to restore trust in the banking industry during Franklin Roosevelt's administration.

The organization created to restore public confidence in the banking industry during Franklin Roosevelt's administration was the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). It was designed to guarantee that depositors would receive their savings in case of a bank failure, thus increasing people's confidence in the banking system.

Answer:

It absolutely was a replacement precedent for the United State

Explanation:

solution

The pro imperialist Republican triumph in 1900 was necessary primarily as a result of it absolutely was a replacement precedent for the United State Before United State had not been attached by the different countries. It import that the United State was growing in its ambition.

and TR role in being a robust advocate of yank power in affairs would play a task within the strained relationship with different nations and would eventually cause warfare

Answer:

answer is c

Explanation:

Statement A provides the best picture of capitalism as it encompasses key economic elements and identifies their significant links, painting a broad, holistic image of the system.

Although each statement refers to some aspect of capitalism, the best picture of capitalism is painted by Statement A: 'Industrial capitalism is characterized by pools, trusts, holding companies and an interpenetration of banking, insurance and industrial interests.' This statement encompasses several critical elements of capitalism, taking into account various key economic players and activities, such as banking, insurance, and industry, and identifies their significant links. It also paints a broad picture of the structures of capitalism.

Statement B, C and D signify specific instances or types of capitalism, however, they do not provide a holistic image of the system. For example, Statement C refers to state welfare capitalism, a specific type of capitalism where the government plays a critical role in economic regulation, which is not characteristic of capitalism as a whole.

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Answer:

I think it's B

Explanation:

The instructor in the video talked about the fashion trends so that's why I'd choose B. (Not sure if it's right though).

The statement that describes the image is that its shows women in the current culture and how they are supposed to observe fashion trends.

In this image, the instructor talked about the fashion trends and how woman are suppose to observed them.

Hence, the image depicts the women in the current culture and how they are supposed to observe fashion trends.

Therefore, the Option B is correct.

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Answer:

The correct answer would be B

Explanation:

Answer:

I think b and c but I might be wrong please tell me if wrong

Answer:

Aryan did not immediately establish a large territorial state

Explanation:

Aryan are pastoralist nomads from Europe and Asia who migrated to India and finally settled, they slowly take over India unlike other pastoralist migrations into Egypt, Mesopotamia, or Anatolia who keep moving with warlike tendency.The Aryans adopted the agricultural skill of the people of Indus Valley and the people adopted the new comers' language

Answer:

A) industrial countries cut their importation of raw goods .

Explanation:

The Great Depression caused the bankruptcy of hundreds of thousands of businesses in the USA and in Europe, mass unemployment. With a reduced economic activity and a fall in demand, the goods exported by developing countries suffered from lower prices and lower demand. This affected Brazilian coffee and Chilean copper, for example.

The correct option is A) Industrial countries cut their importation of raw goods.

During the Great Depression, industrial countries faced economic downturns that led to reduced demand for raw goods from non-industrial countries. As industrial nations experienced declines in industrial production and consumption, they reduced their imports of raw materials and commodities, such as agricultural products, minerals, and textiles, from non-industrial countries. This reduction in demand for raw goods had significant repercussions for non-industrial countries, whose economies relied heavily on exporting these commodities to industrial nations.

With decreased demand and falling prices for their exports, non-industrial countries struggled to generate revenue and sustain economic growth. Many of these countries faced severe economic hardships, including unemployment, poverty, and social unrest, as their economies contracted and trade revenues declined. Therefore, the reduction in imports of raw goods by industrial countries during the Great Depression directly impacted non-industrial countries by exacerbating their economic vulnerabilities and contributing to widespread economic turmoil.

Answer:

B) HR planning

Explanation:

In this example, Carmen is involved in the process of ensuring that her firm has the right number and type of people. This is part of HR planning. The letters "HR" stand for "human resources," and they refer to the aspects of a business that deal with employees. Through the use of HR planning, organizations determine how to properly staff in order to meet both their business needs, as well as the customer demands.

Answer:

Some Christians became more pious, believing that their piety might endear them to a God who they believed had sent the plague to punish them for their sins.

Many people have lost faith in the church and the teachings of the church,  others thought it was a punishment for their sins.

The Black Death was a pandemic, that is, the widespread proliferation of a disease caused by the bacillus Yersinia pestis, which occurred in the second half of the 14th century, in Europe. This plague was part of the series of events that contributed to the Crisis of the Lower Middle Ages, such as the peasant revolts, the Hundred Years War and the decline of medieval cavalry.

The Black Death has its origin in the Asian continent, precisely in China. Its arrival in Europe is related to the commercial caravans that came from Asia across the Mediterranean Sea and arrived in European coastal cities, such as Venice and Genoa. It is estimated that about a third of the European population has been decimated because of the plague.

The disease spread, initially, through rats and, mainly, fleas infected with the bacillus, which ended up being transmitted to people when they were bitten by fleas - in whose digestive system the plague bacteria multiplied. At a more advanced stage, the disease began to spread by air, through sneezing and droplets. The precarious conditions of hygiene and housing that medieval towns and villages contributed to the spread of the disease - which offered conditions for the infestation of rats and fleas.

Answer:

NPV=0.893*Investment cost

Explanation:

Net Present Value, NPV = (Cash flows)/( 1+r)ⁿ

r=cost of capital = 12%

n= period= 1 year

Cash flow = initial investment/inflow

NPV=Cashflow/(1+0.12)¹

NPV=0.893*Investment cost

To calculate the net present value of the investment for the mechanical drying equipment, one would need to consider the cost of investment, operational savings, and final value of the equipment, while taking into account the time value of money through present discounted value. Without specific figures, an exact value can't be provided.

The net present value (NPV) of an investment is defined as the present value of its benefits less the present value of its costs, and is a key tool for financial decision making and investment analysis. In this case, since the new drying equipment is replacing the old one in December 1986 and assuming a 12% cost of capital for Paperco, we need to take into account the investment cost for the new drying equipment, the operational cost saving compared to the old equipment (if any), and the terminal value of the equipment at the end of its useful life.

Unfortunately, without more specific information about these variables, it's hard to provide a numerical answer to your question. Generally, though, you would need to calculate the present value of all cash outflows (investments) and inflows (returns) related to this equipment for each year, and then subtract the total present value of outflows from that of inflows to get the NPV. This calculation heavily relies on the concept of present discounted value, which is the current worth of a future sum of money given a specified rate of return.

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Answer:

British East Indian Company rule in India is event of nearly 200 years period. It started its rule with Battle of Plassey in 1757 and ended its rule in 1947.

East Indian Company had many obstacles in this period. In the beginning it entered as a trading company and then the obstacle was with the local Indian rulers controlling the company. The company didn't have independent power to make profits. But later on with the Battle of Buxar 1764, it got revenue rights. Later on the company had series of obstacles with local freedom fighters. It faced all the rebellions who tried to revolt back the company rule.

British rule was undoubtedly success for Britishers, but failure for Indians. India got looted for nearly 200 years before getting independence. All the wealth has been taken away. Indians paid lots of money as tax. They controlled the revenue, the agricultural production and the trading. Indian goods were purchased at low cost and sold at High rates in Britain. British rule was completely profitable and success for the Britishers, where as a complete failure and loss for the Indians.

Explanation:

Because of the way the Texas Constitution of 1876 was written, the legislative branch of the government in Texas has more influence on how the state is governed than in other parts of the United States where lawmaking authorities have the staff, time, and resources to be more specific and involved in state government.

The Texas Constitution of 1876, in its design and provisions, places a significant emphasis on local government and limits the power of the state government in various ways. This unique structure stems from historical factors, including a distrust of centralized authority due to past experiences.

Local Government Autonomy: The Texas Constitution grants local governments, such as counties and municipalities, substantial autonomy. Local governments in Texas have the authority to govern themselves to a considerable extent. They can make decisions about issues like zoning, taxation, and law enforcement without excessive interference from the state.

Limited State Government: The state government in Texas, as a result of the 1876 Constitution, is relatively weak compared to the local level. This limited government power is reflected in areas such as education, where local school boards have significant control over curriculum and funding.

Decentralized Lawmaking: Unlike some other states where the legislature has more staff, resources, and time to be highly specific in legislation, the Texas legislature meets only for a limited time every two years. This limitation means that the laws passed tend to be less detailed and leave more authority and responsibility to local governments and agencies.

In essence, the Texas Constitution of 1876's emphasis on local autonomy and limited state government influence is a defining feature of Texas politics and governance, giving local authorities more sway in the state's decision-making processes compared to many other U.S. states.

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Technologies have created a second economy - a virtual and autonomous economy - and this is certainly true. Today, however, I believe that the main feature of this autonomous economy is not simply that it is deepening the physical economy. It is the fact that it now provides constant external intelligence for business - intelligence that is not housed internally in human workers, but externally in the algorithms and machines of the virtual economy. Corporate, engineering and financial processes can now turn to gigantic “libraries” of intelligent functions that greatly enrich their activities - and little by little make human activities obsolete.

Technological innovation in the North led to a more efficient and diversified economy, characterized by mass production, improved transportation and communication, increased agricultural productivity, and financial sophistication, all of which contributed to robust economic development."

"Technological innovation contributed significantly to the economic development of the North in several key ways:

1. Increased Efficiency in Production: The North experienced a surge in technological advancements during the Industrial Revolution, which led to increased efficiency in production processes.

2. Improved Transportation: Technological advancements in transportation, including the steam locomotive and the construction of extensive railway networks, facilitated the movement of goods and people across vast distances.

3. Urbanization: As factories sprang up, people moved from rural areas to cities in search of work, leading to urbanization. This concentration of labor and resources in cities created a pool of skilled and unskilled labor, which further fueled industrial growth.

4. Diversification of Industry: Technological innovation led to the diversification of industry beyond textiles. The development of new machinery and processes facilitated the growth of industries such as steel production, shipbuilding, and later, the automotive industry.

5. Communication: Advances in communication, such as the telegraph and the telephone, allowed for faster and more efficient exchange of information, which was vital for coordinating business activities over long distances.

6. Energy Production: The harnessing of electricity and the development of the internal combustion engine revolutionized energy production and consumption. This allowed for longer working hours due to artificial lighting and more powerful machinery.

Answer:

The answer is: Yes, she does say this.

Explanation:

In the lectures, Dr. Brekka is of the opinion that Renaissance art took drawings, paintings, and artistic pieces that were regarded as being sacred, and represented them in a more physical tone by making them as common as possible, and relatable with the things that can be seen easily seen or found in the natural world around us, instead of the heavenly or unseen world.

Answer:Yes, she does say this.

Explanation: Renaissance period is a period in the history of Europe which took place between the fifteenth century to the Eighteenth century, it is characterized by the "RENEWAL" OR "REBIRTH" OF THE CULTURAL, POLITICAL,ECONOMICAL AND ARTISTIC LIFESTYLE OF THE EUROPEANS.

Dr, Pamela Merrill Brekka has a PhD in Art History and has done several research on Renaissance arts and argues that the Renaissance art is shows sacred figures in the earthly, rather heavenly, realm as associated with the natural world.

As the question asks for an essay, we cannot provide this work for you. However, we can still look at some ideas that might help you begin your work.

The Indus, the Nile, the Tigris and Euphrates and the Yangzi and Yellow Rivers are all similar in the sense that they provided resources and fertile grounds for the first civilizations of the world to arise. The rivers were significant to these cultures in many different ways. For example, in the case of the Nile, the river allowed the water in the river valley to be extremely fertile, as it overflowed every year. This allowed for the development of a very successful agriculture. Rivers also contributed to agriculture by providing a source of water. Finally, besides these contributions in terms of resources, these rivers were important to civilization because they provided a way for different communities and types of people to communicate and interact with one another.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

prophet Jeremiah wrote the book of Lamentations at a time when there was  individual grief and national mourning, after the once great city of Jerusalem was defeated outrightly by Babylon, circa 586 BC.

The book narrates the great anguish as well as great hope which are all in poetic form. The major message of the book is the judgement of God on Judah’s sin and His compassion for His people.

Final answer:

The statement regarding the key verse of Lamentations is true, highlighting the profound themes of God's mercy and faithfulness pervasive in the text and in other scriptural discussions on divine justice and mercy.

Explanation:

The statement in the key verse to the book of Lamentations is "Because of the Lord’s faithful love we do not perish, for His mercies never end. They are new every morning; great is Your faithfulness" (Lam. 3:22–23) is true. This verse captures a central theme of God's mercy and faithfulness despite the profound sorrow and despair depicted in Lamentations, which mourns the destruction of Jerusalem. The book reflects the complex character of God who is just but also merciful, a theme echoed across various texts that deal with the nature of divine justice and mercy.

The discussions in the provided texts elaborate on how the recognition of God's attributes of mercy and compassion evolved through experiences and revelations such as those of Moses, Hosea, and others, and how these attributes have profoundly influenced the faith and hope of believers, even while suffering and punishment.

These reflections point to an understanding that while God's justice is undeniable, it is His enduring love and compassion that provide hope and renewal each day, much as Lamentations 3:22-23 emphasizes.

Answer:

Explanation:

Due process necessitates that the government to respect the legal rights of a citizen. It protects the citizens from negligence and denial of life, liberty, or property by the government.

In U.S Constitution, the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments  each contain a due process clause. The Fifth Amendment states that no person shall be deprived of life, liberty and property without a due process. It protects the right of the citizen to address their problems through a legal due process.

Similarly, the Fourteenth Amendment provides that no state or government shall deprive an individual the right to life, liberty and property without a due process.

Answer:

The answer is explained below

Explanation:

The Fourteenth amendment was ratified in 1868, it granted citizenship to all persons naturalised or born in the US, it also included the former slaves. It guaranteed equal protection of the laws to all citizens.  It was one of the three amendments that were passed during the reconstruction era to establish legal and civil right for black Americans  and abolish slavery. The other two amendments were the 13th and 15th amendments. The  13th, 14th and 15th amendments are together known as the Reconstruction Amendments.  

Due process means that the legal rights of the persons must be respected by the state, it balances the power of law of a land and protects the people from it.

A  due process clause is mentioned in both the fifth and fourteenth amendments of the US constitution.   It acts a safeguard for people from denial of property, liberty and life by the government.  

The fifth amendment says that the federal government cannot deprive anyone of their property life or liberty without following due process of law While the fourteenth amendment talks about the state government.

The fifth and fourteenth amendment are almost same but there is one difference between them  is that fourteen amendment also includes that states cannot deny the equal protection of laws to its citizens.

Answer:

B. 8 years

Explanation:

Just took the USATP <3

About eight years elapsed from the first shots of the Revolutionary War to its official end. Therefore, the option B holds true.

The Revolutionary War was an important event that holds a great amount of significance in giving freedom to the United States from the control and administration of the British colonists. It began in the year 1775 after the emergence of a Declaration of Independence.

Even after the signing of the Declaration of Independence in the year 1776, the effects of the Revolutionary War had not seen a complete end in the American society until its official end, which took place in the year 1783.

Therefore, the option B holds true and states regarding the significance of Revolutionary Wars.

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Answer:d

Explanation:

Answer:

E

Explanation:

Actors are influencers

The correct answer is letter A and E

Explanation: American actors were observed at each step, and this made people want to copy them more and more, in this sense we can exemplify until today, people mirror themselves in the people who appear on TV or in cinemas, because it is a form of identification.

Answer: B) the Tsarist regime that governed Russia was autocratic and unresponsive to calls for reform

Explanation:

2023

Answer:

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Bonus Army, gathering of probably 10,000 to 25,000 World War I veterans (estimates vary widely) who, with their wives and children, converged on Washington, D.C., in 1932, demanding immediate bonus payment for wartime services to alleviate the economic hardship of the Great Depression.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :D

The correct answer is To get early payment on a promised World War

Explanation: The Bonus Army was a group that contained veteran and novice military personnel, they met in DC with their families to receive their war bonuses in advance, as they thought it was a just form of protest.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The Treaty of Versailles (which in French means; Traité de Versailles) was the most crucial of the peace treaties and agreement that ended the  World War I. The Treaty brought to a conclusion the state of war among Germany and the Allied forces.

Majority of Americans as at then were also apprehensive and uncomfortable (but not protesting) about Wilson's plan for a League of Nations. They were afraid that becoming a part to the League would drag the USA into unnecessary international disputes that does not concern them. at the end, the US Congress disapproved the Treaty of Versailles as well as the League of Nations.

Answer:

Buying on margin.

Explanation:

It is factor leading to the stock market crash on Black Tuesday. Buying on margin meant that people did not pay the full price of stocks. They just paid a percentage and borrowed the money to pay for the rest of the price. In the 1920s this was a common practice based on optimism, on the belief of constant growth of the stock prices in that decade. As the stock prices kept going up, it was hoped the debt would be paid in this way. So, stock prices were overvalued and they fell precipitously when the financial bubble burst.

Final answer:

Buying on margin was a direct contributing factor to the stock market crash of 1929, as it inflated stock values and led to massive sell-offs when the market turned. Other factors included international economic issues and poor income distribution.

Explanation:

The stock market crash of 1929 was a complex event with multiple contributing factors, of which buying on margin played a direct role. During the 1920s, the use of margin to purchase stocks allowed investors to borrow a significant portion of the share price, inflating stock values beyond the intrinsic worth of companies. This practice accelerated the market bubble, creating an unstable financial situation. When the market began to drop, those on margin faced margin calls, forcing them to sell their securities at a loss, and this massive selloff contributed to the market crash. Other factors such as international economic problems and poor income distribution also played a role in precipitating the crash, which in turn helped to usher in the Great Depression.

The correct answer is letter D

The Executive Branch acts in conjunction with the other two: the Legislative and the Judiciary, and despite the common census, the Executive is not superior to them. The three powers work together and must coexist independently, harmoniously and collaboratively.

In the tripartite current elaborated by the philosopher Montesquieu, the executive power is one of the three bodies in charge of the general governance of a State, with its most frequent duties being the enforcement and protection of laws, the administration of public resources and institutions, the conduct of diplomatic and the conclusion (signing, negotiation or undoing) of international treaties. Except in special cases, it is not up to the executive to draft laws (function in charge of the legislature) or to interpret them (judiciary).

The top of the executive hierarchy is occupied by a Head of State, who represents the nation, and / or a Head of Government, who represents the government. The attributions of both are unique to each state, adapting to their specific cultures and histories, so their powers vary widely even between countries with identical systems of government. In presidentialism, for example, where the Head of State is also the Government, the President concentrates much more powers in countries like Brazil and Argentina. In non-presidential systems, as in British parliamentarism, the Heads tend to be different, like the United Kingdom, where the monarch is Head of State and the Prime Minister is Head of Government, and Germany, where the functions are occupied, respectively, by the President and the Chancellor.