What happens when the management of an organisation gets weakened? (a) Organisation progresses (b) Production increases (c) Profit increases (d) Organisation faces heavy loss

The strike price must be $1.55 = €1.00

Explanation:

Dollar is the name of the currency used in America. Euro is the name of the currency used in European countries.

Strike price is a fixed price at which the product is purchased or sold.

Given:

The exchange rate of currency = $1.55 = €1.00

Three-month forward rate = $1.60 = €1.00

The strike price must be $1.55 = €1.00

Final answer:

For a three-month American call option on €62,500 to be at-the-money, the strike price must equal the current spot exchange rate, which is $1.55 per euro.

Explanation:

The question pertains to understanding at-the-money options in the context of currency exchange rates. When considering a three-month American call option on €62,500, the option is said to be at-the-money when the strike price exactly equals the spot exchange rate or the current market price of the currency.

Since the current spot exchange rate is given as $1.55 = €1.00, for the option to be at-the-money, the strike price must be $1.55 per euro. It means that at the time the option is purchased, the market price for buying euros is exactly the same as the strike price of the option, which is $1.55 for each euro.

Given the size of the contract is €62,500, the overall value in USD at the strike price would be 62,500 x $1.55.

Answer:

Integrated Marketing communication

Explanation:

Integrated marketing communication is the process where all brand promotions are integrated together. It involves linking communications and messages of all forms concerning the marketing of a specific product together. It comes with advantages like brand differentiation, trust among consumers, accountability within the firm and so on. It combines various marketing channels and techniques. Here, urban outfitters is linking together promotion and other marketing efforts to ensure maximum informational and persuasive impact on consumers.

The promotion and marketing efforts coordinated by Urban Outfitters to ensure maximum impact on customers are best described as integrated marketing communications.

The promotion and marketing efforts coordinated by Urban Outfitters to ensure maximum informational and persuasive impact on customers are best described as integrated marketing communications.

Integrated marketing communications is a strategic approach to marketing that focuses on creating a consistent message and brand experience across various communication channels.

For example, Urban Outfitters may use a combination of advertising, public relations, social media, and sales promotions to reach customers and influence their buying decisions.

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Answer:

A share of this stock be worth$ 21.88 four years from now

Explanation:

Amount of annual dividend that will be paid the next year = $ 2.05

increase in dividend by 3.5% = [tex]\frac{100+3.5}{100}[/tex] = increase by a factor of 1.035

Since there is a 14% return, overall increase in dividend = [tex]\frac{1.035}{0.14 - 0.035}[/tex] = 9.857

Note:

0.035 was obtained from [tex]\frac{3.5}{100}[/tex]= 0.035 (dividend increase)

0.14 was obtained from [tex]\frac{1.4}{100}[/tex] = 0.14 (percentage return required)

over the next 20 years his new value of dividend will be

New value of dividend = $2.05 + 9.857 = 11.907

Converting to a percentage,

[tex]\frac{100+11.907}{100}[/tex]= 1.1907

Net dividend increase =

Dividend returns minus increase in dividend for 20 years is given as

14% - 3.5% = 10.5%

From the above, the

Worth of a share of his stock 4 years from now can be computed by

(dividend X Percentage increase in 20 years)/ net percent dividend increase  + (increase in 4 years/ net dividend increase) X 100

[tex]\frac{(2.05 (1.1907)) }{10.5}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{(2.2729)}{10.5}[/tex] × 100  =$21.88

∴ A share of this stock be worth$ 21.88 four years from now

Portfolio analysis is a structured approach used by decision makers to develop a sourcing strategy for a product or service, based on the value potential and the relative complexity or risk represented by a sourcing opportunity.

Portfolio analysis is an analysis of the elements incorporated in a mix of products to progress decisions that are demanded to develop overall return. Portfolio Analysis carried at frequent intervals benefits the investor to originate innovations in the portfolio allocation and modify them according to the developing market and several factors.

The analysis also assists in customary resource/asset allocation to various elements in the portfolio. It accommodates to estimate the company’s attractiveness. It aids to evaluate the competing strength of the company regarding market share, contribution margin.

Answer:

-1.48; Inferior good

Option (D) is correct.

Explanation:

Given that,

Income increases by 25 percent​ and quantity of a particular brand of automobile demanded decreases by 37 percent.

Therefore, the income elasticity of demand for this brand of car is as follows:

= Percentage change in quantity demanded ÷ Percentage change in Income

= (- 37) ÷ 25

= -1.48

Negative income elasticity of demand indicates that this particular brand of car is an inferior good.

There is a positive relationship between the income of the consumer and the quantity demanded for normal goods. This means that as the income of the consumer increases then as a result the quantity demanded for normal goods also increases and as the income of the consumer decreases then as a result the quantity demanded for normal goods also decreases.

The income elasticity of demand measures the change in quantity demanded in response to changes in income. This relates to two types of products: inferior goods, where demand decreases with increased income, and luxury goods, where demand increases more than proportionally with increased income.

The income elasticity of demand measures how much the quantity demanded of a commodity responds to changes in consumers' income. In the scenario you presented, when income increased by 25%, the number of cars demanded decreased by 37%. So the income elasticity here is negative, specifically -37/25 = -1.48. This car brand is an

Inferior good

, as the demand decreases when income increases.

On the other hand, a truck that is a normal good and a luxury would have an Income elasticity of demand greater than 1 (option C). This is because the demand increases more than proportionally with an increase in income.

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Laddered Zero-Coupon Bonds  would best meet their goal.

Those bonds that will not pay interest in the life of bonds refers to Zero Coupon Bonds. The investors will be getting this type of bonds with greater discount from their original value. These will be achieved by them during the time of the maturity of that bond.  

In the given example, John and Susan Smith do not wish to have additional income in their current state and want to gain some investment in future for the purpose of making their children college studies. The period of waiting is about 12-15 years and hence they can make investments in Laddered Zero-Coupon Bonds.

Laddered Treasury Notes are the best conservative investment option for the Smiths' children's college fund due to their moderate to long-term investment horizon. They offer lower risk and fixed interest rates, aligning with the Smiths' conservative approach and the benefits of compound interest.

Considering the Smiths have a moderate to long-term investment horizon and are seeking conservative investments for their children's college fund, the best option among those listed would likely be B) Laddered Treasury Notes. These are government-issued debt securities with fixed interest rates and provide a reliable, lower-risk return. While common stocks and preferred stocks may offer higher potential returns, they also come with higher volatility, which might not align with the Smiths' conservative investment strategy.

Laddered Zero-Coupon Bonds could also be a suitable approach since they can be purchased at a discount and grow to their face value over time, exclusively delivering the return at maturity, which could coincide with the children's college enrollment dates. However, this option might not provide the same level of liquidity or periodic interest payments as Treasury Notes.

Starting to save money early and leveraging the power of compound interest is essential, as it allows investments to grow significantly over time. This strategy aligns with investing in bonds, which can provide regular interest payments that compound over the years.

Answer:

E) an ethical dilemma.

Explanation:

An ethical dilemma is a situation where a person must face a decision where both alternatives are really bad choices. No option will provide a positive resolution to the current situation, but the person must decide between one of them.

In this case, if Bob goes to the police, his friend will be arrested but that will generate bad publicity for his business. If Bob decides not to go to the police, Ruth will continue to steal money form him. It's like being between a rock and a hard place, whatever your decision, you are still going to be hurt.

Answer:

Esteem needs.

Explanation:

An individual's esteem need according to Maslow is the need for respect, self esteem, status, and self confidence. Everyone wants to be valued and accepted by people, and this is esteem need. Esteem is an internal need but it is influenced by external environment when people validate and approve of a person.

North has just been promoted and along with this status change comes a corner office and a designated parking spot. This shows she is accepted and valued by the organisation.

Answer:

Conspicuous consumption

Explanation:

Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that this kind of purchasing is known as Conspicuous consumption. This term refers to when an individual buys goods  or services with the main focus/goal of publicly display their economic prowess. Which is what Hope is doing in this scenario by buying an expensive designer bag in order to make her peers jealous.

Answer: Lower the price

Explanation:

The price elasticity of demand measures the sensitivity of the quantity demanded of a good. Also note that when Price elasticity of demand exceeds 1, the demand is elastic. And an elastic demand is when price or other factors have a huge effect on the amount consumers want to purchase . It states that the quantity purchased has an inverse relationship with price. When prices rise, people will buy less. The elasticity of demand tells you how much the amount purchased decreases when the price increases.

Answer:

YES

Because by definition, wrongful interference occurs when one person intentionally damages someone else's contractual or business relationships with a third party causing economic harm

Explanation:

Did wrongful interference occur and if so, which type of wrongful interference occurred?

YES

Because by definition, wrongful interference occurs when one person intentionally damages someone else's contractual or business relationships with a third party causing economic harm

1. There is a contract between two parties/ One party is seeking a greater market share for their product/ A third party knows the contract exists one party is targeting the others' customers/ A third party is inducing another to break a contract.

2. There is a contract between two parties/ One party is seeking a greater market share for their product/ A third party knows the contract exists one party is targeting the others' customers/ A third party is inducing another to break a contract.

3. There is a contract between two parties/ One party is seeking a greater market share for their product/ A third party knows the contract existsone party is targeting the others' customers/ A third party is inducing another to break a contract).

Medtronic is suing for wrongful interference with a contractual business relationship.

4. Who are the parties to the initial contract? Medtronic and James Hughes

5. St. Jude Medical, S.C., Inc is the third party who knew about the contract.

6. St. Jude learned about the contract and noncompete clause between Hughes and Medtronic from James Hughes.

7. It is true that St. Jude intentionally induced Hughes to breach his contract with Medtronic.

8. St. Jude offered James Hughes a job as a sales director at a significant higher salary before he left Medtronic.

9. What did St. Jude represent regarding the non compete clause? That it was not enforceable.

10. Was the noncompete clause enforceable? YES

11. Did it matter if the clause was unenforceable? YES

12. Based on these facts, does it appear that St. Jude intentionally induced Hughes to break his contract with Medtronic?  YES

13. Is Hughes liable for intentional interference with a contract?  NO

15. Hughes is NOT to be held liable for breach of contract.

16. If St. Jude had informed Hughes that the noncompete clause was enforceable and Hughes still left to come to work for them, would St. Jude be liable for intentional interference with a contract? NO

Answer:

Franchising

Explanation:

There are various ways to expand a business, one of them is franchising. Tony and guy is a hairdressing company that operates in multiple countries. They use franchising as a way to expand; they allow frogmen and local people to use their name, logo and methods of operations. Just by an agreement tony and guy give their franchises to people across the globe. So, tony and guy is engaging in franchising.

Answer:

Probably not, because Alyssa made a mistake about the dog's value, not a mistake about material fact.

Explanation:

When Sierra offered to sell the dog to Allysa, Allysa failed to discuss the ancestry of the puppy. She wrongly believed the dog came from a line of champions.

On finding out the dog is only worth $200, she will not be able to rescind the contract because the onus to ask all relevant questions about the purchase before accepting is on her.

She made the mistake of assuming the dog was worth $800. She made a mistake about the dog's value and not the material fact.

Answer:

Likely not, unless Sierra agrees, which she won’t unless she wants to give Alyssa $600

Explanation:

Sierra probably tricked Alyssa on purpose, so she won’t want to go back on the deal, because she was the one on the gaining side of it

Answer:

3. Mass customization

Explanation:

Mass customization -

It refers to the strategy of marketing , where the goods and services are modified according to the taste of the consumer , is referred to as mass customization .

A huge number of people are targeted and the their likes and dislikes are considered in order to manufacture the goods and services .

It is also known as made - to - order and built - to - order .

Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,

The correct option  is Mass customization .

An example of frivolous lawsuits would be when overweight people file suit against manufacturers, distributors or sellers of food products, charging these parties with responsibility for their obesity.

Explanation:

So, frivolous lawsuits are associated with complaints which cannot be proved.

Answer:

Cultural, sociological, and political climate

Explanation:

The new product development begins with the idea generation.

Explanation:

The five basic stages of new product development (NPD) are as follows,

Answer:

ZERO ECONOMIC PROFIT

Explanation:

If a manufacturing firm ends its year with a total revenue equal to its production costs and opportunity costs combined, then the term best describes its economic profit for the year is Zero economic profit because by definition Economic profit is the difference between total monetary revenue and total costs, but total costs include both explicit and implicit costs.

Hence if at the end of the year the total revenue equals production and opportunity costs, then there is NO ECONOMIC PROFIT

Answer:

The Economic Profit of the Company will be zero, where Revenue equals its production and opportunity costs

Explanation:

The concept of Profit can be viewed from 2 perspectives, the Accounting profit and the economic profit.

The Accounting Profit is the basic recognition of a Business success which is measured as Revenue being well over its Costs. Costs in this regard are considered explicit Costs because they are easily measurable and attributable to the operations of the Business

Economists believe however there is a subtle measure of costs often overlooked by Businesses; the Implict Costs or Opportunity Costs. Economics suggests that in addition to the explicit costs above the Revenue should cover the Implicit Cost of a business.

The implicit costs will include benefits foregone to operate the way a business is being set up to operate e.g the savings foregone by not operating from the Owners Garage or the Income foregone by retiring to set up the firm by the owner.

The economic profit = Revenue - Implicit Costs - Explicit Costs

Answer:

A. Offering

Explanation:

Offering is the generic term used to denote the broad range of possibilities of product attributes. It is one of the methods through which the seller offers its product to the consumers through its different features as per the consumers requirements keeping in mind the market requirements.

Answer:

no

Explanation:

Based on the information provided within the question it as well as information in the novel "The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks" it can be said that this story is difficult to find believable due to the fact that George Gey did not have a friendly relationships with patients he just used them for his immortal cell research.

Answer: option (A). the boss's praise

Explanation: Reinforcement is the process of encouraging or establishing a belief or pattern of behaviour. in this scenario, The boss praised his hourly employees for their good work. The boss hopes that the praise encourages the employees to continue to work hard. In this example, the reinforcement is the boss praise.The boss hoped the praise would encourage the employees to work harder.

Answer:

Net income.

Explanation:

Operational accountability is a concept that considers if sufficient resources are available to cover cost of providing a service for a long period of time. Measurement is done by using the economic resource flows measurement focus.

It focuses more on the long term and not just on resource availability for a period.

Net income is not an effective measure of operational accountability of a government as it does not provide information on if sufficient resources are provided to cover service delivery.

The other options provided a measure of operational accountability.

-Economic cost of providing services.

-Assessment whether a government raised sufficient revenues each period to cover the cost of providing services.

-Assessment whether services are being provided economically and efficiently.

Answer:

The answer is D. Computation of deferred tax assets and liabilities based on temporary differences.

Explanation:

Financial income is the revenue minus total cost before deducting for tax. It is known as income before tax.

Taxable income is the amount on which tax is to be deducted from. Usually financial income will be used as the base figure for determining the tax payable.

Deferred tax liability is the tax payable i.e the amount of tax that will be carried to the next accounting year.

Deferred tax liability is the tax receivable. This arises as a result of over payment of tax in the current period which the tax authority will need to refund.

The temporary differences are the differences between the net book value (carrying amount) of a liability and an asset and its tax base(financial income) . The tax base is the financial income.

So the computation of tax asset and liability is based on temporary differences

Answer:

Responsiveness

Explanation:

Market segmentationnis the process by which a company groups consumers on the basis of a shared characteristic which can be income status, education, age, location, race,and so on.

For segmentation to be successful the segment must be measureable, profitable, accessible, and market responsive.

Responsiveness is the level of adoption of the product by the target segment. If the segment is not responsive then that aim of the business is defeated. Consumer decision to purchase is key to product success.

Answer:

Low security: Data in the C:\Public folder

a. Directions to the company's Fourth of July party

e. Job openings at the company

Medium security: Data in a shared folder that some, but not all, user groups can access

c. Résumés presented by several people applying for a job with the company

High security: Data in a shared and encrypted folder that requires a password to access.

b. Details of an invention made by the company president that has not yet been patented

d. Payroll spreadsheets

Answer:

There is something wrong with this question because October to February is not four months, it's five months.

We can calculate this assuming 3 months of 2016 (October, November, December) and 2 months of 2016 (November and December).

No option is correct.

Answer:

Strategy as planned emergence

Explanation:

As per Mintzberg's strategic planning framework, strategies either emerge out of existing plans or are a consequence of a deliberate action.

Strategy as a planned emergence refers to those strategies which did not pre-exist or which were deliberately created , rather emerged as a consequence of a business problem or as a reaction to a business situation.

In the given case, Zenya has created an online service whereby users can rent out the spare rooms of their houses. She appointed qualified employees for opinion and recommendations.

In the given case, emergent strategy is suggested so as to fully utilize the strengths of her team and enable the company to make the most of the independent actions and opportunities.  

Answer: Conducting a situation analysis.

Explanation:

A situation analysis is a method managers use to evaluate the position of things in their organization, where available resources are taken note of. NTL cable company has to conduct a situation analysis to know the resources the company possess and plan the way forward with what's available.

Answer: Form utility.

Explanation:

The manufacturers of the expensive car brands are trying to ensure that the cars have a high form utility when the consumers want to purchase them from dealers. The form utility is the utility a consumer derives from a product when it has been converted from raw materials to finished product.

Car manufacturers like Mercedes and Audi create place utility by wrapping their vehicles in protective material during transport. This ensures the cars arrive in pristine condition, enhancing customer satisfaction. The cost for this can be passed on to consumers, as demand for luxury cars is typically inelastic.

Car manufacturers like Mercedes or Audi wrapping each vehicle with protective sheathing for transportation from the factory to the dealership is creating a form of channel utility known as place utility. Place utility is created when a product is made available to a consumer at a desired location. By carefully protecting their vehicles during transit, these manufacturers ensure that their high-end automobiles arrive at the dealership in perfect condition, promoting customer satisfaction.

This also ties into the concept of elastic and inelastic demand. For expensive, luxury cars, the demand is typically inelastic, meaning that consumers are less sensitive to price changes. In such a case, the cost for additional protection during transport can be passed on to the consumer without significantly affecting sales.

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These costs​ called as Transferred costs.

The costs that are accumulated during the time of  upstream production process in a firm refers to Transferred costs. These are associated with the goods that are transferred to the next department of a business from one department. With this product there will be a continuation of the production process.

These are semi finished goods that are transferred for the purpose of continuing the production process. When these units are moved form the  processing  department to the next department, these transferred cost will be transferred from one work in process account to the next account.