New ideas are discovered as a result of accumulated knowledge and a being's interest or necessity.
What is science?Science is the endeavor and development of scientific and interaction with the natural and social worlds through a systematic and evidence-based methodology.
Many consider Aristotle to be the first scientist, despite the fact that the term predates him by even more than two millennia.
He spearheaded the techniques of reasoning, observation, inquiry, and demonstration in Greece in the fourth century BC.
Since they are based on evidence, scientific theories are far more reliable and likely to be true than other types of ideas. Developing new scientific ideas is all about gathering evidence.
Thus, the idea in the science is replaces or can be modified later.
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Ideas in science are continually tested and revised, and new observations can lead to the refinement or replacement of existing theories, known as paradigm shifts. Scientific ideas evolve over time based on evidence, and established theories can be challenged by compelling new data, contributing to a greater understanding of the natural world.
What happens to ideas in science? In essence, science is a dynamic and evolving field, where ideas are continually being tested, revised, and replaced. These changes to scientific understanding happen due to new observations, experiments, and technologies that challenge current theories. For example, Mendel's laws of inheritance were not dismissed with new genetic discoveries; instead, they were incorporated into a broader understanding of heredity. This process of refinement and sometimes radical change, also known as paradigm shifts, is fundamental in science and was described by Thomas Kuhn. Over time, through an accumulation of evidence and scientific rigor, ideas are strengthened or discarded, contributing to an ever-more detailed and accurate understanding of the natural world.
While established theories, like those of evolution, cell theory, and the physicochemical theory of life, are widely accepted due to robust supporting evidence, scientists maintain an openness to alternative explanations and remain vigilant for new data that might suggest revisions. Scientific ideas are not static; they are continually tested against the observable universe, refined, and improved to enhance their explanatory and predictive power.
Why is it hard to build shelter on mars ?
Answer: IQUID WATER DUE TO LOW ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE WHICH IS LESS THAN 1% OF THE EARTHS EXCEPT AT THE LOWEST ELEVATIONS FOR SHORT PERIODS. ( FOR FURTHER INFORMATION GO TO MARS - WIKIPEDIA https://en.m.wikipedia.org)
Explanation: MARS IS THE 4TH PLANET FROM THE SUN . IN MARS THE IRON OXIDE PREVALENT ON ITS SURFACE GIVES IT A REDDISSH APPEAREANCE THAT IS DISTINCTIVE AMONG THE ASTRONOMICAL BODIES VISIBLE TO THE NAKED EYE.
Mars is covered in hills, craters, and volcanoes. The planet has no liquid water. There are no oceans or lakes. This would make building shelter extremely difficult.
Are you inferring when you interpret what you have observed?
I don’t think so because when you are observing you refer to facts but when you infer you have to hypothesize what the outcome will be
Measures how much matter is present in a substance
Density. Density is the measurement of how much matter is in a substance
Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in a substance and is measured using a balance compared to a standard mass. In chemistry, the mole is used as the counting unit for particles in a substance, directly related to the mass via Avogadro's constant.
In chemistry, the mass of a substance can be measured using a balance, which is calibrated with a standard mass to ensure accurate measurements. For example, a kilogram of any substance, whether it is cotton balls or gold, has the same mass - the key is the comparison to the standard kilogram.
Matter is composed of atoms and molecules, and sometimes in chemistry, it is necessary to know the exact number of these particles in a sample. The counting unit for particles is the mole, defined as the amount of substance containing as many particles as there are atoms in exactly 12 grams of carbon-12 nuclide (¹2C). One mole of a substance corresponds to 6.02214 x 10^23 particles, known as Avogadro's constant.
Barnacles and whales have a commensalistic relationship in which barnacles benefit. What would most likely happen to the whale population if the barnacle population decreased?
Answer:
The whale population would grow at the same rate it used to. It would remain unaffected.
Explanation:
In the event of a decrease in the number of barnacles, the whale population shall remain unaffected.
This is because the relationship between the two is a commensalistic relationship, which means that the barnacle population that depends on the whale population does not in any way affect the whale population.
Thereby, the whales shall continue life as usual.
explain how science uses fossil evidence to support the theory of evolution
Answer:
Science uses fossil evidence to support evolution theories because you can link similar fossils among creatures from millions of years ago, to the living creatures of today.
Explanation:
Answer:
The scientist can see the small changes that happens to these animals over time through their fossils.
Explanation:
In fruit flies the allele for long wings (L) is dominant and the allele for short wings (l) is recessive. What is the likely genotype of a fruit fly with short wings?
Either LL or Ll
Either Ll or ll
Only LL
Only ll
Answer:
The likely genotype of a fruit fly with short wings is Only ll.
Explanation:
There are two types of traits, Dominant and recessive. For a dominant trait only single copy of gene is sufficient for a phenotype to appear. So LL and Ll both will result in long wings. While in a recessive trait both copies should be identical for the phenotype to appear. only ll genotype will result in short wing fruit fly.
Answer:
Only ll
Explanation: Only ll is the answer to this test.
1. Nervous systems are required by animals to respond to stimuli and have complex senses such as taste, touch, sight, smell, or sound. These are carried by nerves to and from the brain and spinal cord. Of all major animal phyla, which does not have nerves?
A. Annelids
B. Porifera
C. Chordata
D. Cnidarians
B. Porifera. Porifera (sponges) is the only major phyla without nerves
Of all the major phyla the one that does not have a proper nervous system is the Porifera.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Any organism requires a nervous system to communicate between the activity center that is the brain. The nerves serve as communication vehicles between the brain and other parts of the body .
The phylum porifera majorly contains the sponges which do not have any nerve or brain cells . Their major communication between cell to cell is the circulation of water and the ejection of waste that occurs from the inside to the outside.
describe the two paths of blood circulations through the body
Answer:
The two paths of blood circulation are the pulmonary circulatory system and the systemic circulatory system.
Explanation:
Answer:
According to study.com and slader.com
Explanation:
The two paths of blood circulation are the pulmonary circulatory system and the systemic circulatory system. In the pulmonary circulatory system, the blood from the heart is pumped to the lungs for oxygenation, then pumped back into the heart.
the graph represents changes to a population of rabbits after they were introduced by humans only once to a small island in a lake. describe how the changes to the rabbit population during its first two years on the island were a result of relationships between births, deaths, emigration, and immigration.
Answer: Rabbits population grows quickly after humans introduced them to the island
Explanation:at the begining, there are no Rabbits on the island so there is no intraspecific competition. Then the rabbit population grows faster because birth rate is greater than death rate and there are a lot of resources available for individuals to survive, that prevents rabbits from emigration.
The changes in the rabbit population in the first two years on the island were primarily determined by the balance between birth and death rates. Initially, the birth rate surpassed death rate leading to population growth. However, as resources became limited, the death rate increased, causing the population growth to slow and then plateau.
Explanation:In the first two years after rabbits were introduced to the island, the population dynamics were determined by four factors: births, deaths, emigration, and immigration. As an isolated island, the last two factors, emigration and immigration, are essentially non-existent as the rabbits have no means to leave or enter the island. Hence, the changes in population would primarily be driven by the birth and death rates.
Initially, the population would increase due to the birth rate surpassing the death rate — each rabbit pair can produce several litters in a year — thus leading to rapid population growth. However, as the rabbit population increases, resources like food and shelter start becoming scarce, leading to competition. This competition, coupled with predation and diseases, increases the death rate. Hence, after a period of rapid growth, the population growth slows down and then plateaus once the birth rate equals the death rate, resulting in a stable population.
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How is a cell like a living organism
A cell is the smallest unit of life, it is often called “ building block of life” the human body is composed of trillions of cells , all with their own specialized function
Budding and sporulation are forms of
A. asexual reproduction
B. binary reproduction
C. artificial reproduction
D. sexual reproduction
a. Asexual reproduction
Answer:
Explanation:
Asexual reproduction can be defined as a type of reproduction, in which new organisms are produced from a single parent without fusion of gametes. Offspring produced by asexual reproduction are identical to parent organisms as they have same genetic composition.
Both budding and sporulation are types of asexual reproduction. Budding can be defined as a process by which offspring develops from an outgrowth (known as bud) formed in parent organism due to cell division. Sporulation involves formation of spores from a single vegetative cell that develop into new organisms.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A).
correct order to represent renal circulation
Hey! Thanks for posting your question to Brainly®! Here's a list of answers to the correct order in respresentation of renal circulation.
Answer:
Oxygenated: Aorta Renal a. Segmental a. Interlobar a. Arcuate a. Interlobular a Afferent arteriole Glomerulus Efferent arteriole Vasa recta and Peritubular capillaries Deoxygenated: Interlobular v Arcuate v. Interlobar v. Renal v Inferior vena cavaKidney's receive 21% of cardiac output
Where is frost wedging most likely to occur?
A. An arctic region where the ground is permanently frozen
B. A tropical region that experiences year-round warmth and heavy rain
C. A temperate region that experiences multiple freezes and thaws each year
D. A desert region that experiences high temperatures and dry conditions
Answer:
C. A temperate region that experiences multiple freezes and thaws each year
Explanation:
Frost wedging is a form of physical weathering which involves physical breaking of a rock.
Frost wedging occurs in areas where there is extreme cold and rainfall round the year.
The repeated freezing and thawing of water that is found in the cracks of rocks referred to as joints, pushes the rock to the breaking point.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Water ‘expands’ when its temperatures go below 4 degrees centigrade. Therefore, ice is larger in volume compared to liquid water. Therefore, when water gets into the crevices and cracks of rock in the ground, the cyclic thawing and freezing of the water put stress on the rock/ground hence wearing it and forming and even bigger gorges.
Some single celled organisms make copies of them se lves through mitosis which best describes the function of the cell cycle in such single celled organisms
so basically when mitosis happens the DNA splits in half and goes to different parts of the cell and then the cell slowly gets pulled in half and then everything on the previous cell is on the two cells after mitosis is done but each organism would have half the amount of DNA as the original
Squamous cells are part of _____ tissue and are _____ shaped.
a.epithelial; irregularly
b.connective; cube
c.nervous; column
d.epithelial; cube
the answer is option "A"
Answer:
a.epithelial; irregularly is a correct option.
Explanation:
Squamous cell is a type of a epithelial tissue which is present in the tissue which forms the upper layer of the skin, they are flat cells and irregular in shape that make epidermis.The function of Squamous cells is to provide a protective surface that helps from the external environment.They play an important role in the process of diffusion, filtration and in osmosis.
If I breed a long fur ff female with a long fur ff male then what will I expect to see.... all short fur; some long fur and some short fur; all long fur
Answer:
all long fur
Explanation:
because none of them have short fur so they cant give short fur to the "baby pets"
Answer:
All long fur
Explanation:
You should expect a long fur because of the genes being passed down. Both the parents had the long fur gene so they can't give a short fur gene if they don't have it. For example if your mom had brown hair and your dad had brown hair there is no way for you to get blonde hair.
Which is NOT a valid reason why species diversity is economical to humans
A
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer: A diverse population of bacteria attacking the body is much more economical than just one population of bacteria.
Explanation: I just got it right. 100%
Need a honest and correct answer ASAP please
Answer: True
Explanation: the pyramids were likley know as a great leap in mankind to be dicovered. Back then a long time ago you would think people would have know knolege right? well we were wrong the pyramids are very well desighned and buildt and you need intelliagence for that.
I hope this helps you out a thank and a brainlist would be appreciated :)
Which thermometer accurately shows the boiling temperature of water?
Answer:
I believe the answer is "H"
Explanation:
The boiling point in fahrenheit is 212 degrees and if you change that into celsius then you will find out that the boiling point is 100 degrees celsius.
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A ventricle is one of the two muscular v shaped chambers that pump blood out of the heart
True
Or
False
The correct answer for this is true
Bacteria can regulate gene expression which allows it to ___
A)waste energy
B)conserve energy
C)create energy
D)remove energy
Answer:
the correct answer is c
Explanation:
why should the number of each kind of atom be equal on both side of a chemical reaction
Answer:
Every chemical equation adheres to the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter cannot be created or destroyed. Therefore, there must be the same number of atoms of each element on each side of a chemical equation.
The number of each kind of atom must be equal on both sides of a chemical reaction to obey the law of conservation of mass, ensuring the mass of reactants equals the mass of products. This is represented in a balanced chemical equation.
In a closed system, no atoms are lost or gained during a chemical reaction, meaning the mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products. This law is reflected in a balanced chemical equation, which is a statement of a chemical reaction with the number of each type of atom equalized for both the products and reactants. To achieve this balance, coefficients may be added in front of compounds to ensure the same number of atoms for each element on both sides of the equation. When correctly balanced, an equation shows that while the distribution of atoms may change, forming new compounds with new bonds, the absolute count of each type of atom remains constant before and after the reaction.
If net photosynthesis is 15mm/10min and cellular respiration is 1.5/10min, how much is gross photosynthesis?
Answer:
16.5 mm/10min
Explanation:
Net photosynthesis is the amount of photosynthesis left when the amount of respiration is removed from the total amount of photosynthesis (gross photosynthesis).
In other word;
Net photosynthesis = Gross photosynthesis - respiration.
Making gross photosynthesis the subject of the formula;
Gross photosynthesis = net photosynthesis + respiration
Hence, if net photosynthesis = 15 mm/10min and cellular respiration = 1.5/10min
Gross photosynthesis = 15 + 1.5
= 16.5 mm/10min
The gross photosynthesis is 16.5 mm/10min.
Polymerase is a(n) _________ used in the process of DNA analysis for fragment amplification.
A.) repeating sequence
B.) enzyme
C.) gene
D.) allele
A polymerase is an enzyme (EC 2.7.7.6/7/19/48/49) that synthesizes long chains of polymers or nucleic acids. DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are used to assemble DNA and RNA molecules, respectively, by copying a DNA template strand using base-pairing interactions or RNA by half ladder replication.
Answer:
enzyme
Explanation:
in what parts of the cycle do you think carbon spends the least time?
Answer: Carbon spends the least amount of time in living things and the atmosphere.
In the carbon cycle, carbon spends the least time in the atmosphere and bodies of living organisms. It spends longer in reservoirs like soil, ocean sediments, and land sediments including fossil fuels. Human activities are altering the carbon cycle.
Explanation:In the carbon cycle, carbon tends to spend the least amount of time in the atmosphere and bodies of living organisms, where the exchange of carbon is more rapid compared to the slower geological processes. This difference in speed is primarily due to the biological processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, and decomposition that continuously move carbon through the biosphere. Carbon spends longer periods in carbon reservoirs such as ocean sediment, soil, land sediments (including fossil fuels), and the Earth's interior where geological processes dominate the cycle.
For example, plant photosynthesis removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere quickly but this carbon can accumulate over centuries in thick forest soils. On the other side, marine organisms incorporate carbon into their bodies and upon death, they sink to the bottom of the ocean where over millions of years, geological processes convert their remains into carbon reservoirs such as fossil fuels.
Human activities like burning fossil fuels are releasing this 'stored' carbon back into the atmosphere at a rapid pace, drastically altering the normal pace of the carbon cycle and contributing to global climate change.
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What type of cells have a cell membranes
All Prokaryote and eukaryote cells have plasma membranes.
Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have cell membrane. Cell membrane is another name for plasma membrane.
What is cell membrane?Cell membrane is another name for plasma membrane. Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have a plasma membrane, which is a double layer of lipids that separates the inside of the cell from the external environment. The majority of this double layer is made up of phospholipids, which are a type of specialized lipid. The plasma membrane, like all cellular membranes, is made up of both lipids and proteins. The phospholipid bilayer is the membrane's fundamental structure, forming a stable barrier between two aqueous compartments. The semi-fluid living matter contained in the cell is called protoplasm (or simply plasm). This living matter or plasm is contained within the plasma membrane, a biological membrane.
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Which describes the function of the human sperm cell’s structure?
There are trillions of cells within the human body, many of which are specilalized to perform specific functions. Red blood cells contain no nucleus or other organelles so allowing room for the oxygen carrying haemoglobin, smooth muscle cells are elongated and can shorten to allow for muscle contraction. Within all cells (except the RBCs) are organelles such as the nucleus and mitochondrion, and these organelles perform functions that are essential to life.
Answer:
The tail allows it to travel to the egg.
Explanation:
The structure of the sperm is divided into three parts head, body and tail. The head region consists of many enzymes and the tail region of the sperm helps in providing mobility to the sperm.
The structure of tail adds propelling movement by whipping and undulating the sperm. The sperm moves through the reproductive tract to reach the egg.
in a paper on the effect of acid rain on a deciduous forest, in which section would you find a detailed report of all observations and measurements?
A. results
B. introduction
C. conclusion
D. abstract
Answer:
A.Results !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Final answer:
The detailed report of observations and measurements in a scientific paper about acid rain effects on forests is located in the results section, which presents collected data.
Explanation:
In a paper on the effect of acid rain on a deciduous forest, in the results section, you would find a detailed report of all observations and measurements.
In a paper on the effect of acid rain on a deciduous forest, detailed observations and measurements can be found in the results section. This section is designed to provide a clear and factual presentation of the data collected during research, typically without interpretation or discussion. The raw data is often communicated through figures, tables, and graphs, and provides the basis for later analysis and discussion in separate sections.
Explain what happens to the soil during an earthquake
Answer:
Liquefaction occurs when vibrations or water pressure within a mass of soil cause the soil particles to lose contact with one another. As a result, the soil behaves like a liquid.
Explanation:
Hello!! The answer is that liquefaction occurs, which happens when soil is subjected to severe shaking and the ground loses its bearing pressure and slumps, which can also pull other objects with it.
What is the natural tendency of molecules to spread evenly throughout a room?
Answer:
the answer would be a diffusion
i hope this helps you out pleas let me know if this helped you out
Answer:
Answer is diffusion! :)