what enlightenment thinker thought that people had natural rights such as equality and liberty

Answers

Answer 1
John Locke
They had certain natural rights. These included the right to life, liberty and property/estate. He wrote Two Treatises of Government which argues that people form governments to protect their natural rights.

Related Questions

which statement best describes the consequences of european plantation owners brutal treatment of their african slaves in the americas

Answers

The answer is d: huge numbers of Africans died within a few years of arriving in the Americas. Many Africans who were captured were put in cramped conditions where many of them did not survive the trip.  Those who did were sold and were made to work on plantations.  Some slaves where whipped if they angered their masters while others died either from over worked or cruelty.


Huge numbers of Africans died within a few years of arriving in the Americas.

2. The advertising business grew a lot in the 1920s. Do you think the growth of advertising in America had a positive or negative effect on society? Why do you think that? Be sure to support your argument with evidence and details.

Answers

The advertising business grew in the 1920s, I believe the growth had a positive and negative impact on society, but more of a positive one. With more advertising, people could better find their needs. They could also know where to go for them. It influenced competition between businesses to be the better provider and have their store be known. It influences the choices made in the economy, because many choices are based on brand-names, the environment, and the choices of the three essential questions to business.

Final answer:

The growth of advertising in the 1920s had mixed effects on American society, promoting economic growth and consumer culture while also raising concerns over materialism and manipulative tactics.

Explanation:

The growth of advertising in America in the 1920s had a mixed impact on society, with both positive and negative effects.

Positive effects:

Advertising spurred economic growth and competition among businesses, leading to increased variety and quality of goods available to consumers.

It played a vital role in shaping consumer culture, promoting innovation, and creating demand for new products.

Negative effects:

Concerns arose over materialism and the superficial values promoted by advertising campaigns.

Some viewed excessive advertising as manipulative and contributing to societal pressures to consume.

In conclusion, while advertising in the 1920s boosted economic development and consumer choices, it also raised concerns about the impact of consumerism on societal values and behaviors.

What form of government was Mussolini known for running in Italy?

Answers

Mussolini was the leader of the original Fascist government in Italy in the

Answer:

Fascism

Explanation:

Fascism is a ultranationalist and authoritarian political ideology characterized by dictatorial power, repression of the opposition by force and strong regimentation of society and economy

The term fascism is derived from the Latin word fasces, which designated a beam of rods tied around an ax. Mussolini adopted this symbol for his party, whose followers came to be called fascists

The master's home had all the following features except:
A.) balconies
B.)an inside kitchen
C.) a front porch
D.) gardens

Answers

The answer i an inside kitchen

Answer:

Yes the correct answer is B.) an inside kitchen.

which of the following was a robert la follette reform that changed the way candidates were chosen in an election

Answers

Final Answer:

Robert La Follette's reform that changed the way candidates were chosen in an election was the introduction of the direct primary system.

Explanation:

Robert La Follette, a prominent Progressive Era politician, implemented a crucial reform known as the direct primary system. This innovation transformed the candidate selection process by allowing party members to directly participate in choosing their nominees through a preliminary election, rather than relying solely on party conventions or backroom deals. In the direct primary system, voters within a political party cast their ballots to determine the party's official candidate for a particular office. This approach aimed to enhance transparency, reduce the influence of party bosses, and empower individual voters in the candidate selection process.

The direct primary system marked a departure from the traditional method where party elites held significant sway in nominating candidates. By giving ordinary party members a direct voice, La Follette's reform democratized the candidate selection process, fostering a more inclusive and representative political system.

This shift towards a more open and participatory method of choosing candidates was a key element of Progressive Era efforts to address perceived corruption and elitism in American politics. La Follette's advocacy for the direct primary system left a lasting impact on the democratic principles underpinning the electoral process, contributing to a more accountable and responsive political system.

COMPLETE QUESTION:

which of the following was a robert la follette reform that changed the way candidates were chosen in an election

Why did Benjamin Franklin change Thomas Jefferson's original phase of "We hold these truths to be sacred" to "We hold these truths to be self-evident"?

Answers

Benjamin Franklin changed Thomas Jefferson’s original phrase of “We hold these truths to be sacred" to "We hold these truths to be self-evident” because he believed that only through reason could a new nation protect the rights of the people. The correct answer is D) Only through reason could a new nation protect the rights of the people.

Franklin's choice to use "self-evident" reflects the Enlightenment emphasis on reason and rationality. The term "self-evident" suggests that the truths about human rights and equality are obvious and can be understood through reason alone, without relying on religious doctrine or divine revelation.

By using "self-evident," Franklin aimed to appeal to a broader audience that included Enlightenment thinkers who valued logic and empirical evidence. This wording aligns with the philosophical foundations of the Enlightenment, which prioritized human reason as the source of knowledge and truth.Additionally, framing the truths as "self-evident" rather than "sacred" underscored the universality and inherent nature of these rights, making the Declaration of Independence a more secular and inclusive document. This helped establish a government based on principles accessible and acceptable to people of various religious and philosophical backgrounds, thus strengthening the argument for independence from Britain.

The complete question is:

Why did Benjamin Franklin change Thomas Jefferson’s original phase of “We hold these truths to be sacred" to "We hold these truths to be self-evident”?
A) Benjamin Franklin wanted to display his prowess as a newspaper editor.
B) Benjamin Franklin could find no evidence that rights were sacredly given by God.
C) There is no evidence to convey the reasoning behind Franklin's decision.
D) Only through reason could a new nation protect the rights of the people

Which of the following landforms are peninsulas?

Baffin
Baja
Yucatan
Bering
Florida
Mexico

Answers

Florida since 3 of it's side is touching water and one side is connected to a larger land mass

Answer:

The answers would be baja, yucantan, florida, and baffin.

When was barrack Obama born and what year did he become president of the united states

Answers

The answer to this question is:

Barrack Obama was born August 4, 1961

And became president of the united states in the year 2008

Hope this help, Goldendoesyt
Your Welcome :)

The Declaration of Independence listed 27 injuries that the king of England had inflicted upon the American colonies. Choose one and explain how it fits into the context of the Revolutionary period.

Answers

abuses 13-22 describes the involvement of parliament in destroying the colonists 'right to self rule',

One of the injuries that is mentioned in the Declaration of Independence is the following:

"He [the king] has dissolved Representative Houses repeatedly, for opposing with manly firmness his invasions on the rights of the people."

The dissolution of representative houses is an instance of the King being above the law. It is also an instance of a lack of checks and balances and a disregard for the separation of powers. These are all important factors in the context of the Revolutionary period, as these complaints were addressed in the Articles of Confederation and later in the Constitution.

how did the reformation ideas effect ideas on medicine?

Answers

Generally speaking, the Reformation had a positive influence on medicine, since people began to question the ultimate authority of the church, which led to scientific innovations that would have once been discouraged.

Russia and Britain completed for Persia because it offered

Answers

it offered them a job ect.

Answer:

offered nore jobs to people

Explanation:

Many things are changing Middle Eastern societies today. Media technologies are at the center of the changes. Traditionally, media in many countries has been controlled by governments. Control is shifting to the public, where the people have more say in what is shown and how media are used. Now people are using media to ask and define new social questions.

Answers

I think the answer is b

Who was Matthew Ridgway

Answers

Hello there!

Matthew Ridgway was a senior United States Army Officer.
He was also the Commanding General of the 82nd Airborne Division.

I hope that helps!

Answer:

Matthew Bunker Ridgway was an American general who became known for his actions during the Korea War.

Expert in airborne troops, he distinguished himself during the Second World War and especially during the Korean War where he assumed supreme command of the United Nations Command after the dismissal of General Douglas MacArthur and succeeded in stabilizing the situation.

Matthew Ridgway wore the Presidential Medal of Freedom. He was also decorated with the Distinguished Service Cross, the Army Distinguished Service Medal, the American Legion of Merit and the Silver Star for courage. France made him Grand Cross in the Legion of Honor.

3.b How was the Enlightenment similar to the Great Awakening

Answers

They both had massed amounts of people join the movement

hope this helps

The Three-Fifths Compromise benefited which states?

Answers


in the northern states both taxed and representatives were based on population; southern states could add three-fifths of the enslaved toward representation; but also had to count them towards taxes owed to the national government

Answer:

  Southern states.

Explanation:

  The Compromise stated that every five slaves three would be counted as people to determine a state´s total population for legislative representation and taxing purposes. This population number would then be used to determine the number of seats in the United States House of Representatives.

  As a result of this, the southern states got third more seats in Congress than if slaves had been ignored.

  I hope this answer helps you.

After winning power, the National Assembly (1) immediately executed the king. (2) could not agree on its goals. (3) restored property to the Church. (4) unanimously elected a leader.

Answers

After winning power, the national assembly could not agree on its goals.
Plz can u thank you this

C). Could not agree on its goals.

How did the arrival of Portuguese king John IV benefit the colony of Brazil?(Apex)

A. He reformed the banking system and created a new currency

B. He instituted economic reforms that increased international trade

C. He expanded the country by invading Bolivia

D. He transformed Brazil into a democracy

Answers

B. He instituted economic reforms that increased international trade

Answer:

He instituted economic reforms that increased international trade

Explanation:

How did Republican candidates woo the formerly faithful Democratic constituency of ethnic white Americans into the GOP?

Answers

They did it by appealing to their racism. The democrats in the south were the ones who were the confederacy in the civil war and after that they had to accept African-Americans even though they didn't want to. Conservative republicans used this to get them to vote for them because the racist democrats believed that northern democrats abandoned them.
Final answer:

The Republican party used multiple strategies to engage the ethnic white constituency that previously supported the Democratic party. They focused on a strong anti-slavery message, offered promises of land and infrastructure, and effectively mobilized voters in contested states.

Explanation:

The Republican party strategy to appeal to the formerly faithful Democratic constituency of ethnic white Americans is multilayered and involves various tactics throughout history. The journey began after the 1854 elections, as the party leaders sought to speak to former Democrats and former Whigs, utilizing their strong antislavery views as one of the core principles to gain the attention of the northern population.

In 1860, the Republican party further emphasized these commitments in their platform, promising to their predominantly white constituents aspects such as support for public schools, land, and transcontinental railroads which increased their appeal. This successful strategy was epitomized in the campaign of Abraham Lincoln, a Republican candidate who was seen as less polarizing and managed to win the nomination, subsequently becoming president.

Further down in history, during the 2004 election, the GOP employed a voter mobilization strategy, focusing on getting potential Republican voters to the polls in closely contested states such as Ohio. This continues to be an effective tactic to engage their constituents and win elections.

Learn more about Republican Outreach here:

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How did Israel react to the Egyptians, Syrians and Jordanians massing soldiers on its border?

Answers

Israel was sure that war would break out so they prepared a secret operation and launched a surprise attack. This was the official beginning of the six day war, which ended on June 10th with a decisive victory of the Israeli troops and the territory of Israel increased.

Answer:

Israel was sure that war would break out so they prepared a secret operation and launched a surprise attack. This was the official beginning of the six day war, which ended on June 10th with a decisive victory of the Israeli troops and the territory of Israel increased.

Explanation:

Why is it important to know how a government is organized and how it operates?

Answers

So you know how it works and what is going on where you live and how the government can affect your life

It is important to know how a government is organized and how it operates empowers citizens to actively participate in the democratic process, hold the government accountable, and make informed decisions that shape their lives and communities. It is an essential component of an engaged and active citizenry.

1. Understanding rights and responsibilities: Knowledge of a government's organization and operations helps individuals understand their rights and responsibilities as citizens. This includes knowing how laws are made, how policies are implemented, and how individuals can participate in the democratic process.

2. Transparency and accountability: When citizens have an understanding of how a government operates, they can hold it accountable for its actions. Knowing the structure of government allows citizens to monitor its decision-making processes, identify potential corruption or misuse of power, and demand transparency.

3. Effective participation: Knowledge of how a government is organized enables citizens to engage in the political process effectively. By understanding the different branches of government, their roles, and the decision-making procedures, individuals can participate in voting, advocacy, and community engagement activities in a more informed and impactful manner.

4. Safeguarding democracy: Understanding the organization and operation of government is crucial for safeguarding democracy. It allows citizens to recognize and respond to threats to democratic principles, such as violations of civil liberties, erosion of checks and balances, or attempts to consolidate power. Informed citizens can actively work to protect and strengthen democratic institutions.

5. Making informed decisions: By having knowledge of how a government functions, individuals can make informed decisions about their own lives and communities. This includes understanding the impact of policies and laws, evaluating the performance of elected officials, and engaging in informed discussions on important issues.

Learn more about Government here:

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Why did the Oklahoma Territory initially use Nebraska’s code of laws? A. Oklahoma’s laws were declared unconstitutional because they violated inherent rights. B. Oklahoma’s pre-territory laws only applied to American Indians and freedmen. C. Oklahoma did not have its own constitution or laws before it became a territory. D. Oklahoma’s territorial legislature did not have the power to pass new laws.

Answers

C. At that time they still had to pass the statues, so they did something to maintain order temporarily.

Oklahoma Territory initially followed Nebraska's legal system because it did not have its own constitution or laws prior to becoming a territory. Option C is correct.

What is the significance of Oklahoma Territory?

Oklahoma Territory was admitted, or it was declared as the 46th state in 1907, shadowing orderings of statute law that bring down more and more Indian folk land into US territory.

Following its admission to the union, Oklahoma became a portion for oil production, accounting for much of the state's advance growth. This systemic racism gave commencement to Oklahoma.

The Creek, Chickasaw, Cherokee, Choctaw and Seminole nations, collectively known as the Five Tribes, were coerced from their patrimonial homelands in the southeast and settled to “Indian Territory,” as Oklahoma was then known.

Therefore, Option C is correct, the Oklahoma had no constitution when it became a territory.

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Pls help me and Please try your best!!! Create a Top Five list of European colonization’s most impactful changes on Native Americans. Explain your reasoning for the item you ranked as the #1 most impactful change.

Answers

1) Population curb: After the Europeans became extremely strong, they forced Indians off their homeland and placed them in reservations and such.
2)Disease: Disease brought by Europeans (i.e. measels, chicken pox, etc)
These impacted the American Indians more than weapons and technology of the days
3) Technology: Technology would be the next. As many Indians gathered and hunt (yes some did farm, not a lot, and with primitive tools), there tool weren't as enhanced as the Europeans (for example, they use wooden plows against the European iron plows. Or they still use wooden spears with hardened points or bows made of wood and arrows with stone points. On the other hand, the Europeans used muskets (IDR if they invented rapid-fire yet or not) body armor (knight's armor type, kinda like conquistadors) and cannons, etc. Technology helped Europeans both gain allies and defeat their enemies relatively easy. 
4) Allies and Enemies: As Europeans allied themselves with certain tribes, the other tribes would feel unsafe and the sort, and would make war. This led too numerous wars, and the fall of many Indian tribes (and European powers. Take for example, the French and Indian war). 
5) Crops: Europeans introduced many different crops that were later part of Indian food life and the sort. These include wheat, barley, rice, turnips, etc. Some of these crops impacted Indian life, and became one of the many foods they eat. 

hope this helps

What are the advantages and disadvantages of a direct democracy?

Answers

advantages:democracies are built by the people

disadvantages:peoples were lot of uneducated to vote correct person

Answer:

Advantages:

Initiatives, referenda, and recalls provide citizens with powerful tools to participate directly in governing their states. Although direct democracy is not the dominant form of democracy in the United States, it forces representatives to act more honestly and professionally knowing that citizens could have a referendum on a proposal or even recall a representative from office.

Disadvantages:

Direct democracy can often take a long time to initiate. Even a good idea that could potentially have a large amount of support may take a long time to gain enough traction to become an official proposal.

Also, the average citizen may not be fully aware of the facts surrounding an issue or might go to the polls to vote without knowing anything about the proposals on the ballot. This means that uninformed citizens may not be making the best decision for their communities.

Direct initiatives and referenda present another potential problem in that this model provides no safeguard for minority rights. A majority of the people might vote yes on a proposal, but this doesn’t guarantee that it is a good idea for everyone who might be affected by the proposal.

Explanation:

How did the Aztec society differ from the Inca society?

Answers

Final answer:

The Aztec society and the Inca society differed in terms of their geographical location, social structure, and religious practices.

Explanation:

The Aztec society differed from the Inca society in several ways:

The Aztecs were based in present-day central Mexico, whereas the Inca civilization was located in present-day Peru.

The Aztecs had a complex caste system with different social tiers, including enslaved people, commoners with land, specialized craftspeople, merchants, and nobles. In contrast, the Inca society had a more rigid social structure based on a strict class system.

Religion played a major role in Aztec life, with human sacrifices being a part of their religious practices. The Inca society also had religious rituals, but human sacrifices were not as prevalent.

These are just a few examples of how the Aztec society differed from the Inca society. There were many other cultural, geographical, and historical factors that shaped each society's traditions and way of life.

Why has the city of Baghdad been so important to Islam

Answers

In the city, a demand for secular literature, designed for entertainment, developed, which shaped the culture of the city's population, as well as the Abbasid Empire as a whole, with Baghdad being their crowning achievement and reason for the Golden Age of Islam.


Which of the following is a sign that a country's economy is strong? A. A high unemployment rate B. A shrinking spending power C. An isolated geographic location D. A growing GDP

Answers

The answer is D. A growing GDP

Answer:

D. A growing GDP

Explanation:

GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product. This refers to the total value of everything that is produced in a determinate country over a period of time, usually a year. It is used to measure the size and health of a country's economy. A positive growth in the GDP shows an economy that is in expansion, this means business, jobs, and personal income are growing as well.  These are all signs of a strong economy.

Help!!
During the 1800s, the population of New York City

A shows both increases and decreases
B increased over each decade
C decreased consistently
D remained steady

Answers

Heyo, I believe your answer would be B. increased over each decade.
I am pretty sure the answer for this question is B

Which statement about Genghis Khan is true? A. He converted to Islam and made a pilgrimage to Mecca. B. He was a cousin of the Mongol ruler Kublai Khan. C. He was named Temujin, meaning "made of iron," by his father. D. He travelled the Silk Road to Venice and visited Marco Polo.

Answers

The answer is C. His real name was Temujin, but he took on the title of Genghis Khan later on. 

Answer: C

" He was named Temujin, meaning "made of iron," by his father."

Hope this helped!!

8th grade how do u do this

Answers

A stands for area

b=length of the base of the triangle

h=length of the height of the triangle

Answer:

A IS AREA B IS BASE H IS HEIGHT

Explanation:

What are some powers of local government especially in times of civic unrest

Answers

One of the most famous power that has historically been used is summoning the national guard. In states of emergency, whether it be floods, wide-spread forest fires, or simple looting and rioting, the local government can call the national guard to its aid and have them solve the problems or help with them.
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