Answer:
It has incomparable advantages over other gene editing tools.
Explanation:
For example, the CRISPR-Cas9 system has more target sites than ZFNs and TALENs, and Cas9 has many variants that can be used in a variety of studies. Moreover, the system is extremely easy to use and can be executed in almost any laboratory.
The most important advantages of CRISPR/Cas9 over other genome editing technologies is its simplicity and efficiency. Since it can be applied directly in embryo, CRISPR/Cas9 reduces the time required to modify target genes compared to gene targeting technologies based on the use of embryonic stem (ES) cells.
Disadvantages of CRISPR technology: CRISPR-Cas9 off-target; The effect of off-target can alter the function of a gene and may result in genomic instability, hindering it prospective and application in clinical procedure.
this the best i got, hope it helps :)
Answer:
One of the major pros of crispr-cas9 is that it could potentially wipe-out many genetic diseases and could even be used to develop a successful cancer therapy.
The main con would be the ethics. In the future an individual could select their own desired traits for their offspring. The wealthy would have a larger advantage which could increase the social gap.
A nuclear membrane forms around the chromatids that came from different chromosomes
Answer:
False
Explanation:
They are identical. It happens during the anaphase. Then during telephase a nuclear membrane will form around each set of chromosomes to separate the nuclear DNA from the cytoplasm.
31. Which process is used to produce beer and wine?
a. lactic acid fermentation
b. glycolysis
c. alcoholic fermentation
d. the Krebs cycle
The alcoholic fermentation process is used to produce beer and wine.
Option: C
Explanation:
Answer:
alcoholic fermentation
Explanation:
How many genes influence a polygenetic trait?
A: one gene
B: more than one gene
C: zero genes, just the environment
D: one gene with multiple alleles
Answer: B: more than one gene
Explanation: A polygenic trait is a trait that is influenced by more than one gene. Every trait is controlled by at least one pair of gene. When a trait is controlled by one gene, it is called a monogenic trait but when a trait is controlled by more than one gene, it is called a polygenic trait. Polygenic traits do not obey mendelian pattern of inheritance and they involve the interaction of multiple genes. Examples of polygenic traits in humans are hair colour, eye colour, skin colour.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The greenhouse effect is responsible for which environmental condition listed below?
A) global warming
B) thermal pollution
C) photosynthesis
D) clear cutting of rain forests
Answer:A global warming
Explanation:because the adding of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere increases the warming up.
(I NEED THIS ANSWERED QUICKLY! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO FIRST CORRECT ANSWER!)
An earthworm is moving at a rate of 1 centimeter per second while traveling in a straight line. Therefore, the earthworm's motion is an example of _____. A. speed only B. velocity only C. both speed and velocity
Answer:
A. speed
Explanation:
Which statement correctly describes how a protein is formed.
A- Amino acids are bonded together in a long chain to form a new molecule.
B- A monosaccharide bonded to a side chain is broken apart.
C- A molecule containing glycerol bonded to three fatty acids is broken apart.
D- A nitrogenous base, a sugar, and a phosphate group combine to form a new molecule.
how much of the ocean is discovered
Answer:
5%
Explanation:
Just 5 percent of Earth's oceans have been explored and charted – especially the ocean below the surface.
Explain how energy is transferred through a food chain
Answer: Energy is passed between organisms through the food chain. ... Plants harvest their energy from the sun during photosynthesis. This energy can then be passed from one organism to another in the food chain. The organism that obtains energy from sunlight is called the producer. Percentage They have 100% of the energy in a food chain.
The energy is transferred through a food chain in a very precise manner. The process of energy transfer is initiated by plants (producers).
What do you mean by Food chain?The Foodchain may be defined as the sequence of transfers of matter and energy in the form of food from organism to organism.
Plant in the presence of sunlight produces their food, then plants are eaten by herbivores where energy is transferred from plants to herbivores, then herbivores are eaten by carnivores, then energy is transferred from herbivores to carnivores and goes on like that. But one thing keeps in mind, only 10% of the energy gets transferred from one trophic level of the food chain to other.
Therefore, the energy is transferred through a food chain in a very precise manner. The process of energy transfer is initiated by plants (producers).
To learn more about the Food chain, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/746468
What happens during interphase?
O
A. The spindles attach to chromatids.
O
B. The chromosomes are duplicated.
O
C. Two haploid gametes are formed.
O
D. Tetrads are pulled apart.
Answer: b. The chromosomes are duplicated.
Explanation: Interphase is when a cell grows and duplicates its DNA in preparation for cell division.
Which role do bacteria serve?
A. creators of energy
B. recyclers of matter
C. recyclers of energy
D. destroyers of matter
Answer:
I said d
Explanation:
Which statement explains how weight is different from mass?
Mass is a varying property
Mass is measured in newtons,
Weight is always greater than mass,
Weight is a measure of gravitational pull.
Answer:
Weight is a measure of gravitational pull.
Weight is a type of force which attracts things towards the center of earth. Weight is measured in Newton. Weight depends on the gravity of earth. Weight changes due to change in height. Value of gravity is higher at the center of earth and six times lower at the moon because of no gravitational force of earth.
Answer:
D.Weight is a measure of gravitational pull.
Some scientists believe that global warming will bring about extreme weather.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
ОО
T or F
Answer: True
Explanation:
Over past decades the scientists have found evidence that indicates that the increase in the change of climate may lead to an increase in the frequency and intensity of the events. This may contribute to the events like extreme heat, rainfall and can even lead to disastrous events like hurricanes.
For other events like tornadoes, drought periods the evidences like little or no rain have been found.
The scientists have also found that the change in the global average temperature is because of human influence. Climatic attribution has been developed so that the scientists can identify and quantify that can measure the human-caused climatic changes resulting in the extreme weather.
What special structures are needed for green plants?
chloroplasts and chlorophyll
stems and roots
cotyledon and embryo
flowers and spores
Answer:
chloroplasts and chlorophyll
Answer:
chloroplast and chlorophyll
The high surface temperature on Venus of ________ is due to the __________.
700 K, greenhouse effect
500 K, acid rain
500 K, volcanoes
750 K, weather
Answer:
Venus is effected by greenhouse effects. A
describe the location of the blueprint that determine the structure of each of these forelimbs as the organism develops from embryo to infant
Answer:
The DNA in the nucleus.
Explanation:
The blueprint that contains all of the instructions to "build" and maintain an organism is found in the DNA.
The DNA is the hereditary molecule found in the cell nucleus. The sequence of the DNA determines the expression of genes, which make proteins in the cell. Proteins carry out essentially every function in the cell, including dictating the development of forelimbs.
Therefore, all the information required for the organism to develop is encoded in the DNA.
The location of the blueprint that determines the structure of forelimbs as an organism develops from an embryo to an infant is found in the genetic material within the cells.
These blueprints are known as the homeobox (Hox) genes, which are a group of related genes that control the body plan of an embryo.
During embryonic development, the Hox genes are expressed in a specific spatial and temporal pattern that dictates the identity and position of the developing limbs along the anterior-posterior axis. The Hox genes are located in clusters on particular chromosomes, and each gene in the cluster corresponds to a specific region of the body.
In vertebrates, the forelimbs develop from the lateral plate mesoderm, which forms the limb buds. The Hox genes, along with other signaling molecules such as Sonic hedgehog (Shh), Fibroblast Growth Factors (FGFs), and Bone Morphogenetic Proteins (BMPs), regulate the proliferation, differentiation, and patterning of cells within the limb buds to form the structures of the forelimbs, such as the humerus, radius, ulna, carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges.
The precise regulation of these genes and signaling pathways is crucial for the proper development of the forelimbs. Any disruption in the expression or function of these genes can lead to developmental anomalies or limb malformations.
In summary, the blueprint for the structure of forelimbs is encoded in the Hox genes, which are part of the organism's genome. These genes interact with various signaling pathways during embryonic development to direct the formation of the limbs, ensuring that the correct structures develop in the appropriate locations.
does anybody know the answer to these?
Answer:
Answer is B if we have the same one
Explanation:
predict what happens when a cell is placed in a solution with an equal concentration of water outside the cell and inside the cell.
Answer: Nothing will happen.
Explanation: When a cell is placed in a solution with an equal concentration of water outside the cell and inside the cell, there will be no movement of water molecules across the cell membrane. There will be no osmosis because the solution inside the cell and the solution outside the cell are isotonic, this means that they have equal concentration. The two solutions are in equilibrium, therefore there will be no movement of water molecules across the cell membrane. For osmosis to occur there must be different between the water concentration in the two environments.
The image below shows a group of meerkats. Meerkats live in habitats that are very dry, hot, and sandy.
Which structural adaptation most likely helps the meerkats survive in their habitats
A.) Meerkats have flexible necks, so they can reach tree leaves for food.
B.) Meerkats have sticky tongues, so they can catch insects to eat.
C.) Meerkats have sharp claws and powerful front legs, so they can dig to get cool.
D.) Meerkats have long, curly tails, so they can climb tall trees
Answer:
i am pretty sure its C
Explanation:
Meerkats are specially adapted to living in the harsh desert environment. Dark patches around their eyes help them be effective lookouts by reducing the glare of the sun, much like a baseball player who paints dark lines beneath his eyes. Their eyes also allow them to take in a wide angle view of the scene. This helps prevent predators from gaining an advantage by sneaking up.
Meerkats also possess special adaptations to help them burrow. Their eyes have a clear protective membrane that shields them from dirt while digging. Their ears also close tightly to keep dirt out.
These are just some fact for them where it says that they dig so probbably it is C.
Soil pollution is a problem only in areas with a lot of farms.
True
False
Answer: False
Explanation:
It can cause problem other places.
Answer:true
Explanation:
What is the proposed ultimate result of global warming?
A) space exploration
B) ice age
C) volcanic activity
D) increased shark attacks
Answer:
C but Humans burning fossil fuel is number 1
Most precipitation
a. evaporates before reaching the ground
b. falls on forests
c. is in the form of snow
d. falls on oceans and lakes
Answer:
a. evaporates before reaching the ground
Explanation:
Answer:
A, evaporates before touching th ground
Explanation:
which of these has been improved by genetic engineering
Answer:
Resistance of corn plants to insects.
Explanation:
Resistance of corn plants to insects has been improved by genetic engineering. The correct option is D.
What is genetic engineering?The modification and manipulation of an organism's genes through technology is known as genetic engineering, often referred to as genetic modification or genetic manipulation.
In order to fix genetic flaws and hence prevent or treat hereditary illnesses, gene therapy aims to change specific genes.
Genetic engineering has increased corn plants' insect resistance. R genes (resistance genes), whose byproducts mediate resistance to particular virus, bacterium, oomycete, fungus, nematode, or insect strains, have evolved inside plants.
Gene silencing is a technique used by plants and insects to effectively fight viruses.
This system views a virus as a gene that is expressing itself inappropriately. As a result, plant cells disable it by cutting the viral RNA into little bits.
Thus, the correct option is D.
For more details regarding genetic engineering, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/13491558
#SPJ6
Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are:
A Visibility of insects to predators
B Growth of insects in cornfields
C Reduced number of pollinating insects
D Resistance of corn plants to insects
How does plate tectonics affect climate?
Answer:
Plate tectonic shifts may add heat to the climate as well as increase chemicals such as carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide.
Explanation: Tectonic shifts causes volcanoes and when erupts volcanoes expel heat and gases into the atmosphere.
Answer:
By changing ocean circulation.
Explanation:
I took the test.
As you drive along a road trees in the middle distance seem to shift in position relative to far away hills were name give this ph In the middle distance seem to shift and position relative to faraway Hills what name is given to this phenomenon
Answer:
Parallax
Explanation:
"Parallax" refers to a displacement of an object's position in space (as being seen by an observer) when looking at the object along two varying sight lines. The projection of objects that are near shows a larger parallax than the objects that are farther away.
This is the phenomenon which explains why the road trees in the middle distance seem to shift in a position that is relative to the far away hills.
So, this explains the answer.
1. Cells reproduce by splitting in half, a process called cell division. What do cells need to do
between divisions to make sure that they don't just get smaller and smaller?
Answer:
they must grow.
Explanation: what's the point of splitting so you can grow if you don't grow?
(yeah not really specific i know but what else can i say?)
Cells perform DNA replication and organelle duplication during the cell cycle to ensure that after division, daughter cells do not decrease in size but maintain full functionality. This process, which includes mitosis or meiosis depending on the cell type, is critical for proper growth, development, and health maintenance.
To ensure that cells do not just get smaller and smaller with each division, they must grow and duplicate their contents, including DNA replication and organelle duplication. Cell division is one component of the larger cell cycle, which includes preparation for division as well as the actual process of dividing. DNA replication is a critical step that occurs before a cell divides. During DNA replication, the cell's DNA is copied to produce two identical chromosomes.
This ensures that each daughter cell inherits a complete set of DNA, which is essential for producing the proteins necessary for the cell to function properly. In addition to DNA, other cellular components must also be replicated to maintain cell function and size after division. The cell cycle and processes like mitosis in somatic cells and meiosis in sex cells ensure the continuity of life and proper organism growth and development. The accurate copying of genetic information during cell division is imperative for the longevity and health of both single-celled and multicellular organisms.
<. INICOUNIC
• Group 6 Match the synapse to the receptor type in effector cells
26. Neuromuscular junction
Adrenergic
27. Parasympathetic effector synapse
Muscarinic
28. Sympathetic effector "synapse"
Nicotinic
Neuromuscular junction - Nicotinic
Parasympathetic effector synapse - Muscuranic
Sympathetic effector "synapse" - Adrenergic
Explanation:
Neurotransmitters transmit the electric signal from the neuron to another neuron or an effector cell which is the target cell like the muscles or the glands. Receptors are transducers which connect with the external and internal environment and carry the nerve signals.
The neuromuscular junction refers to the synaptic connection between a nerve cell and a muscle cell. The primary receptor at the neuromuscular junction is the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors which respond to acetylcholine neurotransmitters.
The parasympathetic nervous system works with muscuranic receptors which are activated by acetylcholine. These receptors transducts the neurosignals (chlorinergic) in the parasympathetic end organs.
The sympathetic nervous system is associated with the adrenergic receptors and activated by epinephrine or norephinephrine and controls blood flow in the vessels.
Janet is studying a population of genetically-identical individuals. Janet can conclude that these organisms ____?
A. do not reproduce.
B. reproduce asexually.
C. reproduce sexually.
D. are multi-cellular.
Answer:
B. reproduce asexually.
Explanation:
Janet can conclude that these organisms reproduce asexually. So, the correct option is B.
What is Asexual reproduction?Asexual reproduction refers to a type of reproduction where a child is born to a single parent. The newly created people are copies of their parents since they have the same genetic makeup and physical characteristics.
Both multicellular or unicellular species can reproduce asexually. There will be no gamete fusion involved in this procedure, as well as the number of chromosomes will remain the same. With the exception of specific situations where there is a possibility that a rare mutation will occur, it will inherit the very same genes as the parent.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
Learn more about Asexual reproduction, here:
https://brainly.com/question/4100787
#SPJ3
Which of the following statements about Australia is true?
A. It is the only former European colony in the Southern Hemisphere.
B. It is the only country that is also a continent.
C. It has the highest average elevation of any country in the world.
D. It is the only country with a mostly desert climate.
Answer:
The statement B. It is the only country that is also a continent, is correct for Australia.
Explanation:
It is a continent due to large mass of land. Australia is derived from a Latin word australis which means southern. Australia is located on the southern part of the world. Australia is surrounded by two oceans i. e. Pacific ocean and Indian Ocean. There are three countries in continent Australia are Australia, New Zealand, and Papua New Guinea.
After a 25-year. 95% of the ecosystem was covered by melaleuca. What would be the likely impact of this on wildlife population?
Answer:
The trees grow into immense forests, eliminating all other vegetation. They form impenetrable thickets, displacing native vegetation and reducing the
value of habitats for wildlife. Wildlife is down to melaleuca, birds, bats and bees. Biodiversity is reduced.
Explanation:
The information presented above suggests that antibiotic resistance is the result of
Answer:
Antibiotic resistance is the result of regular use of same antibiotics for the controlling of harmful microorganisms. Microbes like bacteria got resistance against the medicine used for it and medicine is not helpful in the removal of bacterial disease. When bacteria got resistance against antibiotics, the duration of disease prolonged and sometimes dealth occurs.