Two countries, Foodland and Drinkland, produce food and drinks. In Foodland, one resource unit produces 20 tons of food and one resource unit produces 10 tons of drinks. In Drinkland, one resource unit produces 12 tons of food and one resource unit produces 24 tons of drinks.

Which of the following statements is true of the above scenario?
Select one:
a. Drinkland cannot trade with Foodland because trade is too expensive.
b. Foodland has a comparative advantage in producing drinks.
c. Foodland should stop producing food and just produce drinks.
d. Drinkland has an absolute advantage in producing drinks.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d. Drinkland has an absolute advantage in producing drinks.

Explanation:

The absolute advantage is determined as the difference in production volume for the same quantity of resources. In the given situation, Drinkland can produce 24 tons of drink with one resource unit, while Foodland can produce 10 tons of drink with one resource unit. Therefore, Drinkland has an absolute advantage over Foodland in producing drinks of 14 tons of drink per resource unit.

The answer is d. Drinkland has an absolute advantage in producing drinks.

Answer 2

Answer:

. Drinkland has an absolute advantage in producing drinks

Explanation:

A country has absolute advantage in the production of a good or service If it produces more quantity of the good when compared with other countries.

Drinkland produces 24 drinks when compared to the 10 produced by foodland. Thus, Drinkland has an absolute advantage in the production of drinks.

A country has comparative advantage in production if it produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared with other countries.

The comparative advantage of foodland in producing drinks is 2 and it is 0.5 in producing food.

The comparative advantage of drinkland in producing drinks is 0.5 and 2 in producing food.

Drinkland has a comparative advantage in the production of drinks and foodland has a comparative advantage in the production of food.

A country should specialise in the production of the good in which it has comparative advantage in its production.

I hope my answer helps you


Related Questions

Why does the explanation for the inverse relationship between the price level and quantity demanded depicted by the aggregate demand curve differ from the relationship between price and quantity demanded depicted by a demand curve for a specific good?

Answers

Answer:

Demand curve for individual goods is drawn on assumption that price changes for one good and others remain constant. But for Aggregate demand considers change in price level of multiple goods and services.

Explanation:

When considering demand curve of individual goods there is inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded of a good. The price change is pertaining to one good and the assumption is that all other good's prices remains constant and also that income level remains constant. As the price of a good Y rises quantity demanded for that good falls.

On the other hand considering aggregate demand, it looks at changes in price level. This cuts across various goods and also change in income level. So there is no assumption of price of some products being constant in aggregate demand curve. It however assumes supply of money by the government is constant.

The inverse relationship of price to quantity demanded (downward sloping curve) is affected by wealth effect, interest rate effect, and net exports effect.

Final answer:

The aggregate demand curve reflects the negative relationship between the overall price level and total demand due to the wealth effect, interest rate effect, and international trade effect, which differ from the substitution and income effects seen in individual demand curves.

Explanation:

The explanation for the inverse relationship between the price level and quantity demanded depicted by the aggregate demand curve differs from the relationship between price and quantity demanded depicted by a demand curve for a specific good due to different underlying effects. On a microeconomic demand curve, a decrease in price makes a good less expensive relative to substitutes, increasing its quantity demanded due to the substitution effect and the income effect. However, for the aggregate demand curve, the negative relationship between the price level and quantity of goods and services demanded emerges from broader macroeconomic phenomena, such as the wealth effect, the interest rate effect, and the international trade effect.

Effects Contributing to the Shape of Aggregate Demand Curve:

Wealth effect: As price levels drop, the real value of money increases, making consumers wealthier and more likely to spend, thus increasing consumption.

Interest rate effect: Lower price levels lead to lower interest rates, which encourages investment and spending and hence increases the quantity of goods and services demanded.

International trade effect: When domestic price levels fall, domestic goods become relatively cheaper than foreign goods, boosting exports and reducing imports, which supports greater aggregate demand.  

These effects combined result in a rise of total spending, or aggregate demand, not merely because goods are cheaper but due to increased purchasing power, incentivized investments, and competitive exports.

Courington Detailing's cost formula for its materials and supplies is $2,060 per month plus $12 per vehicle. For the month of August, the company planned for activity of 86 vehicles, but the actual level of activity was 46 vehicles. The actual materials and supplies for the month was $2,350. The materials and supplies in the planning budget for August would be closest to______________.

Answers

Explanation:

The material and supplies in the planning budget is

                               Planning Budget Actual

Materials                $2,060                 $2,350

Vehicles                $1,032                     $552

                              $3,092                    $2,902

The vehicles for planning budget is

= 86 vehicles × $12

= $1,032

And, for the actual budget it is

= 46 vehicles × $12

= $552

The following two errors were made in the physical inventory counts: 1. 2012 ending inventory was overstated by $33,000. 2. 2013 ending inventory was understated by $28,000. Compute the correct cost of goods sold for both 2012 and 2013.

Answers

Answer:

2013: $490,000   2012: $561,000

Question:

Errors in inventory count the following information was taken from the record of Spencer Enterprises

                                                                    2013                   2012        

Beginning Inventory                                    $63,000             $83,000

Cost of goods purchased                           $548,000           $508,000

Cost of goods available for sale                $611,000             $591,000

Ending inventory                                         $93,000            $63,000

Cost of goods sold                                     $518,000           $528,000

The following two errors were made in the physical inventory counts:

1. 2012 ending inventory was overstated by $33,000

2. 2013 ending inventory was understated by $28,000.

Compute the correct cost of goods sold for both 2012 and 2013.

Explanation:

Computation of cost of goods sold for the year 2016 and 2015

Particulars                                                    2013           2012          

Beginning inventory                                    $63,000   $83,000

Cost of goods purchased                            $548,000   $508,000

Cost of goods available for sale                    $611,000   $591,000

Ending inventory (corrected)                           $121,000   $30,000

Cost of goods sold (corrected)                       $490,000   $561,000.

note:

In 2013 new ending inventory = $93,000 + $28,000 = $121,000

In 2012 new ending inventory = $63,000 - $33,000 = $30,000

Beginning inventory + Cost of goods purchased = Cost of goods available for sale

Cost of goods available for sale - Ending inventory = Cost of goods sold

Eliza took her car to her regular mechanic, who had a private business. The mechanic often advertised on billboards, writing "Reliable fixes
and low costs" and "The cheapest prices." After getting her engine checked, she incurred over $2,000 in costs. Out of curiosity, she went to
a competing private firm that also fixed cars, and the private firm said that she paid significantly more to her mechanic than the costs of both
the parts and labor. Eliza sued her mechanic, alleging that she had been misled by her mechanics advertisements. The court applied the
Central Hudson test, and found the mechanic’s advertisements were misleading. The mechanic argued that pursuant to his first amendment
rights, his speech was protected, especially because they were generalizations that should not have been taken literally. The court ruled in
favor of Eliza, ordering the mechanic to pay Eliza for damages and to take the advertisements down.

But what if the facts of the case were different? Select the appropriate set of facts below that would change the outcome of the case.

a) The court found that the advertisements were not inherently misleading. However, it did find that regulating the advertisement in question
was more extensive than necessary to protect the public interest.

b) The court found that the advertising in question constituted commercial speech.

c) The court found that the advertisements in question did not advance the state’s interest.

d) The court finds that the speech in the advertisements is not misleading, but that the state’s interest would be advanced if the advertising in question were restricted

Answers

Answer: a) The court found that the advertisements were not inherently misleading. However, it did find that regulating the advertisement in question was more extensive than necessary to protect the public interest.

Explanation: An advertisement is a notice or action promoting a product or service and soliciting patronage.

When there is no regulation of an advert, abuse is expected. Protecting the public interest is important as advertisement may be misleading if there are no extensive rules.

In a situation whereby the mechanics advertisement was found not to be inherently misleading, a different verdict may have been given.

Answer:

a) The court found that the advertisements were not inherently misleading. However, it did find that regulating the advertisement in question  was more extensive than necessary to protect the public interest.

Explanation:

The circumstances seemed distinct and by endorsing Eliza the court handed down a decision. However it is up to consumers to continue with ads or otherwise, which relies on their conscience.

Because while the purpose of an advertisement would be to make the people and encourage individuals to view it or listening to it.

This doesn't mean that everything in the image is honest and truthful and most of the time it's generic statements or vague generalizations.

In this respect, I assume that the important set of circumstances is: the court found that the ads were not intrinsically deceptive.

Nevertheless, it did find that the advertising in question was limited.

An increase in the demand for movies also increases the salaries of actors and actresses. Is the​ long-run supply curve for movies likely to be horizontal or upward​ sloping? Explain. If an increase in the demand for movies also increases the salaries of actors and​ actresses, then the​ long-run supply curve for movies is likely to be

Answers

Answer:

Upward sloping because increases in output raise input prices.

Explanation:

If an increase in the demand for movies also increases the salaries of actors and​ actresses, then the​ long-run supply curve for movies is likely to be upward sloping because increases in output raise input prices.

Eight-year-old Ella can use scissors to cut small paper dolls out of craft paper, something she could not do at age three. What best accounts for her improving dexterity?

Answers

Answer: Increased myelination of the central nervous system

Explanation: skill in performing tasks, especially with the hands is what is known as dexterity. According to the question Eight-year-old Ella can use scissors to cut small paper dolls out of craft paper, something she could not do at age three was due to her Increased myelination of the central nervous system. Her dexterity has improved, Myelin has enabled her nerve cells to transmit information faster and allows for more complex brain processes

Final answer:

Ella's improved dexterity in using scissors to cut out small paper dolls since the age of three is attributed to the continued development of her fine motor skills. As children grow older, they engage in activities that refine these skills, such as drawing and using eating utensils, which enhance their ability to coordinate their hands and fingers more precisely.

Explanation:

At the age of three, children are exiting the toddler stage and are developing skills that allow them to handle small objects, such as doing simple puzzles or copying a circle. As children grow, their fine motor skills continue to improve, which involves the coordination of small muscles in movements—usually involving the synchronization of hands and fingers—with the eyes. The improved dexterity that enables Ella, who is now eight years old, to use scissors to cut out small paper dolls is a result of this continued development and refinement of fine motor skills. The ability to cut with scissors involves various fine motor skills like hand-eye coordination, bilateral coordination, and the ability to manipulate the scissors and paper with precision. These skills generally improve with age and practice, as the child engages in activities that promote fine motor skills development, such as drawing, coloring, or completing more complex puzzles. Mastering tasks such as cutting figures from craft paper is indicative of a significant level of fine motor skill proficiency, which comes with maturation and can be supported by engaging in various activities or songs that encourage the development of these abilities. By five years of age, children can typically demonstrate good control with a pencil and use scissors to cut on a line. As they reach middle childhood, activities such as pouring water into a container, properly managing a spoon and fork, and dressing oneself become easier as their fine motor skills become more advanced. This natural progression explains Ella's improvement in dexterity by the age of eight when compared to her abilities at age three.

Supplies on hand at October 31 total $500. Expired insurance for the month is $100. Depreciation for the month is $50. Services related to unearned service revenue in October worth $600 were performed. Services performed but not recorded at October 31 are $300. Interest accrued at October 31 is $95. Accrued salaries at October 31 are $1, 625. Instructions Prepare the adjusting entries for the items above.

Answers

Answer:

Supplies on hand at October 31 total $500

Inventory $ 500 (debit)

Income Statement - cost of sales $500 (debit)

Expired insurance for the month is $100

Insurance $ 100 (debit)

Account Payable - Insurance Provider $100(credit)

Depreciation for the month is $50

Depreciation $50 (debit)

Accumulated Depreciation / Asset $50 (credit)

Services related to unearned service revenue in October worth $600 were performed

Trade Receivable $ 600 (debit)

Revenue $ 600 (credit)

Interest accrued at October 31 is $95

Interest expense $95 (debit)

Interest Accrued $95 (credit)

Accrued salaries at October 31 are $1, 625

Salaries and Wages $ 1625

Salaries and Wages Accrued $ 1625

Explanation:

Supplies on hand at October 31 total $500

Recognise an Asset - Inventory and de-recognise an expense - cost of sales in Income statement

Expired insurance for the month is $100

Recognise an expense - Insurance and recognise a liablility - Trade Payable (Insurance Provider)

Depreciation for the month is $50

Recognise an expense - depreciation and de-recognise an asset through the accumulated depreciation account

Services related to unearned service revenue in October worth $600 were performed

Recognise an Asset- Trade Receivable and recognise revenue

Interest accrued at October 31 is $95

Recognise an expense - Interest and a liability - Interest accrued

Accrued salaries at October 31 are $1, 625

Recognise an expense - Salaries and Wages and de-recignise a liability - Salaries and Wages accrued.

Final answer:

To adjust entries, Supplies will be debited and credited by $500, Insurance Expenses will be debited and Prepaid Insurance credited by $100, Depreciation Expenses and Accumulated Depreciation are adjusted by $50, Unearned Service Revenue will be debited and Service Revenue credited by $600, for Services Performed But Not Recorded, Accounts Receivables and Service Revenue is adjusted by $300, Interest Expense and Interest Payable by $95 and for Accrued Salaries, Salaries Expense, and Salaries Payable are adjusted by $1,625.

Explanation:

To adjust entries based on your provided information, five main steps are taken into account. These steps include Supplies, expired insurance, depreciation, services related to unearned service revenue, and accrued items. Here is how you can adjust the entries:

Supplies: The entry will be: Debit Supplies Expense $500, Credit Supplies $500.Expired Insurance: We can record this by: Debit Insurance Expense $100, Credit Prepaid Insurance for $100.Depreciation: The adjusting entry is Debit Depreciation Expense $50, Credit Accumulated Depreciation $50.Unearned Service Revenue: This can be recorded as Debit Unearned Service Revenue of $600 and Credit Service Revenue of $600.Services Performed But Not Recorded: The entry here is: Debit Accounts Receivable $300, Credit Service Revenue $300.Accrued Interest: The correct adjustment is: Debit Interest Expense $95, Credit Interest Payable $95.Accrued Salaries: And finally for the salaries, the entry would be: Debit Salaries Expense $1,625, Credit Salaries Payable $1,625.

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Each payment covers the interest expense plus reduces principal. Consider a 4 year loan with annual payments. The interest rate is 8%, and the principal amount is $4969. What is the annual payment? (in dollars)

Answers

Answer:

$1,500

Explanation:

In this question, we are asked to calculate annual interest payment for a loan.

We proceed as follows:

Firstly, let’s assign variables as follows; let the amount of loan is P, monthly interest rate is r and term of loan is n

P = $4,979 , r = 8% =8/100 = 0.08 and n = 4 years

The equated monthly installment is mathematically =

EMI = P *r*[(1+r)^n] /[(1+r)^n -1]

EMI = 4969*0.08*[(1+0.08)^4] / [(1+0.08)^4 - 1]

EMI = 397.52*1.36/1.36048896 - 1

EMI = 540.6272/0.36048896= $1499.71 rounded to $1500

1. When a business finds it necessary to layoff some employees (due to slowing sales), what positive effects might this have for the business?

2. Mr. Smith was disabled in a car accident in 1995 and has not been able to work since. Is Mr. Smith included in the unemployment statistics? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

PART A

(1) To reduce wastages

(2) To increase profit margin

(3) To reduce cost of operations.

PART B

(1) NO,he is not included

(2) Because he is unable to work or be gainfully employed.

Explanation:

Layoff is a manpower management process through which Organisations down size their manpower strength or number in order to meet certain specified Objectives. Layoffs usually takes place in Organisations that are not meeting their Strategic objectives such profit making,cost reduction and Control etc.

Unemployment is a term used to describe the inability of a person or group of persons who are willing and have the capacity to work but could not secure gainful employment in an economy.

MR. SMITH DOES NOT HAVE THE CAPACITY TO WORK,HENCE HE CAN NOT BE INCLUDED IN THE UNEMPLOYMENT STATISTICS.

1. On April 5, purchased merchandise on account from Sheffield Company for $44,600, terms 2/10, net/30, FOB shipping point.
2. On April 6, paid freight costs of $890 on merchandise purchased from Sheffield.
3. On April 7, purchased equipment on account for $44,400.
4. On April 8, returned damaged merchandise to Sheffield Company and was granted a $5,700 credit for returned merchandise.
5. On April 15, paid the amount due to Sheffield Company in full.

Required:
Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Kerber Co. under a perpetual inventory system.

Answers

Answer:

The Journal entries are as follows:

(1) On April 5,

Merchandise Inventory A/c Dr. $44,600

           To Accounts Payable                   $44,600

(To record the merchandise purchase on account)

(2) On April 6,

Merchandise Inventory A/c Dr. $890

         To cash A/c                                $890

(To record the payment of freight)

(3) On April 7,

Equipment A/c Dr. $44,400

    To accounts payable       $44,400

(To record the purchasing of equipment)

(4) On April 8,

Accounts Payable A/c Dr. $5,700

          To Merchandise Inventory    $5,700

(To record the damaged merchandise)

(5) On April 15,

Accounts Payable A/c Dr. $38,900

        To Merchandise Inventory       $778

        To cash                                      $38,122

(To record the payment of due amount)

Workings:

Accounts Payable = $44,600 - $5,700

                              = $38,900

Merchandise Inventory = 2% of $38,900

                                       = $778

Which of the following terms refers to a goal-oriented process that is directed toward ensuring that organizational processes are in place to maximize the productivity of employees, teams, and the organization? career development team strategic management performance management organization development

Answers

Answer:

Performance management

Explanation:

Performance management is a corporate management tool that aids managers to monitor and measure employees' work. Performance management's goal is to create an enabling environment where people can perform their to the best of their abilities to produce quality result.

Performance management is the activities and processes that focus mainly on areas to maintain and improve employee performance in line with an organisation's objectives.

Answer:

The correct answer is: performance management.

Explanation:

Performance management can be defined as a process that takes place in an organization that provides essential information for monitoring quality, time, cost, capacity, etc. in order to control workflow and processes so that there is greater support for information to aid decision making that will impact on improving the productivity of employees, teams and the organization so that the achievement of the established organizational goals is more effective.

Testing is used by many companies during the recruitment process. Tests could include aptitude, psychological, personality, integrity, and drug testing, to name a few. From the viewpoint of the employer, discuss the pros and cons of 4 types of tests that are used.

Answers

Personality test is an assessment that provides insight into important but intangible information about candidates such as personality, values, and work preferences.

Explanation:Pros of Personality Testing :

1, Knowing the unique information personality tests provide can help hiring managers to assess a candidate’s fit into the computer any culture.

2. Personality tests allow hiring managers to better understand how to keep individual employees engaged and motivated at work.

3. Well-designed, standardized assessments allow an organization to improve its legal defensibility by providing a fairer method of candidate comparison.

4.Personality tests can reduce the chance of putting the wrong person in the wrong role (a mistake that can be costly)

The cons of personality test:

1.Time: Personality tests can be time-consuming, which may lead to job candidate frustration or even loss to other companies.

2.Money: Personality tests can be costly to administer.

3.Accuracy: While useful for gaining behavioral insight, personality tests are not always the best indicators of how successful an individual will be in a job

4.Reliability: Candidates often answer personality tests by choosing answers they believe employers want to hear. This can make test results difficult to interpret or even invalid.

Jack and Tracy would like to have $10,000 for a down payment on a new condo. A savings account at their local credit union will pay 2% per year compounded monthly. How much should they deposit now in this account to have the down payment in 3 years

Answers

Answer:

They should deposit $4,9,02 in the account.

Explanation:

Present value is the value of future cash flow in present term. The amount received in future have more value today than in future because of opportunity of reinvestment of cash flow.

Number of periods = 3 x 12 = 36 months

Present value = Future value  / ( 1 + r )^n

Present value = $10,000  / ( 1 + 0.02 )^36

Present value = $10,000   / 2.04

Present value = $4,902.23 = $4,902

Corona Company is owned equally by Maria, her sister Carlita, her mother Gabriella, and her grandmother Olivia, each of whom hold 100 shares in the company. Under the family attribution rules, how many shares of Corona stock is Maria deemed to own?A. 100B. 200C. 300D. 400

Answers

Answer:

B. 200 shares

Explanation:

Under the family attribution rules, attribution is applies who owns more than 50% percentage

Since in the question the percentage is not given but in the company each one has equal owning percentage plus there holding 100 shares in the company each

So in the given case the maria deemed to own her share plus her mother share also as she is the owner of her mother share

So, the total shares owned by her is

= 100 shares + 100 shares

= 200 shares

Kyler Shea Productions held investments in equity securities​ (in Essence ​Company) with a fair value of $ 60 comma 000 at December​ 31, 2018. These investments cost Kyler Shea Productions $ 55 comma 000 on January​ 1, 2018. What is the appropriate amount for Kyler Shea Productions to report for these investments on the December​ 31, 2018​, balance​ sheet? (Assume that Kyler Shea has insignificant influence over Essence ​Company.)

Answers

Answer:

The fair value of $ 60 comma 000

Explanation:

Although under US GAAP, the basic accounting principle is historical cost principle in which original cost of purchasing assets are used to record most assets, especially fixed assets, despite that there might have been significant rise in their value over time.

However, not all assets are recorded at their historical cost. Financial assets which are intangible such as market securities are recorded in the balance sheet at their fair value. Intangible assets which have impaired are reduced  their fair value from the historical cost.

Since investments in equity securities​ (in Essence ​Company) by Kyler Shea Productions is an intangible marketable security, the appropriate amount for Kyler Shea Productions to report for these investments on the December​ 31, 2018​ in the balance​ sheet is fair value of $ 60 comma 000.

Extreme examples of unethical and illegal conduct are the exception in the business community. Which of the following statements about this behavior is false? Multiple Choice You can rely on the legal system to manage or assure ethical conduct at work. Even if illegal, few of these acts are prosecuted. Very few unethical acts are also illegal. Unethical behavior negatively affects the offending employee, coworkers, and the employer. Most unethical acts are not punished in any way.

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is "You can rely on the legal system to manage or assure ethical conduct at work.".

Explanation: The statement "You can rely on the legal system to manage or assure ethical conduct at work." is FALSE, because the legal system cannot be trusted to manage or ensure ethical conduct at work, since many unethical conduct is not illegal and cannot be punished despite the fact that it is not recommended and inconvenient and is not ethical.

Final answer:

The false statement is that you can rely on the legal system to manage or assure ethical conduct at work. This is due to the fact that although the legal system does deal with illegal activities, not all unethical acts are illegal, meaning that the legal system can't manage all unethical behavior.

Explanation:

The false statement is: 'You can rely on the legal system to manage or assure ethical conduct at work.' While the legal system can prosecute and punish illegal acts, it's important to note that not all unethical behavior is illegal. Thus, relying solely on the legal system to manage or enforce ethical conduct is not efficient or effective.

For example, an employee gossiping about confidential information isn't considered illegal, but it is unethical. The legal system won't typically intervene in these types of scenarios. Therefore, industries often have their own ethical guidelines, or a code of conduct, which sets the standard for ethical behavior within an organization or profession.

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Numeric Company uses the periodic inventory method and had no beginning inventory. The company purchased 7 units of inventory at $8 per unit during January, 5 units of inventory at $10 per unit during February, and 6 units of inventory at $11.00 per unit during June. The company sold 6 units of inventory during October. There were no additional purchases or sales during the remainder of the year. If Numeric Company uses the weighted average method, what is the cost of its ending inventory?

Answers

Answer:

$115

Explanation:

The computation of the cost of the ending inventory is shown below:

Total units purchased

= 7 units + 5 units + 6 units

= 18 units

And, the total cost is

= 7 units × $8 + 5 units × $10 per unit + 6 units × $11 per unit

= $56 + $50 + $66

= $172

And, the closing units inventory units is

= 18 units - 6 units

= 12 units

So, the cost of ending inventory is

= $172 × 12 units ÷ 18 units

= $115

The following is the Easton Company's adjusted Trial Balance. Easton Company Adjusted Trial Balance December 31, 2018 Account Title Debit Credit Cash $88,665 Accounts Receivable 232,000 Supplies 17,000 Equipment 395,000 Accumulated Depreciation $224,260 Accounts Payable 72,555 Capital Stock 220,000 Retained Earnings 127,145 Service Revenue 877,105 Interest Income 5,500 Dividends 7,000 Rent Expense 59,900 Wages Expense 529,000 Supplies Expense 40,000 Utilities Expense 8,000 Depreciation Expense 150,000 ________ Totals $1,526,565 $1,526,565 Use this information to prepare the Balance Sheet for the fiscal year. There are additional lines in the formatted Balance Sheet form to allow for authorized alternate presentations.

Answers

Explanation:

Easton company income statement of 31 December

Sales revenue                                    $877,105

Interest income                                  $5,500

Total revenue                                    $882,605

Less:  operating expenses

Rent expense  $59,900

Wage expenses $529,000  

Supplies expense $ 40,000  

Utilities expense $8,000  

Depreciation expenses $ 150,000

Total expenses                                       -$786,900

Net income                                             $95,705

Therefore the retained earning ending balance is

retained earnings opening = $127,145

Current net income  = $95,705

Less: Dividend = -$7,000

The Retained earnings closing = $215,850

Balance sheet of December 31,2018

Current asset

cash $88,665  

accounts receivable $232,000  

supplies $17,000  

Total current assets                                   $337,665

Fixed assets  

Equipment = $395,000  

accumulated depreciation = (224,260)

Net fixed assets                                           $170,740

Total assets                                                  $508,405

Liabilities and shareholders equity  

current liabilities  

Accounts payable $72,555

common shareholders equity  

Capital stock $220,000

Retained earnings $215,850

Total liabilities and equity                            $508,405

It’s time for the Bizlaw County auction! For each of the auction items listed below, you will (1) determine which type of property the item is and (2) give an identifier that further describes the nature of the item.

A. A ring Hugh received from his grandmother several months before she died.
B. A motorbike Ned got from the Harley-Davidson store for $53,000.
C. A motorless army jeep left on the plot of land Corey bought.
D. A pair of high-quality cleats that Candace found on the football field after a game.
E. A Sony Walkman that Mary left in her will for her nephew, Zeppelin.
F. The lyrics to an unpublished song that famous rapper 11 Nickels gave to his daughter when he retired.

Answers

Answer:

I have formulated the answer in the table and the table is attached in the attachment please refer to the attachment 1.

Explanation:

Please refer to the attachment 1. And here is the explanation

Inherited property is the property which is transferred to ones beloved after she/he passes away or makes a will, so statement A, E and F are inherited properties.

Purchased property are the ones that one acquires after paying certain price of the good, so B is purchased property.

Abandoned property is the goods or intangible thing left somewhere and the owner is not known, so statement C and D are abandoned properties.

Imagine that businesspeople from a high-context culture (e.g., Japan or China) meet their counterparts from a low-context culture (the United States) for the first time to negotiate and sign a manufacturing contract. What could go wrong? How about conflicting perceptions of time?

Answers

Answer:

As per Chegg guidelines .

Explanation:

For a high-context culture, the social environment or social context has more importance than the words being spoken. This means that in a high context culture, low-contex culture is not as important as the nonverbal communication, because nonverbal communication has more importance . For the high-context culture, a contract is just a beginning point for negotiations in closing the deal. Signing of the contract does not necessary means closing of the business deal. Some of the examples of high-context cultures are China, most Arab countries, Latin America, most African countries, most other Asian countries, and Italy. In reality, most cultures fall somewhere along a continuum, or sliding scale, in their perception of the importance of context (with high and low being the end points of the continuum

Final answer:

Negotiations between high-context and low-context cultures can face challenges due to contrasting communication styles and perceptions of time. Misunderstandings can arise due to indirect vs direct speech. Additionally, conflicting time perceptions could affect scheduling and pace of negotiations.

Explanation:

In negotiations between high-context cultures like Japan or China and low-context cultures like the United States, a range of issues can arise due to contrasting communication styles and perceptions of time. In high-context cultures, communicators tend to employ more indirect speech and emphasize maintaining harmony, which can lead to misinterpretations and confusion in the more direct, task-oriented low-context cultures.

Another issue is the difference in perception of time. High-context cultures often view time as cyclical and more flexible, while low-context cultures perceive time as linear and punctual. This could cause ​conflicts in scheduling, deadlines, and pace of negotiations.

It is essential for businesspeople to have an understanding of these differences and to be respectful of the other culture's communication style and time perception to prevent misunderstandings and ensure successful negotiations.

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JHC, Inc. contributed $12,000 to its pension during the past year. Pension expense for the year was $35,000. What will be the adjustment line item for pensions in JHC's indirect style statement of cash flows?

Answers

Answer:

$23,000

Explanation:

The amount to be recognized in he adjustment line item for pensions in JHC's indirect style statement of cash flows will be the difference between the opening and closing balances of the pensions payable account.

This is same as the movements in the account. Given that the expense for the year is $35,000 and the amount paid was $12,000. It means that the account balance increased by

= $35,000 - $12,000

= $23,000

This will be represented as an inflow of $23,000

Grady, Renate, and Blake must divide a green shirt, a red shirt, and a blue shirt. They assign points to each item as follows: Gary: green shirt 60, red shirt 20, blue shirt 20 Renate: green shirt 30, red shirt 60, blue shirt 10 Blake: green shirt 10, red shirt 20, blue shirt 70. Which of the following splits is efficient? a.Gary gets the red shirt; Renate gets the blue shirt; Blake gets the green shirt. b.Renate gets all three shirts c.Gary gets the green shirt; Renate gets the blue shirt; Blake gets the red shirt. d.Renate gets the red and blue shirts; Blake gets the green shirt. e.None of these splits are efficient.

Answers

Answer: E.None of these splits are efficient.

Explanation:

From the above question,

1. Gary: green shirt 60, red shirt 20, blue shirt 20

2. Renate: green shirt 30, red shirt 60, blue shirt 10

3. Blake: green shirt 10, red shirt 20, blue shirt 70

From the above split, we can say that each should get the highest no of shirt assigned to them but the total number of shirts was not stated in the question to aid our sharing of the shirts efficiently.

Final answer:

The efficient split of shirts among Grady, Renate, and Blake is found in option c, where each person receives their most valued shirt, maximizing overall satisfaction without any compromise.

Explanation:

The question revolves around finding an efficient split of shirts among Grady, Renate, and Blake, based on the points they assign to each shirt. The points indicate their preferences, and an efficient split would ensure the highest satisfaction for all with no wastage or redundancy.

By examining the preferences provided: Grady values the green shirt most (60 points), Renate values the red shirt most (60 points), and Blake values the blue shirt most (70 points). Thus, the efficient split is:

Grady gets the green shirt

Renate gets the red shirt

Blake gets the blue shirt

This matches option c, making this the efficient split. This scenario ensures that each person gets their most preferred shirt, maximizing overall utility without any compromise required from any party.

call option exists on British pounds with an exercise price of $1.60, a 90-day expiration date, and a premium of $.03 per unit. A put option exists on British pounds with an exercise price of $1.60, a 90-day expiration date, and a premium of $.02 per unit. You plan to purchase options to cover your future receivables of 700,000 pounds in 90 days. You will exercise the option in 90 days (if at all). You expect the spot rate of the pound to be $1.57 in 90 days. Determine the amount of dollars to be received, after deducting payment for the option premium.

Answers

Solution:

The amount of dollars to be received, after the deduction of payment for the option premium is calculated as follows:

= ( Exercise price subtract Option premium ) multiply with the amount that is receivable

As per the given data,

Exercise price = $1.60, Option premium = 0.02, Amount which is receivable = 700000 pounds, expiration date = 90-days

Putting these figures in formula, we get,

= [tex](\$ 1.60-\$ 0.02) * 700000[/tex] pounds = $1106000.

Therefore, the amount that will be received will be $1106000

The price of apples used to make apple pies has increased. At the same time, people expect the price of apple pies to increase significantly in the future. Given these two effects, what will happen to the current equilibrium quantity and price of apple pies?

Answers

Answer:

Equilibrium price will increase and equilibrium quantity will decrease

Explanation:

As the price of a commodity gets higher the demand will reduce. therefore they will be an abundance of the commodity since it is too hig for the consumers to buy.

Which of the following statements about economic activity levels is false? A. Planting and growing crops is a primary economic activity. B. Marketing agricultural products is a secondary economic activity. C. Processing agricultural products, such as canning or freezing in a factory, is a secondary economic activity. D. Raising livestock is a primary economic activity. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D

Answers

Answer: option (A). Marketing agricultural products is a secondary economic activity.

Explanation: Economic activity refers to the activity of making, providing, purchasing, or selling goods or services. Furthermore, an action that involves producing, distributing, or consuming products or services is an economic activity.

Economic activities levels are divided into 4 they are :-

1). Primary Economic Activity

2). Secondary Economic Activity

3). Tertiary Activities

4). Quaternary Activities

Answer:

A (Planting and growing crops is a primary economic activity) is correct

Explanation:

I just took this quiz.

Hancock Machining manufactures A, B, and C, all of which are joint products, and D, which is classified as a by-product. If joint manufacturing costs amount to $450,000 and the company is using a popular accounting method, the firm will:a. allocate $450,000 among A, B, and C.b. allocate $450,000 among A, B, C, and D.c. increase $450,000 by the net realizable value of D and then allocate the total among A, B, and C.d. decrease $450,000 by the net realizable value of D and then allocate the total among A, B, and C.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

decrease $450,000 by the net realizable value of D and then allocate the total among A, B, and C

An investment project is expected to earn $100,000 on average with a standard deviation of $50,000. Assume the earnings from this investment project is a normal distribution. What is the probability that you will lose money or earn nothing from this project

Answers

Answer:

probability that you will lose money is 0.0228

Explanation:

given data

mean = $100,000

standard deviation = $50,000

solution

we get here probability that annual net cash flow will be negative as earn nothing

P(x< 0) = P ( [tex]\frac{x-\mu }{\sigma }[/tex] < [tex]\frac{0-100000}{50000}[/tex] )

and

P(x< 0) = P ( z < -2 )

P(x< 0) = 1 - P( z < 2 )

P(x< 0) = 1 - 0.9772

P(x< 0) = 0.0228

so probability that you will lose money is 0.0228

Tater and Pepper Corp. reported free cash flows for 2015 of $39.1 million and investment in operating capital of $22.1 million. Tater and Pepper incurred $13.6 million in depreciation expense and paid $28.9 million in taxes on EBIT in 2015. Calculate Tater and Pepper's 2015 EBIT.

Answers

Answer:

$76.5 million

Explanation:

For computing the EBIT, first we have to do the following calculations

Free cash flow = Operating cash flow – Investment in operating capital  

$39.1 million = Operating cash flow -$ 22.1million

So, operating cash flow is

= $39.1 million + $22.1 million

= $61.20 million

Now

Operating cash flow  = EBIT – Taxes on EBIT + Depreciation  expenses

$61.2 million = EBIT- $28.9 million + $13.6 million

So, the EBIT is

= $61.2 million + $28.9 million - $13.6 million

= $76.5 million

Madisun Company issued common stock for proceeds of $20,000 during 2017. The company paid dividends of $5,000. The company also issued a long-term note payable for $35,000 in exchange for equipment during the year. The company sold treasury stock that had a cost of $3,000 for $9,000 Compute net cash flows from financing activities. Net cash flows from financing activities

Answers

Answer:

Net cash flows from financing activities is $24,000

Explanation:

The net cash flow of funding a company is called cash flow from financing activities. It includes the cash flows relating to equity and liabilities.

Cash flows:

Inflows

Stock proceeds = $20,000

Treasury stock proceeds = $9,000

Outflow

Dividend payment = $5,000

Net cash flows = $20,000 + $9,000 - $5,000 = $24,000

Jupiter Explorers has $7,800 in sales. The profit margin is 4 percent. There are 6,100 shares of stock outstanding, with a price of $1.80 per share. What is the company's price–earnings ratio?

Answers

Answer:

The company's price–earnings ratio is 36.

Explanation:

Price earning ratio is the ratio of market value of share to earning per share. It shows that how much investors are willing to pay for each dollar of earning of the company.

Profit margin = Net income / sales

0.04 = Net Income / $7800

Net Income = $7800 x 0.04 = $312

Earning Per share = Net Income / number of outstanding shares

Earning Per share = $312 / 6,100 = $0.05

Price earning ratio = Market price of share / Earning per share

Price earning ratio = $1.8 / $0.05 = 36

The company Jupiter Explorers has a price-earnings ratio of approximately 35.18, calculated by dividing the stock price ($1.80) by the earnings per share ($0.051147), which is derived from the earnings before tax ($312).

To calculate the price-earnings ratio for Jupiter Explorers, you first need to determine the company's earnings before tax (EBT). As Jupiter Explorers has $7,800 in sales with a profit margin of 4 percent, this implies the EBT is $7,800 * 0.04 = $312.

Next, divide the EBT by the number of outstanding shares. Jupiter Explorers has 6,100 shares outstanding, so the earnings per share (EPS) would be $312 / 6,100 = $0.051147. Finally, you divide the stock price ($1.80) by the EPS to get the price-earnings ratio. So, the price-earnings ratio is $1.80 / $0.051147 = approximately 35.18.

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