Answer: Option(B) is correct
Explanation:
Conspicuous consumption is defined as the theory introduced by Veblen which states that consumers spend their money for buying expensive goods for displaying their wealth and power rather than investing on real requirements .
Other option are incorrect because conspicuous consumption theory of Thorsten Veblen does not depicts to about showing little or mere wealth display. Personality identity is not maintained through conspicuous buying.Thus, the correct option is option(B).
_______________ have enormous consequences for the behavior of most people and influence a wide range of human activities, including how we speak, dress, walk, engage in courtship, and choose a career. Select one: a. Status sets b. Differentiation rituals c. Gender roles d. Rites of passage
Answer:
c. gender roles
Explanation:
In psychology, the term gender roles refer to the values and behaviors that society things are appropriate for men and women. In other words, it refers to how we expect men and women to act, dress, speak, etc.
This gender roles usually have a big impact in our lives since we are exposed to them since when we are little kids and they will have an impact in how we speak, dress and even choose a career (for example, there's an stereotype by which "women are not good in exact sciences such as math and physics).
Therefore, gender roles have enormous consequences for the behavior of most people and influence a wide range of human activities, including how we speak, dress, walk, engage in courtship, and choose a career.
What is meant by the globalization of human capital? Is this inevitable as firms increase their global operations?
Explanation:
The globalization of the human capitals may be defined as the process of spreading out of the employees across the world by the employers to work and achieve exposure. They carry their knowledge, manual skilled labor, beliefs and their experiences along with them.
As the organizations and firms goes global, they make their presence in the other countries and operates globally. Thus it requires human capital to move from one country to another country in the interest of their work as the organization increases their global operation. hence it is inevitable.
Final answer:
The globalization of human capital involves the worldwide distribution of skills and labor as companies seek cost-effective talent, driven by competitive pressures and technological advancements in communication. As firms grow globally, this becomes nearly inevitable, contributing to debates on economic inequality and political responses in developed countries.
Explanation:
The globalization of human capital refers to the international flow of talent and skills as businesses seek efficient, cost-effective labor across borders. This trend is driven by the need for multinational corporations to remain competitive in a global market by finding the best balance between cost and skill. The proliferation of modern communications and information technology has accelerated this process, enabling companies to source talent globally more easily.
As firms expand globally, the globalization of human capital becomes more pronounced, making it an almost inevitable aspect of international business operations. Corporations move operations to locations where labor is more affordable and regulations may be less stringent, as seen in the shifting of factories to countries with cheaper labor and weaker environmental standards. This has significant implications, including political debates in home countries about job losses and rising inequality. However, this practice is also controversial and can result in xenophobia and efforts to maintain a domestic facade for products.
Ultimately, the globalization of human capital is part of the broader movement towards a more interconnected global economy, marked by increased international trade and capital flows. The quest for cheaper labor and resources continues to drive this trend, highlighting a modern form of globalization often referred to as neocolonialism or corporate colonialism.
Internalization occurs when Select one: a. norms are "intuited" from the behavior of others. b. the individual questions the legitimacy of the norms. c. normative expectations are sharpened. d. we understand and believe in the norms.
Answer: D. we understand and believe in the norms.
Explanation: Internalization Simply means a person's acknowledgment of norms and value which were created by others through socialization. It's an act that involves taking an ideology from outside and absorbing it into your mind. Internalization starts by first learning the norms, then processing or understanding it and then finally accepting and believing in it.
Political analysts have identified a decline in the trust citizens put in their government. Why is trust such an important trait for politics? In what ways is it helpful for levels of trust to be high? What are some of the causes of the decline in trust? How might trust be regained?
Answer: with trust, people will be able to carry out their social responsibilities without questioning or indifference feeling.
Explanation: for a government to succeed, the trust of the people is needed, to regain this trust, government must make effort towards fulfilling all there promises, and must be able to provide for the public basic amenities.
. In most cases, a volunteer must review photo identification for every taxpayer to deter the possibility of identity theft. True False
Answer:
Yeah, it's true. As the identity theft has become a national problem, requiring photo of every tax payer should be compulsory to deter the possibility theft. Favor should be given in only exceptional circumstances where the taxpayer is known to the site.
Explanation:
Strict voter-ID laws, often enacted by Republican majorities, require photo IDs at polling stations to prevent voter fraud but are criticized for creating barriers for minorities, the elderly, and low-income voters. States like Indiana offer free state identification for voters to alleviate these barriers while maintaining voter-ID requirements.
In most cases, whether a volunteer must review photo identification for every taxpayer to deter the possibility of identity theft is not directly specified, but in the context of voter identification laws, it is often required to review photo IDs at polling stations to prevent voter fraud, though substantial evidence of such fraud is typically lacking. Strict voter-ID laws have been criticized for disproportionately affecting minority, elderly, and low-income citizens who may not possess the necessary documentation. These groups often face challenges in obtaining proper ID due to costs, accessibility issues, or having lost essential documents over time. It's important to consider the balance between preventing fraud and ensuring fair access to voting rights.
Given the sometimes costly steps required to obtain needed documents, legal scholars often argue that photo ID laws create a new "financial barrier to the ballot box." This is supported by the fact that states with such laws often have Republican majorities who advocate for these measures citing voter fraud prevention, while critics argue that they disenfranchise certain voter demographics.
For instance, in Indiana, the photo identification law requires voters to present photo ID that matches voter registration records, but the state provides means for voters to obtain a free state identification card for voting purposes.
Many individuals envision a career path that will enable them to fulfill the American dream. This tendency has been described by Phyllis Moen as the ________.
The correct answer is Career mystique
2. Explain why conflict resolution communication skills are not always present in everyday workplace situations and how a skilled communications professional would add value to that workplace.
Answer: Conflict resolution skill, is the skill that helps to settle a disagreement or conflict between two parties, or amount group of people.
Ideally this is not needed in the day to day running of the businesses. Because the intention of any company is not to settle dispute among each other on a daily basis. It is expected that all workers should be actively in playing a perfect role in the company's vision. No company has stated in his vision or mission, to keep a zero conflict among staff, because it is believed that every workers and staff of the company is disciplined and should focus on why the company has hired him or her.
But on the other hand, conflict among workers in a company has been on increase. Because people differs so their ideology differs too. Conflict may not only be when a worker yells at a co worker, it can also be an argument between workers. It is difficult to find a company made of more than 10 workers with out conflict among co workers, the conflict could be envy or side talks. This conflict actually reduce the productivity of the workers as a group. And when productivity is reduced it affects the income of the company, as well as it's business. If a skilled communication professional is hired. He will help to teach and mentor each worker, on how to communicate effectively, I'm terms of listening, understanding, replying back to a co worker. This will help to build peace and unity among workers, which will maximize production, and making the working environment conducive for everyone of them. Workers tends to be satisfy if working in a favourable environment.
Final answer:
Conflict resolution communication skills are vital but lacking in many workplaces, creating challenges such as stress and reduced productivity. A skilled communications professional can resolve conflicts with effective communication, improving workplace dynamics.
Explanation:
Conflict resolution communication skills are not always present in everyday workplace situations for a variety of reasons. Conflicts arise through differences in beliefs, values, or actions, and they can be beneficial, offering opportunities for growth and innovation. However, the challenge lies in the handling of these conflicts, which requires effective communication skills. These skills encompass not only articulate expression but also the ability to listen, ask questions, and understand the perspectives of others.
Many workplaces lack formal training in conflict resolution, leading to unresolved issues that can increase stress, diminish morale, and reduce productivity. The presence of a skilled communications professional can add significant value by applying their expertise in language proficiency and professional communication to ease tensions, encourage dialogue, and reach amicable solutions. They are adept at using language to navigate through conflicts without inciting further disagreements, thus maintaining a productive work environment.
For example, when approaching a conflict, a skilled communicator would choose their words carefully, focus on solving the problem rather than assigning blame, and encourage open-ended dialogue to foster mutual understanding. By doing so, they are not only addressing the immediate conflict but are also investing in long-term interpersonal relationships within the workplace, which is beneficial to the overall performance of the company.
In order to identify key influencers, purchasing professionals need to be able to assess personal power. Which of the following is not one of the five sources of power? a. Reward b. Coercive c. Legitimate d. Reliant e. Expert
Answer: d. Reliant
Explanation:Five Sources of Power
1) Referent/Attraction Power
2) Expert Power
3) Legitimate/Status Power
4) Reward Power
5) Coercive Power
Referent/Attraction Power
- Means using your charisma because people already like and respect you in order to influence them towards doing something that you need them to do.
Expert Power
- Using your expertise to influence someone to commit
Legitimate/Status Power
- This refers to using your authority to expect compliance from others
Reward Power
- Giving rewards to people as an influence to gain their compliance.
Coercive Power
- using punishment to influence people which may yield resistance
Reliant isn't any of these five.
g Visit eBay and look at the main types of auctions available. If you were considering establishing a rival specialized online auction business, what are the top three market opportunities you would pursue, based on the goods and auction community in evidence at eBay. Prepare a presentation to support your analysis and approach
A specialized online auction business might focus on specialized collectibles and rare items, niche real estate markets, and B2B equipment and machinery. These areas could provide unique market opportunities based on the eBay auction framework, where bidding one's true valuation is typically the best strategy unless facing the winner's curse.
Explanation:If you were considering establishing a rival specialized online auction business, the top three market opportunities to pursue, based on the goods and auction community seen on eBay, might include the following areas:
Specialized Collectibles and Rare Items
Targeting auctions that deal with rare collectibles, such as vintage comics, rare coins, or limited edition items, could attract a dedicated community of collectors who are searching for specific items that are not easily found in typical retail channels.
Niche Real Estate
Focusing on niche real estate markets, including tiny homes, historical properties, or unique vacation rentals, could differentiate your platform from larger, general real estate auction services.
B2B Equipment and Machinery
An auction platform dedicated to businesses selling and buying used or surplus equipment, such as restaurant appliances or industrial machinery, could fill a specific need not entirely addressed by current leading auction sites.
As per eBay strategies, in auctions, it is often best to bid the true valuation of the object. However, if a winner's curse is present, bidders may want to bid less than their estimate of the object's value to avoid overpaying if they are particularly risk-averse or if they perceive an inflated value in the bidding process.
Kant believed that every rational creature can act according to his or her categorical imperative because all such persons have "autonomous, self-legislating wills" that permit them to formulate and act on their own systems of rules.
True/False
The correct answer is True
Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) stated that he did not, completely rethinking the nature of philosophical knowledge and showing the distinctive features between Philosophy and Science. For the Prussian philosopher, Science is knowledge of the world and Philosophy is knowledge of Science.
Andy Forsummer, owner of Barcelona Restaurant Group, states that many large restaurant companies create highly regulated work rules that control nearly every aspect of employee behavior in order to find the most efficient way to do a job. This management approach is characteristic of:
Answer:
Constructive Conflict and Coordination.
Explanation:
The management style that regulates nearly every employee behavior to maximize efficiency is known as scientific management or Taylorism, and also aligns with the concept of McDonaldization.
Explanation:The management approach characterized by highly regulated work rules controlling nearly every aspect of employee behavior to find the most efficient way to do a job is typically associated with scientific management or Taylorism. This approach emphasizes efficiency and aims to establish the best method for performing each job, selecting the best-suited employees, and providing the training and incentives to ensure they perform their jobs the prescribed way. The concept of McDonaldization also aligns with these principles, extending to the fast-food industry and other service industries where routinized roles and tasks and a highly prescribed system discourage independent decision-making and dehumanize the workers. This management style is characterized by four main principles: efficiency, predictability, calculability, and control, as mentioned in the context of traditional restaurant chains and their operations.
Freud's psychodynamic theory of dreaming emphasizes ________.
A) dreams as sensations, motor commands, and memories that are synthesized by the cortex of the brain
B) dreams as internal psychic abilities that provide insight into the future
C) dreams as internal conflicts and unconscious forces that are based on wish fulfillment
D) dreams as a form of hypnosis
Answer:
C) dreams as internal conflicts and unconscious forces that are based on wish fulfillment
Explanation:
In psychology, the psychodynamic theory of dreaming was introduced by one of the most influential psychologists named Sigmund Freud and is responsible for forming the base of psychoanalysis.
According to Sigmund Freud, an individual's is determined as the unconscious completion of desires or wishes he or she possesses. He believed that an individual's memories, thoughts, and feelings are based on concrete symbols and objects in his or her dreams.
Freud's psychodynamic theory of dreaming emphasizes dreams as internal conflicts and unconscious forces that are based on wish fulfillment. The correct option is option C.
Freud Psychodynamic Theory of DreamingSigmund Freud, the renowned Austrian neurologist and founder of psychoanalysis, proposed a psychodynamic theory of dreaming. According to Freud, dreams are the "royal road to the unconscious" and serve as a gateway to understanding a person's hidden desires, fears, and unresolved conflicts.
Freud believed that the mind is composed of three main components: the conscious mind, the preconscious mind, and the unconscious mind. The conscious mind consists of thoughts and feelings that are currently in awareness, while the preconscious mind contains thoughts and memories that can be easily accessed. The unconscious mind, however, houses repressed and hidden material that is inaccessible to conscious awareness.
According to Freud, dreams were a way for the unconscious mind to fulfill forbidden or repressed wishes that were deemed unacceptable in waking life. Through the process of dreaming, these unconscious desires could be expressed and gratified in a symbolic and distorted manner, thereby allowing individuals to maintain psychological balance.
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What aspects of your own behavior would you attribute to biology, and what aspects to the environment?
Answer:
The aspect of behavior to be attributed to biology, are those our "UNCONSCIOUS" behaviors
The aspect of behaviour to be attributed to environment, are those our"CONSCIOUS" behavior.
Explanation: conscious behaviors are those behavior that we are awear of, and had a thought about it, before acting. Like anger, laughter, loving, decision making, and many more. This is a type of behavior that involves ones emotion and thoughts. This is mostly influenced by the environment.
For instance, when someone got sad or happy, it is always a reaction to an action that has acted on the person. When someone wants feels love for a person or thing, it is always reaction to the action the person or thing has showed.
Unconscious behaviour is the tote of behavior that those not involve any thought or emotion, the body just react to it in a particular way, that has been saved in the brain, like walking, sleeping, Reflex actions, and many more. This type of behavior those not need a thought or any emotional attachment to decide how it will be done, and where it will be done.
For instance, when we walk down the staircase, we don't have to think about how to walk or stretch our legs. When we place our hands on a hot iron, we fastly remove our hands without thinking if this will harm us. When we fall asleep, most times we don't even know or consider that we are in a meeting or inside a public bus, because we may have resisted the body it's normal time of sleep and the body needs it then. All this are biological factors that makes one behavior to be that way, because they are not emotionally attached and it doesn't require deep thought before acting.
Certain aspects of our behavior can be attributed to biology, such as intelligence and physical characteristics, while others are influenced by the environment, such as learned behaviors and social interactions.
Explanation:The aspects of our behavior that can be attributed to biology are often influenced by genetic factors. These can include traits such as intelligence, temperament, and physical characteristics. On the other hand, aspects of our behavior that are influenced by the environment include learned behaviors, cultural attitudes, and social interactions.
For example, if a person has a genetic predisposition to being introverted, they may naturally exhibit behaviors that align with this trait. However, if they are raised in an environment that encourages extroversion and social interaction, they may learn to adapt and exhibit more outgoing behaviors.
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Irish-American parents were twice as likely as Chinese parents to end stories with direct teaching of proper behavior and a moral lesson. Chinese parents were five times as likely as Irish-American parents to tell long stories about their preschooler's previous misdeeds. Chinese parents were twice as likely as Irish-American parents to discuss pleasurable holidays and excursions. Irish-American parents were three times as likely as Chinese parents to integrate traditions of strict discipline and social obligation into their stories.Irish parents are:a. Uninvolvedb. authoritative
Answer: your question is incomplete and not properly arranged. Please let me assume this to be your question.
According to a researcher who observed the Irish American parents and Chinese parent. Which of these is likely to be true about his research.
A. Irish-American parents were twice as likely as Chinese parents to end stories with direct teaching of proper behavior and a moral lesson.
B. Chinese parents were five times as likely as Irish-American parents to tell long stories about their preschooler's previous misdeeds.
C. Chinese parents were twice as likely as Irish-American parents to discuss pleasurable holidays and excursions.
D. Irish-American parents were three times as likely as Chinese parents to integrate traditions of strict discipline and social obligation into their stories.
E. Irish parents are Uninvolved and authoritative
YOUR ANSWER:
If a research is carried on Irish American parents and Chinese parent, the likely result will be;
B. Chinese parents were five times as likely as Irish-American parents to tell long stories about their preschooler's previous misdeed.
This is likely to be the result of the research because the Chinese have a strong cultural value, when compared to Irish American, and one way of passing down this culture is by spending more time in stories of the past, which carries down their cultural triat to their children. The Irish American parent will rather spend time having fun the the kids at the playing ground.
Bonnie is preparing dinner and begins to wonder why cutting onions always makes her cry. Using the scientific method, she decides to explore and hopefully answer this question. What is a statement that represents a reasonable testable prediction for Bonnie's experiment?
If you cut onions around a human, it will make them cry.
Answer: because a Onion produces the chemical irritant known as syn-propanethial-S-oxide. which in turn stimulates the eyes' lachrymal glands so they release tears. more rapidly
Explanation:
Final answer:
A reasonable testable prediction for why cutting onions makes people cry might focus on the eye-irritating chemicals released from onions during the cutting process.
Explanation:
When Bonnie wonders why cutting onions always makes her cry, she can use the scientific method to formulate a testable prediction. A reasonable testable prediction for Bonnie's experiment could be: "If a human cuts onions, the chemicals released by the onion will irritate their eyes and cause them to cry."
This prediction is based on the scientific principle that onions release certain compounds when cut that can irritate human eyes. Bonnie could then design an experiment to test this prediction by cutting onions and observing whether this activity consistently causes crying in subjects.
Many countries have gone through various ways of governing-by one, by a group, or by the people. Pick one developing country. Examine this country's political history and current barriers in developing their democracy. Create a concise argument on the type of democracy they should institute and why.
Answer:
Lets discuss Pakistan. Pakistan has been ruled by one of two regime types throughout its history, military dictatorship, and civilian-military hybrid. The current regime of the country is a civilian-military hybrid regime and has been so since 2008 with three peaceful transitions of Governments through general elections..
Explanation:
The main barrier in developing their democracy is the immense influence the military enjoys in all state institutions, public sector enterprises, while also controlling large industrial corporations and real estate companies. This has been made possible by successive dictatorships where dictators had to install loyal officers on key positions within these organisations who were almost always ex military and who almost always survived the reign of the dictators.
Even though Pakistan has never experienced an uninfluenced democratically elected government. It would still serve her right. Albeit, the current political arrangement where the Prime Minister is in charge of most affairs and the fact that he is elected from the lower House of Parliament creates another problem which is the ongoing requirement of the Prime Minister to please his political allies for their support, often at the expense of public welfare.
Pakistan would be served best by democracy where the head of state is the President who also holds the decision making powers. The President would be free from the pressures of political allies as he would have the popular vote for political support and legitimacy. The issue of military influence would get resolved by a long process of strengthening state institutions while being in a civilian-military hybrid regime. Given enough time, the military will naturally lose its grip on power in state affairs and Pakistan will have a chance of being governed in a relatively functional democracy.
Which of the following extreme positions do you think is closer to the truth(a) The primary goal of all psychological research should be to relate psychological phenomena to the anatomy of neural circuits. (b) Psychologists should leave the study of neuroanatomy to neuroanatomists.
Answer:
The answer is (b) Psychologists should leave the study of neuroanatomy to neuroanatomists.
Explanation:
I think that option (b) is closer to the truth because the job of psychologists is to concentrate on studying the emotional, mental, and behavioral characteristics of people, instead of concentrating on neuroanatomy which should be the focus of neuroanatomists, physicians or doctors. Option (b) is not closer to the truth because, even though psychological research relates psychological phenomena to the anatomy of neural circuits, physiological research still goes beyond this, and includes other strong factors related to psychological phenomena such as background/parental upbringing, environment, education, socioeconomic conditions, etc.
The debate about whether psychological research should primarily relate to neuroanatomy or be left to neuroanatomists is complex. Both positions have merits and an interdisciplinary approach might be the best way forward. Hence the correct option is (b).
Explanation:Whether psychological phenomena should be primarily linked to the neural circuit anatomy or left to the realm of neuroanatomists is a matter of scientific debate within the field of psychology. Both positions have merits. The integration of neuroanatomy into psychological studies can help uncover the neurobiological mechanisms underlying behavioral and mental processes, exemplified in the sub-field of biopsychology.
On the other hand, the second stance argues that psychologists, while being aware of neuroscience findings, should focus on modeling and understanding behavior and mental processes, allowing neuroanatomists to concentrate on the details of neural structures separately.
The truth probably lies somewhere in the middle; an interdisciplinary approach that encompasses both perspectives may offer the most rewarding insights.
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Political scientists use the term ______ to describe the situation in which the majority of citizens effectively determines what government policy will be.
Answer: Majoritarianism
Explanation: According to this political philosophy, most in society have a certain degree of priority in political decision-making and thus make decisions that affect the entire society. This principle, where applicable not only to the whole society but also to groups of people, organised with some purpose, etc. This priority in decision making is simply determined as a numerical dominance, that is, most members of the group, residents of the state, etc. The majority system is the opposite of the proportional one, where all minority groups are proportionally represented in decision-making, i.e in parliament, government, etc.
Answer: MAJORITARIANISM
Explanation: Majoritarianism is a political system of government whereby the majority or more than half of the population determines the decisions and policies that affect the society.
This "majority" can be characterized by any identifying factor such as social class, religion, language etc.
This system is different from the democracy system whereby elections are won by the majority votes. In this system, the most dominant factor in the society such as Religion/class etc is what is used to determine polices and decisions.
A typical example of Majoritarianism is The Government of Sri Lanka.
An article entitled, "Herbal, Dietary Supplements Take Toll on Liver" By COLE PETROCHKO, MedPage appeared online on May 23, 2012. Read the following excerpt from the article and answer the following question. "The researchers looked at data from the Drug Induced Liver Injury Network, which evaluated patient information from eight sites across the U.S., from 2003 to 2011. Of 679 cases of liver injury, 93 were attributed to herbal or dietary supplements, Serrano said, adding that these patients tended to be younger than those who have similar liver injuries due to other medications." Is this an experiment, observational study, anecdotal evidence or survey? Group of answer choices experiment observational study anecdotal evidence survey
This is an observational study. Thus, choice (B) is the right response.
The analysts investigated information from the Medication Initiated Liver Injury Organization, which gathered patient data from different destinations across the U.S. They controlled no factors or control for factors, but instead noticed and examined existing information to reach determinations.
The review meant to research the relationship between liver injury cases and the utilization of natural or dietary enhancements. As it included dissecting existing information with practically no mediation, it falls under the classification of an observational review, permitting specialists to recognize patterns and relationship between factors without straightforwardly mediating in the subjects' ways of behaving or conditions.
Along these lines, choice (B) is exact.
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Final answer:
The study about liver injury cases related to herbal and dietary supplements is an observational study ( second option), as it analyzes data without any experimental manipulation.
Explanation:
The study mentioned in the article where researchers looked at data from the Drug Induced Liver Injury Network and evaluated patient information from eight sites across the U.S., from 2003 to 2011, can be classified as an observational study. This type of study involves monitoring subjects without influencing their actions or the environment.
It extracts conclusions from data collected without any experimental manipulation. In this case, the researchers observed cases where liver injury was attributed to herbal or dietary supplements, as opposed to conducting an experiment or gathering anecdotal evidence or survey data.
When a trait or feature from one culture is rejected as being strange or immoral by another culture, it is an example of Select one: a. syncretism. b. synchronization. c. sedition. d. ethnocentrism.
Answer:
Ethnocentrism
Explanation:
Ethnocentrism is a terminology in the social sciences used to describe the judging or measuring of another culture or way of life, and believing that one's culture or way of life is superior; this could be as regards, religion, language, morals or customs.
In other words, is believing that one's culture is superior to other cultures.
For example, Americans who use forks, spoons and knives for eating, might find it strange to see the Chinese eating with chopsticks.
Transitional summaries are statements used to: End a counseling session Remind clients of transitional recovery needs Summarize accomplishments of a completed stage Shift from one therapeutic encounter to the next
Answer:
Summarize accomplishments of a completed stage
Explanation:
Transitional summaries are statements used to summarize accomplishments of a completed stage.
These summaries usually sum up the most important key points of a session and wrap it up in addition to hinting on whats is new and what is coming up.
It is usually used in business settings where meetings are held to update the entire team about progress of the ongoing or completed projects.
Lower-class people are more likely to drink beer, eat frozen pizza, and watch more television than are middle-class people. This is an example of Select one: a. who's better and who isn't. b. innate intelligence. c. good socialization. d. differing styles of life.
Answer:
d. differing styles of life
Explanation:
In sociology, the term style of life refers to the way of life of an individual or culture. In other words it refers to their behaviors, attitudes and traditions based on the culture or social class they belong to.
In this example, we are told that lower-class people are more likely to drink beer, eat frozen pizza, and watch more television than are middle-class people. We can see that this statement refers to behaviors of individuals based on the social class they belong to. Therefore, this is an example of d. differing styles of life.
Bill often feels insecure about how others view him. To increase his feelings of self-esteem, Bill often buys expensive, luxury items. Self-esteem is an example of a ________. construct fact theory model concept
Answer: Self esteem is an example of a CONSTRUCT
Explanation: A construct in Philosophy is a perfect, flawless, optimal object, where the existence of the said object may be in an individual's mind.
In essence, construct does not necessarily exist in reality but are ideal situations.
This is the situation in which Bill is in, wanting to boost his self esteem (construct) he buys expensive things. Self esteem is a CONSTRUCT because the idea exists in the mind of an individual. Which is what CONSTRUCT is about, ideal situations that are not necessarily existent.
Which of the following is true about the differences between men and women's speech?
a. Women tend to talk significantly more than men.
b. Women tend to speak with less forcefulness than men.
c. Women are more likely to speak about impersonal matters than men.
d. Women tend to speak longer than men (engage in monologues).
Answer:
Option B is Right.
Explanation:
One of the differences between men and women's speech is that Women tend to speak with less forcefulness than men. That is to say; Women tends to use polite words more often than men to address.
According to researches conducted by many linguists for example Robin Lakoff in the year 1975 in one of her books '' Language and Women place'' tells another difference of women using more proper use of Words than men(that is, women are better in grammer than men).
Women tend to speak with less forcefulness than men.
Explanation:The correct statement about the differences between men and women's speech is b. Women tend to speak with less forcefulness than men.
Research suggests that women often use more qualifiers and hedge their opinions, while men tend to be more direct and assertive in their speech. For example, women may use phrases like 'I think' or 'kind of' to soften their statements, whereas men may make more declarative statements without hedging.
It is important to note that these generalizations don't apply to all individuals and that speech patterns can vary depending on cultural and contextual factors.
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Texaco v. Pennzoil is a dramatic and complicated 10 billion dollar case. What statement below most succinctly describes the single most important legal issue upon which it turns?
Answer: A case that had to do with contract interference. Pennzoil made an unsolicited bid to buy 20 percent of Getty Oil at $112.50 per share and the Getty Board approved the agreement. Before the lawyers for both side could approve the agreement, Texaco appeared and offered Getty stockholders $128 a share for the entire company. Getty officers turned their attention to Texaco, but Pennzoil sued, claiming tortious interference. Texaco said they had not interfered because there was no binding contract.
Jury agreed with Penzoil's argument--$7.53 million in actual damages and $3 billion more in punitive damages. After appeals and frantic negotiations, the two parties reached a settlement.
Texaco agreed to pay Penzoil $3 billion as a settlement for having wrongfully interfered with Pennzoil's agreement to buy Getty.
According to Albert Bandura, __________ learning takes place when a person sees the rewards and punishments that another person receives for his or her behavior.
Answer:
observational learning
Explanation:
Observational learning -
It is the method of learning , which is adapted in the person , by looking at the after effects of the various activity , is referred to as observational learning .
The method is very important for the development of the mind , as by looking at the activity , the mind grabs the information at the fastest pace .
Hence , from the given information of the question,
The correct answer is observational learning .
Couples typically experience a drop in marital satisfaction after the birth of a first child. In a longitudinal study that followed two cohorts of participants (Lawrence et al., 2008), marital satisfaction continued to drop up to a. the child’s departure for college. b. the birth of the second child. c. the first child’s 7th birthday. d. the first child’s 15th birthday.
Answer:
d. the first child’s 15th birthday.
Explanation:
In a research publication by Lawrence and colleagues in 3008 titled "Marital Satisfaction Across the Transition to Parenthood" it was reported that couples marital satisfaction continues to drop after the birth of the first child until the first child's 15th birthday.
Green design, sustainable packaging, waste management, and energy efficiency are aspects of the ______ segment of the general environment that companies have sought to address with environmental sustainability initiatives.
Final answer:
Green design, sustainable packaging, waste management, and energy efficiency are aspects of environmental sustainability initiatives that companies have sought to address.
Explanation:
Green design, sustainable packaging, waste management, and energy efficiency are aspects of environmental sustainability initiatives that companies have sought to address. These initiatives are part of a broader commitment to promote sustainability and reduce the environmental impact of business operations. For example, companies like Amazon, Samsung, Canon, Sprint, and Dell have implemented effective programs to measure and reduce emissions, create greener products, and reduce environmental impacts throughout their operations (Sadoff, 2019).
A researcher has observed that children who eat more sugar tend to show a higher level of activity than children who eat less sugar. However, the researcher suspects that the apparent relationship may be explained by the fact that some children have a higher rate of metabolism, which causes them to eat more and to be more active compared to children with a lower rate of metabolism who eat less and are less active. This is an example of the:________.
Answer: This is an example of "THE THIRD VARIABLE PROBLEM".
Explanation:
Third Variable Problem is a type of confounding where we use a third variable to make a relationship between two others. This third variable problem always tends to be a mistaken identity towards a course.
Because the research has assumed the activiness of children who eat more such, when compared to the children who eat less sugar to be caused by metabolism rate without any Experiment, but has chooses to prove his point with a known Experiment, on children children who eat more food when compared to children who eat less food. This is a third party problem, because he has choose to conclude the result of two variables ( activiness of children who eat less sugar Vs children who eat more sugar) with an unrelated variable( food metabolism in children).
Question Optons:
a) directionality problem
b) third-variable problem
c) extreneous variable problem
d) manipulation problem check
Answer: THIRD VARIABLE PROBLEM
Explanation: Third variable problem can be defined as a process whereby an apparent association between an exposure and an outcome is explained by another factor in which the third variable leads to a mistaken causal relationship between two others.
The three variables here are, children; sugar; metabolism. Originally the research was linked to only the children and sugar then later on, a third variable, that lead to a mistaken casual relationship, metabolism came into place.
What are two different types of information that are stored in long-term memory? Describe each type.
Answer:The two types of information stored in long term memory are:
Declarative or explicit memory
Procedural or implicit memory.
Declarative memory:These are memories that can be recalled co sciously.It can easily recalled because information are gotten from facts.
Procedural or implicit memory:This is the unconscious memory of skills and how you can get things done.It is usually acquired through repeated practice and it be one's natural to you over the course of time.
Explanation:
Long-term memory primarily stores two types of information: declarative memory, which involves conscious knowledge like facts or events, and procedural memory, which encompasses the skills we possess.
Explanation:There are primarily two different types of information that are stored in long-term memory: declarative memory and procedural memory.
Declarative memory, also known as explicit memory, involves information that is consciously known. For example, the capital city of a country or the date of a significant historical event. This type of memory is often broken down further into semantic memory (general knowledge and facts) and episodic memory (personal experiences and events).
Procedural memory, or implicit memory, refers to the type of long-term memory related to the skills we possess. This could consist of skills such as how to ride a bike, tie a shoe, or use an instrument. These abilities exist past our conscious thought and are automatically recalled when relevant.
Learn more about Long-term memory here:
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