Answer:
I think the answers are A & B
Explanation:
Answers:
A) granted favors in exchange for votes
B) were controlled by a city boss(like police or mafia)
In what ways were president kennedy foreign policy decisions shaped by cold war ideology
Kennedy and the Cold War
Cold War rhetoric dominated the 1960 presidential campaign. Senator John F. Kennedy and Vice President Richard M. Nixon both pledged to strengthen American military forces and promised a tough stance against the Soviet Union and international communism. Kennedy warned of the Soviet's growing arsenal of intercontinental ballistic missiles and pledged to revitalize American nuclear forces. He also criticized the Eisenhower administration for permitting the establishment of a pro-Soviet government in Cuba.
John F. Kennedy was the first American president born in the 20th century. The Cold War and the nuclear arms race with the Soviet Union were vital international issues throughout his political career. His inaugural address stressed the contest between the free world and the communist world, and he pledged that the American people would "pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe to assure the survival and success of liberty."
The Bay of Pigs
Before his inauguration, JFK was briefed on a plan drafted during the Eisenhower administration to train Cuban exiles for an invasion of their homeland. The plan anticipated that support from the Cuban people and perhaps even elements of the Cuban military would lead to the overthrow of Castro and the establishment of a non-communist government friendly to the United States.
Kennedy approved the operation and some 1,400 exiles landed at Cuba's Bay of Pigs on April 17. The entire force was either killed or captured, and Kennedy took full responsibility for the failure of the operation.
The Arms Race
In June 1961, Kennedy met with Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev in Vienna, Austria. (See a memorandum below outlining the main points of conversation between President Kennedy and Khrushchev at their first lunch meeting.) Kennedy was surprised by Khrushchev's combative tone during the summit. At one point, Khrushchev threatened to cut off Allied access to Berlin. The Soviet leader pointed out the Lenin Peace Medals he was wearing, and Kennedy answered, "I hope you keep them." Just two months later, Khrushchev ordered the construction of the Berlin Wall to stop the flood of East Germans into West Germany.
As a result of these threatening developments, Kennedy ordered substantial increases in American intercontinental ballistic missile forces. He also added five new army divisions and increased the nation's air power and military reserves. The Soviets meanwhile resumed nuclear testing and President Kennedy responded by reluctantly reactivating American tests in early 1962.
Final answer:
President Kennedy's foreign policy decisions were shaped by Cold War ideology, prioritizing the containment of communism and American strength globally, as evidenced by the space race and Cuban Missile Crisis response.
Explanation:
President John F. Kennedy's foreign policy decisions were heavily influenced by Cold War ideology, aiming to contain communism and demonstrate American superiority. Unlike his predecessor, President Eisenhower, Kennedy adopted a flexible response strategy, which focused on strengthening both nuclear and conventional forces. Kennedy's commitment to this approach was evident in his support for the space race, which was as much about demonstrating technological prowess as it was about securing military advantages. Consequently, the investment in space technology not only showcased American ingenuity but also bolstered the military and benefited industries like aviation and communications.
During the influential Cuban Missile Crisis, Kennedy chose a measured approach over direct military action, opting for a naval blockade to exert pressure on the Soviet Union. Eventually, this led to the Soviet withdrawal of missiles from Cuba, avoiding what could have been a catastrophic escalation of the Cold War. Kennedy's decisions during this tense time reflected his careful consideration of the risks and potential for widespread destruction.
Moreover, Kennedy's stance on foreign policy was also linked to domestic concerns, such as the Civil Rights Movement. He recognized that racial inequality at home undermined U.S. moral credibility abroad, especially among emerging nations deciding between the ideologies of democracy or communism.
What are some reasons to feel optimistic about the war against ISIS?
It's like a reset button, A chance to make a better world
Answer:
This will help to eradicate the terrorism of the world.
Raging war against ISIS will act as a reset button like most of the terrorist will be killed in that area.
Eradicating the ISIS will set an example to the whole world that is creating menace in the world will lead them to their death.
Fighting conducted from a system of ditches protected by barbed wire
Answer:
trench warfare
Explanation:
The World War I was mostly fought in the manner of the trench warfare type. Even though there were multiple new inventions that were used in the war, such as the poisonous gas, mustard gas, chlorine, submarines, the first military planes, still the trench warfare was the dominant one. Basically, this warfare was lead in a manner where there were long systems of ditches that were deep enough to protect the soldiers from the artillery, barbed with wire to stop the enemy and give time to the soldiers to react. While in a way the soldiers were protected from some things, and they were able to shoot and hide, there were also very bad sides of this warfare. Whenever a bomb fell into the ditches, there where always lot of casualties, as they were trapped inside with it. Also, the whenever there was rain, the ditches were filling up with water to a certain level, making them muddy, or even like little canals, where the soldiers were getting sick very easily.
The type of fighting conducted from a system of ditches protected by barbed wire is called trench warfare. It is a type of warfare in which opposing armies fight from trenches that are dug into the ground. Trenches are typically protected by barbed wire, landmines, and other obstacles.
Trench warfare was first used on a large scale during World War I. The trenches were dug in response to the new machine gun technology, which made it very difficult to advance across open ground. Trenches provided soldiers with some protection from machine gun fire, but they also made warfare very slow and bloody.
Trench warfare was used again during World War II, but it was not as widespread as it was in World War I. The development of new technologies, such as tanks and airplanes, made it more difficult for armies to maintain defensive positions.
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What can maps tell us about African independence?
The continent grew and changed.
They help to see how countries change over time.
They help us see how colors can tell a story of statehood.
They tell us the presidents and populations of a continent.
Answer:
The continent grew and changed.
Explanation:
Maps are a great representation of Africa in different times during and after its independence. As historians, we use the maps, from the ancient ones to the more recent ones, to make the history of a place.
The map of Africa, shows how Africa grew and changed over time in all aspects of the society.
Maps help us identify the geographical features that played in favor of Africans in their struggle to gain independence from the Europeans.
Maps help us identify the different colonial territories in Africa and how they changed over time and their effect to the independence of Africans.
Answer:
They help to see how countries change over time.
Explanation:
Although it appears that most of the destruction that resulted from the Columbian Exchange was done by the Old World to the New World, what are the two things from the New World that negatively impacted the Old World?
Answer:
Syphilis and Polio
Explanation:
The Columbian Exchange meant that apart from the movement of people, technology, and ideas, there were also diseases that were brought both tot he New World and to the Old World. The two diseases that were brought from the New World to the Old World were the syphilis and the polio. Despite these diseases not having the effect that the Old World diseases had on the Native Americans, still they managed to do lot of damage. Both of these diseases managed to kill lot of people, especially in the western part of Europe, and the reason was that the Europeans did not had immunity to them. It was not only the ordinary people that suffered from these diseases, but there were numerous rulers and people from the high aristocracy that fell victim to them as well.
"A vital element in keeping the peace is our military establishment. Our arms must be mighty, ready for instant action, so that no potential aggressor may be tempted to risk his own destruction...
This conjunction of an immense military establishment & a large arms industry is new in the American experience.... We recognize the imperative need for this development. Yet we must not fail to comprehend its grave implications.... In the councils of government, we must guard against the acquisition of unwarranted influence, whether sought or unsought, by the ___ ___ ___. The potential for the disastrous rise of misplaced power exists, and will persist."
-Farewell Address, President Dwight D. Eisenhower, January 17, 1961
President Eisenhower is warning the the United States to resist the influence of what group?
A) politically liberal media
B) special-interest groups
C) foreign entangling alliances
D) military-industrial complex
Answer:D) military-industrial complex
Explanation:
Ali’s country produces coffee beans more efficiently than any other country in its trade bloc. The quality is also considerably higher than that of other countries. What has Ali’s country created by efficiently producing coffee beans?
Answer:
Monopoly
Explanation:
Ali's country saw the it can produce much more coffee beans than the other countries, but also having much higher quality to offer too. The economy started to focus more on this agricultural branch, so Ali's country became the dominant producer of coffee beans, holding pretty much all the market in the trade bloc in which the country is a member. The country effectively managed to create a monopoly when it comes to the production, trade, and sell of coffee. By using its excellent conditions for production of it, it managed to totally dominated the market, thus having no real competition, and being able to control the prices as its suits it.
Answer:
absolute advantage
Explanation:
plato
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! 60 POINTS! What were the advantages and disadvantages of the Missouri Compromise?
Answer:
In Henry Clay's Missouri Compromise, Missouri was to be admitted as a slave state and Maine was to be admitted as a free state, therefore maintaining the balance of the North and South. Also, no more slave states were to be admitted about the 36 degree, 30 degree line. First, Missouri would be admitted to the union as a slave state, but would be balanced by the admission of Maine, a free state, that had long wanted to be separated from Massachusetts. Second, slavery was to be excluded from all new states in the Louisiana Purchase north of the southern boundary of Missouri. Please give me the brainliest answer?
<3 Hoped this helped have a good day!!!
Answer:
Advantage
1. Missouri was going to be a slave state
2. Maine was going to be a free state
3. Slavery would not be permitted
Disadvantage
1. The North benefited from the Missouri Compromise, because they received another state in the North that did not allow slavery.
2. The North gave up the goal of not having any new slave states and so did the south.
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Explanation:
which of the following best describes the cause of the Armenian genocide?
-global competition for trade made the Crimean peninsula important
-ottoman leaders feared losing parts of the empire to ambitious neighbors
-the expansion of islam required the conversion of conquered peoples
-the young turks required a unifying mission to elevate them to power
Answer:
- Ottoman leaders feared losing parts of the empire to ambitious neighbors
Explanation:
Prior to the Armenian genocide, the Ottoman Empire lost lot of its territory. The leaders of the empire were afraid that the process will continue and that the places where there's larger concentrations of people of other ethnicity or religion will act the same. The tensions between the Ottomans and the Armenians have had long history, but prior to the genocide actually it was very peaceful between the two groups, and there were no signs that the Armenians would go on to fight against the Ottomans. The Ottoman leaders though had already made their mind about it, saw that they will be able to achieve their goal without any problem so they started with a systematic genocide over the Armenians. Over 1.5 million people died, with many more tortured, put into terrible conditions, separated from their families, and displaced.
Answer: ottoman leaders feared losing parts of the empire to ambitious neighbors
Match the trails with the people that followed them.
Tiles
California Trail
Trail of Tears
Oregon Trail
Underground Railroad
Pairs
people seeking new land to settle and farm
people seeking gold, silver, and other precious
metals
people forced from their traditional lands by
government policy
people seeking freedom from slavery
Answer:
Oregon Trail - people seeking new land to settle and farm
Underground Railroad - people seeking freedom from slavery
Trail of Tears- people forced from their traditional lands by government policy
California Trail - people seeking gold, silver, and other precious metals
Explanation:
The answer above this answer looks to be correct. I apologize for wasting time if your looking at this answer. Have a good day and good luck with your school work!
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Choose all that apply. The Bay of Pigs Invasion ______. succeeded in overthrowing Fidel Castro was supported by the United States was carried out by Cuban exiles resulted in the removal of all missiles from Cuba
Answer:
The correct choices are "was supported by the United States" and "Was carried out by Cuban exiles"
Explanation:
The event of Bay of Pigs Invasion received American support, and was carried out by Cuban exiles.
What is the significance of the Bay of Pigs invasion?The Fidel Castro Revolution were opposed by the Cuban exiles. To end the revolution, the exiles took financial support from the US and carried out the Bay of Pigs invasion.
Hence, options B and C hold true regarding the Bay of Pigs invasion.
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Which is provided by producers in the circular flow of the free-market system?
A) Labor and Investment
B) Individual goods
C) Public goods
D) Interest-free loans
Answer:
The answer is C) Public Goods
Explanation:
Producers provide public goods in the free-market system's circular flow. Option C is correct.
What is public goods?A public good is defined as a commodity or service that is rendered to all members present in the society. These services are typically managed by governments and funded collectively through taxation.
Law enforcement, national defense, and the rule of law are instances of public goods. In the free-market system's circular flow, producers provide these goods.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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In 1983 which nation did the US invade in order to prevent it from becoming communist and to protect American medical students living there? A) Cuba B) Brazil C) Grenada D) Afghanistan
Answer: In 1983 the U.S invaded Grenada. Answer C.) Grenada
Explanation:
on October 25th U.S troops invaded the island ousting the government and taking full control on the country within 3 Days. the invasion went from October 25th 1983 to December 15th 1983
Definition: this conflict was fought between the democratic republic of this country- and its communist allies- and the republic of this country and it's allies, namely the united states.
Answer:
It would most likely be the Vietnam War
Explanation:
Vietnam War
Explaining
USATESTPREP
In what ways did he repress civil liberties during the war and otherwise "stretch the limits of presidential authority"?\
who??? i can’t answer this without knowing who
What was most true in Northern cities?
A. People lacked contact with different cultures.
B. People thought it was wrong to display their wealth.
C. People depended on churches for their social activities.
D. People had many choices about what to do with their free time.
help fast.!!!!!!
In the rapidly industrializing Northern cities at the end of the nineteenth century, people had many choices about what to do with their free time, which varied across social and economic classes.
Explanation:The question asks what was most true in Northern cities during the period of rapid industrialization and urbanization at the end of the nineteenth century. Given the options provided, the best answer is that people had many choices about what to do with their free time. Northern cities were hubs of cultural and technological advances; entertainment options were abundant and varied according to one's social and economic status. The working class found recreation in amusement parks and baseball games, while the upper classes might enjoy theater, opera, and exclusive social clubs. The growth of cities led to a diverse set of leisure activities that reflected the different classes and cultures present in the urban landscape.
Social Darwinists believed that A) religious and scientific worlds should be kept separate. B) powerful nations were meant to dominate weaker societies. C) the teaching of evolution theories in American public schools was unconstitutional. D) human beings had reached the point where competition among nations was no longer necessary.
powerful nations were meant to dominate weaker societies.
This is based on Darwin's ideas of natural selection and evolution.
As a woman, Marie Curie was not allowed to get her doctorate in science in her home country so she accomplished this in ____________.
Answer:
France would be your answer
Answer:
France would be your answer
Explanation:
The mexican army was outnumbered by what ratio
Answer:
The correct answer is that: The Mexican Army was outnumbered by a 4:1 ratio
What was one reason for the failure of British troops in the South? Spanish colonies in the South supported the Patriots instead of the Loyalists. The British had to divert troops to defend Gulf Coast forts under Spanish attack. Spanish troops prevented the British from getting supplies to Loyalist militia. The Spanish commander withdrew his support for Loyalist forces in the South.
The correct answer is B) The British had to divert troops to defend Gulf Coast forts under Spanish attack.
One of the reasons for the failure of British troops in the South was that The British had to divert troops to defend Gulf Coast forts under Spanish attack.
We are referring to the War of 1812.
In this armed conflict, the US fouth against the British because Great Britain did not want the United States to trade with other countries, the British navy impressment of American sailors, and because the colonies wanted to expand their territories.
On February 17, 1815, both countries signed the Treaty of Ghent to put an end to the war. British had not accomplished much and suffered in the southern states. One of the reasons for the failure of British troops in the South was that The British had to divert troops to defend Gulf Coast forts under Spanish attack.
There are two different aztec calendars. How are they different?
Answer:
The Aztecs were one of the most advanced pre-Columbian civilizations, although they did not know the use of zero, since they already had an organized system of recording time. This was achieved with two calendars: the xíhuitl or solar calendar and the tonalpohualli or ritual calendar.
XíhuitlIt was the solar or agricultural calendar, was divided into 365 days, which were divided into 18 months (cempohuallapohualli) of 20 days and a period of 5 days called nemontemi (empty days), which were considered harmful or useless and during which the people fasted and ceased all activity.
Then, according to this calendar, each week had 5 days, being the last day dedicated to the market.
It should be noted that each month of this calendar was related to agriculture, and its use was for civil matters, since it regulated the great ceremonies of the state.
TonalpohualliThis calendar was composed of 260 days, which were divided into 20 months, 13 days each; where the names of each month was related to an Aztec god and an associated elemental force.
This is because according to the Aztec cosmology, the different gods had to have their own space and dedicated time, to avoid a war in which the world was in the middle and would be affected. That is, they divided the time among their gods to devote to each respect equally.
It should be noted that this calendar was used for ritual purposes and make predictions, which means, it was more divinatory and religious.
Then, one calendar was used for civil activities and the other for ritual activities and was divinatory.Which of these terms best describes the collection of social programs put together under president franklin roosevelt in the 1930s?
The “New Deal” Programs
Explain how some collaborators helped make genocide possible
During the World War II, the Germans were very powerful, having large, well trained, and well equipped army, but that army was not endless and was not able to control everything. That is where the collaborators came to help. The Germans had numerous collaborators, and they were the ones that were doing the things on the terrain where the German army was not able to be present. The collaborators were loyal to Hitler and they obeyed his orders and ambitions, and one of those was to eliminate some ethnic groups. The Germans managed to get lot of people from their primary target groups, Jews, Slavs, and Gypsies in their own territory, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, and they were performing genocide over them. In order to get the people of those ethnic groups, in the other territories, the collaborators were doing the job, such as the Hungarians, Lithuanians, Bulgarians, Croatians managed to get hundreds of thousands of people and send them into the concentration camps where lot of them lost their lives.
The imaginary country Leeway to had a new leader king Les . He is not elected and has final authority on all decisions, with no laws to limit him. King Lea is
Answer:
The king is a dictator.
Would you chose Hamilton or Jackson
Answer: Hamilton all the way
Which policy do the details in this passage describe?
Answer:
answer is truman doctrine
Explanation:
Read the letter. Dear Mom and Dad, Last night, I took part in a battle that just might change the war for us. Right before midnight, planes began taking off, delivering supplies and soldiers to our destination. As a paratrooper I was being sent to help capture key locations from the enemy. Since it was dark and the weather wasn't the greatest, my pilot dropped me a mile away from my target in Normandy. I had to mix in with an unfamiliar unit, but we were still able to complete our mission successfully. I don't think the enemies even saw us coming! A letter like this likely would have been written by a U.S. soldier in what war? Korean War Vietnam War World War II
World war 2, the Normandy part gives it away.
Answer:
Second World War
Explanation:
The author of the text says that "... my pilot dropped me a mile away from my target in Normandy." Because of this, we can see that he was referring to the Battle of Normandy that took place during World War II.
The Battle of Normandy, codenamed Operation Overlord, was the invasion of United States, United Kingdom, Free France, and allied forces in German-occupied France in World War II in 1944. It was a political decision to maintain freedom in Europe, which occurred after the German defeat for the Red Army in the famous Battle of Stalingrad. Seventy years later, the Normandy invasion remains the largest maritime invasion in history, with nearly three million soldiers crossing the Channel from several ports and airfields in England to Normandy, France occupied.
Explain how exploration and trade contributed to the growth of capitalism in europe during this time.
It allowed Europe to adapt different foods and it would let people in Europe see different traditions
how urban unemployment occured in 1950
Answer: i see that u really need some help so this should help u out on that question of yours :)
There are seven causes of unemployment. Four causes create frictional unemployment. This type of unemployment is when employees leave their job to find a better one. Two causes create structural unemployment. That is when workers' skills or income requirements no longer match the jobs available. The seventh cause leads to cyclical unemployment.
Frictional and structural unemployment occur even in a healthy economy. The natural rate of unemployment is between 4.5 percent and 5.0 percent, according to the Federal Reserve. The Bureau of Labor Statistics defines unemployed people as those who are jobless and have actively looked for work in the past four weeks. If they don't keep looking, the BLS doesn't count them in the labor force.
I really hope this helps you out a thanks and a brainlist would be greatly appreciated :))
what development allowed the American economy to be affected by economic problems in other regions of the world?
The correct answer is: "globalization and market integration"
Economic globalization has involved market integration. Both have possible due to improvements in both transport and communications technologies. Many trade barriers have dissapeared and many markets of goods, services and factors of production function at an international or global level.
The US participates in integrated markets and this is why its economy is affected by problems which have arisen in other regions of the world.