Answer:
probability that there's a shared birthday is 365/3652 or about o.27%
Explanation:
Probability is how probable is for a determinate event to happens, when we are not sure of the result of certain event we can talk of the probability. The best example of probability is flipping a coin there is two possible probabilities you can get tails or you can get heads. What is the probability of getting heads? We can find it using the equation
(p) a =? And you might thing intuitively that there is 50% of probability in this case
(p )a= 1/2 = 50%
in can be expressed
P = Likely/ posibble
so if we got p3
we need to take for each person the day that is not likely to share with the others from 1
p3 = 1 − 364 365 • 363 365 = 1 − 364 • 363 3652 ,
Researchers working in universities and other agencies must receive the approval of institutional review boards (IRBs) for human participant research and institutional animal care and use committees (IACUCs) before conducting research, ____.
Answer: If their institution receives funding.
Explanation: Researchers needs approval from the above mentioned units before conducting research if funding is granted.
Answer:
Ethical standard
Explanation:
This are procedures put in place that must be adhered to by research conducted on animals to in order to ensure human treatment.
What eligibility requirements does the constitution establish for members of the senate
Answer:
1) minimum age required to be senate is 30 years old
2) Nine year period is assigned for citizenship for senator
3) Elected members must be an inhabitant of the state from which he/she is selected.
Explanation:
According to the US constitution the eligibility criteria require to be a member of the senate are listed below and under the constitution of US these criteria will remain unchanged :
1) minimum age required to be senate is 30 years old
2) Nine year period is assigned for citizenship for senator
3) Elected members must be an inhabitant of the state from which he/she is selected.
According to Madison in the Federalist Papers, factions in government were inevitable, but their effect could be marginalized in America because the county was __________.
Answer: Large.
Explanation: Madison saw factions as inevitable due to the nature of man, that is, as long as men hold differing opinions, have differing amounts of wealth and own differing assets. However, it could be marginalized due to large county.
The news often points out girls' relatively poor academic performance on standardized tests compared to boys' performance on those tests. Based on the research presented in this chapter, these gender differences may be due in part to:________a. the gender bias that pervades standardized tests.b. biological differences in the ways males and females process information.c. girls' and young women's "fear of success" schemas.d. the power of teachers' self-fulfilling prophecies.
Answer:
d.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that these gender differences may be due in part to the power of teachers' self-fulfilling prophecies. This may be the case since teachers that are biased regarding gender and test results, then they may subconsciously grade the tests differently and give male students the higher grade as opposed to the female students.
Professor Little studies the aftereffects of being confined in submarines for a prolonged period. After collecting data, she writes a report that describes her observations. This description can help her to:
The report can help Professor Little to plan future research.
Explanation:
Professor Little conducted a study regarding the aftereffects of being confined in submarines for a prolonged period.
Submarines are watercraft that operates independently underwater. The underwater capability of the submarines is limited. The submarines are used to attack the other submarines and watercraft in military field.
She completed her study successfully by collecting all the data related to her research. She wrote a report to describe her observations, after collecting data. This report can help her to plan future research.
A 5-day-old baby girl presents to clinic with the foot deformity pictured above. Which of the following is the most appropriate initial treatment for this deformity?
Answer:SERIAL MANIPULATION AND CASTING
Explanation: Serial manipulation and casting also known as the PONSETI METHOD is a process that has been recommended as a standard treatment for use in the initial treatment of Club foot and other similar foot diseases and disorders.
More than hundred thousand children are diagnosed with congenital disorders worldwide,PONSETI method was developed by IGNATIO PONSETI a Spanish physician at the University of IOWA( USA) in the year 1950.
_____ refers to categories of people based largely upon physical appearance: the color of skin, hair, and eyes; and the shape of the nose, eyes, and jaw.
Answer:
race
Explanation:
race is a group of people who are distinct form other groups because of physical and genetic characteristics such as skin, the color of eyes, shape of nose, shape of eyes etc.
John Watson believed that in order to be categorized as a science, psychology needed to focus on observable behaviors that could be measured. Science relies on the use of descriptions of abstract properties (for example, aggression) in terms of concrete terms (for example, hitting, biting, yelling, tail-gating). In science, this process is known as a/an________.
Answer: Behavior
Behaviorism and Behavioral Psychology, is a term that encompasses several theories of psychology whose main object of study is behavior. Behaviorism was established with the publication of Watson's classic work "Psychology as the behaviorist sees it".
A student plans on interviewing 15 principals in neighboring high schools. The student plans to collect data about the personal experiences the principals have had with disruptive students, including the types of disciplinary actions that were taken (including decisions they may have personally made) and their feelings or thoughts regarding whether those actions were appropriate. The research data collected could have an impact on the principals’ careers. The student will collect identifiers. This study would be subject to which type of review?
This type of study would be done using a full board review.
A full board review is the type of research which involves persons under the protection population. e.g is children, prisoners, pregnant women etc. Since this research is about the experiences of principals with disruptive students, it will be best suited with a full board review.
In Full board Review, The protocols to be reviewed does not fit in the exempt or expedited review category. The full board review presents a more than minimal risk to the subject. The full board will also determine if the risk is actually minimal and if so, future review will use the expedited review category instead.
Hence, the best review for this research will be full board review.
Read more on the different review here https://brainly.com/question/8751857
The study requires a full institutional review board (IRB) review because the research involves sensitive information and identifiable human subjects. Ethical standards and confidentiality are primary concerns, and IRB approval is crucial before commencing the study.
Explanation:The research study described involves interviewing principals about their experiences with disruptive students, disciplinary actions taken, and their personal opinions about the appropriateness of these actions. Since identifiers will be collected, the data could potentially impact the subjects' careers. This type of study would most likely require a full institutional review board (IRB) review due to the sensitive nature of the information being collected and the identifiable nature of the participants. An IRB is tasked with the protection of the rights and welfare of human research subjects.
In preparation for such research, it's essential to review pertinent literature, create suitable interview questions that reflect the specific context of the colleges being studied, and obtain written permission from participants. As this research involves human subjects, ethical considerations are paramount and adherence to ethical standards is mandatory. Confidentiality and the potential risk to participants' careers would be a central concern for the IRB in deciding whether to approve the study protocol.
Consulting an instructor or the college's research policies and obtaining IRB approval prior to starting the research are critical steps in the process to ensure compliance with ethical and institutional guidelines. In-depth understanding of the college and its students, obtained through sources like the college's 'About Us' or 'Factbook' sections, would further inform the research approach and design.
In substage 4 of the sensorimotor period, infants begin to use __________, in which they combine and coordinate several schemes to generate a single act or solve a problem.
Answer: goal-directed behavior
Explanation: Explanation: The sensorimotor period describes a period where infants instinctively and progressively develop knowledge and understanding of their environment through physical interaction with objects around them. The sensorimotor period is the first of the four stages of paiget's theory of cognitive development whicg occurs from infancy to around 2 years of age.
The fourth substage of the sensorimotor period occurs between 8 - 12 months, At this stage infants become target oriented, utilizing previously acquired knowledge to achieve a goal or objective. This substage of the sensorimotor period is known as the coordination of secondary circular reaction stage.
Lancelot lives in a society with essentially three different groups of people. The groups consist of the clergy, the nobility ( wealthy), and the commoners (workers). According to your textbook, this type of social stratification system is called ( a / an):
Answer:
It is called feudal society which is divided into three stratum social.
Explanation:
The feudal society is characterized by its division into the stratum social where the clergy is first, which had many influences with the second stratum that was the nobility, and finally, they handled the last stratum that was the commoners.
It was considered that being part of an estate would remain part of it until death because it could not scales between status, it is thought that religion was an influential component in the feudal division, as far as the nobility had power over the lands and the commoners; and the commoners had to obey the nobles, with no life-changing options.
I hope this information can help you.
Lancelot's society with clergy, nobility, and commoners is characterized as a feudal system, which is a type of social stratification found in medieval Europe, notably as the Three Estates in France before the French Revolution.
Explanation:Lancelot lives in a society with a social stratification system that includes three distinct groups: the clergy, the nobility, and the commoners. This type of stratification system is characterized by limited social mobility and clear distinctions between the social layers. Historically, this is often referred to as a feudal system, especially during the Middle Ages in Europe. This closed stratification system was prominent in medieval society and also in countries like France before the French Revolution, recognized as the Three Estates system.
In the feudal system, serfs (or peasants) were bound to the land and were under the control of the local aristocracy (nobility), who provided protection and security in return for labor and loyalty. The clergy, often owning vast amounts of land themselves, also fit into this hierarchy having both responsibility to and authority over the others in some aspects. In essence, the clergy, nobility, and commoners were pillars of societal organization, each with distinct roles and minimal opportunity for individuals to move between these social strata.
Alabama prevents students from carrying electronic beepers and cell phones without written parental permission. Proponents argue that these devices are used by drug dealers, distract students, and disrupt the classroom. Which ethical theory do the proponents subscribe to? a. Moral relativism
b. Ethical formalism
c. Utilitarianism
d. The Classical School of Thought
The proponents subscribe to Utilitarianism ethical theory
Explanation:
The Unexpectedness of the usual robust and influential ways to normalizing standards in the history of philosophy is Utilitarianism. In the idea of values, the Utilitarian encompasses each of the great and immoral generated by the proposal, whether occurring behind the action has been delivered or throughout its execution. If the variation in the values of alternative actions is not great, some Utilitarians do not mind the decision within them as a moralistic concern.
Also precisely, the unique impacts of works that are related are the genuine and faulty outcomes that they generate. Utilitarians assume that the idea of virtue is to execute life more satisfying by raising the number of great ideas in life and reducing the number of evil actions.
Proponents of preventing students from carrying electronic beepers and cell phones without written parental permission subscribe to the ethical theory of ethical formalism.
Explanation:The proponents of preventing students from carrying electronic beepers and cell phones without written parental permission subscribe to the ethical theory of ethical formalism. Ethical formalism, also known as deontological ethics, focuses on the moral duty and adherence to rules or principles. Proponents arguing against the use of electronic devices in schools believe that it is important to maintain discipline and avoid distractions in the classroom.
Allison is a sociologist who feels very strongly that every child should be given equal opportunities for a quality high school education because it is crucial for the child’s future. However, after studying the topic scientifically, she discovers that the quality of a child’s high school education plays no role whatsoever in the future of that child. What should she, as a scientist, do based on the rules of objectivity and ethical behavior?
Answer:
As a scientist, Allison should release her findings as they are, even though they are not consistent with her personal views.
Explanation:
When a specific study or a research is conducted, the one who conducts it bears some prediction about what the results of the research would probably be. In some instances, the results of the research do not come out as desired. In such situations the researcher tends to hesitate to publish the research as he believes that either there might have been some error during the course of the research or there is a possibility that the dependent or the independent variables must have got compromised.A psychological disorder is said to have an acute onset if the symptoms develop __________, while it has an insidious onset if the symptoms develop __________ .
Final answer:
A psychological disorder is said to have an acute onset if the symptoms develop rapidly, while it has an insidious onset if the symptoms develop gradually.
Explanation:
A psychological disorder is said to have an acute onset if the symptoms develop rapidly, while it has an insidious onset if the symptoms develop gradually.
Vondra believes that if her company created a problem for the local farm community by rationing water supplies, then her company needs to give those farmers grant money so they can get back on their feet. Vondra is advocating _____ corporate social responsibility.
Answer:
Vondra believes that if her company created a problem for the local farm community by rationing water supplies, then her company needs to give those farmers grant money so they can get back on their feet. Vondra is advocating for corporate social responsibility.
Explanation:
Corporate social responsibility is the responsibility that companies show towards the society. They manage their business processes in such a way that it impacts the society in a positive way. It can include social impact, ethics on how company makes money.
So, if Vondra thinks that her company should give the farmers some money as help because her company rationed water supplies from them. She is therefore, advocating in 'favor' of or of 'corporate social responsibility'.
If I have a grievance with my grade in the course, I would contact the instructor to discuss that grievance. If the grievance is not resolved at that time, my next step is to contact ___________.
Answer:
The chair of the related department
Explanation:
If I have a grievance with my grade in the course, I would contact the instructor to discuss that grievance. If the grievance is not resolved at that time, my next step is to contact the chair of the said department.
The chair of the said department holds higher authority and higher knowledge as per the position criteria in the given subject. If the instructor is unable to solve a child's issue, a department head is ought to be able to solve it. He has authority over the instructors as well.
To resolve a grade grievance, start with your instructor, then refer to the course syllabus and, if necessary, consult the college's student handbook or an academic department or student affairs office.
Explanation:If you have a grievance with your grade in a course, the first step is indeed to contact your instructor to discuss the issue. If this does not resolve the grievance, your next step would typically be to refer to the course syllabus, which should outline the specific policies and procedures for grade disputes. If the syllabus does not provide a clear next step or if following the outlined process does not resolve the issue, you should then consult your college's student handbook or contact someone in the academic department or student affairs office at your college. These resources are designed to guide you through the proper channels to address and potentially resolve such grievances.
Belief in the existence of a god or gods, especially belief in one god as creator of the universe, intervening in it and sustaining a personal relation to his creatures is _____
Answer:
Theism.
Explanation:
As the exercise briefly explains, the belief in the existence of a god or gods, especially belief in one god as creator of the universe, intervening in it and sustaining a personal relation to his creatures is called theism. This comes from the Greek wordh theos, which means god.
Lykke receives a call while working at the helpdesk from someone who needs his account reset immediately. When Lykke questions the caller, he says, "If you don't reset my account immediately, I will call your supervisor!" What psychological approach is the caller attempting to use on Lykke?
Answer:
Intimidation
Explanation:
Intimidation: In psychology, the term intimidation is defined as the tendency of an individual to act in a way that makes the person do things what he or she wants from them via fear. It is also referred to as cowing.
Behavioral theorists have noticed intimidation in almost all children who are being intimidated by siblings, parents, friends, etc.
In the question above, the caller is using intimidation as a psychological approach to Lykke.
_____ is a statistical technique that allows researchers to create groups of items on a questionnaire with each group assessing a single underlying psychological construct (or trait)A) Factor analysisB) Regression analysisC) Pretest analysisD) Effect size analysis
Answer:
Factor analysis
Explanation:
Researchers can use the factor analysis to examine the structure a questionnaire has. The group of items on a questionnaire created using the factor analysis based on how these items relates to one another. Each group is called a factor.
If on measuring the mental constructs and items are found to relate to each other, then they are said to have high internal reliability.
Jin is a conflict theorist sociologist. Which of the following statements about Occupy Wall Street would most align with Jin’s sociological perspective?
Answer:
a. Occupy Wall Street is positive; our capitalist economy is only making social inequality grow larger.
Explanation:
Conflict theory states that tensions and conflicts occur when wealth, prestige, and power are distributed unevenly among groups within society and these conflicts created environment for social change. The theory is deeply rooted in Karl Marx's philosophy, which centered on the causes and consequences of the (proliferate) class conflict between the capitalist and working class.
A(n)_________ is a strategy for problem solving that reduces complex information and time-consuming tasks to more simple, rapid, and efficient judgmental operations, particularly in reaching decisions under conditions of uncertainty.
Answer:
The answer is heuristic.
Explanation:
Heuristics are methods for decision-making that, while effective enough to achieve a goal, do not provide optimal solutions. For this reason, they are also called "mental short-cuts".
Some examples of heuristics are the availability heuristic (retrieve only the most recent or available information) or simple trial and error.
Piaget believed that the basic building blocks of the way children understand the world are mental structures called _____________________.
Answer:
Schema
Explanation:
Jean Piaget was a psychologist that developed a theory of cognitive development according to which we go through different stages during childhood and adolescence in which our thinking gets more complex until we reach the logic reasoning during adolescence.
According to Piaget, schemas are mental models of the world, in other words, they are the categories that helps us understand the world we live in. They are the basic building blocks that help us understand and have mental images of the world around us.
Therefore, Piaget believed that the basic building blocks of the way children understand the world are mental structures called schemas.
In a study of whether alcohol consumption might affect memory, research participants were assigned to drink either an alcoholic or a nonalcoholic beverage prior to completing a memory test. Those who drank the nonalcoholic beverage participated in the _____ condition.
a. survey
b. experimental
c. control
d. correlation
Those who drank the non-alcoholic beverage participated in the "control" condition.
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
In the design of an experiment, treatment of an independent variable or manipulation lacks in the control condition. Individuals allocated with the control group to serve as the basis for comparison in experiment. For an experiment a control is priority because it permits the experiment to reduce the variations in rest of the variables excluding the one being tested already.
Here non-alcoholic drinks participators are involved in control situation and such experiments remove the psychological and pharmacological effects of alcohol administration on emotions and behaviors like tension, taking sexual risk, fear and violence.
Sujay is conducting a research on a group of factory machinists as part of a study on workplace stress and heart disease. Before conducting his study, he explains the objective of the study to the subjects and tells them what they would need to do. He gives them the opportunity to choose if they want to participate or not. In other words, Sujay is seeking__________.
Answer:
Sujay is seeking informed consent.
Explanation:
The informed consent is a process by which the researcher, health provider, expert informs the patient about the process in which he/she will take part.
It tends to be in written form and it is general information regarding the risks and benefits of the procedure, product. The patient has to agree with it voluntarily.
In this case, Sujay is seeking informed consent since he explains the objective of the study, explaining what the subjects can and can't do as well as hand them the opportunity to choose if they want to participate or not.
The following traits have been incorporated into early theories of state development as causes, when in reality they are often consequences:___________.
Answer:
The following traits have been incorporated into early theories of state development as causes, when in reality they are often consequences:
Craft specialization, irrigation, Warfare. technology, and trade.
Explanation:
Warfare has been a consequence of the development of the state because it is a respond to how a state want to expand itself,gain more political and economic power.
Technology has been growing even more since Industrial Revolution. It has been developing from the productions of handcraft, agriculture methods to even more an more developed technology.
Irrigation was one of the first discovery of early societys in Egypt for example, this was a first step towards a more complex technology. But is was already a consequence of the creation of a state.
Trade was a consequence of people wanting to have a more organize way of distribution and exchange of goods. As a consequence technology was also developed.
A teacher divides her class into groups of four students and randomly chooses one of them to write review questions for an upcoming exam. The student who writes the questions then quizzes the other three students in each group. Afterward, everyone in class agrees that the students who wrote the questions are the smartest. This error in logic is a result of not taking the situation into account, otherwise known as
The correct answer is the fundamental attribution error
A teacher divides her class into groups of four students and randomly chooses one of them to write review questions for an upcoming exam. The student who writes the questions then quizzes the other three students in each group. Afterward, everyone in class agrees that the students who wrote the questions are the smartest. This error in logic is a result of not taking the situation into account, otherwise known as the fundamental attribution error
Members of the kingdom Plantae differ from members of the other kingdoms of Eukarya in that most members of the kingdom Plantae ________.
Answer: produce their own food
Explanation: The Eukarya domain consists of Kingdom Plantae, Kingdom Fungi, Kingdom Animalia and Kingdom Protista.
Members of the Kingdom Plantae are plants who are characterized as autotrophs, due to their ability to manufacture their own food through a process called photosynthesis, where plants utilize the energy derived from sunlight to produce their own nutrient.
Jeremy is in love with Carol and views her temper as an endearing example of her "feistiness." Her coworkers, however, interpret Carol’s temper as rude and insensitive. The difference between Jeremy and the coworkers illustrates the power of love to influence our
A. construals
B. relationships
C. influence attempts
D. behaviors
Answer: A) Construals
Explanation:
Construals is the factor that influence that manner in which a person creates perception and tries to understand and interpret the activity and surroundings around them.
According to the question,Jeremy loves Carol and thus, he believes that she is an enthusiastic and courageous.But according to her co-workers she is rude. Therefore, both the parties have different way of interpreting about Carol's behavior
Other options are incorrect because relationships,impact and behavior is not getting affected through the assumptions made by co-workers and Jeremy about Carol.Thus, the correct option is option(A).
One who believes that under certain circumstances involving a criminal threat to public safety, the interests of society should take precedence over individual rights.
Answer:
A public-order advocate
Explanation:
A public-order advocate is one who believes that under certain circumstances involving a criminal threat to public safety, the interests of society should take precedence over individual rights. A public-order advocate insist more on the overall society benefit of policies even though some individuals may be inconvenienced.
Polymorphism is made possible through ________________ a. static binding b. dynamic binding c. initialization d. messaging e. information hiding
Answer:
b. dynamic binding
Explanation:
Polymorphism is made possible through the use of dynamic binding. Dynamic Binding which is a computer programming mechanism or technique that focuses on waiting until run-time in order to identify an object or the function that is being called with the argument, and attempts to identify it by looking it up by name.
Answer: Dynamic binding.
Explanation: Dynamic binding, also known as late binding is a programming mechanism in which the method being called upon an entity or function being called with arguments is looked up when the programme is being run by a name.
Therefore, polymorphism (i.e the process of initiating entities of different forms by one interface), is incorporated by functions looked up by name when the programme is running.