The requirement that universities establish committees to review research proposals to ensure that human participants are protected is

Answers

Answer 1
It is referred as the belmon report. The belmon report is the one responsible of protecting and is a sort of guide line for the human subjects who are going to volunteer to an experiment or study and it is needed by universities establish communities in order to make sure that the participants that they have chosen are secure and protected.
Answer 2
Final answer:

The requirement for universities to establish committees to review research proposals ensures that human participants are protected. This is achieved through Institutional Review Boards (IRBs), which are mandated to uphold the safety and rights of human subjects in research studies.

Explanation:

The requirement that universities establish committees to review research proposals to ensure that human participants are protected refers to the formation of Institutional Review Boards (IRBs). These committees are mandated by federal regulations overseen by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Most research institutions, including universities, form these boards to review the ethical considerations of using human subjects.

IRBs aim to minimize risks to participants, ensure they are reasonable, and require informed consent from the participants. Informed consent means that the risks of participation must be clearly explained to the subjects, and they must consent in writing to participate in the study. The primary purpose of these IRBs is to ensure the dignity, safety, and rights of the human participants in research studies.

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Related Questions

In a given year, US exports were $5 billion and imports were $16 billion. What was the US trade deficit or trade surplus that year?

Answers

First, we will calculate the net trade balance:
net trade balance = exports - imports = $5 billion - $16 billion = $-11 billions

Then, we will decide whether this is trade deficit or trade surplus. A trade surplus is when the value of exports is more than that of imports while a trade deficit is when value of imports is more.
From the mentioned values, it is clear that the US suffered from a trade deficit this year.
Value of trade deficit = $11 billion.

When checking ids to identify minors, how can laser engraving used on the new british columbia driver's licenses and identification cards help?

Answers

The new Columbia driver's licence has latest security features that prevent fraud and identity theft. The laser engraving on the driver's licence is perceptible by touch and can be examined by touch to determine its authenticity. 

Answer:

It´s easier to spot the fake id´s.

Explanation:

With the new technology of laser engraving that has security measures to be harder or even impossible to clone, fake id´s are easier to spot, this can be used to easily spot minors that are using fake id´s to buy alcohol or to drive.

A __________ is a nuclear family that emerged in response to the requirements of an urban, industrial society and the shift away from an agrarian economy.

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MODERN FAMILY is a nuclear family that emerged in response to the requirements of an urban

1. Everyone has the same amount of risk. True False

Answers

False. Different jobs pose different amount of risk. A teacher's job is way less riskier than that of a soldier's.
Most definitely False

Oleksiy is an adjunct professor in the department of fine arts. he applied for a full-time job recently, which he did not get. he tries to put this situation in a positive light, reminding himself that he will have more time to produce artwork if he is not working a full-time job. he also reminds himself that some of his friends from grad school can’t find work related to art in any way. which type of coping approach is oleksiy using?

Answers

The coping approach that Oleksiy is using is called EMOTION FOCUSED. 
Emotion focused coping involves making efforts to cope with the stress or the challenge one is passing through by reminding oneself that one is still luckier compare to others. This is called positive comparison. Emotion method of coping also include distancing oneself from the challenge or minimizing the problem.
Final answer:

Oleksiy is using a coping strategy known as positive reinterpretation. He reframes the disappointing situation in a positive light, focusing on the potential benefits of his current situation and comparing it favorably to others.

Explanation:

Oleksiy is using a coping strategy known as positive reinterpretation. This approach involves reframing a negative experience in a way that helps to perceive it in a more positive light. In this context, instead of focusing on his disappointment of not getting a full-time job, Oleksiy practices positive reinterpretation by highlighting the benefits of his current situation such as having more time to create art and comparing his situation favorably to his fellow graduates who are unable to find work in their field of specialization. Just like the example of Chris, who also utilizes coping strategies by pursuing his intellectual interests on the side despite working blue-collar jobs, Oleksiy is using this coping mechanism to deal with his situation.

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Linda owns a bakery and wants to hire bill, a web-page developer, to create a new site for her company. linda does not need bill on staff permanently. bill would be considered a(n) ________

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Linda owns a bakery and wants to hire bill, a web-page developer, to create a new site for her company. Linda does not need bill on staff permanently. bill would be considered an independent contractor. The web-page developer is self-employed who controls his own employment circumstances, including when and how work is done.Doctors, dentists,lawyers, freelancers are also examples of independent contractors. 

If the “exact” terms of the listing agreement are met, the listing broker is entitled to a commission, even if the:

Answers

If the “exact” terms of the listing agreement are met, the listing broker is entitled to a commission, even if the: owner refuses to sell to the buyer
In most listing agreements, the listing broker entitled for a commission every time they give the owner a buyer. The agreements do not mention that the buyer have to actualize the deal for the commission to happen.
Final answer:

A listing broker earns a commission if the exact terms of the listing agreement are met, even if the sale does not materialize. This is due to the contractual nature of the listing agreement. The conditions set within that contract are what determine the broker’s entitlement to a commission.

Explanation:

The question revolves around the circumstances under which a listing broker is entitled to a commission. According to a typical listing agreement, if the broker fulfills the conditions outlined in the agreement, they are eligible for compensation. This is true even if the seller decides not to sell, the buyer decides not to buy, or if the seller sells the property to someone that the broker did not introduce to the property. It boils down to the fact that the broker has fulfilled his contractual duties by bringing a buyer who is ready, willing, and able to purchase at the terms set by the seller.

For instance, if a listing agreement states that the broker would receive a commission if they find a buyer willing to purchase the property at a specific price, and such a buyer is found by the broker, the broker would be entitled to their commission, irrespective of whether the seller decides to follow through with the sale. The bottom line is that the agreement's terms dictate whether a commission is due. It is an arrangement that is bound by the contractual terms agreed upon by both the seller and the listing broker.

Which u.s. president said in an annual message to congress, “today, more than ever before, american capital is seeking investment in foreign countries, and american products are more and more generally seeking foreign markets?”?

Answers

William Howard Taft. He evinced some political goals, clowning that in the event that he at any point made it to Washington, it would be on the grounds that his significant other was secretary of the treasury, yet he had dependably said his long lasting dream was to sit on the Supreme Court. Nellie, be that as it may, who had gone to the Hayes White House with her family as a kid, communicated an unmistakable fascination in living there.

How does the existence of substitutes affect the price elasticity of demand?

Answers

The price elasticity of demand (PED) is a calculation of how much the measure demanded changes with a change in price. When there is accessibility of substitute goods, the more probable substitutes there are for a given good or service, the greater the elasticity. When some close substitutes are accessible or available, consumers can easily change from one good to another even if there is only a small change in price. On the other hand, if no substitutes are available, demand for a good is more likely to be inelastic.
Final answer:

The existence of substitutes affects the price elasticity of demand by making it more elastic. Consumers have the option to choose alternative products instead of paying higher prices, leading to a larger change in the quantity demanded. The availability of substitutes influences how responsive consumers are to changes in price.

Explanation:

The existence of substitutes affects the price elasticity of demand. When there are close substitutes available for a product, the demand becomes more elastic. This means that consumers have the option to choose an alternative product instead of paying a higher price. As a result, a small price change can lead to a larger change in the quantity demanded.

For example, if the price of brand A soda increases, consumers may choose to buy brand B soda instead, as they are close substitutes. This shift in demand from brand A to brand B shows the price elasticity of demand for soda. Therefore, the availability of substitutes influences how responsive consumers are to changes in price.

Operational-level manufacturing systems deal with the firm's long-term manufacturing goals, such as where to locate a new plant.
a. True
b. False

Answers

I believe the answer is False. Operational-level systems deal with the equipment that manufactures the product, not where the product is manufactured. The upper-level CO'S
& business coordinators deal with location.

​__________ refers to the division of the economy into two areas of employment: a primary sector or upper tier, composed of higher-paid (usually dominant-group) workers in more secure jobs, and a secondary sector or lower tier, composed of lower-paid (often subordinate-group) workers in jobs with little security and hazardous working conditions.

Answers

The answer is Split Labor Market Theory. This was proposed by humanist Edna Bonacich in the mid 1970s as an endeavor to clarify racial/ethnic strains and work showcase division by race/ethnicity as far as social structure and political power as opposed to singular level preference.

What is the best way to judge the cooking and holding temperatures of food?

Answers

The best way to judge the cooking and the holding temperature of food is to use a food thermometer. Thermometers are devices that are used to measure temperature of objects. Specifically, food thermometers are for food use. They are designed for cooking or just checking the temperature of food products. There are two general types of thermometers namely analog and the digital thermometer. The difference between the two is on the way how temperature are read. For analog, temperature is read manually by a dial or by graduation markings. For digital, the temperature can be obtained directly since the value is written directly on a screen.

An illness that affects the brain and reduces a person's ability to cope, to adjust to every day life changes, or to get along with others is called a(n)

Answers

the answer is "mental disorder"

hope this helps (:
It might be personality disorder, people with personality disorder display rigid patterns of behavior that make it difficult for them to get along with others.

You can look more into this illness and see if that's the right one.

What is the amount of money that the policy holder must pay before the insurance company will reimburse an insured loss?

Deductible
Rider
Premium
Exclusion

Answers

The policy holder must pay deductible.

the answer to your question is deductible

How to access your federal reserve account?

Answers

The federal reserve account is the central bank of the United States of America. It is an independent bank in a sense that it does not need the approval of the President or any government authority to forego with their daily transactions. Only institutions have accounts in the federal reserves like commercial banks. An individual cannot access one.

Graduated licensing is a concept that is sweeping the united states true or false

Answers

It is TRUE that graduated licensing is a concept that is sweeping the United States. Graduated licensing is one of the way the government is employing to tackle the problem of incessant motor accident and to improve safety. The program is a three stages system that is made up of learner's permit, intermediate license and full license. 

When total demand outpaces actual output in the economy, the economy usually enters?

Answers

The economy usually enters into DEMAND PULL INFLATION. This situation is usually describes as too much money chasing too few goods. Demand pull inflation is characterized by increase in the prices of goods and services, increase in real gross domestic product and decrease in unemployment. 

John wanted to know how much he would pay this year in federal income taxes. which form would he use to determine this amount?

Answers

Final answer:

John would use the 1040EZ tax form to calculate his federal income taxes if he has a straightforward financial situation. For more complex finances, the standard 1040 form and additional forms might be needed.

Explanation:

John would use the 1040EZ tax form to determine how much he would pay this year in federal income taxes. This form is the simplest tax form for individuals with uncomplicated financial situations. When filling out the 1040EZ, John's taxable income is calculated by subtracting a standard deduction and an exemption from his adjusted gross income, which includes wages, interest income, and unemployment compensation. If John has a more complex financial situation, including additional income sources or desires to itemize deductions, he would need to use the more detailed 1040 form and potentially additional schedules or forms.

What is the first step in creating a cash flow statement?

Answers

The first step is to calculate income. 

Record your income.

Let me know how it goes!

Which mode can students use to ensure that their information is not saved in their chrome browser when they are done in the computer lab each day? (one word)?

Answers

Incognito mode opens another window where you can peruse the Internet in private without Chrome sparing the destinations you visit. You can switch between an Incognito window and any normal Chrome perusing windows you have open. You'll just be in Incognito mode when you're utilizing the Incognito window.

Assuming a speed limit is 105 km/hr, what is this in miles per hour? A. 55.247 mph B. 50.247 mph C. 60.247 mph D. 65.247 mph

Answers

In the question we are given 105 km/hr
One mile = 1.60934 km
105/1.60934 = 65.244.
Thus, 105 kilometer = 65.24 mile.
The correct option is D.

What do quotation marks mean in facebook activity log?

Answers

Quotation marks in Facebook activity log refer to your searches - so you searched a group or a person on Facebook, and that search is stored in your activity log. It stores both the things that you started typing, but didn't search in the end, and the things you did search. You can delete this if you want - just click the 'clear searches' button at the top.

_____ includes any symbol, made with the intent to authenticate a writing.
a. seal
b. informal note
c. mark
d. signature

Answers

Signature includes any symbol, made with the intent to authenticate a writing. The confirmation that a signature on a document belongs to the person who has signed it is called signature authentication. There is also electronic signature authentication in order computer users to prove their identity.  E-mail, SMS, and knowledge based questions are examples of electronic signatures. 

What action should you take if you fail to receive the renewal notice card reminding you that your driver license is about to expire?

Answers

The response to the given scenario above is that whether there is no renewal notice or you didn't receive any, it is best to renew the driver license without it. It is because the renewal notice is not a requirement in renewing your license when the individual already has the knowledge that it is about to expire. 

As it pertains to the diffusion of innovation, if the __________ group is relatively small, the number of people who ultimately adopt the innovation likely will also be small.

Answers

As it pertains to the diffusion of innovation, if the Early adopters 
group is relatively small, the number of people who ultimately adopt the innovation likely will also be small.
Early adopters refers to a group of people that start to use our product as soon as it available. The more early adopters we have, the easier it is for us to take the market share because of the mouth-to mouth advertising.

Dr. cho wants to know if differences in the growth rate of fish are based on genetics or the environment. he buys two fish. fish 1 is fed every day, while fish 2 is fed every other day. at the end of a month, fish 1 is nearly 15 percent larger than fish 2. considering the fish have a nearly identical genetic makeup, what can dr. cho conclude?

Answers

Dr. Cho should conclude that the growth rate of a specie is still greatly affected by its environment. I think that genetics play a big role, but only in the first few time periods of a life cycle. It is our genetics that tell our physical characteristics such as eye color, hair color, body type or skin tone. But as time progresses and your are exposed to an environment for a long period of time, these characteristic may be affected and can evolve. For example, the hair color of a person is originally black may become brownish if works regularly under the sun. The same is true for bone structure, metabolism and growth rate. External factors such as food could greatly affect a specie's characteristics.

In aâ ________, the manager is responsible for generating revenues and controlling costs.

Answers

The answer in the space provided is the cost center. It is because in the cost center, it is where costs are being managed, handled and are being charged in which is needed in purposes in accounting. It is usually handled by the manager in charged of the department in the cost center in which he or she does not only controls the cost but also generates revenues.

The people pane shows social media information available for any people who were included in the header of a message in the ____ pane.

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The people pane displays social media data presented for some people who were limited within the header of the message in the reading pane, as well as attachments, appointments and notes related to those people. A people pane is a pane in outlook that shows a certain contact laterally with related data including photos, status communication or feed, calendar items, etc. on or after outlook and other networks.

In two or three sentences, explain how a monopolist chooses a price

Answers

A monopolist desires to produce less goods while earning maximizing profit. However, if the marginal revenue of the goods are in decrease (less goods of demand), the monopolist must higher the demand by lowering the price for customers to buy the goods. Thus, the marginal revenue increases- goods demanded, lower prices of goods-for a lot of customer demands, produces more goods- due to customer increase of demand and lower price of goods. At the end of day, the monopolist makes maximizing profit..

How do price ceilings and price floors restrict the free exchange of prices?

Answers

Price ceilings are the limit of the prices to go high above the given ceiling while the price floor limit the prices to go below the given amount. The two restrict the free exchange of prices by putting a range of prices allowable only for a certain product. The prices are already limited between the price floor and the price ceiling.
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