Answer:
The answer is Inappropriate
Explanation:
For something to be inappropriate it means it is not suitable, useful or proper for a particular situation or is not considered socially acceptable. In this sentence, the curriculum was to emphasize on subjects with arts or trade which where not considered in the past because they were thought to be inappropriate but now the new administration is furthering the transition from traditional subjects to subjects that had been previously considered inappropriate.
The social loafing effect suggests that there is Select one: a. a direct relationship between group size and individual motivation. b. an inverse relationship between group size and individual motivation. c. no relationship between group size and individual motivation. d. a one-to-one relationship between group size and individual motivation.
Answer:
b. an inverse relationship between group size and individual motivation
Explanation:
In psychology, the term social loafing refers to the phenomenon that occurs when a person exerts less effort when he/she is being part of a group than when he/she works alone. This phenomenon also states that the bigger the groups the less effort the members of the group put into achieving the goals of the group.
Therefore, we can say that b. there is an inverse relationship between the groups size and individual motivation, since the BIGGER the group, the LESS motivation members of the group have.
Corporate citizenship refers to a set of beliefs stating that socially responsible behavior is a good idea. True False
Answer: False
Explanation:
Cooperate citizen ship is defined as the organization,corporations or any business firms have certain responsibility towards the community in which they are established and functioning their businesses.
Cultural management , social responsibility, environmental factors must be kept in mind of these firms and organization while exercising their practice and rights after obtaining license to work. It also considers financial aspect and economical responsibility.
Thus, the given statement in question is false because social responsible behavior belief is not referred as positive attitude for corporate sector.
________________ percent of African-American families do not live in poverty. Select one: a. Forty b. Fifty-five c. Sixty-two d. Seventy-seven
Answer:option d: seventy-seven percent.
Explanation:
Poverty in the United States of America is measured by how many people that do not meet the Federal Government official poverty threshold. Poverty rate can be by ethnicity and by age.
The poverty rate for Black and African-Americans is twenty-three(23) percent making a total of about nine million and one hundred thousand people(9.1 million) in poverty which means that Seventy-seven(77) percent of African-American families are not living in poverty.
Few of the reasons why black and African-Americans face because of discrimination at their workplaces, education and so on.
"A student identifies Fatigue as a health problem and nursing diagnosis for a client receiving home care for treatment of metastatic cancer. What statement or question would be best to validate this client problem
Answer:
D). "I think fatigue is a problem for you; do you agree?"
Explanation:
Fatigue may be defined as the lack of energy or a feeling of tiredness which causes the lack of motivation in oneself.
A cancer is said to be metastatic when the cancer cells spreads from the site of its origin to other parts or organs of the body and affects those organs of the body.
Constant extreme fatigue is a sign of cancer.
In the context, a student identifies fatigue to be a problem of the client and the client is undergoing a treatment for metastatic cancer, the student states that he had examined the client and found out that the client is suffering from fatigue best describes the client problem.
Choose the type of forecasting technique (survey, Delphi, averaging, seasonal, naive, trend, or associative) that would be most appropriate for predicting the following and give short explaination of why: a. Demand for Mother’s Day greeting cards. b. Popularity of a new television series. c. Demand for vacations on the moon. d. The impact a price increase of 10 percent would have on sales of orange marmalade. e. Demand for toothpaste in a particular supermarket.
Answer:
Explanation:
a. Demand for Mother’s day greeting card.- (Seasonal)
b. Popularity of a new television series. -(Trend)
c. Demand for vacation on the moon.- (Survey)
d. Demand for toothpaste in particular demand. -(Trend)
According to Rogers, ____ is the natural, undistorted, full-body reaction to an experience that avoids the filtering and distortion of incongruence.
The correct answer is Positive self-regard conscience
The Person Centered Approach is the product of Carl Rogers' significant clinical and academic experience. His work covered issues related to psychotherapy, the dynamics of interpersonal relationships and aspects of personality functioning.
Jamaica is a poor country that borrowed funds from the United States. Unable to repay the loan, Jamaica has agreed to numerous alliances and trade agreements that benefit the United States. This process in which a powerful nation uses loans and economic power to maintain control over a poor nation is called:Group of answer choicesa. Globalazationb. Caste systemc. Noecolonialsimd. Slavery
Answer:
c. Neocolonialism
Explanation:
Neocolonialism -
It refers to the method of using cultural imperialism , globalisation and capitalism in order to control and influence any developing country , is referred to as neocolonialism .
The method is used mostly by rich and developed country over the developing country , so as to get them under their control .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct option is Neocolonialism .
This is a method by which one can strengthen an inductive argument. Group of answer choices Adding false supporting premises Demonstrating that the argument is valid Adding supporting premises Inductive arguments cannot be strengthened
Answer:
Adding supporting premises
Explanation:
Reasoning tasks require reaching conclusions or making generalizations based on certain information, usually following certain logical rules.
The inductive method tries to order the observation, trying to draw conclusions of a universal nature from the accumulation of particular data.
The steps to follow are: observation and recording of the facts, analysis and classification of the facts and, finally, the inductive derivation of a generalization from the facts.
The type of stress that is considered a necessary part of life because it activates and motivates people to achieve their goals and succeed in life's challenges is referred to as ______
Answer:
Eustress
Explanation:
There are many types of stress that all people face in their life. Some stress is positive and some are negative. Chronic stress is negative. It works as a drain in mind. It is very harmful to health. There is another stress called positive stress that is eustress. This is important stress.
It helps a person to achieve their goals in life. This is called eustress. The stress in marriage, the stress in the exam, stress for an interview these all eustress that is important to help a person in achieving their goal. These stress are very necessary for life. These stress motivate and activate a person so that a person can achieve their goals.
Answer: EUSTRESS
Explanation: Eustress in psychology can be defined as a healthful stimulating kind and level of stress. The term Eustress was coined by endocrinologist Hans Selye, consisting of the Greek prefix eu- meaning "good", and stress, literally meaning "good stress". Some examples of eustress are as follows;
Desired physical exercise (e. g. weight training, running, biking)
Intentional exposure to cold water
Playing sports
Watching a suspenseful or scary movie
They are considered to be necessary because they are positive.
You have landed your dream job working for Steve Evert. Unfortunately, Steve does not understand the difference between a customer relationship management system, supply chain management system, and enterprise resource planning system. Using any example you choose, provide Steve with an overview of these important systems and how they add business value.
Answer:
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM:
It is a tool that helps all the companies information and data about it business secured, and easy to trace. This system can help you know how many times a customer checks the companies website, how many emails a particular customer sent to a staff, what product are customers more interested to buy, which customer has patronize the company's business most, and what is the best way to solve most customers need from past records. This is very important in any organization because the first mindset of every business is to keep it's customer as well as making profit from them. With this system we can select a customer for yearly award and recommendations, with this system when can select customers that should be awarded bonus.
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT:
The supply chain management is the branch of the business that overseas the movement of goods in and out the business. This aim of the business is very important to the business, because it helps the keep the records of raw materials been supplied, and amount of goods in the warehouse and the quantity of goods being supplied. Form this system we can know the products we supply most and how much raw materials we have used to produced the amount of finish goods in the warehouse, and also it is the duty of the supply chain to help supply any equipment we need in the company, to buy or to hire. For instance we need a hand drilling tool to help us drill a little deep to the soil, it is the duty of the supply chain to go to the market and inquire how much it will cost, for the account to decide whether to hire it or to buy it. It is also the duty of the supply chain management to keep inventory of all the items in the organization.
ENTERPRISE RESOURCES PLANNING SYSTEM:
This system helps you to manage all aspect of your business just with one function. It also work in hands with the supply chain to know all the movement of goods within and outside the company. This system will help you know the the amount in the finance, warehouse,production, supply and any other aspect of the business. As a manger you need to have this system in your firm because it is the simplest way you can be updated in all aims of the business with just one sight. It also helps you to run all the back office work easily and faster. From this system, you can always plan how the business should be restructured because you can see the performance of each unit through it
Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems help manage customer interactions to increase satisfaction and loyalty. Supply Chain Management (SCM) systems manage the flow of goods and services to maximize value and competitive advantage. Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems integrate core business processes in real-time for improved information flow and stakeholder management.
Explanation:Steve, it's essential to understand how various systems such as Customer Relationship Management (CRM), Supply Chain Management (SCM), and Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems add value to a business. A CRM system helps manage a company's interactions and relationships with both current and potential customers. It streamlines processes to increase customer satisfaction and loyalty, which can lead to increased sales and profitability.
On the other hand, an SCM system focuses on the flow of goods and services. It involves the active management of supply chain activities to maximize customer value and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. This system helps in managing the production process, from procurement of raw materials to the distribution of finished goods.
Lastly, an ERP system is an integrated management of core business processes, often in real-time and mediated by software and technology. This system can include planning, purchasing, inventory, sales, marketing, finance, and human resources. By integrating these functions, an ERP system can facilitate the flow of information between all business functions inside the boundaries of the organization and manage the connections to outside stakeholders.
The __________ dimension of inequality lies in the realm of others conferring or denying one social honor, dignity, and respect.
Plutocratic dimension of inequality lies in the realm of others conferring or denying one social honor, dignity, and respect.
What is plutocratic government?Plutocracy is a form of government where people are ruled or controlled by the wealthy people.
Wealth forms the basis of your power, respect and authority directly and indirectly.
Therefore, Plutocratic dimension of inequality lies in the realm of others conferring or denying one social honor, dignity, and respect.
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The 'status' dimension of inequality is about the respect, honor, and dignity conferred or denied by society to individuals, which differs from other dimensions like wealth and power. Max Weber highlighted that status, alongside wealth and power, plays a critical role in determining one's position in the social hierarchy.
The status dimension of inequality lies in the realm of others conferring or denying one social honor, dignity, and respect. In the context of social inequality, status, also referred to as prestige, involves the level of respect and admiration that society has for an individual's social position. This is distinct from other dimensions of inequality, such as wealth and power. Wealth refers to the total economic assets owned by an individual, while power is the ability to influence others or control outcomes, even in the face of resistance.
Max Webber, a prominent social theorist, argued that social ranking is determined not only by economic standing (wealth) but also by power and status. These elements often interconnect, but they can also operate independently. For instance, a person may possess substantial wealth yet hold little societal respect or prestige due to the nature of their earnings. Conversely, an individual might enjoy high status and respect due to their contributions to society (e.g., scientists or professors), despite not being particularly wealthy. Social inequality is deeply rooted in these aspects, placing individuals on different rungs of the societal ladder based on wealth, power, and status.
Groups in which the relationships are primarily impersonal and instrumental are Select one: a. primary groups. b. secondary groups. c. reference groups. d. expressive groups.
Answer:
The answer is B. Secondary groups.
Explanation:
People who belong to a secondary group interact in a different personal level compared to those who belong to a primary group. Secondary groups are established to accomplish some functions. Thus, the roles between people are considered more interchangeable.
Secondary groups are considered groups through which we can exchange some explicit commodities like services for payments or labor for wages.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Secondary Groups
Secondary Groups are large and impersonal social groups devoted to some specific interest or activity. Their main Characteristics is that have limited participation impersonal and most times formal relationships
People who join a secondary group have specific goals in mind. Their main purpose is viewed as a means to an end (ex. classroom,work, etc.).
They are, in most regards, the opposite of primary groups. They are commonly short term. They are goal oriented. They are typically impersonal.
A good example of a secondary group would be a sports team, they are larger and only bonded by a common activity or goal.
There is considerable evidence indicating that the _______________ of the psychotherapist is inextricably intertwined with the outcome of psychotherapy.
Answer:
There is considerable evidence indicating that the PERSON of the psychotherapist is inextricably intertwined with the outcome of psychotherapy.
Final answer
The key to the success of psychotherapy is often the therapeutic alliance formed between the therapist and the patient. The quality of this relationship is paramount, especially in person-centered therapy, which emphasizes empathy and positive regard. Outcome research suggests that while many therapies are effective, none is superior, but they all share the common element of a strong therapeutic alliance.
explaination -
There is considerable evidence indicating that the therapeutic alliance of the psychotherapist is inextricably intertwined with the outcome of psychotherapy. Whether it's the specific psychotherapy an individual chooses, one critical factor that determines the success of treatment is the person's relationship with the psychologist or therapist. This connection, often referred to as the therapeutic alliance, reflects the collaborative and affective bond between therapist and client, and it encompasses the agreement on therapy goals and tasks.
The quality of the relationship between therapist and patient is critical, particularly in person-centered therapy, which prioritizes genuineness, empathy, and unconditional positive regard. These elements contribute to a nurturing relationship where the therapist actively listens and reflects the client's feelings. This therapeutic engagement is considered a fundamental part of effective psychotherapy as it encourages improvement, hope, and deeper self-examination.
Outcome research in psychology has demonstrated that while various therapies have been effective in treating disorders, no single type of therapy consistently outperforms others. What successful therapies share is their ability to form a therapeutic alliance that gives clients hope and fosters positive change. This alliance is evidently important, with a recorded effect size indicating considerable benefits to individuals undergoing therapy, which presumably extends to broader societal benefits as well.
Which of these played the largest role in Buddhism's spread throughout Asia from the 100s to the 700s CE?
A) The Crusades
B) The Silk Road
C) Mongol invasions
D) Persian missionaries
The Silk Road played the largest role in Buddhism's spread throughout Asia from the 100s to the 700s CE.
Explanation:
In the early first and second century Silk Road was used by Buddhism to reach Han China. The invasion of China by Buddhism happened through this Silk road. The religion which was new was preached by the monks of Buddhist through their Silk Road travel.
In that way, Buddhism was preached to China with Silk Road which was in first century. In the seventh century, the travel of Buddhism via silk road came to an end. This happened because here was an increased spreading of the religion Islam in the Central Asia.
The selections below are taken from a speech delivered in 1861 by Wendell Phillips, a prominent white American abolitionist. The speech, written near the beginning of the Civil War, when Northerners were debating whether to allow African Americans to serve in the military, celebrates the achievements of the Haitian general Toussaint-Louverture (c. 1744-1803). Toussaint-Louverture was a former slave who led the struggle to liberate other enslaved Haitians. At one time, he was the most powerful leader in Haiti, which was threatened alternately by French, Spanish, and British armies.
The correct answer is Napoleonic War
Napoleonic wars were a series of conflicts between French revolutionaries and the European monarchy. It was one of the most important wars in history and started around 1803.
By taking the power of Louis XVI, Napoleon Bonaparte - French revolutionary and national hero, who followed the motto prescribed by the French Revolution Liberté, égalité, fraternité (Freedom, equality and fraternity) intended to spread the ideal of the French revolution and end the absolutist monarchy .
At association meetings, Remo always makes a point of informing others that he received his law degree from Harvard, giving him a distinctive edge. Remo's belief that his degree and affiliation with Harvard makes him superior to others is an example of _____. prejudice ethnocentrism discrimination stereotyping
Answer:
ethnocentrism
Explanation:
Ethnocentrism is simply a term in anthropology and social science that is used when describing the act of judging the culture of others with the belief that the personal standards and values of your own culture are superior. This can be applied to the scenario of Remo, as he sees Harvard as having the superior culture and hence since he attended Harvard, he is superior to everyone who did not attain a degree from Harvard.
Do these data identify the cause of atherosclerosis in the mice? Explain (Note that "causation" means that one event is responsible for the occurrence of the other, while "correlation" means that the two events appear to occur together).
Answer:
Atherosclerosis:The atherosclerosis is the abnormality which is faced by the living being inside its circulatory system. As the circulation system faces disabilities in driving the medium through the different pathways or arteries inside the living organism's body. As the atherosclerosis involves the narrowing of the arteries. It is mainly due to the deposition of the trans fats in the circulatory system.
Graph:As the graph is comprised of the trans fats concentration in the blood medium on the x-axis and the percentage of artery atherosclerosis on the y-axis. As the graph represents the correlation between the rate or possibility of the having atherosclerosis inside mice, while having the concentration of the trans fats in the blood medium. As the chance or the possibility of contracting the atherosclerosis in the mice all depends upon the factors like age, sex, and weight of the living beings.
The data provided cannot determine the cause of atherosclerosis in mice.
Explanation:The data provided alone cannot identify the cause of atherosclerosis in the mice. The information given in the question refers to the difference between two groups of mice: one group with normal Ldlr gene and another group with Ldlr gene disruption. The correlation between the Ldlr gene disruption and the presence of atherosclerosis is observed, but this does not establish direct causation. To determine causation, additional experiments and evidence would be necessary. These might involve controlling other variables, conducting experiments with larger sample sizes, or using specific gene-editing techniques.
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At the most general level, the term antisocial behavior refers to a. behavior that damages relationships or is culturally undesirable. b. aggressive behavior. c. violent behavior. d. behavior that people do alone.
Answer:
a. behavior that damages interpersonal relationships or is culturally undesirable
Explanation:
In psychology, the term "antisocial behavior" is described as specific actions carried out by a person who is responsible for violating social norms in such a way that tends to reflect a disregard for another person or else violates other person's rights.
Antisocial behavior carried-out by a person is often considered as harmful for people as it represents intentional aggression and overt and covert hostility towards the other person.
When policymakers are considering a particular action, they can use consumer surplus as a(n)A. objective measure of the benefits to buyers as determined by policymakers.B. measure of the benefits to buyers as the buyers perceive them.C. potentially flawed measure of the benefits to buyers if the buyers are not rational.D. Both b) and c) are correct.
The correct answer is letter D
measure of the benefits to buyers as the buyers perceive them. potentially flawed measure of the benefits to buyers if the buyers are not rational
Which of these two types of definitions of crime, normative or labeling, best explains why prostitution is legal in some rural counties in Nevada (e.g., Nye County) but illegal in Clark County and other counties in the state
Answer:
normative
Explanation:
A crime which is against or violates the cultural standards or the prevailing norms can be termed as the normative definition of crime. In other words, crime which is offends a set of norms such as moral codes is called as the normative crime.
Thus prostitution can be considered as a normative crime in some places where it is against the moral characteristics of the society. Whereas in some places, prostitution is acceptable.
Thus this explains why prostitution is legal in Nevada while it is illegal in Clark County.
The normative definition of crime best explains why prostitution is legal in some rural counties in Nevada but illegal in others.
Explanation:The best explanation for why prostitution is legal in some rural counties in Nevada but illegal in others is the normative definition of crime. Normative definitions of crime are based on societal values and beliefs about what is right and wrong. In some rural counties in Nevada, there may be a different cultural view that prostitution is not morally wrong and therefore it is not considered a crime. However, in other counties like Clark County, there may be a different societal view that considers prostitution to be morally wrong and therefore it is illegal.
How many of the world's 20 largest cities are located in Western Europe?
none
one
two
D. four
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
None of the world's 20 largest cities are located in Western Europe.
Explanation:
The region covering the western part of Europe is known as Western Europe. Some of the Western Europe countries are London, Vatican City, Austria, Italy, Portugal, Spain, France, Belgium, Netherlands, Ireland, Switzerland, Germany and Greece.
Western Europe is known for its variety of foods and dairy products. Western Europe has different range of climate.
According to University Policy Number 1114, "Encryption is the conversion of data into a form that is unreadable by an unauthorized user or process." Data Custodians must therefore employ encryption to protect all data for which they have physical or logical possession. True or False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Encryption is the process of converting data using algorithm into forms unreadable by others unless they possess the key, this to protect the data from unauthorized access. It is a data security measure. Thus, it is advicable for security purposes that data Custodians should employ encryption in protecting all data for which they have physical or logical possession to prevent data loss or theft.
Egoistic helping is motivated by __________ and the end goal is to __________. a. empathy, reduce others' distress. b. guilt, reduce others' distress. c. pity, reduce others' distress. d. personal distress, reduce one's own distress.
Answer:d. personal distress, reduce one's own distress.
Explanation:Egoistic refers to a belief that we all tend to put our own needsahead of those of everyone else. According to this term , whatever we do is driven by self interest , we do something because if we don't do it we fear we may suffer work form of distress for example if you help an elderly person mostly it is because you will feel guilty of you didn't and to reduce that form of distress you end up helping the elderly person .
Egoistic must not be confused with egotistic , egotistic refers to have a very high opinion of yourself which is usually delusional and not based on reality.
Answer:
d. personal distress, reduce one's own distress.
Explanation:
In psychology, the term egoistic helping refers to a type of behavior where the helper wants to increase his/her positive feelings about one's self or to receive some kind of benefit. It is also motivated because the person feels a personal distress so he/she helps in order to reduce this distress.
Therefore, egoistic helping is motivated by personal distress and the end goal is to reduce one's own distress.
Which of the following statements about subcultures is FALSE? Group of answer choices They are mutually exclusive; individuals may not participate in more than one subculture. They have shared learning experiences. They have different learning experiences. They may originate in ethnicity, class, region, or religion. They exemplify "levels of culture."
Answer:
Subcultures are mutually exclusive; individuals may not participate in more than one subculture.
Explanation:
A group within larger culture having interests and beliefs at variance with those of larger culture is called a subculture.
Subculture groups within a society have norms and values distinct from that of majority. Hippies, fans of heavy metal, bikers and Goths are examples of subcultures. Biker gang is also a subculture, some subcultures are countercultures.
The false statement is that subcultures are mutually exclusive and individuals cannot participate in more than one. In reality, individuals can engage in and identify with multiple subcultures. Subcultures are part of the broader dominant culture and individuals can navigate across them.
Explanation:The false statement about subcultures, among the provided choices, is: They are mutually exclusive; individuals may not participate in more than one subculture. In reality, individuals can participate in and identify with multiple subcultures. Subcultures are smaller groups that exist within broader, dominant culture, often characterized by distinctive lifestyle, values, norms, and beliefs. They may indeed emerge from ethnicity, class, region, religion, or various shared experiences. They contribute to the levels of culture, creating diversity within larger societal structures. Thus, individuals can navigate and engage in multiple subcultures simultaneously.
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__________ have long argued that traditional investigations of stratification overlook the key underlying issue of one's relations to the means of production. Select one: a. Functionalists b. Marxists c. Interactionists d. Developmentalists
Answer: Marxists
Explanation: Marxism refers to a philosophy that establish society organization through economic and political views, where the means of production is own by the workers.
However, Marxists argued the traditional investigations of stratification based on individuals labor conditions, that is an basic issue of individual relations to the means of production.
Legal action is most often taken against group workers if one or more members think they have suffered physical harm, emotional trauma, or psychological or fmancia1 damage. Such legal action is usually in the form of a (n)
a. criminal action
b. malpractice suit
c. court injunction
d. legal liability
Answer:
malpractice suit
Explanation:
malpractice suit- it is referred to that negligence due to which person suffered injuries, trauma or any financial damage. Malpractice suit defines that condition that occurs due to omission or negligence of a doctor or medical representative.
it is referred to as the legal action that is brought against any professional due to unprofessional or illegal practice.
A malpractice suit is the legal action most often taken against group workers when individuals have endured physical, emotional, or psychological harm.
In response to the question posed, the most fitting legal action taken against group workers when members suffer harm would likely be a malpractice suit. This kind of lawsuit is appropriate when a professional or group of professionals fails to perform their duties to the accepted standard of practice in their field, resulting in harm to a client. Cases involving emotional harm, physical harm, or psychological harm, as well as financial damage, are commonly addressed through malpractice suits. This contrasts with criminal action which is mostly associated with offenses against the state, a court injunction which typically involves an order to cease certain actions, and general legal liability that could pertain to various forms of responsibility under the law.
Even when everyone else in the group is upset or confused, Anthony stays cool, calm, and
objective. He doesn't mind making tough decisions and can't understand why other group
members get upset about things that are not relevant to the issue under discussion. In most
situations, Anthony thinks it is more important to be right than liked. Which Myers-Briggs
personality trait best describes Anthony?
a. extrovert
b. sensor
c. intuitive
d. thinker
e. perceiver
According to the best business practices associated with and approved by IG Subject Matter experts, there are three (3) key Event-Based prerequisites that must be completed before an event-based disposition can be implemented. These prerequisites are?
Answer:
The answers are; The ERM Systems must have complete retention and disposition capabilities, A clear start date is a required, Clarify trigger events
Explanation:
An event-based disposition is an instruction of disposition which qualifies a record to transfer or to be destroyed after the occurrence of a specific event and when it is no longer needed. Before executing an event-based disposition it is required that the Enterprise Risk Management Systems have complete retention and disposition capabilities, A clear start date is required and that trigger events are clarified.
Going to a Party Jing and Bob are each invited to a party. From previous experience, it is known that there is a 95% probability that at least one of them will actually go to the party. In addition, Jing will actually go to the party with 80% probability, and Bob will actually go to the party with 75% probability. Based on this information, you are asked to determing what can be said about these two events: Event 1: "Jing will actually go to the party" and Event 2: "Bob will actually go to the party" Q1) Are these two events complementary events? Q2) Are these two events disjoint (or mutually exclusive) events? Q3) Are these two events independent events? For each Question, provide your answer of Yes or No and appropriate explanation to support for your answer. Question 4 Answer
Answer:
1. NO
2. NO
3. YES
Explanation:
A complementary event are those event that it's probability can be sum up to 1. That's means in two events their must be one out come. Example is using a coin head and tail. In complementary event, the two out come can not occurs the same time. Since their is possiblity of Bob and Jing going the party, that means even 1 and event 2 can occurs the same time.
A disjoint event are those even which it's out come are not similar. And it is an event in which in a two chances one must occur, it is similar to the complementary event but it's not the same with it. Disjoint event only allows one event outcome, in a chance of two event.
The two event are independent, because event one does not depend on event two to occur. The two even can occur together, and the other can occur while the other won't. Since Bob and Jing probability of going to the party are separate. Their probability out come those not depend on each other's out come. This is the correct statement.
A collegiate cross-country runner increases her mileage two months before the start of preseason conditioning. Because this will be her last year of collegiate competition, her mileage increases are significantly greater than in years past. She begins to notice that her muscles are more sore than usual after workouts. Her times remain good, and after an examination by the head athletic trainer she learns that her body composition, blood pressure, and resting heart rate are essentially unchanged since testing two months earlier. Is this athlete overtrained? What is the difference between overreaching and overtraining? If this pattern of unsupervised mileage increases continues, what might begin to happen to this athlete physiologically? Will her performance improve?
Answer:
This athlete has not become over trained.
Though she may be overreaching. If her overreaching continues, the overtraining syndrome is likely to occur, causing, among other things, decreased VO2max, body fat percentage, muscle glycogen, lactate, and total testosterone concentration.
In addition, muscle soreness, creatine kinase, and submaximal exercise heart rate are likely to increase.
The biggest factor will be that performance is likely to decrease drastically.
Final answer:
The cross-country runner is likely experiencing overreaching, not overtraining. The Overload Principle is used to increase mileage and improve cardiorespiratory endurance, but unsupervised increases in mileage could lead to overtraining syndrome, adverse health effects, and potentially a decline in performance.
Explanation:
Based on the athlete's symptoms of increased muscle soreness yet maintaining good times, unchanged body composition, blood pressure, and resting heart rate, it appears she may be experiencing overreaching rather than overtraining. Overreaching can be part of a normal training regimen when increasing cardiorespiratory endurance; it is characterized by a temporary performance decrement, but rest and proper recovery can lead to subsequent performance improvements. In contrast, overtraining is a more severe, chronic condition resulting in performance decrements that require much longer recovery periods.
Applying the Overload Principle, the athlete is increasing her mileage to exert a "greater than normal load" on her body. This principle can enhance cardiorespiratory endurance by progressively challenging the body, resulting in beneficial physiological adaptations. However, if the pattern of unsupervised mileage increases continues, the athlete risks developing overtraining syndrome, which involves more serious health risks and a prolonged recovery period, thus potentially leading to a decline in performance rather than an improvement.
Long-term excessive exercise, especially without proper conditioning and rest, can lead to injuries, scarring of the heart, heart rhythm abnormalities, or amenorrhea in females. Hence, it's vital to balance the Overload Principle with appropriate recovery and periodization to minimize risks of overuse injuries and ensure continuous improvement in performance.