Answer: Ecumene
Explanation:
Ecumene is a geographical term which means inhabited land. Ecumene refers to land where people have made their permanent home and a place where humans earn their living. Ecumene serves both residential and economics purpose to humans. Human beings carry out their day to day activities on ecumene.
* Humans are unevenly distributed across Earth as most of the world’s population lives in the cities. The larger percentage of the world's population now live in the city because of the presence of social amenities and the search for white collar job which causes overcrowding and increase in crime rate in the city.
Final answer:
The ecumene signifies Earth's regions inhabited permanently by humans, and a majority of the global population now lives in cities, illustrating significant uneven distribution. This urban concentration is especially prevalent in high-income countries and is driven by various factors including economic opportunities and urbanization trends. The challenge now is ensuring sustainable development amidst these shifts.
Explanation:
The ecumene is the portion of Earth occupied by permanent human settlement. Humans are unevenly distributed across Earth as most of the world’s population is concentrated in cities. This distribution is influenced by several factors including access to resources, historical migration patterns, and urbanization trends. Over time, the trend of urbanization has resulted in a significant shift in population from rural to urban areas. As of recent data, a majority of the global population now resides in urban areas, with the rate of urban dwellers increasing significantly over the past few decades. The shift towards urban living is more pronounced in high-income countries such as North America, Western Europe, and parts of Asia where up to 80% of the population lives in urban settings. Conversely, many low to lower-middle-income countries still have a significant proportion of their populations living in rural areas. Urbanization is closely linked to income levels, with wealthier nations experiencing higher rates of urbanization. Furthermore, cities offer a range of economic, social, and cultural opportunities that attract people from rural areas. However, this rapid urbanization also presents significant challenges, including the need for sustainable development to ensure that urban growth does not lead to excessive depletion or damage to the natural environment.
What would happen to Earth's temperature if the energy absorbed from the sun (solar radiation) was less than the emitted (thermal) energy leaving the Earth? (2)
Answer:
The earths temperature will decrease
Explanation:
The earth absorbs about 45% of solar radiation, 29% are emitted back to space. This process of solar radiation being absorbed and distributed to the components of the earth and the reflection of excess energy back to space is known as the earth's energy budget and this process is necessary to keep the temperature of the earth relatively stable.
If the energy absorbed by the earth is less than the energy leaving the earth, the earths temperature will decrease. This means that there is less energy coming in compared to the energy lost to space.
If less solar energy is absorbed compared to the thermal energy emitted from the Earth, the Earth's temperature would decrease. This cooling would occur due to an imbalance in the energy equilibrium that presently exists, which is regulated by factors like cloud cover and the greenhouse effect.
Explanation:If the energy absorbed from the sun (solar radiation) was less than the energy leaving the Earth (thermal radiation), the Earth's temperature would decrease. This is due to the principle of energy balance. The Earth's relatively constant temperature is the result of an equilibrium between the incoming solar radiation and the energy radiated from the Earth.
A great deal of this balance is intermediate by Earth's varied characteristics such as cloud cover and the greenhouse effect. Greater temperatures can cause more water to evaporate, forming more clouds which reflect more radiation back into space, hence lowering the temperature. Furthermore, the greenhouse effect attributes to this energy balance by absorbing the vast majority of the infrared radiation emitted from the Earth. Key gasses, such as carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O) in the atmosphere, re-radiate this absorbed energy either back to Earth or into outer space. The re-radiation back to Earth helps maintain its surface temperature.
It is important to note that these processes allow the Earth to maintain suitable temperatures for life. Therefore, if less solar radiation is absorbed compared to the thermal radiation emitted, the unbalanced energy would cause the average global temperatures to fall, leading to a cooler climate on Earth.
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What process leads to deforestation and increased erosion?
A. mining
B. reforestation
C. urbanization
Both mining and urbanization lead to deforestation and increased erosion by removing vegetation that holds soil together and prevents erosion.
The process that leads to deforestation and increased erosion can be both A. mining and C. urbanization. When vast land areas are cleared for extraction of minerals (mining) or for the expansion of cities and infrastructure (urbanization), the vegetation which hold the soil together and help prevent erosion is removed. This favors the action of wind and water, which can carry away the top soil, leading to erosion.Learn more about Deforestation here:
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Number the following igneous rock types according to how mafic they are, with 1 being the least mafic (most felsic) and 4 being the most mafic. A. Andesite.B. Basalt.C. Peridotite.D. Rhyolite.
Answer:
1) Rhyolite 2) Andesite 3) Basalt 4) Peridotite
Explanation:
Mafic rocks are rocks rich in the heavier elements such as Magnesium and iron. They are usually dark in color. Common examples of Mafic rocks are Basalt and Gabro.
Felsic rocks on the other hand are rocks rich in the lighter elements such as Silicon, Aluminium and Potassium. They are lighter in color compared to mafic rocks. Felsic rocks are rich in minerals that are deficient in mafic rocks and vice versa. Examples of Felsic rocks are quartz, feldspars e.t.c.
The capital of the eastern part of the roman empire was constantinople. What is the name of the that city today?
Istanbul. It's Istanbul, not Constantinople!
Are modern Borders similar to the borders arbitrarily drawn by the Europeans in berlin from an Africa map in the 1914's?
Answer:
Yes, They are similar.
Explanation:
While Europeans in Berlin in 1914 did make arbitrary maps, they are similar to modern maps today.
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Modern borders are influenced by a range of historical events and factors, while the Berlin Conference borders often ignored ethnic and political realities, contributing to ongoing conflicts.
Explanation:While current political borders do share similarities with the borders established during the Berlin Conference, they also reflect the dynamic changes that occurred throughout the 20th century. Earlier European borders, including those drawn by the Berlin Conference, often disregarded ethnic and political realities, contributing to continued conflict and complexity in European and African nations. In contrast, modern border definitions have been influenced by a multitude of factors, including historical allegiances, wars, and post-war treaties such as the Potsdam Conference, though remnants of colonialism persist in the form of 'phantom borders' that continue to influence current geopolitical and social landscapes.
A hominin (human family) skull was found in a shale layer between two fine-grained igneous rock layers. There were no baked zones on the rocks above the igneous layers. The skull had been 100% fossilized and changed to stone; there was no original skull material left. On the basis of this information, decide which of the following statements is true.
a. The skull should be dated by the carbon-14 method, since this is the method used for organic material older than 1 million years.
b. The igneous layers can be dated by radiometric methods; the shale layers cannot be dated radiometrically.
c. The skull itself cannot be dated, because it is no longer organic material and it is not igneous material. The age of the skull is determined by its position between the igneous layers.
d. The igneous layers must be lava flows, because they are fine-grained rock and there are no baked zones on the rock above them.
Answer:
a. The skull should be dated by the carbon-14 method, since this is the method used for organic material older than 1 million years.
Explanation:
The skull can be given an absolute age as it lies in a layer between the two sills. These igneous layers flow not the sills, as they have not baked by the sedimentary rocks that are found above and below them. The sedimentary rocks themselves cant be dated radio-metrically. Theses skull could be more than 100,000 years old as the genus of the homo has existed since then and now.The skull, now fossilized with no original organic material, can't be directly dated. The age is determined by dating the surrounding igneous rock layers.
Explanation:The correct statement is: "The skull itself cannot be dated, because it is no longer organic material and it is not igneous material. The age of the skull is determined by its position between the igneous layers." In geology, igneous layers can usually be radiometrically dated using the decay of radioactive isotopes. However, since the skull has been completely fossilized and there is no original organic material left, it cannot be dated using techniques like Carbon-14 dating. Therefore, the best estimation of the age of the fossil would be based on the dates established for the surrounding igneous layers.
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The correct order of stages in the primary succession of a volcanic island environment is illustrated by
Answer:
B) volcanic rock-lichen-mosses-sea grasses
Explanation:
The volcanoes tend to cluster along the long and the narrow belts were folding and faulting takes place and the rock provides a channel ways to the surface for the escape of the magma. Is typically an island arc and environmental volcanic lie along an arcuate, crustal ridge and is bounded by a deep oceanic trench. Example os of the Hawaii islands and the accession islands.Answer:
volcanic rock-lichen-mosses-sea grasses is the correct answer of this question.
Explanation:
The right sequence of levels in the predominant succession of a community of volcanic islands represented by grasses from the rock-lichen-mosses-sea volcano.The volcano is a breach in the Earth's crust that enables molten rock to enter the atmosphere from underneath the crust.Volcanoes shape at the edges of continental plates on Earth.Volcanic archipelago are created by volcanism on the seafloor, often close to the borders of crustal plains forming the crust of both the Earth.
Located in the vast Atlantic Ocean, about seven miles off the coast of Venezuela, is a small but fertile island that had retained from the period of its first discovery the name of Trinidad, and though picturesque, has rarely been visited by Europeans until the sixteenth century.
A. is a small but fertile island that had retained from the period of its first discovery the name of Trinidad, and though picturesque, has rarely been
B. was the small but fertile island of Trinidad, which retained its name from the period when it had first been discovered, and though picturesque, it had rarely been
C. Trinidad is a small but fertile island that retains its name from the period of its first discovery, and though picturesque, has rarely been
D. is a small but fertile island, which has retained from the period of its first discovery the name of Trinidad, and though picturesque, had rarely been
E. the small but fertile island of Trinidad, retaining its name from the period of its first discovery, though picturesque, rarely
Answer:
D). Is a small but fertile island, which has retained from the period of its first discovery the name of Trinidad, and though picturesque, had rarely been
Explanation:
As per the question, option D correctly revises the underlined phrase 'is a small....been' as it follows the grammatical and syntactical structure adequately. The use of tenses is apt according to the context of the statement. The other options are incorrect as they are either grammatically or semantically wrong. The options A and C are incorrect as the use of 'past tense('had retained' in the first clause) deviates the meaning while option B involves an inappropriate sequence of tenses and option E contains a modifying error. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
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Till, Moraine and kettle are examples of a. glacial erosion c. glacial deposition b. types of glaciers d. valley glaciers Please select the best answer from the choices provided A
Answer:
Till, Moraine and kettle are example of glacial deposition.
Explanation:
Glacial deposition means the settling of sediments by the action of glacier.
For example,the formation of a new island takes place by glacier action that deposit sediment.
During this process,they take away debris,sand,soil,rock and other particles which get stuck with in ice that mainly travel through glaciers.
Moraine is formed by unconsolidated glacier debris which is formed on the earth through geomorphological process.
Till is formed by the mixture of sediment deposition which is mainly carried out by glacier.
Answer:
C) glacial deposition
Explanation:
Peyer patches are large accumulations of malt located only in the
Answer:
Small intestine
Explanation:
The Peyer patches are usually referred to as those smaller masses of lymphatic tissues and are abundantly present throughout the area of ileum of the small intestine. It plays an important role by protecting the intestine from the various types of bacterial infections, thereby improving the immunity system of the body. They are commonly considered as the aggregated lymphoid nodules.
Thus, these are the large accumulation of malts in the small intestine.
Which of the following best describes an environmental problem that is often linked to the process of fracking?
Fracking operations require large tracts of land, which degrades habitat and harms wildlife.Fracking can increase stream flow and water volume, disrupting fish migration pathways.Wastewater from fracking operations is injected into porous rock formations, which can induce seismic activity.Excessive nutrients, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, run off the land near fracking sites, which can lead to large algal blooms in nearby waterways.
Answer:
Wastewater from fracking operations is injected into porous rock formations, which can induce seismic activity.
Explanation:
The environmental concerns of the fracking can be linked to the increase of the potential for the oil spills that harm the coil and the surrounding vegetation and can cause the earthquakes due to the high pressure that is used to extract the oil and the gas from the rocks and storage of the excessive wastewater on site.Fracking often leads to environmental issues such as induced seismic activity from wastewater injection, and potential groundwater contamination due to handling and spillage of fracturing fluid.
One environmental problem that is often linked to the process of fracking is the potential for induced seismic activity due to the injection of wastewater into porous rock formations. Fracking operations involve the use of high-pressure fluids to fracture shale formations in order to extract oil and gas. However, this process requires enormous amounts of water mixed with various chemicals, which can result in contaminated water that when improperly disposed, can lead to seismic disturbances as well as potential groundwater contamination.
Additionally, the fracturing fluid contains potentially hazardous chemicals that may seep into groundwater supplies, posing serious risks to human and environmental health. The improper handling of the wastewater produced can lead to spillage and leakages, adversely affecting surrounding ecosystems and potentially leading to the aforementioned seismic events.
What are common tectonic settings associated with volcanic activity?
Answer: Mantle plumes, Continental rifts, island arcs, and Continental arcs
Explanation:
Mantle plume is the mechanism of convecting abnormally hot rocks within the Earth's mantle. The plume head partly melts on reaching shallow depths, the plume is often invoked as the cause of volcanic hotspots.
Continental rift refers to the belt of the continental lithosphere where the extensional deformation (rifting) is taking place. Continental rift zones have important consequences and geological features, and if the rifting is successful, leads to the formation of new ocean basins.
Island arcs are long chains of active volcanoes with intense seismic activity found along convergent tectonic plate boundaries. Most island arcs originate on oceanic crust and have resulted from the descent of the lithosphere into the mantle along the subduction zone. They are the principal way by which continental growth is achieved.
Continental arc is a type of volcanic arc occurring as an "arc-shape" topographic high region along a continental margin. The continental arc is formed where two tectonic plates meet, and where one plate has continental crust and the other plate has an oceanic crust along the line of plate convergence, and a subduction zone develops.
Refraction of this kind of wave results in two shadow zone Squeezes and pulls rocks in same direction as the wave travels Is refracted by Earth’s core Does not pass through Earth’s interior at all Does not pass through Earth’s liquid outer core 1. surface wave 2. P-wave 3. S-wave
Answer:
2. P-wave
Explanation:
The p-waves pass through the mantel and the core and are slowed and are refracted by the mantle/core boundary forming at a depth of about 2900 km, the P wave are those that result of the two shadow zones that squeeze and pulls the rocks in the same direction as the waves travel and is refracted by the earth core.Answer:
it is 3...
Explanation:
What city in france has the largest mardi gras celebration
Answer: New Orlands
Explanation:
Final answer:
Nice is the city in France with the largest Mardi Gras celebration, featuring parades and festivities.
Explanation:
The city in France known for having the largest Mardi Gras celebration is Nice. Nice's Mardi Gras celebration includes colorful parades, elaborate floats, and festivities that attract visitors from all over the world. Although not directly related to the nightlife of Parisian cabarets and theaters as mentioned in the reference from LibreTexts™, Mardi Gras in Nice shares the spirit of celebration and public revelry that characterized the social changes seen in Montmartre's nightlife.
Which term refers to a fast graceful sailing vessel of american design that cut travel time between the east coast and california?
Answer:
the Clipper Ship
Explanation:
A clipper was a type of mid-19th-century merchantsailing ship, designed for speed. Developed from a type of schooner known as Baltimore clippers, clipper ships had three masts and a square rig. They were generally narrow for their length, small by later 19th century standards, could carry limited bulk freight, and had a large total sail area. Clipper ships were mostly constructed in British and American shipyards, though France, Brazil, the Netherlands and other nations also produced some. Clippers sailed all over the world, primarily on the trade routes between the United Kingdom and China, in transatlantic trade, and on the New York-to-San Francisco route around Cape Horn during the California Gold Rush. Dutch clippers were built beginning in the 1850s for the tea trade and passenger service to Java.[
Answer:
clipper ship
I took the the k12 test
In the heliocentric model, ________. a. Earth orbits around the Sun c. Earth is a stationary planet b. the Sun orbits around Earth d. all planets orbit Earth
Answer:
A - Earth orbits around the Sun
Explanation:
Heliocentric means sun at center
Sympatric speciation is: _____. 1. initiated by the appearance of a geographic barrier 2. the process by which most animal species have evolved especially 3. important in the evolution of island species 4. the appearance of a new species in the same area
Answer:
4. the appearance of a new species in the same area
Explanation:
A sympathetic specialization is the evolution of the new species from the survival ancestral species in the same geographical region and the terms represent the organisms whose ranges overlap and the occurs at least in some places and is also states the evolution of the biological species caused by the geographical isolation.Final answer:
Sympatric speciation is the appearance of a new species in the same area without the occurrence of geographic isolation, often through mutations that cause reproductive barriers. It is significant in evolutionary biology, although some scientists question its extent, but there exists strong evidence for its occurrence, especially in plants.
Explanation:
Sympatric speciation is the process by which a new species evolves in the same geographic location as its ancestor without geographical barriers. This speciation occurs when a population develops new genetic characteristics often due to mutations, leading to reproductive barriers between the new group and the original population. Such mechanisms can often be observed in plants due to more frequent chromosomal duplications.
While some evolutionary biologists question the prevalence of sympatric speciation, others point to compelling evidence supporting this type of evolution. An example of sympatric speciation is when a mutation arises in a subset of a population that prevents them from successfully reproducing with others who do not carry it, eventually leading to the emergence of a distinct species.
Which is not an abundant natural resource found in africa?
The natural resource that is found i africa that's not classified as a abundant resource is coal.
Answer:
dimonds
Explanation:
Africa's longest mountain range was the result of the interaction of the Eurasian and Anatolian plates.
Question 2 options:
True
False
Geologists have divided the geologic time scale using evidence compiled using stratigraphy, which is the study of ________. Geologists have divided the geologic time scale using evidence compiled using stratigraphy, which is the study of ________. ancient cave drawings layers of igneous rock plate tectonics tree rings layers of sedimentary rock
Answer: layers of sedimentary rocks.
Explanation: Stratigraphy is an essential branch of geology which is based on the relative ordering or deposition sedimentary rocks into layers or strata and it's relationship to the geologic timescale ( a chronological dating techniques which relates geological layers to time or geologic age).
Stratigraphy could be base on lithological evidence, which relates geological time scale by physically accessing variation in types of rock layering or strata.
Biostratigraphy employs variation in the biological content of rock stratas such as fossils in other to determine the age of deposit.
They formed from the collision of the indian landmass with the asian continent.
Answer:
See explanations
Explanation:
The Indian Plate or India Plate is a major tectonic plate straddling the equator in the eastern hemisphere. Originally a part of the ancient continent of Gondwana, India broke away from the other fragments of Gondwana 100 million years ago and began moving north. Once fused with the adjacent Australia to form a single Indo-Australian Plate, recent studies suggest that India and Australia have been separate plates for at least 3 million years and likely longer.The Indian Plate includes most of South Asia—i.e. the Indian subcontinent—and a portion of the basin under the Indian Ocean, including parts of South China and western Indonesia, and extending up to but not including Ladakh, Kohistan and Balochistan.[
A Sense of Proportion: Earth orbits 1 AU from the Sun, and the Oort Cloud extends from about 10,000 to 100,000 AU from the Sun. If you represent Earth's orbit around the Sun with a paper plate 4 inches in radius, how far away will the inner edge of the Oort Cloud be? How far away will the outer edge of the Oort Cloud be? Express your answers in miles.
Answer:
3.2 miles
Explanation:
If the Astronomical units is about 1 A.U which is = 1/2 plate then the diameter = 2 inches will be of 10,000 AU 2 X 10,000 = 20,000 inches. Thus the 20,000 A.U / 12 = 1,666 feet 1,666 / 5280 = /3 of a mile then the 10,000 AU 2 X 100,000 = 200,000 inches. 20,000 / 12 = 16,666 feet 16,666 / 5280 = 3.2 milesWhich of the following statements represent data rather than interpretation? Which of the following statements represent data rather than interpretation? Yellowstone N.P. has an area of low topography nearby caused by hotter than average mantle below the crust. There is an area of low topography southwest of Yellowstone Volcanic features in Yellowstone N.P. are related to the process that produced the low topography to its west. The low topography to the west of Yellowstone N.P. formed when North America moved over a hot spot. Yellowstone N.P. is a supervolcano.
Answer: There is an area of low topography southwest of Yellowstone
Explanation: data refers to information gathered in other to solve or interpret or generate insight on a particular study.
Interpretation refers to explanation of fact derived from data. Stating how and why a particular conclusion was made.
The statement, 'there is an area of low topography southwest of yellowstone' represents a data which can be adopted in the process of interpretation as it doesn't explain why, how or the significance of the low topography southwest of Yellowstone.
Other statements in the option explained the cause and formation of the yellowstone and the volcanic features at the yellowstone N. P
The statements representing data about Yellowstone National Park are those that provide factual descriptions without explaining causes or reasons. This includes their statements about low topography, supervolcano status, and the hotter than average mantle. Distinguishing between data and interpretation is crucial for understanding the difference between raw facts and our explanations of these facts.
Explanation:The statements that represent data rather than interpretation are: 'Yellowstone N.P. has an area of low topography nearby caused by hotter than average mantle below the crust.', 'There is an area of low topography southwest of Yellowstone', and 'Yellowstone N.P. is a supervolcano.'
These statements are observational facts giving a description of Yellowstone National Park (N.P.) and its features. They don't interpret or try to explain the reasons or causes behind these observations. On the other hand, the statements like 'Volcanic features in Yellowstone N.P. are related to the process that produced the low topography to its west.' and 'The low topography to the west of Yellowstone N.P. formed when North America moved over a hot spot.' are interpretations, as they are trying to find explanation or reasons behind some phenomena or facts.
Understanding the difference between these two is important as data gives you the raw, unbiased facts while interpretation tries to make sense of these facts based on our existing knowledge and understanding of the world.
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Volcanic eruptions affect many populated areas. Which pieces of evidence would a geologists use to predict future eruptions?
Answer:
Geologist can use the following pieces of evidence in predicting future eruption;
1)Frequency of localize Earthquakes.
2)Gas Emissions.
3)Remote monitoring.
4)History of Volcanic Activity
Explanation:
Frequency of Localize Earthquakes:Geologists use seismographs that record the length and strength of each earthquake to try to determine if an eruption is imminent.
Gas emissions:Gases may be able to escape a volcano before magma reaches the surface. Geologists measure gas emissions in vents on or around the volcano.The amounts of gases and their ratios are calculated to help predict eruptions.
Remote Monitoring:Some gases can be monitored using satellite technology. Satellites also monitor temperature readings and deformation. As technology improves, Geologist are better able to detect changes in a volcano accurately and safely.
History of Volcanic Activity:A volcano’s history, how long since its last eruption and the time span between its previous eruptions, is a good first step to predicting eruptions.
The Moon formed when a protoplanet (a "baby" planet) slammed into Earth as it was still forming. Instead of forming a small Moon and large Earth, what if instead they formed two equally-sized objects that orbit each other. Since they would have the same mass and size (both smaller than Earth), what would you expect about how these two objects would cool?
Answer:Reduced revolution
Explanation:since revolution responsible for the varying effect of time and changes in the effect of the mid day sun, if they bother revolve the sun at reduced time rate, it will reduce the effect of the heat from the sun.
Which dating method provides dates between 40,000 and 100,000-300,000 years ago, and enables us to determine the date when ancient pottery fragments were last fired, or when burnt-flint artifacts last were heated? Group of answer choices radiocarbon dating electron-spin resonance dendrochronology thermoluminescence
Answer:
201
Explanation:
Following First quarter, the amount of light an observer sees gradually increases from evening to evening for about a week until Full Moon. We call these phases, waxing ________ phases.
Answer:
Waxing gibbous phase
Explanation:
When a moon during direct sunlight appears only one half, it is called a waxing gibbous moon. When the moon starts to appear more and more until it is fully seen as a whole, this process is called waxing gibbous phase, because the moon is "waxing" away.
A Sense of Proportion: Earth orbits 1 AU from the Sun, and the Oort Cloud extends from about 10,000 to 100,000 AU from the Sun. If you represent Earth's orbit around the Sun with a paper plate 4 inches in radius, how far away will the inner edge of the Oort Cloud be? How far away will the outer edge of the Oort Cloud be? Express your answers in miles.
Answer: 6.313 miles
Explanation:
The distance is calculated by Simple Rule of Three:
[tex]x = \frac{100000 AU}{1 AU}\cdot 4 in \cdot (\frac{1 mi}{63360 in}) \\x = 6.313 mi[/tex]
Most cities do not benefit from the free ecosystem services provided by ____, including air purification, generation of oxygen, removal of atmospheric carbon dioxide, control of soil erosion, and the provision of habitat for wildlife. Group of answer choices
Answer:
Trees and Plants
Explanation:
Trees and plants in our communities are responsible for the maintenance of our ecosystem. There activities include carbon sequestration ( Plants remove carbon from the atmosphere and fix it in their tissues), generation of oxygen (they generate oxygen as a by-product when photosynthesis occurs), control of soil erosion ( it is well known that plants and trees help in erosion control. in fact places with trees and good vegetation cover rarely suffer the effects of erosion) and habitat provision for wildlife (countless species make the trees and plants their abode or habitat i.e where they live).
This shows how important plants and trees are to our ecosystem.
Forests provide essential ecosystem services such as oxygen production, carbon sequestration, pollution removal, climate and flood regulation, and habitats for wildlife, which most cities lack. These services are vital for environmental health and human well-being, including the cultural and aesthetic value that forests add to our lives.
Most cities do not benefit from the free ecosystem services provided by forests, including air purification, generation of oxygen, removal of atmospheric carbon dioxide, control of soil erosion, and the provision of habitat for wildlife.
Forests play a critical role in providing services such as oxygen production and carbon sequestration, pollution removal from air, soil, and water, flood control, and groundwater and stormwater management.
Additionally, they assist in surface shading and cooling of air temperature by evapotranspiration, and serve as a wildlife and pollinator habitat, creating green spaces for human well-being.
Forests are essential for maintaining nutrient cycling, soil formation, and primary production, which are crucial for agriculture and food security.
Moreover, they contribute to climate regulation and protect against environmental hazards such as floods. Finally, forests offer cultural, recreational, and aesthetic benefits, serving as inspiration for artists and providing relaxation spaces for people.
The five permanent members of the powerful United Nations Security Council are
A) United States, France, Russia, China, and United Kingdom.
B) United States, France, Russia, China, and Canada.
C) United States, France, Russia, India, and United Kingdom.
D) United States, Germany, Russia, China, and United Kingdom.
Answer:
A) United States, France, Russia, China and United Kingdom
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The permanent members of the United Nations Security Council (also known as the Permanent Five, Big Five, or P5) are the five states which the UN Charter of 1945 grants a permanent seat on the UN Security Council (UNSC): China, France, Russia (formerly the Soviet Union), the United Kingdom, and the United States.