Answer: a. third-place winners were happier than second-place winners.
Explanation:
The Study showed that THIRD PLACE winners were more happy than SECOND PLACE winners.
This is because for second place winners they were only one position away from the first and this can breed disappointment in them as they continually ask themselves why they did not put a little more effort and try something else. Essentially they will be beating their own selves down as opposed to the third place winners who are further from first place and are happy to be amongst the three best performers.
It is for this reason that in European football, the most painful victory is a 1 - 0 victory because the defeated will feel that they needed but one goal.
This topic has also been mentioned in songs in the rap and pop genre with some artists calling Second place, 'THE FIRST LOSER'.
f the desire satisfaction theory is true, it is never good advice to tell someone to A. try to produce beautiful things. B. do what makes him happy. C. change all his desires. D. seek knowledge.
If the desire satisfaction theory is true, it is never good advice to tell someone to change all his desires.
Option: C
Explanation:
According to the desire satisfaction theory each and every person has the right to fulfill his desires up to a certain level. His or her desires should not be restricted by any chance by any wrong advice. Every desire is equally important.
There is no level to measure importance of one desire over another. For a person's well being and to maintain the overall happiness index and satisfied mental health index it is best to hope fulfillment of desires of every persons as much as possible.
While many Asian countries have made transitions to democracy, China, so far, has resisted this transition. Which factor promoting democracy does China seem to be missing?
Final answer:
China lacks several factors that promote democracy, such as political openness including free speech and freedom of assembly, maintaining an authoritarian state control that obstructs these democratic norms.
Explanation:
While many Asian countries have transitioned to democracy, China appears to miss several factors promoting democracy. One key factor is political openness, which allows for things like free speech, freedom of the press, and freedom of assembly. Historically, China has not industrialized in the same way as Western nations, partly due to its different political system. China remains an authoritarian state, where the Chinese Communist Party maintains tight control over many aspects of life, including the internet, press, reproductive rights, and religious practices. The state imposes restrictions that run counter to democratic norms, such as not allowing labor unions, no minimum wage law for factory workers, and a lack of safety and labor rights. Economic trade with Western countries has led to a somewhat more open society in terms of economy and travel, but the political system remains largely closed off from the democratic processes.
Luz and Paolo, grandparents to 18, didn't know they were cultivating ___________ when they spent each New Year's Day with their grandchildren asking them to spend time thinking and talking about goals and planning ways to lead a meaningful life in the year ahead.
Answer:
Ego intergrity
Explanation:
Erikson described ego integrity as the acceptance of one’s one and only life cycle as something that had to be and later as a sense of coherence and wholeness As people grow older (65+ yrs) and become senior citizens, they tend to slow down their productivity and explore life as a retired person
The grandparents by spending time with their grandchikdren anc thinking and talking about goals and planning ways to kead a meanful life is them cultivating ego intergrity meaning they accepted their life as it is wanting to pass on what they thought they have made out of life. They explore life as having achieved all they can and seeing what they can pass on.
Luz and Paolo didn’t know they were cultivating ego integrity when they used to spend their New Year’s Day with their grandchildren, talking about the future. This happens when people have seen a lot of things in life and are becoming older. They can either be satisfied with their lives or experience despair.
Ego integrity can be understood better with the explanation given below:
• Ego integrity can be simply understood as a belief of people that the lives they have lived was meaningful in spite having many physical challenges now.
• When people start to become older, they try to accept their limited physical capabilities and try to find satisfaction with the life they have lived.
• They can choose between feeling despair or having ego integrity, which gives them a feeling of being complete.
Therefore, the grandparents were unknowingly cultivating ego integrity, when talking to their grandchildren.
Learn more about ego integrity here:
https://brainly.com/question/14998278
An experimenter visits a preschool with a big box of markers and paper. The children are told that they can draw as many pictures as they want. The children enjoy the task very much. On another visit, the children are told that, for every picture they draw, they would earn a prize. Two weeks later when the experimenter returned, he offered up the markers and paper for play but said that no prizes would be given. The children played very little with the markers because extrinsic rewards can undermine _____ motivation
Answer:
intrinsic
Explanation:
Intrinsic motivation: In psychology, the term intrinsic motivation is described as a process which says that an individual's behavior is being operated through various internal rewards. Intrinsic motivation determines an individual's motivation to evolve in specific behaviors that significantly arises from within him or her as it ought to satisfy the person naturally.
Example: An individual studies hard because he or she likes to study.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the intrinsic motivation.
Under the Investment Advisors Act of 1940, if a registered investment advisor requires prepayment of $1200 or more of advisory fees, 6 months or more in advance of rendering services, the advisor must
Answer:
give each new client a copy of his balance sheet
Explanation:
Note that an investment advisor manages the money or financial assets of their clients such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds—and then buy, sell, and monitor them as directed by the clients.
According to the Investment Advisors Act of 1940 a federal law which defines the role and responsibilities of an investment advisor/adviser, in such a scenario the investment advisor would provide each new client a copy of his balance sheet.
Answer:
Under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, if a registered investment advisor requires prepayment of $1200 or more of advisory fees, 6 months or more in advance of rendering services, the advisor must:
A. give discretionary authority to the adviser
B. receive a copy of the adviser's balance sheet
C. be provided with a "Brochure" at least 5 days in advance of signing a contract
D. be reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission
Explanation:
The best answer is letter B: the adviser must include a balance sheet in the ADV Form Part 2A that constitutes the "Brochure" that must be given to customers at, or previous to, entering into an advisory contract.
Jake is describing a chance encounter with an acquaintance. "I couldn't remember her name, yet it was on the tip of my tongue!" he exclaims. Jake is experiencing a failure of a memory process called:
It is either dementia or lethologica. This may be correct or incorrect but I hope this helps.
Jake is experiencing a retrieval failure, which is a type of memory recall issue where the encoded and stored information cannot be accessed at the moment.
Jake is describing a situation where he is unable to recall the name of an acquaintance he has encountered. The inability to retrieve a memory that seems to be just out of reach, where you can't quite remember a piece of information, is an example of a retrieval failure in the memory process. It's not due to interference, encoding, or storage, because the information was successfully encoded and stored at one point, but at the moment of recall, Jake is unable to access this stored information.
It's important to recognize that memory involves encoding, which is the initial learning of information; storage, which is maintaining that information over time; and retrieval, which is the process of accessing the information when needed. In Jake's case, the memory of the acquaintance's name was encoded and stored, but he is experiencing difficulty in the retrieval of this particular information.
Complete Question:
Jake is describing a chance encounter with an acquaintance. "I couldn't remember her name, yet it was on the tip of my tongue!" he exclaims. Jake is experiencing a failure of a memory process called:
interference.
retrieval.
encoding.
storage.
How many members make up the u.S. House of representatives?
Answer: 435 members
Explanation:
The House has 435 members, the number representing each state is determined by population.
Joella was rollerblading when a cat jumped right in front of her causing her to trip and fall. When she fell, she partially landed on the front side of her head near her forehead. Shortly afterwards, Joella exhibited symptoms similar to that of Phineas Gage. Which lobe would have been most affected by this fall?
frontal T/F
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Joella was rollerblading when a cat jumped right in front of her causing her to trip and fall. When she fell, she partially landed on the front side of her head near her forehead. Shortly afterwards, Joella exhibited symptoms similar to that of Phineas Gage.
Frontal lobe would have been most affected by this fall.
So, the given statement is true.
A test used by the Supreme Court in racial discrimination cases and other cases involving civil liberties and civil rights that places the burden of proof on the government rather than on the challengers to show that the law in question is constitutional. 1. Intermediate scrutiny2. Strict scrutiny3. Jim Crow laws
Answer: 2) Strict scrutiny
Explanation:
Strict scrutiny is high-level judicial review used by court in the condition where plaintiff appeals against government for causing discrimination.Usually legislative bodies are sued in such type of appeal for performing right violation in terms of race, religion, status etc of a person.
Other option are incorrect because intermediate scrutiny and Jim crow laws are not followed by court to take action for any racial discrimination by governmental body.Thus, the correct option is option(2).
One of the fundamental tenets of the _________________________ is that history does not structure our experiences and that these experiences can either compound as advantages-or privileges-or increase barriers to opportunities. What type of fallacy best describes such thinking?
Answer:
Ahistorical fallacy
Explanation:
One of the fundamental tenets of the ahistorical fallacy is that history does not structure our experiences and that these experiences can either compound as advantages or privileges or increase barriers to opportunities.
The Acheulean hand ax, shaped like a teardrop, represents a predetermined shape based on a template in the mind of the toolmaker. Evidence for such a mental template in the archaeological record suggests a cognitive leap between earlier hominins and H. erectus. a) trueb) false
This is a True statement.
Explanation:
Acheulean is a tool made up of stone. The tool appears in distinctive oval and pear-shape. It is commonly used as "hand-axes" in olden days.
Acheulean hand ax is made by the ancestors of hominin family. It is used as a tool for scavenging and cutting. The axes are flaked to make it sharp at the edges. This tool was also used in cutting plants, digging the soil and butchering purposes.
Archaeological department suggests that the ax was in use between earlier hominins and H. erectus.
The highest risk of physical harm to young children in group settings are from ___ and ___
Injury ; infectious disease
Accidents ; unprofessional teachers
Parents ; inappropriate activities
Illness ; inconsistent policies
Answer: Injury ; infectious disease
Explanation:
Physical harm to children are majorly caused by injury as children are often too playful and highly inquisitive, they want to play all games and try everything. To them, it is fun. Children can however not protect themselves from infections as they play together with their mates, infectious diseases spreads from physical contact.
Maggie has just started working for a law firm. During her first week on the job, she decides to join the firm's volleyball team to get to know her co-workers better. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, joining this team is Maggie's attempt to fulfill her ________ needs. g
Answer:
The answer is social needs.
Explanation:
Maslow's hierarchy of needs, often represented as a pyramid, is based on five different levels. A person must satisfy the lower levels in order to "ascend" in the pyramid. Social needs are the third level of the hierarchy, just above physiological and safety needs.
Social needs involve aspects related to love and belonging: engaging in romantic relationships, having friends, forming a family or belonging to a social group.
A researcher finds that the more a song is played on the radio, the greater the liking for the song. However, she also finds that people start to dislike the song if it is played too much. In the context of relationships between variables, what type of relationship exists between the song being played and its likeness factor?
Answer: Curvilinear relationship
Explanation:
A curvilinear relationship could be defined as a relationship where two variables tend to increase at a particular period and after a while one of the variables keeps increasing while the other decreases. The people were enjoying the song being played in the radio but after a while they get tired of it, they have been too familiar with it they request the playing time be cut down, this is a Curvilinear relationship.
The relationship between song frequency on the radio and its liking factor is a non-linear one, characterized initially by a positive relationship that becomes negative with too much exposure. This pattern reflects the mere exposure effect where familiarity increases liking until overexposure leads to dislike, indicating a complex curve for relationship strength between exposure and preference.
The relationship between how frequently a song is played on the radio and its liking factor can be described as a non-linear relationship, with an initial positive relationship followed by a negative relationship as overexposure occurs. This is similar to the mere exposure effect described in interpersonal communication, where familiarity can increase liking up to a certain point, after which it may lead to contempt or decreased liking. The mere exposure effect encapsulates the phenomenon where increased exposure to a stimulus results in a greater affinity for it, up to a point. However, the relationship strength changes as overexposure may turn the preference into dislike, indicating that there's not simply a positive or negative relationship, but a more nuanced curve that first ascends and then descends.
Research indeed shows that while familiarity and preference for background music can influence task outcomes and perceptions of the music, there is a threshold where too much familiarity or overexposure can lead to decreased preference. Relationship strength is important to consider in research, as it impacts how confidently one can make claims about the nature and extent of the effects observed. Therefore, the complex relationship between song exposure and liking involves a peak of optimal exposure that maximizes liking, followed by a potential decrease as the song becomes overplayed.
Chondra has been diagnosed with dyslexia and is eligible for special education services, but, instead, she is placed in a regular education classroom with support. This is called _____.
Chondra has been diagnosed with dyslexia and is eligible for special education services, but, instead, she is placed in a regular education classroom with support. This is called mainstreaming.
Explanation:
Mainstreaming, in the context of education, is the practice of placing students with special education services in a general education classroom during specific time periods based on their skills.
Mainstreamed students are part of the special education classroom. Mainstreaming has shown to be more academically effective than exclusion practices. Higher self-esteem is the result when mainstreaming of students is practiced. Better and enhanced social skills is the greatest advantage of mainstreaming.
Carmen often complains that the men she meets are distant and cannot commit to her. She falls in love easily and is very sexual. Her relationships are marked by extremes of happiness, jealousy, and dark despair. Most likely, Shaver and his colleagues would classify her as
Answer:
anxious/ambivalent
Explanation:
Carmen have anxious/ambivalent attachment style, in which person who always want proof of love in relationship, in such attachment person want care, consistent attention and promises in relationship. such person have skeptic nature and always want to verify the loyalty and love of other person in relationship.
Professor Myth asked respondents whether or not they had ever been divorced. One year later Professor Myth asked the same respondents the same question. Myth found that with repeated applications of the measure different responses were obtained for the same respondent. This means that the measuring instrument was:_______.a) un-reliable.
b) invalid.
c) un-reliable or the value on the variable had changed.
d) inaccurate.
Answer: C. Unreliable or the value on the variable had changed
Explanation: Professor Myth's variable which in this case are the respondents could have changed. There is every possibility that, after a year, when he wanted to repeat the application, respondents who were not divorced during the first data collection were now divorced. Therefore a change in view of the variable. It is also possible that the data from the respondent was unreliable which could occur when respondent do not want to disclose their status or do not understand the importance of the information being asked such that they provide different response to the same question being asked. The information provided by such respondent would be unreliable and inadvertently affect the conclusion
What is one group that was targeted by the women’s christian temperance union?
Answer:
Alchol establishments
Explanation:
Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) was a religious organization founded in November 1874 in Cleveland, Ohio. The group's primary purpose was to combat the influence of alcohol on families and society. The had non-violent protests against the dangers of alcohol. The women took to the streets and held pray-ins outside local saloons, demanding that the sale of liquor be stopped. Within three months the women succeeded in driving liquor out of 250 communities.
Answer:
saloon owners.
Explanation:
The temperance focused movement which is known as Woman's Christian Temperance Union with the acronym WCTU is a non- profit organization which was established in Ohio, United States of America on the 23rd day of December, in the year 1873. The main reason Woman's Christian Temperance Union was established was to campaign against alcohol drinking because they believe that people that are under the influence of alcohol causes problems in the society so they Targeted places like saloon owners so as to stop them from selling alcohol.
Which of the following is the view that delinquency is learned from others and that delinquent behavior is to be expected of individuals who have internalized a preponderance of definitions that are favorable to law violations?
Differential association theory
Answer:
Your answer is correct. Differential association theory.
Explanation:
Differential association theory was proposed by sociologist Edwin Sutherland. It is a deviance theory that claims individuals learn criminal behaviors. According to this theory, values, motives, and even techniques for criminal behaviors are learned through interacting with others. However, it has been criticized for failing to take into consideration personality traits that may also influence people's behaviors.
Answer:
Differential association theory
Explanation:
Differential association theory proposes that people learn values, attitudes, techniques, and motives for criminal behavior through their interactions with others.
A person becomes a criminal because of frequent criminal patterns and scenarios that they've been exposed to.
Gracie believes that she will be highly successful in college if she works hard and carefully manages her time in her senior year of high school. Her belief best illustrates: (1 point) personal freedom self-actualization reaction formation reciprocal determinism internal locus of control
The correct answer is an internal locus of control.
Locus of control refers to the degree to which people feel they have no control over the events that influence their lives.
Internal control locus is often used as a synonym for "self-determination". Research has suggested that men tend to have a greater locus of internal control than women and that locus of control tends to become more internal as people age. In some situations, an external locus of control can actually be a good thing, especially if a person's level of competence in a particular area is not very high.
The number of a state's electoral votes could change if the:
a- government in the state is ruled in violation of a federal policy
b- results of a state election are disputed and found to be flawed
c- president orders additional or fewer electoral votes to the state
d- state population has a major change compared to other states
Answer:
d- state population has a major change compared to other states
Explanation:
The number of a state's electoral votes could change if the state population has a major change compared to other states. A change in the population of a state could significantly alter the number of votes from such state. An increase in the population of eligible voters will result in an increase in votes and a decrease in population of eligible voters as a result of migration or increase in death rate will result in a decrease in the number of electoral votes.
Answer:
state population has a major change compared to other states ( D )
Explanation:
The number of a state's electoral votes could change if the state population has a major change compared to other states in the country. such kind of changes include increase or decrease in the population of the state which could be caused by natural disasters or natural effects like increase in death or birth rates in the states.
When the results of a state election are disputed it can be taken to the court in order to get a fair ruling on the matter but this can not change the number of a state's electoral votes in the future.
Indira, a third-grade teacher, frequently suffers from dizziness, heart palpitations, muscular tension, and fatigue. She is also continually agitated and unable to relax outside the classroom, but she cannot pinpoint a reason for her problems. Her behavior is most indicative of a(n) Group of answer choices obsessive-compulsive disorder. dissociative disorder. generalized anxiety disorder. dysthymic disorder. phobia.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter C. generalized anxiety disorder.
Explanation:
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a persistent worry that a person finds difficult to control. People with GAD are excessively worried about several different things and usually expect bad outcomes even when there seems to be no reason for them to happen. They can be concerned about anything, such as money, work, school, relationships, etc. Sometimes, simply thinking of getting through the day is worrisome. Indira is probably unable to relax for that reason. Since she worries about several issues, she is constantly feeling the consequential stress that comes from anxiety.
Answer:
generalized anxiety disorder
Explanation:
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a type of mental disorder in which an individual experiences excessive worry and anxiety continuously over several things for no real reasons. Also experienced is the arousal of the automatic nervous system.
Someone suffering from generalized anxiety disorder, usually have symptoms the above symptoms that the question has stated that Indira exhibits. These symptoms are persistent and difficult to control, and may last for more than 6 months.
Factors such as use of substances such as caffeine, prolong exposure to stressful events, fly history of anxiety could be a possible cause of this condition.
When Mandy and Joe meet, Joe tells her that he loves math and computers and his favorite hobbies have always involved building things. Mandy concludes that Joe must be an engineering student rather than a liberal arts student, even though there are many more liberal arts than engineering students at their school. Mandy is using the ________ heuristic and ignoring ________.
Answer: Representativeness , base rates
Explanation:
Representativeness heuristic is defined as observing similarity among the things or events and then categorizing it as per its prototype.This eases the process of making judgement as per probability based on certainty shown classification of objects through mind shortcut.
Base rates are the statistical percentage that determine about population persisting particulate trait.This probability does not involved information about other traits.
According to the question, Mandy is basing her decision on representativeness heuristic as she is going along with the probability created by mental shortcut as per category prototype i.e- engineering student and liberal arts students.She is ignoring base rates as it has certain characteristic based probability.
Write a paragraph explaining how globalization has affected nations around the world. Use details from the lesson to support your answer.
Explanation:
The goal of globalization is to have a wide and diverse range of products. consumers, and services. The developed countries invest globally and not only benefit itself but also other countries by creating employment and sharing skills and technology. Developed countries like USA, UK, Japan, Germany, France, Switzerland, China and many others are leaders in the GDP, HDI and IMF and they contribute towards the economic integration and also the trade between countries result in economic growth. But on the other hand, from the perspective of developing countries, global competition results in less profit margins and the local industries find it very difficult to compete with the global giants. In summary, globalization brings employment, technology, Tourism, education, Investment and at the same time it has negative effects such as culture clash, increased domestic competition, and unemployment.
Answer:
Globalization has led to interdependence of world economies. Many nations have formed trade alliances or trade blocs to help their economies grow. As a result, trade has increased for all nations. Giant producing nations, such as the United States, are now contributing a smaller percentage of world GDP as other nations' production has increased.
Explanation:
What type of organizational unit has a unique business mission, product line, competitors, and markets relative to other units in the same corporation?
Answer:
Strategic business unit
Explanation:
A strategic business unit (SBU) is a distinct or separate unit that is operated and managed independently but is still part of a large organisation. It is a autonomous unit of a large organisation that has its own objectives, vision and mission but is still an integral part of the large organisation. The major aim of a SBUs is to make profit, and they focus offering products annd services to a particular segment of a market.
Under the Commerce Clause, the authority to regulate foreign commerce is given to: a. only the Senate. b. the individual states. c. the executive branch. d. Congress.
Answer: D. Congress
Explanation:
The Congress of the United States of America is made up of two branches which are the SENATE AND THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
The Commerce clause is a clause of the United States of America located in the the ARTICLE EIGHT,SECTION ONE OF THE UNITED STATES CONSULTATION
it gives the power to regulate foreign trade between the United States and other foreign nations to the United States Congress.
A fellow student in one of your communication classes, Rose, starts acting particularly nice to you in the weeks leading up to the first exam. Classmates have frequently treated you this way in the past in the hope that you will help them study. As a result, you are suspicious of Rose's motives. In this scenario, you are likely basing your suspicions on:_________.A) personal experienceB) your knowledge of RoseC) the closeness of your relationship with RoseD) all of these
Answer:
A) personal experience
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that your are suspicious of rose based on your personal experience. That is because in your personal life this situation has happened countless times and every single time it was due to the individual wanting your help to pass the school exam. Therefore you are suspicious that Rose's intentions are the same as everyone else.
Answer:
A. Personal Experience
Explanation:
Personal experience is an experience or event which one participated or witnessed by himself. It is a "moment-to-moment" activities performed by an individual, which involves the sensory consciousness or observation of both internal and external events happening to an individual at a certain period of life.
Hence, in this situation, it is from the personal experience, the events from the past, I am basing my suspicions on.
Thinking that Rose wants to acts the same way like people has done to me in the past.
Which of the following statements concerning self-actualization needs is accurate? Self-actualization needs must be partially fulfilled before an individual focuses on esteem needs. The majority of individuals achieve self-actualization after several years of striving to accomplish goals. Self-actualization involves seeking ways to enhance or attain personal growth. Maslow claimed that people who did not strive to attain self-actualization would not accomplish personal goals.
Answer:
Self-actualization involves seeking ways to enhance or attain personal growth.
Explanation:
Self-actualization involves seeking ways to enhance or attain personal growth.
This encompasses all the developmental approaches an individual have to search for and adopt up order to maintain or have growth in their personal life.
When an individual doesn't seek for his personal growth it will be almost impossible to achieve self-actualization because it is in the seeking of personal growth that the individual attains self-actualization.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Dill wants to be a clown when he grows up because:_______________ 1. he wants to travel 2. he wants to escape any future painful experiences 3 .his real father was in the circus 4. he wants to laugh at the people
Answer:
2. he wants to escape any future painful experiences
Explanation:
Dill wants to be a clown because dont like seeing people angry. He always love to see others happy.
He became this way due to what He went through in the hands of his Parents, who were treating him badly. He made the decision because he dont want to experience any pain again in the future.
Which is a shared way of thinking about community and government and the relationship between them? Social contract Egalitarianism Political culture Majority rule
Answer:
Political culture
Explanation:
Political culture is a term in political science used to describe the set of beliefs, attitudes and shared views or normative judgments held by a population which defines political system. It does not refer to how a group or an individual views a particular political figure or specific actors in politics such as presidents or ministers but concerns the view of the whole political system.
Answer:
Political culture
Explanation:
Political culture is the term that best defines the shared way of thinking about community and government and the relationship between them. This is because it is based on a set of opinions and feelings that make it possible to reason about a political process and a political ideological aspect, which defines rules and concepts that will directly affect the members of a society, through the direct relationship between community and government.