The average radius of Mars is 3,397 km. If Mars completes one rotation in 24.6 hours, what is the tangential speed of objects on the planet’s surface? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Tangential speed of objects on the planet’s surface = 241 m/s

Explanation:

Speed is given by the ratio of distance traveled to the time.

Radius of mars, r = 3397 km = 3.397 x 10⁶ m

Distance traveled = 2πr = 2 x π x 3.397 x 10⁶ = 2.13 x 10⁷ m

Time taken = 24.6 hours = 24.6 x 60 x 60 = 88560 s

[tex]\texttt{Tangential speed =}\frac{2.13\times 10^7}{88560}=240.51m/s[/tex]

Tangential speed of objects on the planet’s surface = 240.51 m/s = 241 m/s

Answer 2

The tangential speed of objects on Mars' surface is approximately 242 m/s, calculated using the planet's circumference and rotation time.

To calculate the tangential speed of objects on Mars' surface, we first find the circumference of Mars using the formula:

Circumference=2π×radius=2π×3,397km≈21,371km.

Next, convert the time taken for one rotation from hours to seconds:

24.6hours×60minutes/hour×60seconds/minute≈88,560seconds.

Now, calculate the tangential speed using the formula:

Tangential Speed=  Circumference / Time taken for one rotation

​Tangential Speed≈ 21,371km / 88,560seconds ≈0.2417km/s≈241.7m/s.

Rounding to the nearest whole number, the approximate tangential speed of objects on Mars' surface is ≈242m/s.

To know more about speed

https://brainly.com/question/27888149

#SPJ12


Related Questions

Badri makes the table below to review the factors that affect the electric force between objects. Which change will correct the error in Badri’s table? changing “Direct” to “Indirect” changing “Indirect” to “Direct” changing “Distance” to “Amount of electric charge” changing “Mass” to “Amount of electric charge”

Distance Indirect
Mass Direct

Answers

Answer:

Changing "Mass" to "Amount of electric charge"

"The correct change to correct the error in Badri's table is changing ""Mass"" to ""Amount of electric charge.""

To understand why this change is necessary, let's review the factors that affect the electric force between objects according to Coulomb's Law:

Coulomb's Law states that the electric force (F) between two point charges is directly proportional to the product of the magnitudes of the charges [tex](q_1 ~and~ q_2)[/tex], and inversely proportional to the square of the distance (r) between their centers. Mathematically, this is expressed as:

[tex]\[ F = k \frac{|q_1 q_2|}{r^2} \][/tex]

where k is Coulomb's constant[tex](\( 8.9875 \times 10^9 \) Nm^2/C^2).[/tex]

From Coulomb's Law, we can see that the electric force is affected by:

1. The amount of electric charge on each object [tex](q_1 ~and~ q_2)[/tex],: The force is directly proportional to the product of the charges, meaning that if the charge on either object increases, the force increases, and vice versa.

2. The distance between the charges (r): The force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the charges, meaning that as the distance increases, the force decreases, and as the distance decreases, the force increases.

Mass is not a factor in Coulomb's Law for electric force; it is a factor in Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation, which describes the gravitational force between two masses. Therefore, the table should reflect that the amount of electric charge has a direct relationship with the electric force, not mass.

The corrected table should look like this:

| Factor | Relationship to Electric Force |

|---------------|---------------------------------|

| Distance | Inverse |

| Amount of electric charge | Direct |

This correction aligns with the principles of Coulomb's Law and accurately reflects the factors that influence the electric force between objects."

What is the Dimension of force

Answers

Answer:

F = MLT^-2

Explanation:

Dimension of force

Force = Mass × acceleration

= Mass × (displacement/time²)

= M¹ × (L¹/T²)

= M¹ × L¹T-²

Force = MLT^-2

Thus, The dimension of Force is MLT^-2

Explanation:

the Dimension of force is MLT^-2

A car speed up from 0 m?s to 14.0 m/s in 3.25 s. What is it speed?

Answers

Its speed is zero at the beginning of the 3.25 s and 14 m/s at the end.

I'm thinking you probably wanted to find the car's acceleration.

Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)

Acceleration = (14 m/s) / (3.25 s)

Acceleration = 4.31 m/s²

Final answer:

The car's speed is 14.0 m/s; it had accelerated from 0 m/s over the course of 3.25 seconds.

Explanation:

The car, as described in your question, started at a speed of 0 m/s and in 3.25 s, it reached a speed of 14.0 m/s. This means the car's final speed or velocity is 14.0 m/s.

Let's add some context to help you understand. Acceleration is the pace at which an object changes its speed and is measured in m/s². In your case, the car starts from rest (0 m/s) and after 3.25 s, it attains a speed of 14.0 m/s. This implies that the car has been accelerating. Finally, it attains the speed of 14.0 m/s.

Learn more about Speed here:

https://brainly.com/question/22610586

#SPJ3

Suppose you increase your walking speed from 5m/s to 13m/s in a period of 3s what is your acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

2 2/3 m/s²

Explanation:

Acceleration is a measure of change in speed over time. What it means mathematically is the difference between your ending and starting speed divided by the total time between.

Here, our starting speed is 5 m/s and our ending speed is 13 m/s, so our change in speed is 13 m/s - 5 m/s = 8 m/s, and our total time between is 3 s, so that gives us an acceleration of (8 m/s) / (3 s), which is 8/3 m/s², or 2 2/3 m/s²

(A little note: m/s² is just an abbreviation for m/s/s, or "meters per second per second," and you read it as "meters per second squared")

Which of these reactions is a combustion reaction. •(A) burning wood. •(B) decomposition of water. •(C) production of food with the help of the suns energy. •(D) rotting of fruits and vegetables

Answers

Answer:

(A) burning wood

Explanation:

Burning of wood is the only combustion reaction we have listed among the options.

Combustion is an exothermic reaction in that heat is released to the environment. Combustion usually occurs in the presence of oxygen. In this reaction, a fuel source, the wood reacts with oxygen to produce heat energy and some other products.

Answer:

A. Burning wood

Explanation:

PLZ HELP

Avogadro’s Law

A rigid container holds 22.4 L of an ideal gas at STP. How many ‘moles’ of gas need to be added to the container to make the pressure equal to 325 kPa?

___ mol

Answers

Answer:

2.21

Explanation:

At STP, 1 mol of gas has a volume of 22.4 L, so we know we're starting with 1 mol of gas.

Assuming the temperature and volume are held constant, the number of moles needed to reach 325 kPa is found with ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

(325,000 Pa) (0.0224 m³) = n (8.314 Pa m³ / mol / K) (273.15 K)

n = 3.21 mol

Since we started with 1 mol, we need to add 2.21 mol.

According to the Avogadro's law, 2.2075 mole are needed to be added to the container to make the pressure equal to 325 kPa.

What is Avogadro's law?

Avogadro's law is a gas law which states that the total number of atoms or molecules has a direct proportion to the volume occupied by a gas at a constant temperature and pressure.

It is closely related to ideal gas equation as it links temperature, pressure, volume and the amount of substance.It is given as, V∝n,

The straight line graph of volume versus moles is a straight line passing through the origin which implies that zero moles of gas occupy zero volume.

As 1atm=101.325 kPa so, 325 kPa=325/101.325=3.2075 atm,as at STP 1 atm=22.4 liter.

Applying Avogadro's law, n₂=71.848×1/22.4=3.2075 moles .In order to find moles to be added , 3.2075-1= 2.2075 moles.

Thus, 2.2075 moles of gas are to be added to the container to make the pressure equal to 325 kPa.

Learn more about Avogadro's law,here:

https://brainly.com/question/3491421

#SPJ2

Suri rolled a bowling ball down a lane in 2.5 s. The ball traveled
at a constant acceleration of 1.8 m/s/s down the lane and was
traveling at a speed of 7.6 m/s by the time it reached the pins at
the end of the lane. How fast was the ball going at the
beginning, when it left Suri's hand?

Answers

Answer:

3.1 m/s

Explanation:

The acceleration of the ball is given by:

[tex]a=\frac{v-u}{t}[/tex]

where

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

t is the time elapsed

Here we know:

a = 1.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration

v = 7.6 m/s is the final velocity

t = 2.5 is the time elapsed

Solving for u, we find the initial velocity of the ball:

[tex]u=v-at=7.6 m/s-(1.8 m/s^2)(2.5 s)=3.1 m/s[/tex]

Please, someone help me I'm begging yall 1. it's estimated that 1 kg of body fat will provide 3.8 * 10^7 J of energy. A 67 kg mountain climber decides to climb a mountain 3500 m high. a) How much work does the climber do against gravity in climbing to the top of the mountain? b) if the body's effiency in converting energy stored as fat to mechanical engery is 25% determine the amount of fat the climber will use up in providing the energy required to work against the force

Answers

Answer:

0.24 kg used up

Explanation:

He has a mass of 67 kg

The gravitational constant is 9.81 m/s^2

The distance upward is 3500 m

W = m*g*h

W = 67 * 9.81 * 3500

Work = 2,300,445 Joules

Work = 2300 kj

work = 2.30 * 10^6 joules in scientific notation.

Part B

He needs 4 times this amount to climb the mountain because the body is only 25% efficient in converting energy.

4*2.30 * 10^6 = 9.20 * 10^6 Joules of energy are therefore required.

The total amount in a kg of fat = 3.8 * 10^7 joules

x kg of fat is needed to provide 9.20.*10^6 joules

1 kg / (3.8 * 10^7 J ) = x kg / (9.20 * 10^6 J)

9.20 * 10 ^6 * 1 = 3.8 * 10^7 *x

9.20 * 10 ^6 / 3.8 * 10^7 = x

x = 0.24 kg of fat are needed

HELP!!!

Which of the following is an example of a wedge? A. a fixed pulley B. a spiral stair case C. an ax D. a see-saw

Answers

C. an ax because it comes to a point at the end

C. an ax

wedges is anything that has a tip that tappers at the end. This means that one end is thicker and the other is thinner

Hope this helped!

~Just a girl in love with Shawn Mendes

A plane is flying east at 115 m/s. The wind accelerates it at 2.88 m/s^2 directly northwest. After 25.0s, what is the magnitude of the velocity of the plane?

Answers

Answer:

81.8 m/s

Explanation:

The initial velocity of the plane is:

[tex]v_0=115 m/s[/tex] (toward east)

So, decomposing along the x- and y- directions:

[tex]v_{x0} = 115 m/s\\v_{y0} = 0[/tex]

(we took east as positive x-direction and north as positive y-direction)

The acceleration is

[tex]a=2.88 m/s^2[/tex] (northwest, so the angle with the positive x-direction is 135 degrees)

Decomposing it along the two directions:

[tex]a_x = a cos 135^{\circ} = (2.88 m/s^2)(cos 135^{\circ})=-2.04 m/s^2\\a_y = a sin 135^{\circ} = (2.88 m/s^2)(sin 135^{\circ})=2.04 m/s^2[/tex]

So the two components of the velocity after a time t = 25.0 s will be

[tex]v_x = v_{x0} + a_x t = 115 m/s + (-2.04 m/s^2)(25.0 s)=64 m/s\\v_y = v_{y0} + a_y t = 0 m/s + (2.04 m/s^2)(25.0 s)=51 m/s[/tex]

So, the magnitude of the velocity of the plane will be

[tex]v=\sqrt[v_x^2+v_y^2}=\sqrt{(64 m/s)^2+(51 m/s)^2}=81.8 m/s[/tex]

Which action can be explained by physics?

A.
the growth of fungus on a piece of bread
B.
the mixing of sodium and chlorine to form common salt
C.
the interactions between predators and prey in an ecosystem
D.
the pressure of blood exerted on the inner walls of the veins​

Answers

D. the pressure of blood exerted on the inner walls of the veins

Answer:

d

Explanation:

i got it correct on my test

E20E20: The word “virtual” refers to something that exists in effect but not in actual fact. How does this definition relate to the virtual image you see of yourself in a plane mirror?

Answers

Answer:

A plane mirror forms a virtual, erect, same size and laterally inverted image. Virtual means that the image is not real and cannot be obtained on screen. It means the rays appear to meet behind the mirror but when you will actually go behind, you will find nothing. A virtual image is always erect.

A real image is always inverted. It can be obtained on the screen. Rays actually meet at a point.

A virtual image in a plane mirror appears to be behind the mirror because the light rays do not actually converge there. You can see and photograph a virtual image, but it cannot be projected onto a screen.

The word “virtual” refers to something that exists in effect but not in actual fact. In the context of a plane mirror, a virtual image is one where the light rays appear to diverge from a point behind the mirror, but they do not actually meet there. When you look at yourself in a plane mirror, the image you see is indeed a virtual image because it appears to be behind the mirror where light does not truly exist. The rays of light reflecting off your face diverge and appear to the observer as if they are coming from a point behind the mirror.

Can you see a virtual image? Yes, you can see a virtual image directly with your eyes.Can you photograph a virtual image? Yes, a camera can capture a virtual image just as your eyes do. The camera focuses the light that enters its lens to form an image, whether the source is real or virtual.Can a virtual image be projected onto a screen? No, a virtual image cannot be projected onto a screen with additional lenses or mirrors because the light rays do not actually converge at a point on the screen.

can anyone explain the seasons of the earth?

Answers

Answer:

The Earth's axis is tilted from perpendicular to the plane of the ecliptic by 23.45°. This tilting is what gives us the four seasons of the year - spring, summer, autumn (fall) and winter. Since the axis is tilted, different parts of the globe are oriented towards the Sun at different times of the year.

Explanation:

mark me as brainliest

What is the magnitude of the force of gravity acting on a box that has a mass of 100 kilograms and is at sea level? A. 10.20 newtons B. 98 newtons C. 1,020 newtons D. 980 newtons

Answers

Answer: D. 980 newtons

Explanation:

The force of gravity that acts on a body is called weight [tex]W[/tex] and is defined as:

[tex]W=m.g[/tex]  (1)

Where:

[tex]m=100kg[/tex] is the mass of the box

[tex]g=9.8m/s^{2}[/tex] is the gravity at sea level

Substituting these values in (1):

[tex]W=(100kg)(9.8m/s^{2})[/tex]

[tex]W=980N[/tex]

Answer:

d

Explanation:

980

PLEASE HELP I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!

(Choose all that apply.) When too many appliances are drawing from the same parallel circuit, the circuit may overheat, causing which of the following? A. a blown fuse B. an open circuit C. a series circuit D. a circuit breaker tripped E. an explosion

Answers

Answer:

A and D

Explanation:

A and D, since fuses + circuit breakers are made to prevent any further damage from an excessive amount of current. So, them breaking/tripping means that there are too many appliances on a parallel circuit, since adding resistors creates more current.

Options A and D are correct.When too many appliances are drawing from the same parallel circuit, the circuit may overheat blown fuse and a circuit breaker tripped occurred.

What is a blown fuse?

A blown fuse may be discolored, hazy, or include melted or fractured metal. Remove the blown fuse while the main power is still turned off.

If your circuit breaker continues tripping, there's probably a problem with the circuit. A short circuit in one of the appliances or in the wiring might be the cause.

It's possible that the breaker is tripping due to a ground fault. A circuit overload is possible.

To learn more about the blown fuse, refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/24243607

#SPJ2

The peak intensity of radiation from a star named sigma is 2 x 10^6 mmkay. What is the average surface temperature of Sigma rounded to the nearest whole number?

Answers

Answer:

1.45 K

I had the same question and i got it right.

Answer:

T = 1.45 K

Explanation:

As per Wein's law we know that

[tex]\lambda = \frac{2.9 \times 10^6 nm K}{T}[/tex]

here we know that

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = wavelength of peak intensity

[tex]T [/tex] = temperature of the object

so as per above formula we know that

[tex]\lambda = 2 \times 10^6 nm[/tex]

so we have

[tex]2 \times 10^6 = \frac{2.9 \times 10^6 nm K}{T}[/tex]

[tex]T = 1.45 K[/tex]

what is the difference between rutherford's model of the atom and bohr's model of the atom

Answers

Answer:

Rutherford described the atom as consisting of a tiny positive mass surrounded by a cloud of negative electrons. Bohr thought that electrons orbited the nucleus in quantised orbits. Bohr built upon Rutherford's model of the atom. ... So it was not possible for electrons to occupy just any energy level.

Explanation:

Rutherford's model described electrons in orbits like a solar system, which would lead to collapse, whereas Bohr's model introduced quantized orbits that explained atomic stability and spectra.

The main difference between Rutherford's model of the atom and Bohr's model of the atom lies in how they describe the behavior of electrons around the nucleus. Rutherford's model predicted a miniature solar system with electrons in circular or elliptical orbits that, according to classical mechanics, would cause the atom to collapse due to continuous electromagnetic radiation emission. However, Bohr's model introduced the concept of quantized orbits, assuming electrons to move in circular orbits with quantized energies, angular momentum, and radii based on the quantum number 'n.'

Bohr's quantum theory was a significant advancement as it explained why electrons do not radiate energy as they orbit the nucleus. In Bohr's model, electrons remain in their quantized orbits without emitting electromagnetic radiation, but when an electron transitions between orbits, the atom emits or absorbs electromagnetic radiation, resulting in discrete spectra that align with observational evidence. This model, while still incorporating aspects of classical mechanics, corrected the stability issue of the atom and provided a basis for explaining atomic spectra, particularly that of hydrogen.

Can someone help me please? I am stuck.

Answers

The distance traveled and the time it takes to travel are both going up at a steady rate. The distance goes from lap 1, lap 2, lap 3, lap 4. The time is increasing by a minute each time. When both the x and y scenario are increasing at a STEADY RATE the line will be linear. B displays a linear line.

A cantilever of constant depth carries a uniformly distributed load on the whole span. To make the maximum stress at all sections the same, the breadth of the section at a distance x from the free end should be proportional to​

Answers

To make the maximum stress the same across the entire section, the proportion needs to be X squared.

The answer is X^2

A swimmer uses her feet to push off the wall and the wall exerts the same force back on her. The force exerted by the wall on the swimmer is called ___________

a. action force
b. friction
c. gravity
d. reaction force

Answers

Answer: Option d

Explanation:

According to Newton's third law, for every force "P" that is applied on an object there is a force -P that has the same maginitud that "P" and opposite direction.

In other words "for every action there is an  equal and opposite reaction"

For example, if Object D applies a force "P" on an object B, then object B will make a force -P on object D.

This force is called the reaction force.

Therefore when the swimmer pushes the wall, then the wall pushes the swimmer with a force of the same magnitude that is called the reaction force.

Answer:

Explanation:

A swimmer uses her feet to push off the wall and the wall exerts the same force back on her. The force exerted by the wall on the swimmer is called ____________.

A. action force

B. friction

C. gravity

D. reaction force

Which chemical change causes a cake to rise?

Answers

Answer:

the main ingredient that helps a cake rise is baking powder (sodium bicarbonate); when it interacts with the heat, it creates a chemical reaction that produces carbon dioxide (tiny bubbles) to allow the cake to be light and fluffy.

This is a type of chemical reaction...exothermic (reaction that produces heat) and endothermic (reaction of taking the heat in).  Endothermic chemical reaction that changes the batter from the thick liquid state to a firm, fluffy state.

Explanation:

which conclusion is supported by information in the table?

A. the mantel is thinner than the crust.
B. the core is the thickest of earths layers.
C. the inner core is thicker than the outer core.
D. the mantel is the thinnest of earths layers.

Answers

Answer:

B. The core is the thickest of Earths layers

Explanation:

Option A  is incorrect because the crust is way thinner than the mantel.

Option C is incorrect because the inner core is 1k whereas the outercore is 2k

Option D is incorrect because the crust is the thinnest layer

The core is the thickest of earths layers,is the conclusion is supported by information in the table.

How many layers are there in the earth?The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties. The outermost solid layer of a rocky planet or natural satellite. Chemically distinct from the underlying mantle.The three main layers of the Earth are: crust, mantle, and core.These three layers each have multiple layers as well,Crust: the main crust and the lithosphere (bottom of crust shared with upper mantle),Mantle: lithosphere (shared with crust), asthenosphere, central mantle (transition zone) and lower mantle,Core: inner core (solid) and outer core (liquid).

The core is the thickest of earths layers,is the conclusion is supported by information in the table.

To learn more about Earth and it's layers refer:https://brainly.com/question/11223562

#SPJ2

Help on 56 I don’t understand

Answers

Answer:

15 m/s

Explanation:

Initial momentum = final momentum

(25 kg) (15 m/s) + (25 kg) (0 m/s) = (25 kg) (0 m/s) + (25 kg) v

v = 15 m/s

What is latent heat?

Answers

Answer:

Hey there!! So the answer is that the heat required to convert a solid into a liquid or vapor, or a liquid into a vapor, without change of temperature. Hope this helped and have a great day!!

Answer:

Explanation:

This is the invisible heat required to change the state of a body either from solid to liquid or from liquid to gas.

Latent heat is not detectable by a thermometer.

There are two types of latent heat

(1) Latent heat of fusion

(2) Latent heat of vaporization

(1) Latent heat of fusion: This is the heat energy required to convert a substance from its solid form to its liquid form without a change in temperature.

(2) Latent heat of vaporization: This is the heat required to convert a substance from its liquid form to vapour without a change in temperature.

Select all the correct answers,
Which two statements are true?
A moving magnetic field creates an electric field.
A constant magnetic field creates an electric field,
A constant electric field creates a magnetic field,
A moving electric field creates a magnetic field.
Reset

Answers

Answer:

A constant magnetic field creates an electric field.

Explanation:

Well, by definition, a magnetic field produces forces on moving charges. So if there’s just a magnetic field, and there’s a conductor with no charges already moving, there’s no reason for them to start to move, and plenty of reason (Ohm’s law) for them to stop.

Mind you, if you drag the conductor sideways through the field, the magnetic field will push the charges sideways to sideways, i.e., along the wire, giving an EMF and, if there’s a closed circuit, a current. This is probably the most common way of doing things.

Answer:

A moving magnetic field creates an electric field.

A moving electric field creates a magnetic field

Explanation:

Magnetic Field is the concentration of magnetism that is created around a magnetic charge in a given space. It is the magnet that creates the magnetic field, just as it is the electric charge and the mass that, respectively, create the electric and gravitational fields.

The origin of the magnetic field is in the movement of electrical charges. When the electric field oscillates in some region of space, this oscillation gives rise to a magnetic field oriented in a direction perpendicular (90º) to the electric field. To better understand the properties of the magnetic field, we make use of a feature known as induction lines, through which we can better visualize the shape of the magnetic field.

A 45 kg ice skater at rest caught a 0.25kg ball, If the ice skater moved at 0.15 m/s after catching the ball, find the speed of the ball before he caught it.

Answers

Answer:

27 m/s

Explanation:

Momentum is conserved.

Initial momentum = final momentum

(0.25 kg) v = (45 kg + 0.25 kg) (0.15 m/s)

v ≈ 27 m/s

Please I need help........

Answers

Answer:

7.46 J/kg/K

Explanation:

The heat absorbed or lost is:

q = mCΔT

where m is the mass, C is the heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

Given q = 15.0 J, m = 0.201 kg, and ΔT = 10.0 °C:

15.0 J = (0.201 kg) C (10.0 °C)

C = 7.46 J/kg/°C

Which is the same as 7.46 J/kg/K.

7.49 Can you help me since I help you

Reptiles breathe through their skin.
a. true
b. false

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

No they do not breathe through there skin. They breathe like any other animal or mammal for thet fact. Reptiles are not mammals. There's a reason why those two words are different.

The answer is a. true

What are the characteristics and ph level of acids?

Answers

General Characteristics of Acids & Bases. Chemists measure the strength of an acid or base by its pH, which is a term that refers to the "power of hydrogen.". The midpoint of the pH scale is neutral. Compounds with a pH lower than the midpoint value are acidic while those with a higher value are basic or alkaline.

if 0.45kg is changed by a reversible process to steam at 100°C, determine the entropy of: 1. the water 2. the surrounding. 3. the universe (water+surroundings) as a whole.​

Answers

Answer:

1) 2726.5 J/K      2) decrease                     3) 0

Explanation:

1)

change in entropy is given by [tex]\Delta s\:=\frac{Q}{T}[/tex]

here Q=mL where L is the latent heat of vaporization. therefore

[tex]Q=\frac{mL}{T}[/tex][tex]\Delta s\:=\frac{0.45X22.5X10^5}{100+273}=2726.5\:\:\frac{J}{K}[/tex]

2) [tex]\Delta S=\frac{-Q}{T}\:[/tex]

since the heat is taken from surroundings, the change in entropy is negative therefore entropy of surrounding will decrease.

3) since there is no heat exchange with universe  therefore , Q=0 in this case

[tex]\Delta S=\frac{Q}{T}\:=\frac{0}{T}=0[/tex]

Final answer:

To determine the entropy change of 0.45 kg of water turned into steam at 100°C, the specific heat of water, the heat of vaporization, and the temperature of the surroundings must be considered. Entropy changes of the water, surroundings, and the universe (which is zero in a reversible process) are calculated using thermodynamic equations involving heat transfer and temperature.

Explanation:

When 0.45 kg of water is changed by a reversible process to steam at 100°C, the calculation of entropy change involves considering the energy transfer and the temperature at which the process occurs. As this is a schoolwork question providing specific numerical answers would require more details about the temperatures of the surroundings and the specifics of the reversible process (e.g., at constant pressure or volume). However, we can discuss the general concepts applied to calculate these entropy changes:

The entropy change of the water can be found by using the specific heat of water and steam and the heat of vaporization.The entropy change of the surroundings is dependent on the inverse of the temperature at which the heat transfer occurs into the surroundings.The entropy change of the universe is the sum of the entropy changes of the water and the surroundings. According to the second law of thermodynamics, in a reversible process, the total entropy change of the universe is zero.

To calculate these values in practice, you would apply the thermodynamic equation for entropy (ΔS = Q/T), where ΔS is the change in entropy, Q is the heat transfer, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

Learn more about Entropy Calculation here:

https://brainly.com/question/32768547

#SPJ3

Other Questions
Cases involving a foreign diplomat or state government go directly to the A.) special federal court B.) Supreme Court of the USC.) closest federal district court D.) federal court of appeals in Washington,DC Describe the end behavior of the following function: F(x)=x^5-x^3+x^2 Need help fast, please! Will choose the brainliest!What was at issue in the case of Mills v. Berles Laboratories, Inc.?The binding nature of a release.Promissory estoppel.Payment of a debt to charity.A covenant not to sue. Which of the following best shows the way the moon will look four weeks later? In two or more complete sentences explain how to balance the chemical equation and classify its reaction type. ___P4 + ___O2 ___P2O3 A spherical capacitor contains a charge of 3.10 nC when connected to a potential difference of 250 V. If its plates are separated by vacuum and the inner radius of the outer shell is 4.00 cma)Calculate the capacitance: found to be 1.24*10^-11 Fb)Find the radius of the inner spere: found to be .0294mc)Calculate the electric field just outside the surface of the inner sphere. T The ordered pairs show (height in inches, mens shoe size). (70, 9.5)(67, 8)(69, 9) (72, 11.5) (68, 7.5) (60, 6) (71, 11) Use the regression calculator to generate the regression equation used to make predictions. What is the approximate height of a man who wears a size 7 shoe? Round to the nearest whole number. inches What is the surface area of this solid?A. 40.82B. 37.68C. 28.26D. 31.4 Can someone help me please Solve each equation by completing the square 6x2+12x-27=-9 Steve collects oysters for a living and sells them to restaurants. While catching oysters, Steve keeps track of the total weight of his bag of oysters. A graph of the total weight, in ounces, of Steve's bag of oysters, y, with respect to the amount of time that he spends looking for them in minutes, x, is shown below.What is the average rate of change over the interval [2, 10]?20 ounces of oysters per minute8 ounces of oysters per minute2 ounces of oysters per minute10 ounces of oysters per minute5 ounces of oysters per minute compare sonnet 43 to any modern love song of your choice and identify the differences in their expression of love At which landing site would the lander have the greatest amount of gravitational potential energy? W X Y Z Use your calculator to find sin 52.Use your calculator to find cos 47. HELP ASAP WILL MAKE YOU THE BRAINLISTThe height of one right circular cylinder is 7 centimeters and its radius is 2 centimeters. The height of the second right circular cylinder is 28 centimeters and its radius is also 2 centimeters. What is the ratio of the volume of the larger cylinder to the volume of the smaller cylinder? A.4:1B.5:1C.10:1D.25:1These two right circular cylinders have the same height, 45 centimeters. The radius of the smaller cylinder is 22 centimeters and the radius of the larger cylinder is 6 times greater than that of the smaller cylinder. What is the ratio of the volume of the larger cylinder to the volume of the smaller cylinder?A.6:1B.12:1C.36:1D.150:1A right square prism has a volume of 220 cubic meters. The prism is enlarged so its height is increased by a factor of 10, but the other dimensions do not change. What is the new volume?Suppose that the volume of a right circular cylinder is 225 cubic meters and the area of its base is 25 square meters. What is the height of the cylinder?A.12 mB.9 mC.11 mD.35 mThere are two right circular cylinders. The radius of the first cylinder is 4 centimeters, and its height is 5 centimeters. The radius of the second cylinder is 12 centimeters, and its height is also 5 centimeters. What is the ratio of the volume of the larger cylinder to the volume of the smaller cylinder?A.3:1B.5:1C.6:1D.9:1 are special instructions that come from an organisms parents To get fellow classmates to agree that the school mascot should be changed to a bear, the author uses a humorous tone. a convincing tone. an angry tone. a bossy tone.HURRY PLS!!!!!! Summarize artemidorus` letter to caesar in act 2 climates that are warm in the summer and cold in the winter are....A) tropical B) temperate C) polar Which carbohydrate provides energy for cows but only dietary fiber for humans? Steam Workshop Downloader