Answer:
8 is your answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
If i think that i'm doing this right.
6x + 48
6 6 divide by 6 on both sides.
x = 8
Hope my answer has helped you!
Write the expiation of a circle with a center at (3,-5) and a radius of 4
[tex]\bf \textit{equation of a circle}\\\\ (x- h)^2+(y- k)^2= r^2 \qquad center~~(\stackrel{3}{ h},\stackrel{-5}{ k})\qquad \qquad radius=\stackrel{4}{ r}\\[2em] [x-3]^2+[y-(-5)]^2=4^2\implies (x-3)^2+(y+5)^2=16[/tex]
igure 1 and figure 2 are two congruent parallelograms drawn on a coordinate grid as shown below:
4 quadrant coordinate grid showing two parallelograms. Figure 1 has vertices at negative 5, 2 and negative 3, 4 and negative 4, 7 and negative 6, 5. Figure 2 has vertices at 5, negative 2 and 7, negative 4 and 6, negative 7 and 4, negative 5.
Which two transformations can map figure 1 onto figure 2?
Reflection across the y-axis, followed by reflection across x-axis
Reflection across the x-axis, followed by reflection across y-axis
Reflection across the x-axis, followed by translation 10 units right
Reflection across the y-axis, followed by translation 5 units down
Answer:
Reflection across the x-axis, followed by reflection across y-axis and Reflection across the x-axis, followed by translation 10 units rights
Answer:
Reflection across the x-axis, followed by translation 10 units right.
Step-by-step explanation:
I'm sorry, I know the question asks for two transformations, but let's look a the math before tackling the figure (see attachment).
When you are asked to do a reflection on the x-axis, they are asking you to invert the sign on the y coordinate of every point, and when you are asked to do a reflection on the y-axis, just invert the sign of the x coordinate, always following the convention of (x, y).
Translation to the right means to add the amount of units given to all the x coordinates, to the left means to subtract said number of units.
Translation down is to subtract those units to the y coordinate and translation up, is to add to that y coordinate.
So in this exercise:
Fig 1 coordinates are:
(-5, 2) (-3, 4) (-4, 7) (-6, 5)
Fig 2 coordinates are:
(5, -2) (7, -4) (6, -7) (4, -5)
So let's test the options given:
a. Reflection across the y-axis, followed by reflection across x-axis
Reflection across the y-axis:
Fig 1.1: (5, 2) (3, 4) (4, 7) (6, 5) <- Every x coordinate with inverted sign
Then reflection across x-axis:
Fig 1.2: (5, -2) (3, -4) (4, -7) (6, -5) <- Every y coordinate with inverted sign
if we compare this new Fig 1.2 with Fig 2:
(5, -2) (3, -4) (4, -7) (6, -5) ≠ (5, -2) (7, -4) (6, -7) (4, -5) Wrong
b. Reflection across the x-axis, followed by reflection across y-axis
Reflection across the x-axis:
Fig 1.1: (-5, -2) (-3, -4) (-4, -7) (-6, -5) <- Every y coordinate with inverted sign
Then reflection across y-axis:
Fig 1.2: (5, -2) (3, -4) (4, -7) (6, -5) <- Every x coordinate with inverted sign
if we compare this new Fig 1.2 with Fig 2:
(5, -2) (3, -4) (4, -7) (6, -5) ≠ (5, -2) (7, -4) (6, -7) (4, -5) Wrong
c. Reflection across the x-axis, followed by translation 10 units right
Reflection across the x-axis:
Fig 1.1: (-5, -2) (-3, -4) (-4, -7) (-6, -5) <- Every y coordinate with inverted sign
Then translation 10 units right:
Fig 1.2: (5, -2) (7, -4) (6, -7) (4, -5) <- Every x coordinate +10
if we compare this new Fig 1.2 with Fig 2:
(5, -2) (7, -4) (6, -7) (4, -5) = (5, -2) (7, -4) (6, -7) (4, -5) Correct!
d. Reflection across the y-axis, followed by translation 5 units down
Reflection across the y-axis:
Fig 1.1: (5, 2) (3, 4) (4, 7) (6, 5) <- Every x coordinate with inverted sign
Then translation 5 units down:
Fig 1.2: (5, -3) (3, -1) (4, 2) (6, 0) <- Every y coordinate -5
if we compare this new Fig 1.2 with Fig 2:
(5, -3) (3, -1) (4, 2) (6, 0) ≠ (5, -2) (7, -4) (6, -7) (4, -5) Wrong
So from all options only c. works
Write the equation of the graph
Answer:
y = -3 + 6ˣ
Step-by-step explanation:
-3 is the lowest it goes, and the more you increase the base, the more it its stretch will become. Now, although it passes through -2, we are not dealing with y-intercept here because this is NOT a linear function. This is called a horizontal asymptote. This is an exponential function, from the parent function of y = abˣ, if I can recall correctly. Anyway, you understand?
Solve the formula d=rt for t
Answer:
t = [tex]\frac{d}{r}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
d = rt , or
rt = d ( solve for t by dividing both sides by r )
t = [tex]\frac{d}{r}[/tex]
Answer:
Can confirm that the correct answer is t=d/r
Step-by-step explanation:
hope u have a nice day
divide please 5⁄7 ÷ 2⁄7
35/14
or
5/2
keep switch flip
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
57÷27=?
Dividing two fractions is the same as multiplying the first fraction by the reciprocal (inverse) of the second fraction.
Take the reciprocal of the second fraction by flipping the numerator and denominator and changing the operation to multiplication. Then the equation becomes
57×72=?
For fraction multiplication, multiply the numerators and then multiply the denominators to get
5×77×2=3514
This fraction can be reduced by dividing both the numerator and denominator by the Greatest Common Factor of 35 and 14 using
GCF(35,14) = 7
35÷714÷7=52
The fraction
52
is the same as
5÷2
Convert to a mixed number using
long division for 5 ÷ 2 = 2R1, so
52=212
Therefore:
57÷27=21/2
What is the ratio for the surface areas of the cones shown below, given that
they are similar and that the ratio of their radil and altitudes is 4:3?
23
Answer:
16:9
Step-by-step explanation:
If the linear ratio is 4:3, the area ratio will be the square of that.
(4/3)² = 16/9
Answer:
16/9
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that R1/R2= 4/3 and L1/L2= 4/3. where R1 and L1 are cone dimensions 1 and R2 and L2 are cone dimensions 2.
We also know that the cone sourface is S=pi x R x L .
So that S1/S2= (pi R1 L1)/(pi R2 L2)
replacing and operating mathematically
S1/S2=R1 L1/R2 L2 = R1/R2 L1/L2=4/3 4/3= 16/9
Solve the equation:
9 - 7 — 29
Select one:
oz = 36
o -4
о - - 4
2
9x-7= 29
9x-7+7= 29+7
9x= 36
Divide by 9 for 9x and 36
9x/9= 36/9
x= 4
Check answer by using substitution method
9x-7= 29
9(4)-7=29
36-7= 29
29= 29
Answer is x=4 (second choice)
Answer:
38/9
Step-by-step explanation:
9x - 7 = 29⁰
9x = 38
x = 38/9
A rectangle has a width of 9 units and a length of 40 units What is the length of the diagonal?
Answer:
The diagonal of this rectangle is 41 units.
Step-by-step explanation:
The relationship between the length and width of a rectangle and the diagonal is given by the Pythagorean identity:
[tex]d=\sqrt{l^2+w^2}[/tex]
From, the given question, the rectangle has a width of 9 units and a length of 40 units.
We substitute the width and length of the rectangle into the equation to get:
[tex]d=\sqrt{40^2+9^2}[/tex]
[tex]d=\sqrt{1600+81}[/tex]
[tex]d=\sqrt{1681}[/tex]
[tex]d=41[/tex] units.
Answer:
41
Step-by-step explanation:
Find the sum.express your answer in simplest form
Answer:
see explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Since the denominators of both fractions are common
Add the numerators leaving the denominator
= [tex]\frac{8g^2+8-4g^2-2}{h^2-3}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{4g^2+6}{h^2-3}[/tex]
Of the 27 players trying out for the school basketball team, 8 are more than 6 feet tall and 7 have good aim. What is the probability that the coach would randomly pick a player over 6 feet tall or a player with a good aim? Assume that no players over 6 feet tall have good aim. A. B. C. D.
Answer:
P (over 6 feet tall or good aim) = 5/9
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that there are a total of 27 players who are trying out for the school basketball team.
8 of them are more than 6 feet tall while 7 of them have good aim.
We are to find the probability that the coach would randomly pick a player over 6 feet tall or a player with a good aim, considering that no players over 6 feet tall have good aim.
P (more than 6 feet tall) = [tex]\frac{8}{27}[/tex]
P (good aim) = [tex]\frac{7}{27}[/tex]
P (over 6 feet tall or good aim) = [tex]\frac{8}{27} + [/tex] [tex]\frac{7}{27}[/tex] = 5/9
Answer:
5/9
Step-by-step explanation:
just did test
Shalina wants to write 2/6 as a decimal. Which method could she use?
O Divide 6 by 2.
O Divide 2 by 6.
O Multiply 6 by 2.
O Multiply 2 by 6.
Answer: THE ANSWER IS (B)
Step-by-step explanation:
Factor completely. 3x3 + 9x2 + x + 3
A. (3x2 + 1)(x + 3)
B. (3x + 1)(x - 1)(x + 3)
C. x(3x2 + 9x + 3)
D. x2(3x + 1)(x + 3)
Answer:
A. (3x^2 + 1)(x + 3)
Step-by-step explanation:
3x3 + 9x2 + x + 3
I will factor by grouping
Factor out a 3x^2 from the first two terms
3x^2 (x+3) + (x+3)
Then factor out an x+3
(x+3)(3x^2+1)
Answer:
a or d
Step-by-step explanation:
Part A: If (6^2)^X = 1, what is the value of x? Explain your answer. (5 points)
Part B: If (6^9)^x = 1, what are the possible values of x? Explain your answer.
Answer:
Part A: X=0
Part B: x=0
Step-by-step explanation:
Part A
(6^2)^X = 1
Applying the exponent rule: [tex](a^b)^c = a^{bc}[/tex]
So, our equation will become:
[tex]6^{2X} = 1[/tex]
We know if f(x) = g(x) then ln(f(x))= ln(g(x))
SO, taking natural logarithm ln on both sides and solving.
[tex]ln(6^{2X}) =ln(1)[/tex]
We know,[tex]log(a^b) = b.loga[/tex] Applying the rule,
[tex]2Xln6 =ln(1)\\We\,\,know\,\,ln(1)=0\\2Xln6 =0\\Solving:\\X=0[/tex]
Part B
(6^9)^x = 1
Applying the exponent rule: [tex](a^b)^c = a^{bc}[/tex]
So, our equation will become:
[tex]6^{9x} = 1[/tex]
We know if f(x) = g(x) then ln(f(x))= ln(g(x))
SO, taking natural logarithm ln on both sides and solving.
[tex]ln(6^{9x}) =ln(1)[/tex]
We know,[tex]ln(a^b) = b.lna[/tex] Applying the rule,
[tex]9xln6 =ln(1)\\We\,\,know\,\,ln(1)=0\\9xln6 =0\\Solving:\\x=0[/tex]
There are 7 yellow marbles and 10 orange marbles in a bag. You randomly choose one of the marbles.
What is the probability of choosing a yellow marble? Write your answer as a fraction in simplest form.
The probability of choosing a yellow marble is
Answer:
The answer is 7/17
Step-by-step explanation:
A right cylinder has a diameter of 8 M and a height of 6M. What is the volume of the cylinder
Answer:
V=301.59 M^3
Step-by-step explanation:
The volume of a cylinder is 3.14r^2h
3.14(4^2)6=V
3.14(16)6=V
50.24(6)=301.59
The volume of a triangular prism is increased by a factor of 8. By what factor is the surface area of the figure increased?
HURRY PLEASE!!!
Answer:
4Step-by-step explanation:
The volume is increased by a fator of 8. (unit³)
Then the length of all edges is increased by factor ∛8 = 2. (unit)
Therefore the surface area is increased by a factor 2² = 4. (unit²)
(−
6
11
)+m=−
9
2
To solve the equation (−6/11) + m = −9/2, you need to isolate the variable m. The solution to the equation is m = −33/22.
To solve the equation (−6/11) + m = −9/2, we need to isolate the variable m.
First, we can start by subtracting (−6/11) from both sides of the equation: m = −9/2 - (−6/11)
Simplify the equation by finding a common denominator: m = −9/2 + 33/11
Combine the fractions: m = −99/22 + 66/22
Finally, add the numerators and keep the common denominator: m = −33/22
Therefore, the solution to the equation is m = −33/22.
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Perform the indicated operation. 9z^3/16xy . 4x/27z^3
Answer:
[tex]\frac{1}{12y}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a multiplication problem.
We want to multiply [tex]\frac{9z^3}{16xy}\cdot \frac{4x}{27z^3}[/tex]
We factor to get:
[tex]\frac{9z^3}{4\times 4xy}\cdot \frac{4x}{9\times 3z^3}[/tex]
We now cancel out the common factors to get:
[tex]\frac{1}{4\times y}\cdot \frac{1}{1\times 3}[/tex]
We now multiply the numerators and the denominators separately to get.
This simplifies to [tex]\frac{1}{12y}[/tex]
Therefore the simplified expression is [tex]\frac{1}{12y}[/tex]
what is the solution to the equation below? 3/x-2+6=square root x-2 +8
The solution to the equation is:
x = -0.8404
How to solve the equation?
The equation is given as:
[tex]\frac{3}{(x - 2)}[/tex] + 6 = √(x - 2) + 8
Subtract 8 from both sides to get:
[tex]\frac{3}{(x - 2)}[/tex] - 2 = √(x - 2)
Square both sides to get:
[tex]\frac{9}{(x - 2)^{2} }[/tex] - [tex]\frac{12}{(x - 2)}[/tex] = (x - 2)
[tex]\frac{9 - 12(x - 2)}{(x - 2)^{2} }[/tex] = (x - 2)
Multiply both sides by (x - 2)² to get:
9 - 12x + 24 = (x - 2)³
33 - 12x = x³ - 6x² + 12x - 8
x³ - 6x² + 24x + 25 = 0
Let us try x = -0.8404 to get;
(-0.8404)³ - 6(-0.8404)² + 24(-0.8404) + 25(-0.8404) ≈ 0
Thus, - 0.8404 is a root of the polynomial.
A radio tower is located 300 feet from a building. From a window in the building, a person determines that the angle of elevation to the top of the tower is 42° and that the angle of depression to the bottom of the tower is 37°. How tall is the tower?
Answer:
The tower is approximately 381 feet high.
Step-by-step explanation:
Refer to the sketch attached. The height of the tower can be found in two parts:
The part above the window, and The part under the window.Each part can be seen as a leg of a right triangle. The other leg is the distance between the building and the tower and is 300-feet long. The angle opposite to the leg is given.
The length of the upper part is [tex]300\cdot \sin{42^{\circ}}[/tex] feet.The length of the lower part is [tex]300\cdot \sin{37^{\circ}}[/tex].The height of the tower is the sum of the two parts:
[tex]300\cdot \sin{42^{\circ}} + 300\cdot \sin{37^{\circ}} = 300(\sin{42^{\circ}}+\sin{37^{\circ}}) = 381[/tex] feet.
To calculate the height the radio tower, trigonometry is used. The 'tangent' function is employed twice, once each for the angle of elevation and the angle of depression, to find out the distances to the top and bottom of the tower respectively, which are added together to get the total height.
Explanation:There are two triangles formed in this problem, one from the observer's line of sight upwards to the top of the radio tower and one downwards to the bottom of the tower. The radio tower is the side that the two triangles share.
We can find the distance to the top and to the bottom of the tower separately using trigonometry, which is based on understanding of angle of elevation and angle of depression.
The height to the top of the tower can be found using the tangent of the angle of elevation (42°), which is the opposite side (height of the tower) divided by the adjacent side (distance from the tower):
height_to_top = tan(42°) * 300 feet.
The height to the bottom of the tower can be found using the tangent of the angle of depression (37°):
height_to_bottom = tan(37°) * 300 feet.
So, the overall height of the radio tower is the sum of these two heights.
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lydia graphed triangle LMN at the coordinates L (0, 0), M(2, 2) and N(2, -1). She thinks triangle LMN is a right triangle. Is lydias assertion correct?
Answer:
she is wrong, LMN is not a right triangle.
Answer:
lydias assertion is not correct
Step-by-step explanation:
Points to remember
Distance formula
Length of a line segment with end points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is given by,
Distance = √[(x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²]
It is given that, triangle LMN at the coordinates L (0, 0), M(2, 2) and N(2, -1).
To find the side lengths of triangle LMN
By using distance formula,
LM = √[(2 - 0)² + (2 - 0)²]
=√[4 + 4]
= √8
MN = √[(2 - 2)² + (-1 - 2)²]
=√[0 + 9]
= √9 = 3
LN = √[(2 - 0)² + (-1 - 0)²]
=√[4 + 1]
= √5
To check ΔLMN is right triangle
LN < LM <MN
LN² + LM² = (√5)² + (√8)² = 13
MN² = 3² = 9
Therefore LN² + LM² ≠ MN²
lydias assertion is not correct
Simplify 6sin θsec θ.
Choices
A) 6 tan θ
B) 6 cos θ
C) 6 cot θ
D) 6
Answer:
A) 6 tan θ
Step-by-step explanation:
Given Expression:
6 sin θ sec θ
= 6 sin θ (1/cosθ)
= 6 sin θ/cos θ
= 6 tan θ
In the second step, we substituted 1/cos in place of sec because cos and sec are reciprocals of each other.
In the last step, we know used the formula:
sinθ/cosθ = tanθ
Answer:
A.
Step-by-step explanation:
sec(x)=1/cos(x)
So you have 6sin(x)*1/cos(x) which gives you 6*sin(x)/cos(x)
Since sin(x)/cos(x)=tan(x)
then you can rewrite this as 6tan(x)
Which function is the inverse of function f? f(x)=9x^-12
Answer:
[tex](\frac{x}{9})[/tex]¹²
Step-by-step explanation:
The given function is f(x) = 9x⁻¹²
To find the inverse of f(x) we will write the function in a equation form y = 9x⁻¹²
Now we will replace x from y and y from x
x = 9y⁻¹²
Then we will find the value of y
y⁻¹² = [tex]\frac{x}{9}[/tex]
y = [tex](\frac{x}{9})[/tex]¹²
Now y will be replaced by f⁻¹(x)
f⁻¹(x) = [tex](\frac{x}{9})[/tex]¹²
Therefore inverse of the function f(x) is f⁻¹(x) = [tex](\frac{x}{9})[/tex]¹²
Find the slope of the line through (3,7) and (-1,4).
Answer:
3/4
Step-by-step explanation:
Line up points
(3 , 7)
(-1, 4)
subtract vertically
4 3
2nd diff/1st diff=3/4
A survey shows that the probability that an employee gets placed in a suitable job is 0.65. A psychometric test consultant claims that he could help
place any employee in a suitable job based on the result of a psychometric test. The test has an accuracy rate of 70%. An employee working in a
particular company takes the test.
The probability that the employee is in the right job and the test predicts that he is in the wrong job is
The probability that the employee is in
the wrong job and the test predicts that he is in the right job is
Answer:
A survey shows that the probability that an employee gets placed in a suitable job is 0.65.
So, the probability he is in the wrong job is 0.35.
The test has an accuracy rate of 70%.
So, the probability that the test is inaccurate is 0.3.
Thus, the probability that someone is in the right job and the test predicts it wrong is [tex]0.65\times0.3=0.195[/tex]
The probability that someone is in the wrong job and the test is right is [tex]0.35\times0.7=0.245[/tex]
Answer:
.105
Step-by-step explanation:
The probability that he is in the right job is 0.65, so the probability he is in the wrong job is 0.35, and similarly, the probability that the test is inaccurate is 0.3. Thus, the probability that someone is in the right job and the test is then wrong is 0.65*0.3=.195, and the probability that someone is in the wrong job and the test is wrong is 0.35*.3=.105.
The solution set for 6a2 - a -5 = 0 is
Answer:
see explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
6a² - a - 5 = 0
Consider the factors of the product of the a² term and the constant term which sum to give the coefficient of the a- term.
product = 6 × - 5 = - 30 and sum = - 1
The factors are - 6 and + 5
Use these factors to split the a- term
6a² - 6a + 5a - 5 = 0 ( factor the first/second and third/fourth terms )
6a(a - 1) + 5(a - 1) = 0 ← factor out (a - 1) from each term
(a - 1)(6a + 5) = 0
Equate each factor to zero and solve for a
a - 1 = 0 ⇒ a = 1
6a + 5 = 0 ⇒ 6a = - 5 ⇒ a = - [tex]\frac{5}{6}[/tex]
Solution set = { 1, - [tex]\frac{5}{6}[/tex] }
Answer: The solution set of the given quadratic equation is [tex]\{1,-\dfrac{5}{6}\}.[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation: We are given to find the solution set of the following quadratic equation :
[tex]6a^2-a-5=0~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(i)[/tex]
We will be solving the given quadratic equation by the method of FACTORIZATION.
To factorize the expression on the L.H.S. of equation (i), we need two integers with sum -1 and product -30. Those two integers are -6 and 5.
The solution of equation (i) is as follows :
[tex]6a^2-a-5=0\\\\\Rightarrow 6a^2-6a+5a-5=0\\\\\Rightarrow 6a(a-1)+5(a-1)=0\\\\\Rightarrow (a-1)(6a+5)=0\\\\\Rightarrow a-1=0,~~~~~~6a+5=0\\\\\Rightarrow a=1,~-\dfrac{5}{6}.[/tex]
Thus, the solution set of the given quadratic equation is [tex]\{1,-\dfrac{5}{6}\}.[/tex]
What is the solution of the equation (x - 5)2 + 3(x - 5) + 9 =0? Use u substitution and the quadratic formula to solve.
-323115
o *-73in3
O.x=2
X-8
Answer:
x = 7/2 ± 3/2*(i√3)
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation is
(x - 5)^2 + 3(x - 5) + 9 =0
Let A = (x-5)
The equation becomes now
(A)^2 + 3(A) + 9 =0
We then apply the quadratic formula
A = [-(3) ± √((3)^2-4(1)(9)) ]/ (2(1))
A = -3/2 ± 3/2*(i√3)
Now, we revert the substitution
(x-5) = -3/2 ± 3/2*(i√3)
x = 7/2 ± 3/2*(i√3)
Find the volume of a cylinder that has a radius of 6 feet and a height of 10 feet. Use 3.14 for pi ().
Answer:
Approximately 1130 cubic feet.
Step-by-step explanation:
The volume of a cylinder is the area of its base times its height.
The height of this cylinder is given to be 10 feet. What's the area of its base?
The base of a cylinder is a circle. The area of a circle with radius [tex]r[/tex] is equal to [tex]\pi \cdot r^{2}[/tex]. For the base of this cylinder, [tex]r = 6[/tex] feet. The question also dictates that [tex]\pi = 3.14[/tex]. The area of each circular base will thus be:
[tex]\text{Base} = \pi\cdot r^{2} = 3.14 \times 6^{2} = 113.04[/tex] square feet.
The volume of this cylinder will be
[tex]\text{Volume} = \text{Base}\times \text{Height} = 113.04\times 10 \approx 1130[/tex] cubic feet.
What is the equation of the line that passes through (-3,-1) and has a slope of 2/5? Put your answer in slope-intercept form
Answer:
see explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of a line in slope- intercept form is
y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y- intercept )
here m = [tex]\frac{2}{5}[/tex], hence
y = [tex]\frac{2}{5}[/tex] x + c ← is the partial equation
To find c substitute (- 3, - 1) into the partial equation
- 1 = - [tex]\frac{6}{5}[/tex] + c ⇒ c = - 1 + [tex]\frac{6}{5}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{5}[/tex]
y = [tex]\frac{2}{5}[/tex] x + [tex]\frac{1}{5}[/tex] ← in slope- intercept form
How many variable terms are in the expression3x3y+5x2+y+9
Answer:
Four(4)
Step-by-step explanation:
The given algebraic expression is:
[tex]3x^3y+5x^2+y+9[/tex]
The variables in this expression are [tex]x[/tex] and/or [tex]y[/tex].
The variable terms in this expression are terms containing [tex]x[/tex] and [tex]y[/tex].
These terms are:
[tex]3x^3y[/tex]
[tex]5x^2[/tex]
and
[tex]y[/tex]
Therefore there are 4 variable terms.