Answer: negative reinforcer
Final answer:
The parents' attention to the child's tantrums is likely serving as a reinforcer, increasing the frequency of such outbursts. Reinforcement can occur for both positive and negative behaviors, and parents should aim to only reinforce desired behaviors, such as by providing attention and rewards when the child refrains from throwing tantrums.
Explanation:
Tantrums and Parental Responses
The scenario described suggests that the child has learned to use tantrums as a way to get attention from his parents. The parents' behavior of fussing over and cajoling the child each time he has a tantrum is likely serving as a reinforcer for the tantrums. Just as positive reinforcement, like giving candy and attention for not throwing tantrums, can encourage desired behaviors, unintentionally providing attention during undesirable behaviors like tantrums can increase those behaviors. When parents consistently respond to tantrums with attention, the child may learn that this behavior is an effective way to get their parents' attention, resulting in more frequent tantrums.
This can be contrasted with reinforcing positive behavior, which can be seen when parents provide rewards for actions they wish to encourage, such as not having a tantrum at the grocery store. The principle is the same—behaviors that are reinforced tend to be repeated, whether they are positive or negative. To diminish the frequency of tantrums, the parents could try to change their response by reinforcing the child's appropriate behavior when he manages to refrain from throwing a tantrum, rather than giving attention during a tantrum. It is important to recognize that every child is different and strategies might need to be tailored to individual situations for effective behavior management.
A TV consumer reporter is recording the number of free classes (kickboxing, cycling, etc.) offered at each of the different gyms throughout the city. What are the "experimental units" in this situation?
Answer:
The gyms
Explanation:
Experimental units -
It refers to the small unit which is considered for any experimental or testing purpose , is referred to as experimental units .
Various experiments can be performed on these units , referred to as the experimental units .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
Experiments are performed on the gyms , hence gyms are the experimental units ,
Number of free classes need to be calculated from the various gyms .
Which of the following about the peopling of the Americas is FALSE? Group of answer choices Researchers calculate that it would have taken from 600 to 1,000 years for the first Americans and their descendants to travel by land from the southern part of the Canadian ice-free corridor to Tierra del Fuego at the southern tip of South America—a distance of more than 8,680 miles. The first migration of people into the Americas reached the continent's southwestern coasts from the Pacific islands. Analysis of DNA suggests the Americas were settled by more than one haplogroup—a lineage marked by one or more specific genetic mutations. The first migration(s) of people into the Americas may date back 18,000 years. The Clovis people were not the first settlers of the Americas.
The correct answer is Analysis of DNA suggests the Americas were settled by more than one haplogroup—a lineage marked by one or more specific genetic mutations.
United States is one of the main countries of attraction for immigrants in the world. Recently the country has been receiving a high number of immigrants, one of the largest in history. The migratory flow has led the nation to a major structural, population and social transformation.
To get a sense of what is happening in the United States, has emerged in the country. According to estimates, the number of immigrants (legal and illegal) living in the United States is approximately 28 million people, in 1930 that portion of the population was three times smaller.
The Center for Immigration Studies released data on the number of immigrants in the United States, who said that about 1.2 million people arrive in the United States each year. Today, about 10% of the country's population is immigrant, a high number, considering that the last time this occurred was in the early 20th century, a few decades before the Second World War.
Sixteen-year-old Enzo is involved in many activities at school, plays sports, and gets good grades. His parents report that he has been this way since he was little. Enzo reports having confidence in himself and his abilities. Consequently, he tends to set higher and higher goals for himself and works diligently to achieve them. Enzo likely has _____
Answer:
A high degree of self efficacy
Explanation:
Self efficacy is a strong believe or confidence in one's self and ability to take up any challenge, accomplish any goal or overcome any difficulties. The term self efficacy was developed by Albert Bandura.
Self efficacy is a strong determining factor in behavioural pattern and the amount of strength an individual puts into achieving a task. People with high degree of self efficacy are characterized to develop:
- keen interest in a particular task they are engaged in
- quck recovery mechanism from disappointment
- deep sense of commitment in the activities they are involved in
When you enter a dark theater on a bright day, it takes an appreciable interval of time before you can see well enough to find an empty seat. Which of the computational processes of the human visual system explained in the Gonzales and Woods text book are at play in this situation and how?
As we do not have the text book, we cannot link the answer to that information. However, we can still try to explain what the process is like for the eyes to adjust to the dark.
The phenomenon described in this example is known as "dark adaptation." This usually takes about 20-30 seconds, depending on the intensity of the light in the previous surroundings (in this case, it was a bright day). The reason why we are able to see in a wide variety of environments is because of the photoreceptors found in our retina. These are light-sensitive cells, and are divided into cones and rods. The interaction of cones (day vision) and rods (night vision) is what results in "dark adaptation."
If Ann so wishes, then Bill will be the president. Manuel is a public defender or Bill will be the president. Manuel is not a public defender. Therefore, Ann does not so wish.
Final answer:
The question is about analyzing a logical argument with conditional statements. The conclusion presented contradicts the premises provided, indicating either an error in the premises or a logical inconsistency in deriving the conclusion.
Explanation:
The question revolves around a logical argument, specifically involving conditional statements and logical deduction. The argument presented can be broken into premises and a conclusion using propositional logic:
If Ann so wishes, then Bill will be the president.
Manuel is a public defender or Bill will be the president.
Manuel is not a public defender.
Therefore, Ann does not so wish.
To analyze this argument, we need to check if the conclusion necessarily follows from the given premises using the rules of logic. According to the premises, if Manuel is not a public defender, then Bill must be the president to satisfy the second premise.
As per the first premise, for Bill to be president, Ann must wish it so. However, the conclusion states that Ann does not wish for Bill to be president, which contradicts the premises if we are to maintain logical consistency. Thus, either the premises are incorrect or the conclusion does not follow logically.
We engage in a number of signal detection tasks on a daily basis. What is a signal detection task you frequently encounter? Do you find that you respond differently in this task depending on your internal state, such as when you feel hungry or fatigued?
Answer: A) Hearing my phone ring even when in the shower because I'm expecting an important call.
B) No
Explanation: signal detection task is a task where an observer or the subject is expected to differentiate between trials in which a signal or stimulus is present and trials in which it is not Example the noise. Signal detection tasks or detection tasks gives the objective measures of perceptual sensitivity.
Being able to perceive that your phone is vibrating in a club because you are expecting a call you won't want to miss is an illustration. Sometimes there are fake perceptions and "hits" but whichever one it is, bringing out your phone to check if there was actually a call shows that you can detect the signal.
Hunger or fatigue can not determine detecting tasks that are very important. You my even forget you are hungry simply because your mother said she call to meet up with you once she comes into town. Speaking for myself now.
Tasks using stimuli are known as signal detection tasks. Every person is exposed to one or more types of detecting stimuli.
Signal detection:Many people have encountered signal detection stimuli such as hearing someone knock on the door or hearing the phone ring when it is not ringing.
While this can be useful at times, particularly when I need to be friendly to customers who have invaded my privacy, it can also cause false alarms.
This might be related to the fact that when people are experiencing physiological discomfort, such as hostility, hunger, weariness, pain, or any other stimulus, they become more sensitive.
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The owner and managers of Honest Tea often find opportunities in which they can improve the environment. This suggests that the owner and managers have ___________ personalities
Answer:
Proactive personalities
Explanation:
Proactive personalities -
It is a type of dispositional factor , where the person has the tendency to personally start to create some favorable environment to live in , is referred to as proactive personalities .
These type of people are always inclined for the betterment of the environment , anh are always ready to do good for the environment .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is Proactive personalities .
The owner and managers of Honest Tea show conscientiousness and openness to experience in their personalities, as evidenced by their organized, creative, and environmentally beneficial initiatives.
The owner and managers of Honest Tea, through their actions and projects related to environmental improvement, exhibit conscientiousness and openness to experience in their personalities. Conscientious individuals are characterized by their organization, initiative-taking, and persistence in achieving their goals, which can be observed in their efforts for environmental conservation and community projects such as wilderness and wetland cleanups, and assistance in low-income family gardening projects.
Moreover, openness to experience is associated with originality, creativity, and a willingness to try new things, like starting a carpool program to reduce the number of solo car trips. This trait corresponds closely to the activities such as collaborating with local people for conservation projects and taking a flexible approach to inspire creativity and passion. Therefore, the actions of the Honest Tea's owner and managers reflect these personality aspects, as they continuously seek opportunities to enhance their local environment.
Due to the limited range of input and interaction among participants, few companies believe that a joint application development (JAD) group does not produce the best definition of a new system.
True/False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Due to the limited range of input and interaction among participants, it is not true that a joint application development (JAD) group does not produce the best definition of a new system because joint application development is used to collect business requirements while developing new information systems for a company. Joint application development may include approaches for enhancing user participation, fastening the development and improving the quality of descriptions
Consider this quote by Thomas Sowell: ""Prices are important not because money is considered paramount but because prices are a fast and effective conveyor of information through a vast society in which fragmented knowledge must be coordinated."" Would Hayek agree with Sowell? Explain carefully and fully.
Answer:
Yes, Hayek will agree with Sowell.
Explanation: Hayek is a firm believer in the fact that no one person has all the information needed to solve economic or issues affecting a complex economy.
Hayek in one of his papers stated that the information needed to operate a complex economy should be based on the views of individuals making up the economy,according to Hayek, information should be decentralized others should also have their own views on economic issues.
With this view expressed by Hayek, he will certainly agree with Sowell as it is based on his own findings and believe.
Friedrich Hayek would likely agree with Thomas Sowell's perspective on the importance of prices in conveying information within a vast society. Hayek emphasized the role of price mechanisms in a competitive market as signals for coordinating fragmented knowledge, aligning with Sowell's view.
Explanation:Would Friedrich Hayek agree with Thomas Sowell's assertion that 'Prices are important not because money is considered paramount but because prices are a fast and effective conveyor of information through a vast society in which fragmented knowledge must be coordinated'? It is very likely that Hayek would agree with this statement. Hayek, a prominent economist and philosopher, is well-known for his contributions to the understanding of how price mechanisms function within a market economy and how they serve as a tool for the dissemination of information.
According to Hayek, the market system is an efficient mechanism for the coordination of dispersed and fragmented knowledge. Prices in a competitive market act as signals and enable individuals to make informed decisions without having each person possess all the information about the market's complexities. As prices change, they reflect variations in supply and demand, allowing consumers and producers to make decisions accordingly. Hayek's concept of the 'use of knowledge in society' lines up well with Sowell's quote, as both acknowledge that prices serve to coordinate the actions of individuals within the economy, despite the fact that none of them has complete information.
2. How did Miranda v. Arizona change the standard for admissibility of confessions and admissions? In your opinion, is it a change for the better? Explain your answer.
Answer: It prevented confessions and admissions given without the defendant being aware of their fifth amendment right from being admissible in court.
Explanation:
Background: The Miranda v. Arizona considered three other cases in addition to Miranda v Arizona. All four of these cases involved interrogations carried out in police custody without informing the defendants of their 5th Amendment rights not to incriminate themselves.
Miranda v. Arizona: Miranda gave a written confession which got him sentenced to 20-30 years in jail. He appealed it at the Supreme court of Arizona and the judgement was upheld.
Supreme Court Judgement: However, the supreme court reversed this judgement, and held that the Fifth Amendment right covers court hearings as well as interrogations.
This started the custom of reading the Miranda warning to arrested suspects that while in police custody, they have the right to remain silent, what they say can be used against them in court and they have the right to an attorney who may be appointed for them if they cannot afford one.
In my opinion, this was a good thing. It lets defendants know that they can stay quiet until they consult a lawyer.
Consider perfectly smooth glass plates shaped and oriented in the following ways (note that the plate spacings and fringe separations are greatly exaggerated). For each case, consider the interference pattern you would observe if the plates were illuminated from above with a sodium lamp. The top row is an example.
Final answer:
The question covers the observation of interference patterns caused by both thin-film interference between glass plates as well as interference patterns from a double slit experiment and Bragg reflection from crystals. These phenomena demonstrate the wave-like properties of light and depend on the wavelength of the light and the angle of incidence.
Explanation:
The student's question relates to the observation of interference patterns when light from a sodium lamp passes through glass plates or slits and the resulting patterns of light and dark fringes, which are caused by constructive and destructive interference. In the example of thin-film interference with the air wedge between two glass plates, the pattern emerges due to the varying path difference created by the air thickness between the plates, where areas of constructive interference produce bright fringes and areas of destructive interference produce dark fringes. With a double slit experiment, interference fringe patterns can be observed, where light waves passing through the slits overlap and interfere, forming fringe patterns that depend on the light's wavelength.
Bragg reflection is another type of interference that occurs when waves, like X-rays or electrons, scatter off the regularly spaced planes of atoms in a crystal, producing an interference pattern when the path-length difference between waves scattering from adjacent planes is a whole number of wavelengths. The angle of incident light affects the path-length differences and hence, the interference pattern, in a similar manner to light in a diffraction grating.
In a test of the relationship between exercise and mood, one group of participants is subjected to a 1-hour aerobics workout in a room with windows, and a second group of participants is assigned to a room without windows to watch a video of people exercising for an hour. The researcher finds that people in the aerobics class rate themselves as happier than those in the video viewing condition. What can we conclude from the study?
Answer:
That it could be exercise and the presence of windows that impacted mood.
Explanation:
According to a different source, these are the options that come with this question:
That exercise boosts mood.That it could be exercise and the presence of windows that impacted mood.That mood affects commitment to exercise.That happy people exercise.In this experiment, one group received windows and exercise, while the second one received no windows and a video. After the conclusion of the experiment, the first group appeared to be happier. As there are two different variables that changed between the two groups, it is not possible to determine with one caused the happiness. Therefore, it could both be exercise and the presence of windows that impacted mood.
Answer: I can conclude from the study that it could be exercise and the presence of window that impact mood.
Explanation:
9. You want to set up an assay starting with a sliding clamp bound to DNA. What special property must the DNA have to establish binding between the sliding clamp and DNA? What other protein components must be in the reaction to ensure binding?
Answer:
The DNA must be able to separate its two strands in order to be connected to the sliding clamp.
For this to occur, the action of the protein components: helicase and topoisomerase is necessary.
Explanation:
The sliding clamp is a protein that participates in DNA replication. This protein is responsible for forming a "ring" around the single strand of DNA, allowing the polymer DNA (DNA replicating enzyme) to be firmly suited to the strand and to be able to create the new DNA strands. The sliding clamp is also responsible for the DNA polymerase decoupling from the DNA at the end of replication.
For the sliding clamp to work correctly, it is necessary for the DNA to unravel and release its two strands. This process needs the help of the Helicase enzymes, which are responsible for breaking the hydrogen bonds that hold the two DNA strands together, and, for topoisomerase, which is the enzyme that prevents single strands of DNA from creating torsions in their extension.
sir francis galton who was the first to describe fingerprint patterns and use them for matching was an early pioneer in the field of psychometrics advocating the ideas that individual psychological traits can be___________
Options: A) measured. B) developed. C) improved. D) swapped.
Answer:A) measured
Explanation:Sir Francis Galton is an English anthropologist, Statistician expert, Psychologist and Eugenicist, he is famous for his researches in the field Human intelligence and Eugenics.
Sir Francis Galton is also noted for creating the terms currently used in Mathematics and statistic known as CORRELATION AND REGRESSION.
ACCORDING TO FINDINGS OF SIR FRANCIS IN THE FIELD OF PSYCHOLOGY,THE PSYCHOLOGICAL TRAITS OF INDIVIDUALS CAN BE MEASURED.
Sir Francis Galton who was the first to describe fingerprint patterns and use them for matching was an early pioneer in the field of psychometrics advocating the ideas that individual psychological traits can be measured. The correct answer to the question is measured.
Sir Francis Galton, a British scientist, was indeed a pioneer in the field of psychometrics and eugenics. He was the first to describe fingerprint patterns and use them for matching, which laid the foundation for modern forensic science. Galton's work on fingerprints led to the development of dactyloscopy, the systematic method of fingerprint classification and identification.
In addition to his contributions to fingerprint analysis, Galton was also interested in the inheritance of intelligence and the measurement of individual differences in mental abilities. He advocated the idea that individual psychological traits, such as intelligence, could be quantified and measured. This belief led him to develop various tests and statistical methods to assess human intelligence and other psychological characteristics. His work in this area contributed significantly to the development of psychometrics, which is the science of measuring mental capacities and processes.
Galton's ideas on the measurement of psychological traits were quite influential in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and they laid the groundwork for the later development of IQ tests and other standardized tests used to assess psychological attributes. His advocacy for the measurement of individual differences was based on the belief that such measurements could provide valuable insights into human behavior and capabilities, and could be used to improve education and society as a whole. However, it is important to note that some of Galton's ideas, particularly those related to eugenics, are now considered controversial and have been discredited due to their ethical implications and scientific shortcomings."
Suppose that you are trying to perfect your accent in Spanish. Your teacher just pronounced the word "ferrocarril," and you are trying to keep the "rolling r" sound in your memory long enough to pronounce it yourself. In Baddeley's model, you are most likely to use your ___________.
Answer:
The correct answer is d) phonological loop.
Explanation:
The model was created by Alan Baddeley aims to explain the functions of people's memory, their research is based on theories about short and long-term memory, and after these investigations, the concept of working memory emerged, which use when performing a task.
Working memory is characterized by the combination of short and long-term storage, in this memory, you can identify the phonological loop whose function is the storage of information established for speech, so it is essential to learn different languages. Also, the phonological loop is responsible for retaining sequential information, observing tasks that contain memory intervals.
For example, in the case of the student who is trying to improve his Spanish accent, he uses the phonological loop of working memory to learn and improve this language and at the moment the teacher mentions the word through the memory intervals that presents the loop, he can pronounce it by himself.
I hope this information can help you.
Cultural rules that govern which nonverbal behaviors are appropriate and which are inappropriate in a public setting are called ________ rules.
Answer: display rules
Explanation: everyday in life, we learn different cultural norms which are termed cultural display rules guides mostly how
regulation of behaviors that is constantly expressed rely on social context. There are several display rules partaining to speakers who has different cultures. Cultural display rules often decides acceptable types and times an emotion is displayed usually within a given culture.
The correct answer is display rules
Paul Ekman and Wallace Frisen, studied the behavior of indigenous people who had not had contact with other civilizations, resulting in cross cultural (neuro-cultural) research that considers innate emotional facial expressions, as well as display rules. display) that act as leveling filters, are based on the group they are in.
Compare some of the different mediums artists use to make work. What artistic medium do you see the most often? Have you seen any artwork made with surprising materials?
Answer: Artists use different mediums to make art, and they often specialize in a particular medium throughout their careers, although their style might change over time.
Explanation:
When drawing, they often use ink or pencils. Paintinters use watercolor, acrylic, pastel, and pencils as well. Sculptures are made of glass, stone, clay, aluminum, wood, or any three-dimensional material.
Paintings in watercolor are the kind of medium most often seen.
However, modern art installations have added new mediums. Such is the case of the Korean artist Choi Jeong Hwa. He uses different recycled waste items to build public artworks, like a colossal fish puppet made from plastic bags and buildings made from old doors.
Original Source Material
The concept of systems is really quite simple. The basic idea is that a system has parts that fit together to make a whole; but where it gets complicated - and interesting - is how those parts are connected or related to each other. There are many kinds of systems: government systems, health systems, military systems, business systems, and educational systems, to name a few.
Student Version
Systems, including both business systems, and educational systems, are actually very simple. The main idea is that systems have parts that fit together to make a whole. What is interesting is how those parts are connected together
Which of the following is true for the Student Version above?
A. Word-for-Word plagiarism
B. Paraphrasing plagiarism
C. This is not plagiarism
Answer: This is a "PARAPHRASING PLAGIARISM"
Explanation: A paraphrasing plagiarism is a type of plagiarism were an author uses the knowledge extracted from a source, by changing the words and sentence, to gain the credit of being the original owner of those words.
Plagiarism is the act of using someone's literature work to write your own literature work, without acknowledging the source you have used to build the results and analysis in your literature work.
The student has committed a paraphrasing Plagiarism because he has used the original source work without acknowledging the source, by changing the words to becomes it's own original words.
The Student Version can be considered as paraphrasing plagiarism since the ideas from the original content are presented as the student's own without proper citation.
Explanation:The correct option for the Student Version is B. Paraphrasing plagiarism. This is because the student's version isn't a word-for-word duplication of the original text, so it isn't literal plagiarism. However, it is paraphrasing plagiarism as the student has taken the original author's ideas and presented them as their own without giving proper credit. The Student Version can be classified as paraphrasing plagiarism.
In the Student Version, there is a clear resemblance to the Original Source Material, with some words and sentence structures changed or rephrased, but the overall structure and ideas remain the same.
It is important for students to understand that paraphrasing without proper citation is considered plagiarism and is not acceptable in academic writing.Paraphrasing involves more than simply changing a few words or rearranging the sentences' structure- it also requires a proper citation indicating the original source of the idea.
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What are two instructional strategies can be taught in the classroom?
Instructional strategies serve both the interests of educators and students. These techniques, adopted by teachers, aim to make students more independent, with more autonomy. The proof of the success of such strategies occurs when the students themselves can determine which are the best methods of instruction for them, that is, when they are able to decide together with the teachers which will be the most efficient method.
Direct instruction
Also called the traditional method, it provides a teacher as a transmitter of knowledge, in a vertical organization. The educator is the center of teaching and he passes on the information to the class, exposing the content and making sure that the students have learned what is expected of them. The method includes repetition techniques, tests and examples. Although teaching plans that mix traditional and innovative techniques are currently advocated, it is likely that the good old lecture will remain in vogue for a long time.
Interactive instruction
As the name says, this strategy consists of creating teaching environments that stimulate the interaction between the teacher and the apprentices, opening possibilities for collaboration and constructive debates. The basis of this technique is multidirectional communication, with preference for group conversations and collective projects.
Learning by experience
The main aspect of this strategy is the focus on the learning process, centered on the student and with guided activities. Tests and tests lose importance and the student is dedicated to the development of skills. The aim is to increase students' motivation and ensure that they do not abandon the course, making classes more interesting within their personal contexts. To get students to reflect on their own learning, teachers must connect the content to their interests, in addition to knowing the background of the class and proposing personalized activities.
Independent study
Especially useful for distance education, the techniques of the independent study strategy serve those who need to take a more active role in their education. Students who participate in online classes or perform part of the course activities at home need autonomy, confidence and initiative. Although independent, teaching need not be lonely, and the student can benefit from group meetings, work in pairs and the exchange of experiences with colleagues in the same situation. The technology itself contributes to this communication, enabling the creation of online forums, sending instant messages and sharing jobs.
Explanation:
Instructional strategies are the techniques, adopted by teachers to help students to become more independent and strategic learners. These strategies motivate students and helps them to focus attention.
Cooperative learning: It involves students working in small groups to complete tasks or projects. It also plays important role in increasing student's respect for and understanding of each other's abilities, interests and needs.
Group discussions: Group discussions are an integral part that helps the students to articulate their views. They are essential for building background on specific issues, creating motivation and interests, and giving students a forum for expressing and exploring new ides and information.
Rachel is concerned that she might accidentally suffocate her baby if she shares a bed with him. What information can you share with Rachel about precautions taken in cultures where cosleeping is widespread
Answer:
Parents and infants usually sleep on hard surfaces, such as floor mats, firm mattresses or wooden planks.
Explanation:
Co-sleeping is like a proximity or nearness or sharing bed with your child. Sharing about the same bed or the same room.
There are different type of co-sleeping occur in a different culture.
Family bed The sidecar arrangement Different bed in the same room The children are permitted in parents' bed when they needed.Benefits :
Parents get as much need of sleep. Breastfeeding is easy when the baby is nearby to the parents. In parents room baby reduces the risk of SIDS.Parents in cultures with widespread cosleeping take safety measures like using firm sleeping surfaces and avoiding soft bedding to minimize suffocation risks. Following these precautions helps ensure safe family sleep and bed sharing, enhancing the parent-child bond.
Rachel is concerned about the possibility of suffocating her baby if she shares a bed with him. In cultures where cosleeping is widespread, there are several safety measures parents take. These include the infant sleeping on their back on a firm surface, minimizing the use of heavy bedding, and placing the mattress close to the floor. Parents also avoid soft surfaces like water beds that increase the risk of suffocation. By taking these and other precautions, such as ensuring there's no exposure to cigarette smoke and no soft objects like pillows or stuffed animals around, the risk can be significantly reduced. Family sleep and bed sharing is practiced safely around the world and is considered to foster a strong emotional bond leading to independence and emotional security in children.
How does per capita GDP in the following countries "stack up" against America's (in percentage terms)? Instructions: Enter your responses as a percentage rounded to one decimal place. a. Japan: b. Saudi Arabia: c. Haiti:
Answer:
The answer is explained below
Explanation:
Per capita GDP of US in 2020 is expected to touch 56200 USD by the end of 2020 Per capita income is the average of the income earned by people of a country in a particular year. It is calculated by dividing the total income of country by its total population. GDP per capita in Japan is expected to reach 495000 USD by the end of first quarter of 2020 and it will reach around 50900 USD by the end of 2020. GDP per capita of Haiti is expected to be 765.00 USD by the end of 2020. It was 784 USD in 2019. GDP per capita of Saudi Arabia in 2019 was 197 USD , It is expected to reach 20912 USD in 2020.We can say that GDP per capita of USA is more than other three countries, it will still continue to be higher than GDP per capita of Japan in 2020.To compare Japan's, Saudi Arabia's, and Haiti's GDP per capita with that of the United States, calculate each country's GDP per capita and then express it as a percentage of the United States' GDP per capita, using the per capita GDP formula.
The question pertains to calculating and comparing GDP per capita as an indicator of the standard of living across different countries, specifically in comparison to the United States. The formula for calculating GDP per capita is clear: divide the GDP (in billions of U.S. dollars) by the population (in millions), first adjusting the GDP from billions to millions by multiplying by 1000. To compare the economies of Japan, Saudi Arabia, and Haiti against the United States in percentage terms, one would calculate the GDP per capita for each of these countries and then express it as a percentage of the United States' GDP per capita.
It is important to note that when comparing the economic performance or the standard of living between countries, GDP per capita is a commonly used metric. This per capita measure helps to account for differences in population sizes between countries and gives a better perspective on individual economic welfare.
A normative approach to ethical decision making: reduces ethical dilemmas to easy-to-understand formulas. uses various approaches to describe guiding values for decisions. states that everyone must use their employer's value system at work. dictates only one way to choose to resolve dilemmas. none of these.
Answer: uses various approaches to describe guiding values for decisions.
Explanation: A normative approach according to the Oxford dictionary is " a theoretical, prescriptive approach to sociological studies that has the aim of appraising or establishing the values and norms that best fit the overall needs and expectations of society."
Here, we can see that Various approaches for guiding values for decision is what is employed in the normative approach.
The correct answer is uses various approaches to describe guiding values for decisions
Normative decision theory is a theory about how decisions are to be made. It says how a rational actor should act to decide, under certain conditions, precisely defined, involving choice of actions or alternatives.
It seeks the correct way to make a decision by structuring steps to be followed in analyzing problem solving.
Price of inputs technology taxes a number of producers in the industry are known as
a. Determines of demand
b. Factors of production
c. Determinants of supply
d. Producer expectations
The correct answer is letter C
Supply and demand are the two forces that guarantee the functioning of a market, determining prices and the quantity of products offered. The term offer refers to the quantity available of a product, that is, the quantity that companies want or can sell.
Supply is also basically determined by some important factors such as:
1. Product price
2. Competitive product prices (complementary too)
3. Price of factors or production resources (cost of inputs)
4. Available technology
5. Number of producers competitors operating in the market
6. Producers' expectations about future prices
7. Availability of credit for financing and working capital
8. Government policy (taxes and subsidies)
9. Climatic conditions (agriculture)
The determinants of joint supply define how much of a specific good the producers are willing to sell in a given period of time.
The correct answer is option c. Price of inputs technology taxes a number of producers in the industry are known as determinants of supply.
When the cost of inputs rises, it becomes more expensive to produce goods, and suppliers will likely supply less at any given price.
To clarify, let's define each option:
a. Determinants of demand refer to factors that influence the quantity demanded of a good or service at a given price, such as consumer preferences, income, prices of related goods, expectations about future prices, and the number of buyers in the market.
b. Factors of production are the resources used in the production of goods and services, which include land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship.
c. Determinants of supply are the factors that affect the willingness and ability of producers to supply a given quantity of a good or service at various prices. These include input prices (like raw materials and labor), technology, taxes and subsidies, producer expectations.
d. Producer expectations can also be a determinant of supply. If producers expect future prices to rise, they may withhold supply to sell later at a higher price, whereas if they expect prices to fall, they may increase supply now to avoid future losses.
Dr. Morelli investigates how gene activity is regulated within a cell, including what signals switch genes "on" or "off." In general, she is interested in the mechanisms that control gene expression and its effect on behavior and health. Her area of research is called:
The correct answer is epigenetics
Epigenetics is a term referred to as extra genetic information that, with the help of chromatin and DNA modifications, helps or inhibits certain genes. Gene expression follows an order: DNA-> RNA (transcription) -> Protein.
Epigenetics consists of modifications of the genetic functions that are inherited, but which in turn do not alter the individual's DNA sequence. As all cells in the body contain the same genes, epigenetics serves as a means of controlling the functions of each gene, according to the cell.
Her area of research is called EPIGENETICS.
Epigenetics can be defined as the study of the processes involved in the genetic development of an organism, especially the activation and deactivation of genes. It is the study of heritable changes caused by the activation and deactivation of genes without any change in DNA sequence.
Click on the sentence that contains a dangling modifier. Choose one answer. Group of answer choices To reach the river, this path must be followed. To reach the river, you must follow this path. Follow this path to reach the river.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": To reach the river, this path must be followed.
Explanation:
Dangling modifiers are phrases that confuse the grammatical order of a sentence. This usually arises when the subject of a first clause is hidden in the subsequent segment by using the passive voice of the sentence. Thus, the segment should be corrected by converting the sentence back to the active voice. In the example:
To reach the river, this path must be followed. (Dangling modifier)
Should be transformed into:
To reach the river, you must follow this path. (Correct form of the sentence)
Answer:
To reach the river, this path must be followed
Explanation:
A dangling modifier is also known as a misplaced modifier. And it can be explained as a word or phrase that modifies a word or words which are not clearly stated in the sentence. A word or phrase can also be considered as a dangling modifier when the sentence is not clear about what is being modified.
In this case, the sentence that was chosen as the correct answer contains the dangling modifier.
Dr. Arceneaux wants his students to take advantage of online practice quizzes on his course website. Which plan is MOST effective for increasing the number of practice quizzes completed?
Complete Question:
Dr. Arceneaux wants his students to take advantage of online practice quizzes on his course site. Which of the following is the most effective plan to increase the numberof practice quizzes completed?
a. 1 bonus point for every 2 online practice quizzes completed
b. 5 points deducted from course total if no quizzes are completed
c. 1 bonus point awarded every 2 weeks if 2 or more quizzes have been completed
d. 1 bonus point awarded every now and then (about 2 weeks on average) if 2 or more quizzes have been completed recently
Answer:
(A) 1 bonus point for every 2 online practice quizzes completed
Explanation;
the use of online quizzes has been shown to motivate students to complete assigned readings, increase participation in class discussion, and improve performance on exams for material covered both on the quizzes and in class.
1 bonus points for every 2 online practice quizzes completed is best option to effectively increase the number of practice quizzes completed.
Students are motivated by the rewards they get, so getting swift like this would motivate to do more.
Which of the following statements is true? Multiple Choice If the outcome is good, then the behavior must be ethical. Direct blindness occurs when we hold others less accountable for unethical behavior because it’s carried out through third parties. Motivated blindness occurs when we overlook the unethical behavior of another because it’s in our interest to remain ignorant. The slippery slope refers to seeing the ethical actions of others as an example to follow. Ill-conceived goals occur when we set goals and incentives to promote a desired behavior, and that behavior is achieved.
Answer:
If the outcome is good, then the behavior must be ethical
Explanation:
Ethics defines what is good for the individual and for society and establishes the nature of duties that people owe themselves and one another. So if an outcome is good, then the behavior must be ethical
Direct blindness occurs when we hold others less accountable for unethical behavior because it’s carried out through third parties.
Explanation:The correct statement is: Direct blindness occurs when we hold others less accountable for unethical behavior because it’s carried out through third parties. Direct blindness refers to the tendency to overlook or excuse unethical behavior when it is committed by others, especially when it is carried out through or third parties. We may hold these individuals less accountable for their actions, even though the outcome may be unethical.
Learn more about Direct blindness here:https://brainly.com/question/31559507
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Sharon would prefer a long piece of licorice compared to the same amount cut into smaller pieces because she cannot yet understand the concept of conservation. Sharon also believes that the sun and moon are alive because when she walks, they seem to follow her. According to Piaget, Sharon probably is at the _____ stage of cognitive development.
The correct answer is preoperational
Preoperative thinking in children, a theory developed by the famous psychologist Jean Piaget, describes the characteristics of reasoning between 2 and 7 years of age. Preoperative thinking is the stage of cognitive development that the child goes through between 2 and 7 years old.
Question Options:
A. sensory motor
B concrete
C formal
D preoperational
Answer: According to Piaget, Sharon is at the PREOPERATIONAL stage of cognitive development.
Explanation: The preoperational stage of cognitive development refers to the Piagetian phase of child development characterized by sparse and logically inadequate mental operations and inability to reason or work with symbols.
This stage begins around age 2, as children start to talk, and lasts until approximately age 7.
You are the manager of a small boutique. You have decided to apply the Big Five Model in order to understand your employees and their work habits because it is generally supported by an impressive body of research. You want to use the five dimensions of personality to match individuals with jobs to which they are well-suited. You know that your customers are demanding and sometimes difficult. So the salesperson should be able to withstand high levels of stress. Which personality dimension taps a person's ability to withstand stress?
Answer:
Neuroticism
Explanation:
The Big Five Model is a psychology model that states that our personality is made up by 5 main traits that each of us have and our personalities and behaviors differ based on these traits.
The 5 traits are:
NeuroticismAgreeablenessExtraversionOpenness ConscientiousnessThe neuroticism trait refers to emotional stability, people who are high on this trait experience anxiety, sadness and stress too much and find it difficult to calm down after experiencing anxiety or stress-inducing events. People who score low on this trait, on the other end, tend to be more resilient, don't experience as much stress and usually feel more relaxed.
In this example, you are the manager of a small boutique and you need a person who is able to withstand high levels of stress, therefore, you would need a person who scores low in neuroticism since this is the dimension that taps a person's ability to withstand stress.
Which of the following was true of the Federalists Party?
A. It supported industry and trade
B. It was more popular in the South
C. It gained the support of farmers in isolated areas
D. It wanted to limit the power of the central government
The correct answer is letter D
Federalism is a form of organization of the State in which there is a government that exercises the functions of a centralizing State. But at the same time that there is a central power, there is a division of power between the units that form it.
These units, when they are united and regulated by a common Federal Constitution, form a Federal State.
In Federalism, the division of power occurs through delegation, that is, the central political power is shared by each of the federative units.
In practice, this form of organization means that there are different poles of administration that are divided within a country. Power is distributed among the territories that form the state.