Answer:
Basic Research Psychology
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the type of psychology that is being mentioned is called Basic Research Psychology. This area of psychology performs different studies and research in order to increase the scientific knowledge base of all mankind, and focuses solely on that. It does not deal with therapy or consultation like other areas of the field of Psychology.
"The ________ shapes the relationship between delinquent and societal institutions, including the family, the school, and the church or synagogue."
Answer: Sociocultural context
Explanation:
Sociocultural context is the physical and social environment in which development or any event takes place.This surrounding is defined as the link between language or education that is learnt by a person with institute such as school, college etc or other individuals.
Interaction happening between people in such social and cultural background depicts the aspect of sociocultral context. Example- such sociocultral context is used in anthropology field.
discuss the differences between the three major sociological theoretical approaches: structural functional, social-conflict and symbolic interaction theories.
Answer:
There is a major difference in three sociological theoretical approaches: structural functional, social-conflict and symbolic interaction theories which explain how society influences people.
Explanation:
Symbolic interaction theory guides sociologists to take symbols and what these symbols mean in everyday life. It also means how people cooperate with each other. They give a thought that how people act, and what meanings they give to their own actions and how they perceive others. In this theory, the focus is on face to face interaction
According to the functionalist perspective, each part of the society is interdependent. Society functions as a whole and the members of the society work together and agree to each other.
The conflict perspective focuses on how elite group of the society controls the poor or the weak section. According to this theory, society keeps changing. Unequal groups have opposing values and agendas and they keep competing against each other. All this leads to changing nature of the society.
Structural functional theory views society as a complex system promoting stability, social conflict theory sees it as an arena of inequality leading to social change, and symbolic interaction theory emphasizes individual interactions and interpretation of symbols.
Explanation:The three major sociological theoretical approaches each provide a different lens with which to view society and its functions. The structural functional approach views society as a complex system with parts that work together to promote solidarity and stability. This approach emphasizes cooperation and shared goals or values.
The social-conflict approach, rooted in Marxism, sees society as an arena of inequality where conflict leads to social change. It focuses on issues like class, race, and power dynamics, suggesting that social structures are a result of groups competing for resources.
The symbolic interaction approach emphasizes individual interactions within society, focusing on communication and interpretation of symbols. This perspective sees individuals as actively shaping their social worlds rather than being passively acted upon.
While these approaches have been criticized for either focusing too much on stability (structural-functionalism) or conflict (social conflict), or for its narrow focus on individual interaction (symbolic interaction), they remain fundamental tools in understanding societal relationships and dynamics.
Learn more about Sociological Theoretical Approaches here:https://brainly.com/question/28179458
#SPJ11
At the beginning of the year, experts were asked to predict a variety of world events (for example, the province of Quebec separating from Canada). The experts reported being 80 percent confident in their predictions. However, their predictions were correct only 40 percent of the time. This result reflects a flaw in thinking called:__________.
Answer:
Overconfidence
Explanation:
Overconfidence refers to a situation when people make a wrong judgement regarding their capability. They overvalue themselves even though they necessarily do not have enough skill or experience to back it up.
This is what happened among those experts.
Because they believe that they have more knowledge toward a certain event, they fail to consider other factors that can influence the result of the event.
If you work with children, why is it important to be ever vigilant for any signs of child abuse? a. Social Services will sue you if you miss any sign of child abuse. b. Most reports of child abuse come from non-relative adults who interact with the child. c. The child being abused may need extra help with focusing, learning, and concentrating. d. The child being abused may be made fun of by his or her peers, which may cause more emotional distress.
b. Most reports of child abuse come from non-relative adults who interact with the child.
Explanation:
Child abuse causes injury, death, emotional harm or serious risk to a child, when the parents or care taker fail to take care of the child.
Child abuse can be in any form like physical abuse, sexual abuse, mistreatment and emotional abuse.
This abusing causes serious risk in development of the child. The physical and psychological health of the child will be affected.
The child is mostly abused from the non-relative adults who interact with the child.
Final answer:
Working with children requires vigilance in detecting child abuse as adults, especially teachers, are mandated reporters and because children often do not report abuse themselves. Recognizing and reporting abuse are critical for the child's immediate safety and long-term wellbeing, and failing to do so can have legal and societal consequences.
Explanation:
If you work with children, it is important to be ever vigilant for any signs of child abuse because most reports of child abuse come from non-relative adults who interact with the child. In many areas, teachers and other adults who work with children are considered mandated reporters, meaning they are legally required to report any suspicion of abuse or neglect to Child Protective Services or designated school officials. Failure to report can have serious legal consequences, including the loss of one's job.
Furthermore, children who are abused may not readily report the abuse themselves due to fear, self-blame, or unawareness of what constitutes abuse. Recognizing the signs is crucial as children remain silent in most cases, making child abuse detection challenging. With child abuse having both immediate and long-term effects on a child's health, mental stability, and emotional wellbeing, assisting an abused child early can mitigate some of these potential lifelong consequences.
Child abuse does not only affect the individual child; its ramifications ripple through the healthcare, education, and criminal justice systems, thus impacting society as a whole. Therefore, staying alert for signs of abuse and fulfilling the mandatory reporting duty is not just an individual obligation but also a societal one.
Why does Hamilton consider the independence of the judiciary to be a vital component of constitutional government?
Answer:
Explanation: Judicial independence is the concept that the judiciary should be independent from the other branches of government. The Courts should not be subject to improper influence from the other branches of government or from private or partisan interests.
The Courts can only contribute to the rule of law if the courts are legitimately composed and judges are independent.
Hamilton considers the independence of the judiciary to be a vital component of constitutional government by acting as one person. The judicial branch would be incapable of checking the legislature without judicial independence.
Alexander Hamilton considered the independence of the judiciary to be vital for constitutional government because it serves as a check on government abuse of power and protects individual rights.
Explanation:Alexander Hamilton considered the independence of the judiciary to be a vital component of constitutional government because it serves as a check on potential government abuse of power and protects the rights of individuals. In Federalist No. 78, Hamilton emphasized that the judiciary's role is to interpret the law and protect people from unjust laws. By having an independent judiciary, the courts can make impartial decisions based on the facts of a case and relevant laws, without political pressure or influence from the other branches of government.
The goal of the National Fallen Firefighters Foundation is to reduce fatalities by twenty- five percent within five years and by ___ in ten years.
Answer:
The goal of the National Fallen Firefighters Foundation is to reduce fatalities by twenty- five percent within five years and by fifty percent within ten years.
Explanation:
The National Fallen Firefighters Foundation was established in 1992 with a view of honoring the firefighters who lost their lives during firefighting operations. This foundation serves to provide assistance to the families of the martyred firefighters through active cooperation and fundraising. The foundation intends to bring down the rate of fatalities to half of what it is today within the next ten years.The National Fallen Firefighters Foundation aims to reduce firefighter fatalities by 50% in ten years. They implement advanced training and upgraded facilities to achieve these goals.
Goals of the National Fallen Firefighters Foundation
The National Fallen Firefighters Foundation aims to reduce firefighter fatalities by 25% within the first five years. The goal for ten years is to achieve a 50% reduction in fatalities. Firefighters face numerous risks, and improving their safety is crucial. The foundation implements advanced training programs, better fitness facilities, and updated professional standards to achieve these goals.These efforts are informed by changes in professional standards and increased construction costs over the years.Upgrades, including better training and information technology systems, contribute to these safety improvements.The National Fallen Firefighters Foundation is committed to ensuring the safety of firefighters through targeted goals and improved facilities and standards.
Your friend is an athlete seeking the services of a Sport Psychology Professional, but the athlete does not know who to turn to. The athlete tells you they've never been happier in their life, but when they are in competition something happens to them during the biggest moments of the competition and they can't seem to accomplish what they are able to do in practice. Which training background would most likely be the most appropriate for your friend?
Answer:
Sport Sciences, Sport Psychology specialization
Explanation:
The person will probably be more interested and comfortable in a career of sports with an orientation in psychology, in this way he can study in-depth and come to understand his own problems regarding the sport and his mind since it proves to be interested in the theme, so the specialization will be the most useful in his condition
When direct materials are used: Multiple Choice Manufacturing Overhead is debited. Raw Materials Inventory is debited. Cost of Goods Sold is debited. Work in Process Inventory is debited.
Answer:
When direct materials are used, the Raw Materials Inventory account is debited.
Explanation:
In the operation of production, the raw material is the most crucial factor which is listed under the raw material inventory head. When this material is put to use, the material has to be recorded to have gone out from the inventory. Hence, once the raw material goes for production, the raw material inventory account is debited as raw material falls under the mentioned head.Olivia was accepted by Northwestern and by another university. She is trying to decide where to go. Which of the following should influence her decision?
Answer:
- The difference between living expenses at Northwestern and her second choice but not how much she spent applying to Northwestern.
Explanation:
As per the description given, the 'difference between living expenses at Northwestern and her second choice but not how much she spent applying to Northwestern' as it exemplifies the opportunity cost that reflects the reason for capitulating the best alternative of 'expenses at Northwestern'(which is her best possible choice). Thus, if the amount spent on the second choice is lesser than her best alternative option then only the customer would be ready to bear the opportunity cost.
Factors that should influence Olivia's choice between Northwestern and another university include the university's academic program for her desired field, the career opportunities and success after graduation, and various personal considerations like location and culture, activities of interest, and financial aspects.
Explanation:There are several factors that should influence Olivia's decision about which university to attend. The academic program of the universities, specifically for her declared or intended major, should be the first consideration. The College of Business Administration at the University of Illinois, for instance, offers different majors, and the one that provides the most substantial coursework and resources for Olivia's intended field should be highly considered.
Career plans after graduation is another critical factor. Olivia should look at the success rate of each university's graduates in her field of interest. Then, the decision-making matrix, like Jane's, could be helpful. Jane selected Office Administration based on multiple factors presumably including coursework, post-graduation success, and personal interest.
Other influential factors could be the university's location and culture, the presence of extracurricular clubs or activities of interest, and the financial aspect, which includes tuition, availability of financial aid, and the cost of living in the area.
Learn more about University Decision here:https://brainly.com/question/7004016
#SPJ12
______ and _______ combined the U-shaped curve of adaptation with an additional U shape representing a second set of stages when a sojourner returns to the original culture.
Degree of adjustment and time in months combined the U-shaped curve of adaptation with an additional U shape representing a second set of stages when a sojourner returns to the original culture
Explanation:The u curve model or the theory is a framework that depicts the transition from one culture to another. It is made up of four phases or stages. Culture shock generally and mainly moves through four different phases
1. Home
2. Adaptation
3. Adjustment
4. Host
Every individual experience every stage differently. Cross cultural adjustment is natural for people who live in a new country to go through this. Culture refers to values, traditions, norms, customs and beliefs of a group or society.
Jenny has received a diagnosis of major depressive disorder. What might give you a more complete picture of this client's condition by presenting information about factors that may be influencing her situation?
Final answer:
Factors that may influence Jenny's major depressive disorder include genetic, environmental, psychological, and social factors.
Explanation:
When trying to get a more complete picture of Jenny's condition with major depressive disorder, it would be helpful to consider the factors that may be influencing her situation.
These factors can include:
Genetic factors: Major depression has been shown to have a genetic component, meaning that individuals with a family history of depression may be more likely to develop the disorder.Environmental factors: Stressful life events, such as the loss of a loved one, a traumatic experience, or ongoing chronic stress, can trigger or worsen symptoms of depression.Psychological factors: Negative thinking patterns, low self-esteem, and a lack of coping skills are thought to contribute to the development and maintenance of depression.Social factors: A lack of social support, isolation, or difficulties in relationships can also have an impact on the severity of depression.Considering these factors can help provide a more comprehensive understanding of Jenny's condition and guide the development of an appropriate treatment plan.
The correct approach to gain a more complete picture of Jenny's condition would involve a comprehensive biopsychosocial assessment.
This assessment should include the following factors:
1. Biological Factors: This includes genetic predispositions, family history of depression, any medical conditions that could contribute to depression (e.g., thyroid disorders, chronic pain), and the client's use of medications or substances that might affect mood.
2. Psychological Factors: This encompasses the client's cognitive patterns, such as negative thinking or a pessimistic outlook, as well as any history of trauma or abuse, coping skills, and the presence of other mental health conditions.
3. Social Factors: These are environmental and situational factors such as the client's relationships with family and friends, work or school stressors, socioeconomic status, cultural influences, and significant life events (e.g., loss of a loved one, divorce).
4. Developmental Factors: Understanding the client's developmental history, including any significant events or traumas during childhood or adolescence, can provide insight into how these experiences may influence current psychological functioning.
5. Spiritual/Cultural Factors: Exploring the client's spiritual beliefs and cultural background can be crucial, as these may affect the client's perception of depression and willingness to engage in certain treatments.
6. Lifestyle Factors: This includes the client's diet, exercise, sleep patterns, and recreational activities, all of which can have a significant impact on mood and mental health.
By considering all these factors, a mental health professional can develop a more nuanced understanding of Jenny's major depressive disorder. This comprehensive approach allows for the development of a tailored treatment plan that addresses the unique combination of factors contributing to her condition. It is important to remember that depression is often the result of a complex interplay of various influences, and effective treatment typically requires a multifaceted approach.
The philosophy that is visualized as the integration of the spiritual, intellectual, physical, emotional, environmental, and social dimensions of health is termed
Answer:
Wellness
Explanation:
Wellness tend to have different meaning in philosophy compared to any other field. While other field tend to focus only basic physical and mental health to determine wellness, philosophy tend to goes deeper beyond that.
IT examine people's spiritual, intellectual, physical, emotional, environmental, and social to find out things such as their desire, what they aspire to be, the purpose in their life , how they want to influenced other people, etc. Philosophy tend to see all of these things to be crucial for people's overall wellness.
Chip believes that individuals in crowds behave rationally, and thinks crowds are engaging in purposeful behavior and collective action. What sociological perspective is Chip referring to___________?
Answer: Assembling perspective
Explanation:This is a theory that focuses on collective behavior and collective action according to this perspective people feel as if they are acting rationally if they are acting in numbers. For example flash mobs, which occurs when people get involved in an non institutionalised activity because they feel pumped up by the mass of the crowd. Some people collectively adopt the same hairstyles especially teenagers and they will feel that is rational when they are all doing it.
Darley and Latané observed that most university students failed to help a person having an epileptic seizure when they thought there were four other witnesses to the emergency. The students' failure to help is best explained in terms of
Answer:Diffusion of responsibility
Explanation
Diffusion of responsibility refers to a psychological phenomenon in which we tend to pull back and not help someone in a critical situation or any situation , just because there are other people around and we feel like someone else amongst these other individuals will do it.
Diffusion of responsibility lead to bystander effect where everyone stand and hope that someone else will help other than themselves.
We feel less pressured to help if there are many other people around.
A football player was tackled hard during a very physical game, but he did not feel any pain until the post-game celebration party. Which of the following best explains this phenomenon?
Psychological factors, such as distraction, can diminish pain sensations.
Explanation:
A football player faced a hard situation while playing a physical game. But the fact is he did not feel any pain until the celebration party after the game. This is due to distraction.
Distraction is a psychological factor that diminishes the pain sensations. In detail, distraction means attention diversion of a person or group from the particular situation or object.
The lack of ability to concentrate on particular object is distraction.
There are three types of distraction: visual, manual and cognitive.
As the information security officer at your facility, you have been asked to provide examples of technical security safeguards adopted as a result of HIPAA legislation. Which of the following would you provide?
Answer:
The HIPAA security rule defined the technical security safeguards under the following categories : Access control, Audit control, Integrity, Authentification and transmission security.
Explanation:
Apart from the administrative and physical safeguards, the HIPAA requires from all facilities dealing with health information to:
- determiine the right user with permissions to carry out their defined functions through the facility programs or information systems (access control),
- establish and implement all hardware, software and procedures that have to record, analyse or transmit health data (audit control),
- establish security measures to avoid alteration or modification of health information that is transmitted electronically, without detection (integrity),
- ensure all users are verified and authorised to carry out their functions (authentification),
- safeguard data transfer and prevent unauthorised transmission ( transmission safety).
Other measure that could be addressed include encrypting health data, automatic log-off and also adapting the type of control to the size of the the facility and possibly reduce cost.
HIPAA legislation has resulted in adoption of technical safeguards like encryption, access controls and automatic logoff to ensure safety of sensitive healthcare data. These measures are utilized to ensure only authorized personnel have access to electronic healthcare information and to protect it from unauthorized access.
Explanation:The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) legislation has led to the adoption of several technical security safeguards to protect sensitive patient information. A few examples include:
Encryption: This makes data unreadable to unauthorized individuals. Data in transit, such as emails or data at rest like stored medical records, must be encrypted. Access Controls: Usernames, passwords, and other unique identifiers are used to ensure only authorized personnel have access to Electronic Protected Health Information (e-PHI). Automatic Logoff: This feature automatically ends an electronic session after a predetermined time of inactivity, preventing unauthorized access to an unattended device.
These are just a few of the technical requirements imposed by HIPAA for safety and security of healthcare data.
Learn more about HIPAA security safeguards here:https://brainly.com/question/34609252
#SPJ3
Which of the following documents must an agent submit to the replacing insurance company during the replacemnt of an existing life insurance policy?
Answer:
Notice of Replacement of Life Insurance or Annuities
Explanation:
Notice of Replacement of Life Insurance or Annuities must be duly signed by the applicant and submitted by an agent to the replacing insurance company during the replacement of an existing life insurance policy.
Jamie and Lynn were sure that they had answered most of the multiple-choice questions correctly because "the questions required only common sense." However, they each scored less than 60% on the exam. This best illustrates.
Answer: Over Confidence
Explanation:
This best illustrates that Jamie and Lynn were over confident. Accoding to psychology, being over confident can bring you difficulties and failures. Being overconfident
does not allow you to prepare for a situation , which may bring harm as we lack the equipment to face it. A similar example from which Jamie and Lynn should learn is showing is a man who quarrels with his wife goes to fight a well trained profesional boxing champ.
________ maintains that through collaboration with family and friends or with medical practitioners, one may successfully cope with a stressful event.
Answer:
The correct answer is Secondary controls is what maintains that through collaboration with family and firends or with medical practittioners, one may succesfully cope with a stressful event.
Explanation:
Secondary control is behavioral adaptation this meand that a person does not have control over the enviroment they are in but they have the control to adapt and find a way to make it work.
The Commander's Decision Cycle doesn't always drive interorganizational operations. This is most notably true for what kind of operations?
Answer:
defense support of civil authorities (DSCA) operations
Explanation:
Defense Support for Civil Authorities (DSCA) is the mechanism by which military assets and resources of the United States can be used to assist in operations usually conducted by civil authorities.... The normal approach is for the state Office of Emergency Management to apply through the JOC for military support.
Final answer:
The Commander's Decision Cycle framework isn't always suitable for interorganizational operations where authority isn't centralized, requiring a collaborative approach and flexible decision models for consensus. This is especially true for multi-agency operations like joint ventures, coalitions, and alliances.
Explanation:
The Commander's Decision Cycle is a framework often applied to military and similar hierarchical organizations to describe how decisions are made and executed. However, it is not always suitable for driving interorganizational operations, particularly when dealing with multidisciplinary teams or coalitions in which authority is not centralized, and decisions require broader consensus. This situation is most notable in interorganizational operations where multiple organizations must work together but do not share a common command structure, such as joint ventures, coalitions, and alliances. These types of operations often require a more collaborative approach, where consensus and shared goals are more important than hierarchical decision-making.
Strategic decisions, tactical decisions, and operational decisions differ significantly in their impact and scope within an organization. Strategic decisions outline the overall direction and goals, tactical decisions cover the implementation of strategies, and operational decisions deal with the day-to-day running of the company. Command-based policies may not be effective in complex interorganizational arrangements due to the varying degrees of efficiency, effectiveness, and legitimacy associated with decision-making influencers in such settings.
Organizational Behavior studies emphasize that decision-making processes are dynamic and may need adjustments due to changing circumstances. It is important to develop flexible decision models that can accommodate constant changes and oppositions, allowing for negotiation and consensus, especially for operations where varied actors are involved.
Living systems are incredibly diverse in size, shape, environment, and behavior. It is estimated that there are between 10 million and 100 million different species. Despite this wide variety of organisms, it remains difficult to define what it means to say something is alive. Which of the following can be described as the smallest living unit?
Answer:
Cells
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the smallest living unit known to man is called a cell. In the context of Biology, this is considered the basic building block of all living things, from microscopic single-celled organisms to the human body which contains trillions of cells which make up our whole body.
Sovereign wealth funds (SWFs) are a growing form of foreign direct investment. The size of these funds and the fact that they are investments from government coffers of other nations might be a cause for concern. More specifically, some fear?
Answer:
The governments who offer these funds may obtain sensitive technologies or gain control of strategic resources.
Explanation: Sovereign wealth funds is an Social wealth fund is a fund owned by Governments, the funds are usually used to buy and sell PRECIOUS METALS,STOCKS,REAL ESTATE, PRIVATE EQUITIES etc. Sovereign wealth funds can be used to gain control over strategic assets of Countries who subscribes to it,through the trading of Real estates, precious metals etc
Sovereign wealth funds (SWFs) might lead to concerns when they are excessively used for short-term investment in foreign bonds, causing panic among investors and triggering an outflow of financal capital. It could create a financial crisis, with foreign investors withdrawing from stock and bond markets, real estate, and banks. However, it's essential to acknowledge the significant economic benefits that foreign investments can bring, especially to low-income countries.
Your question is about the fears associated with Sovereign wealth funds (SWFs) as a form of foreign direct investment. SWFs are essentially government-owned investment funds. With their significant size and impact, it's understandable why fears might arise on their involvement in international economies.The main concern is when AFWs are not dedicated to funding long-term physical capital investment by firms, but are rather focused on short-term portfolio investment in foreign government bonds. In situations where inflows of foreign financial investment in a country reach alarmingly high levels, foreign financial investors may become aware and fear the country's inability to repay their borrowed funds or that the exchange rate may decline, potentially triggering an enormous outflow of short-term financial capital.For instance, consider foreign investors pulling money out of countries due to worries about repayment. Such withdrawals could hit stock and bond markets, real estate, and banks, leading to a financial crisis. However, it is important to acknowledge that many countries, especially those with low-income, need foreign investments to boost their economies. Discouraging foreign investments due to possible harm also discards potentially sizeable economic benefits.Learn more about Sovereign wealth funds here:
https://brainly.com/question/32181563
#SPJ6
The application of morals and ethics to a situation is usually called ethical . This study is typically divided into two major categories. The first, ethics, is often founded in religion or philosophy. The second, ethics, focuses on the impacts of a decision on .The application of morals and ethics to a situation is usually called ethical . This study is typically divided into two major categories. The first, ethics, is often founded in religion or philosophy. The second, ethics, focuses on the impacts of a decision on .
Answer:
Stakeholders.
Explanation:
The application of morals and ethics to a situation is usually called ethical . This study is typically divided into two major categories. The first, ethics, is often founded in religion or philosophy. The second, ethics, focuses on the impacts of a decision on stakeholders.
In order to make sure that the stakeholder in the decision making remain unharmed by the choice of decision, one should critically evaluate all possible choices. Carefully go through the pros and cons of the decision and its effects on the stake holders and then come one a final ethical decision.
Which research study is a compromise technique that essentially examines a number of different age groups at several points in time, and permits developmental researchers to tease out the consequences of age change versus age difference?a. cross-sectional b. developmentalc. longitudinald. experimental
Answer:
The sequential research study is a compromise technique that essentially examines a number of different age groups at several points in time, and permits developmental researchers to tease out the consequences of age change versus age difference.
Explanation:
In special research studies where it is necessary to measure differences in the sample from time to time, the method of sequential research is put to use. In this method, the research is carried out as a series of different events over a substantial period of time and the data is recorded sequentially.Final answer:
A sequential design is the research study that facilitates the distinction between the effects of age change and age difference by examining different age groups at various times.
Explanation:
The research study that examines a number of different age groups at several points in time to differentiate the effects of age change versus age difference is known as a sequential design. This approach integrates elements of both longitudinal and cross-sectional research designs, enabling researchers to track changes over time, as well as compare different age cohorts simultaneously. As a compromise technique, a sequential design allows the analysis of data in such a way that helps to distinguish the impacts of various factors, like age, cohort, and time in history on development.
According to the Pew Center, approximately _____ percent of American adults donated online to a candidate in the first five months of the 2008 presidential campaign.
Answer:
C. 5%
Explanation:
According to the Pew Center, approximately 5 percent of American adults donated online to a candidate in the first five months of the 2008 presidential campaign.
The Pew center, based in Washington DC is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. The Pew center published that in the first five months of 2008 presidential campaign, about 5 percent of American adults donated to a candidate.
If in a drug-study to test the effectiveness of a new drug for treating the common cold, you are randomly assigned to a group that gets the drug, this would mean that you _____.a) are in the experimental groupb) are unaware that you are participating in a studyc) are in the control groupd) are in the placebo group
Answer: a) are in the experimental group
Explanation: When testing the effectiveness of a new drug, there is usually an experimental group and a control group.
The experimental group consists of individuals that are randomly selected and are then given the drug. Their reaction to the drug is recorded to measure how well it treats the illness it is supposed to cure, in this case the common cold.
The control group is created to monitor a situation where the independent variable, in this case, the new drug, is not involved. In drug studies, the people in this group are given a placebo which looks like a drug but has no active ingredient.
Whorf's linguistic determinism hypothesis emphasizes thata. infancy is a critical period for language development. b. our linguistic proficiencies influence our social status. c. words shape the way people think. d. morphemes and phonemes build grammar and language. e. all languages share a similar grammar.
Answer:
c. words shape the way people think
Explanation:
Whorf seeks to explain language as it affects human behaviour. According to Whorf is a measure of human knowledge and thinking capacity so that language influences their thought processes such as , memory, perception and categorization. This therefore means that varied languages means varied thought process.
Also a stronger form of linguistic relativity which purports that different persons construe the world differently based in the nature and structure of his/her language.
Whorf's linguistic determinism hypothesis suggests that the structure and vocabulary of a language shape the way people think and perceive the world. Hence option C is correct.
According to this hypothesis, language doesn't merely reflect our thoughts, but it actually influences and constrains our cognitive processes. Whorf argued that different languages provide unique conceptual frameworks and categories, leading to variations in perception, understanding, and even behavior across cultures.
This hypothesis emphasizes the role of language in shaping our thought patterns and suggests that linguistic differences can significantly impact our cognition, making us view and interpret the world in distinct ways. However, it's important to note that the extent and exact mechanisms of linguistic determinism remain topics of ongoing debate and investigation in the field of linguistics.
Learn more about linguistic proficiencies here
https://brainly.com/question/24052171
#SPJ6
Participants sign a document affirming that they have been told the basic outllines of the study and are aware of what their participation will involve this is known as ________
Answer:
Informed consent
Explanation:
Participants sign a document affirming that they have been told the basic outllines of the study and are aware of what their participation will involve this is known as informed consent.
Informed consent is an ethical principle in research which involves the researcher telling the research subjects or participants the aim of the experiment, its outline, the risk involved and that there participation is totally voluntary and they can decide to withdraw from the study at anytime. It is a voluntary agreement that is signed by the participants of the study.
Answer: Informed Consent
Explanation: An informed consent could be described a means of seeking an individual's permission or authorization before proceeding or embarking on certain tasks. It is commonly used in medical field and research purposes. The form is aimed at giving the person a clear understanding of the process and all possible implications of the impending task or process. A patient or patient's next of kin / parent or guardian will be required to sign a informed consent form before embarking on surgical process. This is in line with the ethics of the medical field
Psychologists with a(n) _____ perspective primarily venture into the realm of mental processes such as sensation and perception, memory, intelligence, language, thought, and problem solving to understand human nature.
Answer:
Cognitive
Explanation:
Psychologists with a cognitive perspective primarily venture into the realm of mental processes such as sensation and perception, memory, intelligence, language, thought, and problem solving to understand human nature.
An auction where visitors describe items or services they want to buy, and a group of participating merchants reply with offers to supply the item at a particular price is called a _____.
Answer: Reverse bid
Explanation:
The reverse bid is one of the type of reverse auction where the sellers are bidding for the products price at the auction and they sell their items ate the best price.
In this type of auction the buyer shows an interest for the products and the services and they puts up request for specific item.
According to the given question, an auction is the place where the visitor and buyers are participating in the auction and the seller give different types of offers for the products at the specific price and this is known as the reverse bid.
Therefore, Reverse bid is the correct answer.