Answer:
a. we define ourselves in terms of our membership in certain groups and our differences with people who belong to other groups.
Explanation:
According to social identity theory, people tend to view their own identity by observing other people. After we do the observation, we will notify the group of people that have similarities with us (Such as similarities in status, hobbies, or principles)
After obtaining this information, we will identify ourselves with the group with the most similarities in order to obtain some sense of belonging in that group.
Social identity theory, option 'a', posits that we define ourselves in our social group memberships and by our distinctions from other groups. This identification provides a sense of belonging and self-esteem, and fosters in-group/out-group dynamics that can lead to biases and discrimination.
Explanation:The correct answer is option a. we define ourselves in terms of our membership in certain groups and our differences with people who belong to other groups. This statement accurately reflects the idea of social identity theory, which proposes that our sense of self, our identity, is largely shaped by the social groups that we belong to. The groups we identify with can range from our racial or ethnic group, to sports teams we support, or social clubs we belong to. Identification with these groups provides us a sense of belonging and self-esteem, and also creates a distinction between us and others who do not belong to our same groups.
For instance, as an American (group identity), you might feel pride (positive emotion) in your country's democratic system (beliefs), and you might also develop a sense of rivalry (negative emotion) with people from other countries who adopt different systems (distinction).
An important aspect of social identity theory is emphasized in the concept of in-group/out-group dynamics. Essentially, we tend to favor those who are in our in-group, and discriminate or hold biases against those in the out-group. These biases can often lead to conflict, prejudice, and discrimination, as indicated in the reference material.
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What are the two population growth models?
Answer:
Two modes of population growth. The Exponential curve (also known as a J-curve) occurs when there is no limit to population size. The Logistic curve (also known as an S-curve) shows the effect of a limiting factor (in this case the carrying capacity of the environment).
Explanation:
Which of the following statements would a keynesian agree with? A) Government policies do not affect economic activity.B) Government can implement policy proposals that can positively impact the economy.C) Most government policies would probably make things worse.D) The economy ought to be left to market forces.
Final answer:
A Keynesian would agree with the statement that 'Government can implement policy proposals that can positively impact the economy.' This reflects the Keynesian belief in using fiscal policy to manage aggregate demand and stabilize economic fluctuations.
Explanation:
A Keynesian would most likely agree with the statement that 'Government can implement policy proposals that can positively impact the economy.' This is consistent with the Keynesian perspective, which advocates for government intervention to stabilize the economy, particularly using fiscal policy to manage aggregate demand. During a recession, a Keynesian response is to increase government spending or cut taxes to stimulate demand and close the recessionary gap. Conversely, when the economy is overheating and operating above potential GDP, the Keynesian approach is to employ contractionary fiscal policy, such as tax increases or government spending cuts, to decrease aggregate demand and control inflation.
Keynesians emphasize the government's role in addressing macroeconomic issues and believe that, with timely and appropriate measures, government policies can mitigate the effects of economic fluctuations. However, they also recognize that government action is imperfect and that there are challenges related to the timing and execution of economic policies. Nevertheless, Keynesian economics stands in contrast to neoclassical economists who argue that the economy will self-correct over time without government intervention.
Why are the poor and minorities more likely to suffer health problems that result from exposure to pollution?
because rich could afford the doctor for help while the poor ppl had no money to get checkups
Studies indicate that sexual orientation is
Answer:
produced by a combination of genetic, psychological and environmental factors
Explanation:
Genetic influence the hormones inside our body which can influence what we're generally attracted to (for example, higher testosterone level can make us more attraction to the feminine traits that exist in individuals across gender)
Psychological and environmental factors shapes our personal experiences and the way we view all the things around us. It will influence our sexual orientation by positively value a certain condition or type of behaviors that can be provided by other people.
Which sociological perspective stresses that society is a whole unit, made up of interrelated parts that work together harmoniously? structural functional analysis symbolic interactionism the neo-conflict perspective the conflict perspective?
Answer:
The answer is "structural functional analysis".
Explanation:
The structural functional analysis refers to a perspective; in which we see that there are different things in the society which are working together and due to this there is stability in society. Our lives depend on social structure of the society, we learn many things from that for example our family is a part of society and we all know that we learn so much from our family.
Answer:
structural-functional analysis
Explanation:
what is the 50th state to exist
Answer:
Wyoming
Explanation:
is the 50th state
Answer: Hawaii
Explanation: Hawaii Becomes Is 50th State. Hawaii officially became the fiftieth state on August 21, 1959. It is one of the smallest states, and it is the only state made up entirely of islands.
When speaking to a hostile audience the refutation pattern of organization should be avoided?
ANSWER: No, it's actually recommended to use the refutation pattern of organization.
When speaking to a hostile audience, it's recommended to use the refutation pattern. It's actually good to use it since it antecipates the audience negative responses. Then, it becomes easier to bring attention to the tensions between both sides of the argument which also helps to make the audience see the reasons why they should change their points of view.
Chukwudi believes that atheists cannot be trusted. as a result, he refuses to hire anyone who does not regularly attend church. chukwudi's action is an example of __________.
If Chukwudi refuses to hire people who are atheists and do not attend the church regularly, his actions are said to be an example of religious discrimination.
What is religious discrimination?A biased or a partial behavior against an individual on the basis of his or her religious beliefs and orientation is known as the term of religious discrimination.
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Final answer:
Chukwudi's refusal to hire non-churchgoers exemplifies religious discrimination, which stereotypes individuals based on their faith or lack thereof, and is often illegal in the workplace.
Explanation:
Chukwudi’s action of refusing to hire anyone who does not regularly attend church is an example of religious discrimination. This kind of discrimination is based on prejudiced beliefs that stereotype people of different or no religious faiths.
The legality of such discrimination varies by country and jurisdiction, but in many places, it is illegal to discriminate against individuals for their religious beliefs or lack thereof in the workplace.
A sect is a type of religious organization that
Answer: A sect is a subgroup of a religious, political, or philosophical belief system, usually an offshoot of a larger group.
Explanation: Hope this helps!
A sect is a small, new offshoot of a denomination, typically emerging to return to essential religious fundamentals. Some sects may grow into denominations, while others remain as established sects with mixed characteristics.
Explanation:A sect is typically a small, relatively new religious group that emerges as an offshoot of a more established religion or denomination. Members of a sect often believe they need to separate from their parent group in order to return to essential and fundamental beliefs that may have been lost or corrupted over time. For example, the Methodists and Baptists began as sects when they protested against the Anglican Church. Sectors can be in tension with the larger society, especially when their beliefs or practices differ significantly from mainstream norms.
Sects may evolve into denominations if their membership grows and they gain greater acceptance within society. However, not all sects make this transition; some, like the Amish or Jehovah's Witnesses, become established sects with a blend of sect-like and denomination-like traits. The distinction between different types of religious organizations, such as cults, sects, denominations, and ecclesia, represents a continuum of influence within society.
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Which is an example of an ulterior motive?
Mozelle wanted a raise so she made sure to bring her boss gifts on every holiday.
Tyler noticed someone dropped a dollar on the ground, so he took the money to the nearest lost-and-found.
Tracy had an extra piece of gum, so she put it in her purse for later.
Amar wanted to win an ice-skating event, so he hired a training coach.
Letter A is the correct answer.
We can say someone has an ulterior motive when this person does something that is actually motivated by a hidden reason. In this situation, Mozelle doesn't give presents to her boss because she likes him/her but because she wants to get a raise. Getting a raise is the reason (ulterior motive) behind her buying those presents every holiday.
An ulterior motive is a hidden objective behind an action. An example is someone giving gifts to their boss in hopes of receiving a raise.
Explanation:An example of an ulterior motive is Mozelle wanting a raise so she makes sure to bring her boss gifts on every holiday.
An ulterior motive refers to having a hidden interest, goal or objective behind the apparent purpose of an action. Most importantly, it implies a certain level of deception. In this case, Mozelle's apparent action is gift-giving, but her hidden objective or ulterior motive is to get a raise.
An ulterior motive refers to a hidden or underlying reason behind someone's actions. In this case, the example of an ulterior motive is Mozelle bringing her boss gifts on every holiday with the motive of getting a raise. While the other actions mentioned may have motives, they are not ulterior motives as they do not involve hidden or deceptive intentions.
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Why was the first day of a cattle drive often the longest and the hardest?
Answer:
they had to gather up the herd, making sure all were branded
Final answer:
The first day of a cattle drive was the toughest because cowboys had to gather, orient, and start moving hundreds of cattle over challenging terrain, while also establishing a routine and dealing with uncooperative animals and difficult conditions.
Explanation:
The first day of a cattle drive was often the longest and the hardest for several reasons. Initially, the crew of cowboys had to surround and drive several hundred cattle, which was challenging as the animals had to be gathered, oriented, and set to move in a desired direction.
The terrain traversed was typically difficult, and the crews were just beginning to establish a routine for the drive. Adjustments had to be made for both the cowboys and the cattle, including finding the most effective way to move the herd and managing any cattle that were reluctant or went astray.
Cowboys had to battle against the elements, rough landscapes, and potentially aggressive longhorns that were not yet accustomed to the rigors of the drive. This first day was crucial in setting the pace and ensuring that the cattle and crew could work and move together effectively over the duration of the trip to the nearest rail terminus.
An area organized into an independent political unit is a
Answer: Political unit
Explanation:81) A state is an area organized into a political unit, ruled by an established government, but has no control over its foreign affair. ... 84) A city-state is an independent, sovereign state that comprises a town and its surrounding hinterland
In geography and international relations, an area organized into an independent political unit is often called a state or a nation. These are sovereign entities with a permanent population, defined territory, a government, and the capacity to interact with other states.
Explanation:An area organized into an independent political unit is commonly referred to as a state or a nation. In this context, state doesn't mean a sub-national region like the states in the United States, but rather a fully sovereign political entity. This is a key concept in the study of geography and international relations.
A state must have a permanent population, defined territory, one government, and must be able to interact with other states. Examples of states in this sense include countries like France, Germany, or Japan, each of which controls its domestic affairs and interact with other countries on matters like trade, diplomacy, and international law.
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According to beck, the depressed individual has a negative view of him- or herself, the world, and the future. these three perceptions are known as the
Answer:
Cognitive triad
Explanation:
No explanation really.
People in china would find kohlberg's "heinz" dilemma incomprehensible because moral decisions in china are based on
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
People in China would find Kohlberg's "Heinz" dilemma incomprehensible because moral decisions in China are based on group consensus.
The Kohlberg's "Heinz," used in Psychology studies, states that a man (Heinz), is desperately finding a cure for his wife that is in bed, dying. Someone has found a cure for that disease and is selling the dose for $2,000. The man that discovered is greedy and wants to become rich. That is why the husband plea to him to sell it cheaper. The scientist said no. The husband does everything that is on his hands and gets only $1000, but the answer is still no. The husband promised to pay the difference later and the answer was still a no. Then one night, the husband breaks into the laboratory to try to steal the dose for her wife. The moral dilemma is: "Should Heinz did the right thing in breaking into the laboratory to steal the medicine and save his wife?
What is the fastest moving object in sports?
Answer:
The ball
Explanation:
The ball moves faster than the person
Which of the following tests was empirically derived? A) Myers-Briggs Type IndicatorB) TATC) Rorschach ink blot testD) MMPI
Answer:
D) MMPI
Explanation:
A certain test could be said as 'empirically' derived if it follow three criterias:
- It rely on solid observation or experiments to collect its data
- It based on the foundation of proper hypothesis
- It is verifiable / proof able
MMPI stands for Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory. It factors several theoretical approaches that are generally accepted by experts in the psychological field to create a personality test. Because of its reliability, Psychologists around the world use various versions of the MMPI to help diagnosing their patients and develop treatment plans for the patients.
The MMPI (Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory) is the only empirically derived test among the options provided.
Explanation:The MMPI (Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory) is the only test among the given options that was empirically derived. Empirical derivation refers to the process of developing a test based on extensive research and data analysis. In the case of the MMPI, it was developed by using a large sample of individuals and determining which questions correlated with different personality traits or psychological disorders. This empirical approach enhances the test's reliability and validity, making it a widely used tool in the field of psychology.
On the other hand, the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), TAT (Thematic Apperception Test), and Rorschach ink blot test are not explicitly classified as empirically derived tests. These tests are more based on theoretical approaches and interpretation, rather than extensive empirical research and statistical analysis.
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You've come to a suspected crime scene, then sprayed the area with a substance and turned off all the lights in an effort to find blood stains invisible to normal eyes. What material, equipment, or technique are you using?
Final answer:
The technique used to detect invisible blood stains at a crime scene is chemiluminescence, where a chemical reacts with blood to emit light. This method is analogous to techniques used in chemistry where measurement and theory formation play key roles in understanding the properties of substances.
Explanation:
The technique you are referring to is known as chemiluminescence, which is often used in forensic science to detect blood stains that are not visible under normal lighting conditions. The substance sprayed is a chemical that reacts with the iron present in hemoglobin found in blood, causing it to emit light, a phenomenon similar to fluorescence. When the lights are turned off, the areas where blood is present will glow due to this reaction, allowing investigators to detect evidence that could lead to valuable insights in solving a crime.
Just as detectives rely on evidence and clues at a crime scene, chemists use similar methods in the laboratory to uncover properties of materials that are not directly observable. They collect data and measurements and use the scientific method to construct theories about the molecular structure of substances. The correlation between forensic investigation and scientific inquiry highlights the importance of observational skills and analytical thinking in both fields.
Tools such as microscopes are also integral in both chemistry and forensic science for detecting details too small for the eye, leveraging different forms of light, such as ultraviolet, to reveal hidden information.
Kathy is looking at a stack of books at a local bookstore, when Diana brushes past her, gently pushing Kathy. "wow, she is very rude," Kathy thinks. this is an example of social_____, which occurs when we make educated guesses about the efforts or motives of another person
Answer:
Social attribution
Explanation:
We determine the characteristic of every individuals that we met based on the data/information that we receive from that person.
Social attribution occurs when we do not have enough data to judge a person, but we encounter a similar situation with other people in the past so we make an educated guess join how to judge that person.
Social attribution does not necessarily resulted in wrong judgement, but it will definitely create a bad impression of that other person in our head and make us become biased when encountering them again in the future,.
Kathy's assumption about Diana's rudeness based on her behavior is an example of social cognition, the process of interpreting information about others in the social world.
Explanation:Kathy's experience at the bookstore is an example of social cognition. This term refers to the process through which people perceive, think about, and interpret information about others and the social world. In this situation, Kathy uses Diana's behavior—namely, brushing past her without an apology—as information to infer that Diana is rude. It's important to note that social cognition doesn't always yield accurate impressions but depends greatly on how one interprets the observed action.
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Hindus venerate the cow (even when they create serious traffic hazards) in order to fully embrace the idea of ahimsa, the practice of nonviolence toward all living things. for a hindu, then, the cow is much more than an animal with four legs. how is the cow vital in this religious system?
Answer:
For the majority of Hindus, they worship and revere cows because these animals are considered or esteemed as a Mother or a Goddess. A cow is a sacred animal because it produces milk that sustains life. Therefore, the cow is a mother or caretaker of the people who is worthy of respect and honor.
Explanation:
Answer:
The cow is a sacred animal in Hinduism, a symbol of abundance and fertility. Most Hindus respect the cow as a matriarchal figure and associate it with Mother Earth. The cow is not really the object of worship, but it is treated with respect. Beef is not eaten at all.
It is certainly not known whether the cow was considered sacred as early as the Veda period. However, it is known that cattle were sacrificed, after which the meat of the sacrificial animal was eaten. The respect of the cow is probably due to its central position in the livelihood of the people of that time. The cow offered dairy products and manure to the fields, which made it a kind of mother figure. Although there is disagreement about the origin of the sacredness of the cow, references to it are found throughout the Hindu sacred texts. Krishna in particular is considered to protect cows.
In Hindu states such as India and Nepal, cow's milk still plays an important role in religious rituals. Cows are usually allowed to roam free. Their milk is believed to have a purifying effect, and various cow products - milk, cheese, butter, urine and manure - are used in religious ceremonies. Cow urine is also used for medicinal purposes. The cow is considered the most valued of all gifts.
The killing of an animal of the Bos genus was previously illegal in India and is still present in most parts of the country, but despite this, there are now several slaughterhouses operating in India. In places where it is prohibited to slaughter a cow, it may result in imprisonment if it is damaged or killed.
Identify two outcomes of the political and religious conflicts in seventeenth-century England.
A. A law that is a protestant could be the monarch
B. a law that granted equal status to protestants and Catholics
C. laws that reformed the church of England as puritans wanted
D. A law stating the monarchy's authority was delegated by Parliament
E. laws limiting the amount of tax that Parliament could raise
Answer:
C. Laws that reformed the Church of England as Puritans wanted.
D. A law stating the monarchy's authority was delegated by Parliament.
Explanation:
The tension that had been growing between the Roman Catholic Church and the Church of England in the previous century became even more problematic during the seventeenth century. During this period, the Puritan movement led to reform in the Church of England. Moreover, a law was passed stating that the monarchy's authority was delegated by Parliament. This came in the midst of the English Civil Wars and the Commonwealth (1649-60).
Mayor richard molina democrat or republican
Answer:
Democrat
Explanation:
Mayor Richard Molina of Edinburg, Texas belongs to the Democratic Party. He has been in the news recently for issues about election fraud that he has been doing with his wife in recent years. The news report revealed that he is being challenged by some opposition candidates within the party.
Mayor Richard Molina is a Democrat.
Explanation:Richard Molina became a mayor of Edinburg Texas in 2017 dethroning the long-reigning mayor with approximately 1200 votes. Born and also raised in Edinburg, he grew up to later become law enforcement officer. He served in the army, was also a police sergeant and a detention officer.
In 2019 he was arrested for election fraud which is a first-degree felony and for illegal voting. His wife has also been arrested for illegal voting. The election fraud was filed in 2018 after much complaints following the mayor's win in 2017.
After you file your complaint and have the summons issued, a copy of the summons and complaint must be
Answer:
delivered to each defendant.
Explanation:
The purpose of this delivery is to ensure that the defendant have enough time to properly prepare their legal defense to address the issue/complaint. Not only that, it will also give the defendant enough time to find suitable lawyers to represent them along with the fund that they needed to hire their defense team.
Gardner's view, only two types of intelligence are measured by traditional intelligence tests: ____.
Gardner's view, only two types of intelligence are measured by traditional intelligence tests: linguistic and logical–mathematical
Answer:linguistic and logical–mathematical
Answer:
The answer is linguistic and logical-mathematical.
Explanation:
Gardner considers that IQ tests are only useful for measuring linguistic and logical-mathematical abilities. He was concerned about the relevance of evaluating the existence of an "intelligence-fair" way.
He also states that traditional examinations are important in terms of linguistic as well as logical skills, but there is also important the measures based on intelligence-fair because in this way the different thinking and learning modalities acquire value, as well as they define the types of intelligence. The theory of multiple intelligences created by Howard Gardner pretends to differentiate human intelligence according to certain 'modalities' and in this way avoid considering intelligence as a single general ability.
Select ALL statements that correctly describe innate behaviors.A. They occur with or without stimuli.B. They must improve the survival and reproduction of an individual.C. They can be performed completely without prior experience.D. They are most often performed in the same way by virtually all individuals in a population.
Answer:
C. They can be performed completely without prior experience.
D. They are most often performed in the same way by virtually all individuals in a population.
Explanation:
Innate behaviors refers to a collection of behaviors that are strongly influenced by our genetic composition.
Since genetic play the largest factors, people do not need to be taught in order to do innate behaviors and we all just kinda did it naturally. Examples of innate behaviors would be when baby is crying when feeling distressed or when we quickly move our hands away when we touch hot objects,
When prompted with cues, korsakoff's victims can often produce words from lists they saw but claim to have never seen. this exemplifies what kind of memory?
Answer:
This exemplifies "implicit memory".
Explanation:
There are two types of long term memory, which are implicit and explicit memory.
Implicit memory is a memory which we use unconsciously, which means that sometimes we remember things and we don't have to think about them, they just come into our mind. What we do and what we think, this was also affected by implicit memory.
Use the drop-down menu to complete each statement. Communist countries usually have economies. A command economy that still allows private property and ownership is called. A command economy in which the government controls everything is called .
on edge
command
socialism
communism
Communist nations have a command economy. When a command economy allows private enterprise, this is Socialism. When everything is controlled by the government, this is communism.
In a communist country:
All resources are controlled by the government The government decides what should be produced and is the only supplier of goods and servicesSuch an economy is known as a command economy but when a communist country still allows some form of private enterprise like China does, this is called Socialism which is a less restrictive form of communism.
In conclusion, socialism allows for some private ownership but communism leads to a command economy.
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What level of government has direct responsibility for the safety of its residents and direct knowledge of the situation and accompanying resource requirements?
Final answer:
Local governments have the direct responsibility for the safety of their residents. They are the first responders in a disaster, calling on state governments if overwhelmed, and potentially the federal government for additional assistance in extreme cases. State and local governments play critical roles in daily life and emergency management.
Explanation:
The level of government with direct responsibility for the safety of its residents and direct knowledge of the situation and accompanying resource requirements is the local government. In the event of a disaster, local governments are the first responders. If they find themselves overwhelmed by the situation, they may call upon the state government for additional support. In extreme cases where both local and state capacities are surpassed, the federal government is then approached for aid and assistance. This hierarchical structure ensures a coordinated response to emergencies, with the most immediate level of government taking the lead in disaster response efforts.
Local governments are integral to public safety and security within their communities. They work closely with state government agencies, especially in areas like environment, agriculture, and development, to ensure a comprehensive approach to emergency and risk management. It's worth noting that while state and local governments are the primary entities involved in the direct management of public safety, federal support plays a critical role in situations where the scope of the disaster exceeds the capabilities of state and local resources.
Ultimately, the daily lives of citizens are most directly affected by the actions and policies implemented at the local and state levels. These governments play a crucial role in not just responding to emergencies, but also in maintaining infrastructure, ensuring clean water supply, and providing various other essential services that influence the quality of life for their residents.
Which event happened first? 1 Allied forces landed in Sicily. 2 Allied forces landed in Normandy. 3 Mussolini resigned. 4 Hitler surrendered
Answer:
Sicily See below.
Explanation:
This is a bit of a trick question. Germany surrendered on VE day 1945. Hitler never did. General der Artillerie Helmuth Weidling signed an unconditional surrender on May 7, 1945. So I don't know what you do about that one.
Mussilini might have been able to survive had not the allied forces successfully invaded Sicily on the 10th of July 1943.
As it was, he was removed on July 25 1943.
The Normandy invasion occurred on 6 June 1944 almost a full year later than Sicily.
The one to occur first was the invasion of Sicily on 10 July 1943
Answer:
1
Explanation:
Which of the following would be the best thesis statement for a fifteen-minute speech on preserving the environment?
The speech will take place at a town council meeting.
In order to begin reducing pollution, the United States needs to reduce fossil fuel levels by 20 percent in the next five years.
The trees in the park are forty-five years old and provide shade in summer and protection from the elements in winter.
Our town can reduce the need for landfills if we start a recycling program.
Why is preserving the environment important?
Answer:
If we want the world to last longer we need to perser and care for our world.
Explanation:
Why would the hindu idea that all life and every part of the natural world are sacred, be important today?
If the Hindu idea that every part of the natural world is taken seriously and practiced by the majority of the people, then lot of environmental problems will be solved with relatively ease. If people stuck to this idea, the animals that are endangered will start to recuperate because the poaching will stop. The ecosystems will start to slowly reestablish themselves because they will not be destroyed. The pollution of the water, soil, atmosphere will be reduced significantly which will result in much healthier conditions for life.
Unfortunately, the main excuse against something like this is that it is not economically justifiable, and the majority of the people go along with it.