Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. Because vitamins carry out various functions in the body, deficiency of different vitamins can have varied effects on the body. The primary role of vitamin D in the body is , and its deficiency may result in .

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Primary role of vitamin D is to absorb calcium. It along with calcium, helps to keep bones strong. It also help to make the bone brittle.

Deficiency of vitamin D causes the bones to lose their strength. If body does not get enough vitamin D, then absorption of calcium is lost resulting in osteoporosis in adults and rickets children.

Answer 2

Answer:

Because vitamins carry out various functions in the body, deficiency of different vitamins can have varied effects on the body. The primary role of vitamin D in the body is calcium absorption, and its deficiency may result in rickets.

Hope this helps :3


Related Questions

please help me i neeeeeeeed it

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is A.) 100%. Hope this helps :)

Which mineral test is shown in the image?

Answers

Hardness mineral test is shown in the image. The right answer is c.

The hardness of a mineral is a measure of its resistance to scratching or abrasion. It is one of the fundamental physical properties used to identify and classify minerals. The most commonly used scale for testing mineral hardness is the Mohs Scale of Hardness, which was developed by Friedrich Mohs in 1812.

The scale ranks minerals from 1 (the softest) to 10 (the hardest) based on their ability to scratch each other. Talc, with a hardness of 1, is the softest mineral and can be easily scratched by a fingernail while Diamond, is at the top of the scale with a hardness of 10, is the hardest mineral and can scratch all other minerals.

The correct answer is option c.

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The question seems incomplete. The complete question is:

Which mineral test is shown in the image?

a. Public Domain

b. Specific gravity

c. Hardness

d. Cleavage

Which shows the levels of organizational hierarchy listed from least complex to most complex?

Answers

Answer:

That would be organism, species, and then community.

Explanation:

Answer:

Biosphere, community, organism

Explanation:

What information does a food pyramid describe that a food web does not?

Answers

Answer:

“Food chain” and “food web” relate to the ecological cycle of life in which one species eats another to survive. While a  “food pyramid” is used to describe the ideal balanced diet for a human being.

Explanation:

Food web is the interconnection of many chains and food pyramid is the connection of one chain

2.) Would a plant grow better in a room painted blue or in a room painted green? Explain your answer.



Answers

Answer:

A blue room

Explanation:

Green light is the least effective for plants because they are themselves green due to the pigment Chlorophyll.. Blue light helps encourage vegetative leaf growth, and red light encourages flowers. this happens because the amount of blue, red and far red spectrum of light that reaches the planet changes with the seasons. As days start to get longer, more blue spectrum light reaches the surface of the earth. This initiates a vegetative growing stage for most plants leading into the spring and early summer. As the days start to grow shorter, and more of the red and far red spectrum reaches the surface, it leads into the late summer and fall reproductive season.

A plant would grow better in a blue room

Which is a requirement for natural selection to occur?
heritable variations for some traits
the ability of an organism to improve a trait during its lifetime
equal probability of survival for all offspring
fewer offspring than the environment can support

Answers

The answer would be A. Heritable variations for some traits

Variation in traits and characteristics is what drives natural selection. Organisms are naturally selected because of their phenotypes(physical characteristics) and some that have more suitable phenotypes are favored(they get to live longer and reproduce). If these variations didn’t exist no one would be favored and there’d be no natural selection or evolution basically:)

An example would be different fur colors for wolves that live in a mountain/polar ecosystem. One has white fur one has gray fur for example. The one with white fur would of course be naturally selected by the environment.

Hope this helps clear up this concept:)

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

HERITABLE VARIATIONS FOR SOME TRAITS.

What hypothesis did Miller-Urey test in their experiment?

Answers

Answer:

Oparin's hypothesis

Explanation:

Which of the following is not associated with invasive species?

Answers

what are the answer choices?

why nostoc is called blue green algae?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

They contain the photosynthetic pigments photo cyanin (blue) & chlorophyll (green)  

Nostoc is called blue-green algae because it belongs to the group of cyanobacteria, often known as 'blue-green algae'. These organisms are classified under Phylum Cyanobacteria and can be found in various habitats like soil, ponds, and wet environments.

What is a difference between systemic and pulmonary circulation? A. Systemic circulation carries oxygenated blood to the lungs and pulmonary circulation carries deoxygenated blood to the body. B. Systemic circulation carries deoxygenated blood to the lungs and pulmonary circulation carries oxygenated blood to the body. C. Systemic circulation carries deoxygenated blood to the body and pulmonary circulation carries oxygenated blood to the lungs. D. Systemic circulation carries oxygenated blood to the body and pulmonary circulation carries deoxygenated blood to the lungs.

Answers

Your answer would be D, Systemic circulation carries oxygenated blood to the body and pulmonary circulation carries deoxygenated blood to the lungs.

These two circulations are part of the circulatory system, with the pulmonary circulation taking deoxygenated blood to the lungs and returning it oxygenated with the oxygen we breathe in, then that oxygenated blood going around the body delivering that oxygen and coming back deoxygenated.

Hope this helped!

In pulmonary circulation, deoxygenated blood is pumped from the heart's right ventricle, while in systemic circulation, oxygenated blood is pumped from the heart's left ventricle. thus option D is correct.

What are pulmonary and systematic circulation?

Pulmonary circulation begins with the right ventricle sending deoxygenated blood to the lungs, where it is oxygenated before returning to the heart in the left atrium. while in the systemic circulation, oxygenated blood is pumped from the heart's left ventricle.

The pulmonary circulation's major purpose is to exchange gases (CO2 and O2) between the blood and the air.

The vascular system that distributes blood from the left ventricle to all of the body's tissues is known as systemic circulation.

The systemic circulation is in charge of maintaining a consistent blood flow via the capillaries in order to facilitate nutrient diffusion.

Finally, deoxygenated blood is pumped from the right ventricle of the heart in pulmonary circulation, whereas oxygenated blood is pushed from the left ventricle in the systemic circulation.

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explain how most of the electricity produced in the U.S

Answers

Answer:

According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, most of the nation's electricity is generated by coal, natural gas, and nuclear energy. Electricity is also produced from renewable sources such as hydropower, biomass, wind, geothermal, and solar power.

Answer:

water or garbage

Explanation:

I was watching toy story and like the garbage thing they were going into the teddy bear said it made power also I was watching a africa show and they explained how water powered their city sorry if I am wrong.

The Punnett square above shows a cross between two sweet pea plants in Mendel's greenhouse. Both parents have blue flowers (Bb). Which statement describes the offspring expected from this cross? A) 50% white-flowered and 50% blue-flowered B) 75% white-flowered and 25% blue-flowered C) 75% blue-flowered and 25% white-flowered Eliminate D) 100% blue-flowered and 0% white-flowered

Answers

Answer:

C) 75% blue-flowered and 25% white-flowered Eliminate

Explanation:

A square representation of a cross between the gametes of the parent allele for a specific trait is called a Punnett square. A cross between a single trait among the parental generation is called a monohybrid cross.

75% blue-flowered and 25% white-flowered is expected from this cross.

The Punnett cross between the flowers can be explained as:

Given,

The allele for the blue parent plant = Bb

See the attached image below for the cross.

Phenotypic ratio = 2:1Genotypic ratio = 1:2:1

The physical attribute of flower colour will be seen as 75 % blue coloured and 25% white coloured flower as the cross was between two heterozygous species.

Thus, option C. 75% blue-flowered and 25% white-flowered will be observed.

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6. Which statement about seagulls and sea stars is true?
A Seagulls are the prey of sea stars.
B Sea stars are the prey of seagulls.
O
C
Sea stars are the predators of seagulls.
D Sea stars are the hosts of seagulls.

Answers

Answer:

B.  Sea stars are the prey of seagulls

Explanation:

Seagulls eat sea stars, meaning that sea stars are their prey (the organism that is eaten).

Predator: an organism that eats (preys on) another organism

Prey: an organism that is eaten by another organism (creatures can be both predator and prey.  For example, a rabbit is a predator to grass, while they are prey to foxes)

Host: An organism that is fed on by a parasite.  Think of a dog with a tick.  The dog is the host, the tick is the parasite.  

Incorrect answers (and why):

A.  Sea stars do not eat seagulls

C.  If a sea star was a predator to a seagull, that would mean that they eat seagulls.  They do not.

D.  A host is an organism that a parasite preys on.  Not only are sea stars not parasites, but they definitely do not prey on seagulls.  

I hope this helps! :)

where did the Louis XVL try to get money from​

Answers

Answer:

Palace of Versailles

Explanation:

Please mark brainliest and have a great day!

Which the following best compares the functions of the ovaries in the uterus?

Answers

Do you have A through D answers?

Answer:

what are the answer choices ?

Explanation:

A group of plant cells was exposed to radiation, which damaged the chloroplasts and caused them to lose function. If the mitochondria were unharmed, what would happen to the overall function of the plant cells?

A.
The cells would not be able to make food, but would be able to release energy from biomolecules.
B.
The cells would not be able to replicate DNA, but would be able to break down waste.
C.
The cells would not be able to break down waste, but would be able to replicate DNA.
D.
The cells would not be able to release energy from biomolecules, but would be able to make food.

Answers

A.

I say this because there are other ways to make DNA in plant cells like adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine so B is out. Though, Mitochondria does break down waste so part of B is right but that would cancel out C. Without Chloroplasts, a plant cannot make food so D is out as well. Hope this helped!

Answer:

Its A

Explanation:


Which image models the action of the enzyme helicase in the DNA replication process?

Answers

The action of the enzyme helicase in the DNA replication process can be best represented by a zipper. Therefore option B is correct.

Helicase is responsible for unwinding the double-stranded DNA helix by breaking the hydrogen bonds between the complementary base pairs.

Like pulling apart the teeth of a zipper, helicase separates the two DNA strands, exposing the template strands for replication.

This unwinding is a crucial step as it allows the DNA replication machinery to access the individual strands and create new complementary strands.

The analogy of a zipper accurately captures the dynamic and sequential nature of helicase's role in DNA replication.

Therefore option B is correct.

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was,

Which image models the action of the enzyme helicase in the DNA replication process?

A. a sewing machine

B. a zipper

C. a glue stick

D. a copy machine

Can nonrenewable resources be used sustainably?

 A. Yes, nonrenewable resources are always beneficial for the environment

 B. No, there are only negative effects of using nonrenewable resources

 C. No, there's a finite amount of nonrenewable resources

 D. Yes, as long as use doesn't exceed availability
is the correct answer

 D. Yes, as long as use doesn't exceed availability​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

we know non renewable resources once used up can't be replenished, the question of can it be used sustainably certainly does not present a good picture of its use. It is certainly more difficult to replace such resources.

D. Yes, as long as use doesn't exceed availability.

Nonrenewable resources, such as fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas) and minerals (like metals), are finite in nature and cannot be replenished over short timescales. However, they can be used sustainably if their extraction and consumption rate do not exceed their natural rate of formation or replenishment over geological timeframes.

Option D is the correct statement because it highlights the possibility of using nonrenewable resources sustainably by ensuring that their usage does not deplete them faster than they can naturally be replaced. Sustainable use involves managing the extraction and consumption of nonrenewable resources in a way that considers their finite nature, seeks efficiency in utilization, and promotes the development and adoption of alternative, renewable, or more sustainable energy and material sources.

On the other hand, options A and B are incorrect. Nonrenewable resources can have both positive and negative effects depending on their usage and management. While they have been essential in driving modern industrial development and economic growth, their use is associated with environmental impacts like greenhouse gas emissions, air and water pollution, habitat destruction, and climate change.

Option C is partly true as nonrenewable resources are indeed finite, and their quantities are limited. However, just because they are finite doesn't mean they cannot be used sustainably. Sustainable use involves making informed decisions about their utilization, maximizing efficiency, and exploring alternatives to ensure a balance between meeting current needs and conserving resources for future generations.

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Decide whether each statement describes the life cycle of a low-mass star or a high-mass star.

When a _____-mass star leaves the main sequence, it becomes a red giant before creating a planetary nebula and becoming a white dwarf.

When a _____-mass star leaves the main sequence, it becomes a red supergiant before creating a supernova and becoming either a neutron star or black hole.

Answers

Answer:

For the first blank ; low

For the second blank ;high

Explanation:

When a low-mass star leaves the main sequence, it becomes a red giant before creating a planetary nebula and becoming a white dwarf.

When a high-mass star leaves the main sequence, it becomes a red super-giant before creating a supernova and becoming either a neutron star or black hole.

Answer: "Low mass star" and 'High mass star"

Explanation: A low mass star is one whose mass is less than half of the sun's entire mass. Here, the size is very small, temperature is very much cold and exist for a quite long period of time. It eventually dies out becoming a white dwarf, after exiting the main sequence.

A high mass star is the one whose mass is thrice more than the sun's entire mass. Here, the size is very big, temperature is significantly high and exist for a shorter period of time. It subsequently becomes a reddish colored enormous star and dies out forming a black hole or it could form a neutron star, after coming out of the main sequence.

Which of these is one of the nitrogenous bases in DNA?

Answers

The correct answer is D

Which macromolecule forms a double layer as the primary structure of cell membranes?
A.fats
B.oils
C.phospholipids
D.steroids

Answers

Yep, the answer would be fats apparently
Final answer:

Phospholipids form a double layer that acts as the primary structure of cell membranes. They align naturally in a bilayer due to their unique structure, where one part is attracted to water while the other part is repelled.

Explanation:

The macromolecule that forms a double layer as the primary structure of cell membranes is phospholipids. These are a type of fat molecule that has a phosphate group in its structure. They have a unique property, where one part of the molecule is attracted to water (hydrophilic) and another part is repelled by water (hydrophobic). In a water-based environment, phospholipids naturally arrange themselves in a double layer, or bilayer, with their hydrophilic phosphate heads facing the water and their hydrophobic fatty acid tails tucked away in the middle. This double layer forms a barrier that separates the inside of a cell from its surrounding environment, hence forming the primary structure of cell membranes.

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Choose the best explanation of the difference between evolution and natural selection.

Answers

Evolution is the advancement of a species through adaption that betters the species’ ability to survive in certain conditions.
Natural selection is the process through which evolution occurs. In natural selection, organisms of a species who cannot survive in the conditions die, leaving only those with suitable traits alive to breed, thus evolving the species over time.

Cells are surrounded and protected by

Answers

Answer:

The phospholipid layer surrounds the cell and protects it from the outside environment.

Explanation:

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plants follow fall what domain
bacteria follow fall what domain
animals and fungi fall under what domain

Answers

Answer:

Plants are under the Eukarya,

Bacteria fall under Bacteria,

and Animals/Fungi lie under Eukarya as well

Explanation:

one characteristic of living things is their ability to change and adapt over time true or false​

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

One characteristic of living things is they can't change and adapt over time.

the answer would be false

4 points
What causes an ionic bond?​

Answers

Answer:

A positive ion is attracted to a negative ion

Explanation:

Answer:

when the valence of one atom, combined with another atoms valence

Explanation:

atoms want a full outer circle in there electron cloud, which is eight. so if two atoms have less than eight they bond to combine there outer electrons.

Which statement best explains why the development of a new area of science can lead to changes in a theory?
A. A new area of science attracts new scientists who study old theories for flaws.
B. A new area of science promotes experimentation from a different point of view.
C. A new area of science allows old theories to be reworded using new terminology.
D. A new area of science encourages scientists to replace old theories with modern ones.

Answers

The answer would be B. it promotes experimentation from a different point of view that scientists hadn’t focused on or thought about.

The statement that best explains why the development of a new area of science can lead to changes in a theory is a new area of science promotes experimentation from a different point of view (Option B).

Scientific knowledge, i.e., knowledge of the real world obtained by using the scientific method, allows us to obtain empirical evidence and raise new questions to explain new observations/facts.

Thus, empirical evidence can in turn be used to develop new hypotheses in order to explain new observations.

Subsequently, hypotheses can be tested (either confirmed or rejected) by experimental and/or observational procedures. Finally, when new knowledge is big enough (well sustained) in itself, it allows us to develop new theories based on a body of empirical knowledge and it can be used in different scientific fields.

In conclusion, the statement that best explains why the development of a new area of science can lead to changes in a theory is a new area of science promotes experimentation from a different point of view (Option B is correct).

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Question 11 (5 points)
A family of elements that contains the most reactive metals is the___
noble gases
alkaline earth metals
alkali metals
transition elements

Answers

Answer:

alkaline earth metals

The product of -2 and a number is at most 10.
Find the possible numbers.
Ons-5
On>-5
On<-5
AVN
on2-5
| |

Answers

Answer:

n > -5

Explanation:

Start with -2n < 10. Then you isolate the variable to end up with the above answer. This is so because WHENEVER you divide or multiply by a negative, you reverse the inequality sign.

I am joyous to assist you anytime.

In which type of exercise would fat reserves be used to create ATP

Answers

ATP is synthesizes in glycolysis, and through citric acid cycle.
In case of glucopenia (lack of sugars, after a long-term excerice), fat mobilization from adipose tissue is observed, followed by hydrolysis to fatty acids and glycerol.
Glycerol is used as a precursor in glucose recycling via gluconeogenesis: this accelerated gluconeogenesis requires energy.
Fatty acids are oxidized by beta-oxidation, pass through L-carnitine through the mitochondrial membrane (carnitine molecular shuttle) and via AcCoA into the citric acid cycle and even bring more energy that glucose burning but in the long run.
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