Select the best answer for the question.
8. What is the role of the enzyme primase in DNA replication?
A. Primase relaxes the DNA double helix so that other enzymes can
reach the DNA.
B. Primase initializes replication by building short RNA primers
complementary to the template.
C. Primase is the enzyme that connects the ribosome to the DNA.
D. Primase seals any gaps between Okazaki fragments or other
fragments of DNA.

Answers

Answer 1

The correct answer is B.

Answer 2

Answer:

The correct answer will be option B (Making short RNA primers)

Explanation:

Primase is a RNA Polymerase enzyme involved in the replication of DNA in organisms. for e.g- Dna-G (Prokaryotes) or AEP (Archaeo-Eukaryote Primase).

Role of primase in replication

1.Primase enzymes are activated by Helicase and form primosome complex.

2. Primase then synthesizes primers- short RNA molecules from ss-template DNA of 4-15 nucleotides long.

3.These primers are recognised by the enzyme DNA polymerase  which adds and elonagte  by adding nucleotides to the primer.

thus, option B is correct.


Related Questions

DNA and RNA are structurally similar but also have some notable differences. RNA has uracil in place of thymine as one of its bases, uses ribose in place of deoxyribose, and​

Answers

Answer:

D: Often exists as a single stranded molecule

Explanation:

Answer Choices:

○ A. is a polymer of nucleotides and amines.

○ B. often exists as a single-stranded molecule.

○ C. has a different phosphate group in its backbone.

○ D. can't form base pairs.

Answer:

RNA has uracil in place of thymine as one of its bases, uses ribose in place of deoxyribose, and... B. often exists as a single-stranded molecule.

Reference:

3.2 Examine the structure of DNA and its function with genetic inheritance

DNA's Structure and Function in Genetic Inheritance READING ASSIGNMENT

◦◦◦

"Additionally, unlike DNA, RNA can be present as a single strand which folds onto itself..." (PDF pg. 54)

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what the solution for ocean gyre?

Answers

If we can clean the ocean by removing the larger plastics currently polluting it we can help prevent that plastic from breaking down into micro plastics. Micro plastics are small plastic pieces that were broken down from larger plastics. Also we can recycle and prevent land paves.

Which level of a food chain breaks down dead organisms at every other level?

Answers

It should be the trophic level..

Which of these is an environmental effect of building dams?

(A) Decreased Water Tempature Upstream

(B) Soil Erosion Upstream

(C) Increased Land Fertility Downstream

(D) Weed (Not Marijuana plant Bush Weed) Growth Downstream

Answers

The question is B soil erosion upstream

Answer:

The answer is weed growth downstream  

Explanation:

 I did the test

7. Population growth is limited by density-dependent factors such as

A.)volcanoes and earthquakes
B.)droughts and floods
C.)predation and disease
D.)biotic and abiotic factos​

Answers

Answer: D.)Biotic and Abiotic factors

Explanation: The living things in an ecosystem are called biotic factors. Living things include plants, animals, bacteria, fungi and more. The non living parts of an ecosystem are called abiotic factors. In an ecosystem some abiotic factors are sunlight, temperature atmospheric gases water and soil. These would not limit pop growth as much as predation and disease. 

Which two statements are true for the leading strand in DNA?

Answers

Answer: The correct options are statement first and fourth that is -

It is synthesized toward the replication fork and it is synthesized in the 5′ to 3′ direction

Explanation: Leading strand in DNA is the strand of new DNA being synthesized in the same direction where the replication fork is moving. The movement of replication fork allows the access of template for the new DNA.

The DNA synthesis is continuous in the leading strand. It is synthesized in the 5' to 3' as DNA synthesis always takes place in this direction. This is because dNTP ( deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate) provides free 3' OH group where new dNTP can be added by the enzyme DNA polymerase.

Answer:

It is synthesized in the 5′ to 3′ direction.

It is synthesized toward the replication fork.

Explanation:

just took the test got it right

What parts of the cardiovascular system are involved in the pumping and circulating of blood?

artery

vein

heart

alveoli

Answers

Answer:

Heart and artery

Explanation:

It consists of the Heart and the blood vessels running through the entire body.

a gene cannot react chemically and form a trait without the proper what

Answers

Answer:

Enzyme

Explanation:

Enzymes are the bio-catalyst that serve to accelerate the metabolic reactions occurring in a living cell.  All the metabolic reactions of organisms are catalyzed by enzymes. Each metabolic reaction is catalyzed by specific enzyme. Absence of that particular enzyme leads to absence of the respective product. Since genes code for protein which regulate the specific trait, absence of enzyme does not allow the expression of that trait.

Example: Absence of enzymes for chlorophyll synthesis would lead to absence of chlorophyll from leaves of the green plants.

The image below was generated by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to monitor weather systems that could evolve into tropical cyclones. Satellite images and weather data have been entered into a computer model, which has identified three systems that might become tropical cyclones. Each system is associated with a different likelihood of turning into a tropical cyclone.


The image suggests that there is _______ in the computer models used to make weather predictions.


A. no error


B. some uncertainty


C. zero accuracy


D. perfect accuracy

(Edit: It's B)

Answers

Answer:yo no se mucho de esto pero yo creo que es la A por que el clima cambia siempre por ejemplo un dia es soliado y al dia siguiente es nublado o algo asi y es cierto el clima cambia constantemente como las personas

Explanation:

Answer:

ITS B

Explanation:

does the distance from the sun affect seasons? Why or why not?

Answers

Seasons are not caused by the Earth's distance from the Sun, but by the tilt of the Earth's axis. This 23.5° tilt results in varying angles of sunlight over the course of a year, causing different hemispheres to experience summer or winter when they are tilted toward or away from the Sun, respectively.

The idea that the distance from the Sun affects seasons is a common misconception. In reality, it is not the distance that causes the seasons but rather the tilt of the Earth's axis. While the Earth's orbit around the Sun is slightly elliptical, meaning the distance does vary, this variation is about 3% which is too small to significantly affect the Sun's heating of the Earth.

The true reason behind the changing seasons is the 23.5° tilt of the Earth's axis. This tilt ensures that during different times of the year, either the Northern or the Southern Hemisphere will be tilted toward the Sun, resulting in more direct sunlight and, consequently, warmer temperatures. Conversely, when a hemisphere is tilted away from the Sun, it experiences less direct sunlight and thus cooler temperatures.

For example, during the month of June, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun and enjoys summer, while the Southern Hemisphere, being tilted away, experiences winter. Conversely, in December, the Southern Hemisphere leans into the Sun and witnesses summer, whereas the Northern Hemisphere leans away and undergoes winter.

The hypothalamus causes the anterior pituitary to secrete hormones by
A--nervous stimulation.
B--releasing hormones.
C--negative feedback.
D--releasing adrenalin.

Answers

D. Releasing hormones

Hazardous waste is produced only by industry, such as factories or office parks. True False

Answers

Answer:

The statement is False.

Explanation:

Hazardous waste is the waste which effect environment by destroying is equilibrium and impose dangerous effects on public health. Hazardous waste could be flammable, Corrosive, explosive or toxic. This type of waste is not only produces by factories and office but our house hold items are also producing Hazardous waste products. For example, pesticides, paints, human feces, battries and CFC produced by Refrigerators and Air conditioners. There are several home appliances which are creating problems to environment due to lack of safe disposal. Additionally, Our transport vehicles are also emitting toxic gasses to the environment.  

Answer:

false

Explanation:

it is also produced by households

Scientists agree that the term biodiversity describes the number and kinds of species in a location on Earth. Scientists have also identified alternate measures of biodiversity, some of which are important for planning how to preserve biodiversity including genetic biodiversity as well as ecosystem biodiversity. Because all life is interconnected and because the biosphere exerts such an influence on our man's presence on Earth, it is so very important that biodiversity be preserved.


Why is biodiversity important to man? Check all the statements that are true.


A) Maintaining genetic biodiversity of wild species of our crops that are related to domesticated species ensures our continued food supply.


B) Most aesthetically pleasing landscapes are poor in diversity of habitats and species.


C)Antibiotics are derived from bacteria and fungi.


D)Many plants produce secondary plant compounds that are used as medicines.


E)The ability to create new crop varieties relies on the unique properties of just one particular plant rather than a genetic diversity.


F)Undisturbed wild areas are important for all human recreation activities.
ANSWER :A C D F

Answers

I am not 100% sure but i’m pretty sure the answer is A.

Answer:

Its A, C, D, and F

Explanation:

I just took it on USATestPrep

what is the code for building amino acids

Answers

Answer:

12345

Explanation:

12345

A dense group of bacteria that are difficult to treat with antibiotics is called

A. a biofilm.
B. lysogenic.
C. a plasmid conjugate.
D. parasitic.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Biofilms are a colony of bacteria that secrete a layer of extracellular matrix (made of polymeric substances of proteins or polysaccharides) that is hard to penetrate with antibiotics. The bacteria in the biofilm also function in coordination and are able to adapt to different factors hence making them hard to eradicate. They can be found in the inside surface of sewage pipes.  

Answer:

A.  a biofilm

Explanation:

Biofilms are a colony of bacteria that secrete a layer of extracellular matrix (made of polymeric substances of proteins or polysaccharides) that is hard to penetrate with antibiotics. The bacteria in the biofilm also function in coordination and are able to adapt to different factors hence making them hard to eradicate. They can be found in the inside surface of sewage pipes.

PENN

NEED HELP ASAP PLZ!!

In addition to surface tension what's responsible for driving ocean waves?
A. The coriolis effect
B.Thermohaline Circulation
C. Centrifugal force
D. Drag from wind

Answers

Answer:The weather can create a wave. Such as the wind. Aslo the moon plays a big part in creating tides.

Explanation:

Answer: Option 'D' is correct.

Explanation:

In addition to surface tension, drag from wind is responsible for driving ocean waves.

The significant feature of waves is wind. And speed of wind determine the frequency of waves in oceans.

So, drag from wind helps in driving the ocean waves.

Hence, option 'D' is correct.

Which of the following is a producer

Answers

I think the answer is G and/or H

Final answer:

A producer in biology is an organism, like a plant or algae, that creates its own food through photosynthesis, forming the base of the food chain.

Explanation:

In biology, a producer is an organism that creates its own food through the process of photosynthesis. They form the base of the food chain and are typically plants, algae, or photo-bacterium. These producers take sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to create glucose, a type of sugar that they use for energy, and oxygen, which they release into the atmosphere. An example of a producer is a tree, such as an oak or a maple tree. Tree, plants and algae are all able to use the sun's energy to create food for themselves.

A producer is an organism that makes its own food through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis. In biology, plants are the primary examples of producers as they use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to produce glucose and oxygen through photosynthesis. Other examples of producers include algae and certain bacteria.

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Plants use the sugars they produce during photosynthesis to create which molecule

Answers

Answer:

sugar molecule

Explanation:

During the process of photosynthesis, cells use carbon dioxide and energy from the Sun to make sugar molecules and oxygen. These sugar molecules are the basis for more complex molecules made by the photosynthetic cell, such as glucose.

Help Please!!!!!! I will appreciate it. SCIENCE

Answers

C. In order for something to turn into a fossil fuel it has to die and be buried. After it’s buried it gets compacted and over the years the pressure builds up so much that it changes forms. Hope this helped you :)

The main function of the human digestive system is to
A) rid the body of cellular waste materials
B) process organic molecules so they can enter cells
C) break down glucose and convert it to ATP
D) change amino acids into proteins and carbohydrates.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A

Explanation:

The digestive system takes cellular waste and basically just flushes it out. I took this test as well and got it correct. If its correct for u pls mark brainliest answer. I need it for a challenge. Good luck with your quiz!(:

Final answer:

The primary function of the human digestive system is to break down food into smaller molecules so they can be absorbed into the bloodstream and supplied to the body's cells. Food undergoes both mechanical and chemical digestion in the stomach and intestines, leading to absorption of nutrients.

Explanation:

The main function of the human digestive system is B) process organic molecules so they can enter cells. The digestive system begins this process in the mouth where food is broken down mechanically by teeth and chemically by salivary enzymes.

It continues in the stomach where gastric juices break down proteins. After that, in the small intestine, enzymes from the pancreas further break down food, allowing nutrient molecules including carbohydrates, proteins, and fats to be absorbed into the bloodstream.

The digestive system finishes this process in the large intestine, where water and electrolytes are reabsorbed back into the system, essentially leaving waste material that is then excreted via the rectum and anus. Therefore, the principal job of the digestive system is to break down food into tiny molecules and deliver them into the cells to be used as fuel for energy, growth, and cell repair.

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Clouds form when water vapor in the atmosphere cools to _______.
a) its dew point
b) its relative humidity
c) its convection point
d) its precipitation

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer to the question: Clouds form when water vapor in the atmosphere cools to:____, would be, A: Its dew point.

Explanation:

Clouds are simply the visible condensation of the warm air that rises into the cooler atmosphere. Once this happens, with the moisture carried in the warm air, the cooler atmosphere will bring down the temperature of the air, and the water inside it in form of vapor, till it reaches dew point. Once there, the air condenses into either water dropplets, or crystals, making clouds look like formed pieces of cotton. If condensation is light, the clouds will appear white, and clear, as condensation gets higher, and temperatures change, the cloud will get darker, as it gets heavier with water. At its breaking point, water will come down now condensed either as rain, or ice, depending on temperatures.

Select the correct pairing of an event with its effect on the Earth's surface.
A.
flood: a rock mass sliding down a mountainside onto the Earth's crust
B.
tornado: masses of ice that move soil across the Earth's crust
C.
glacier: a piece of rock collides with the Earth's crust
D.
volcano: the eruption creates new land on the Earth's crust

Answers

Answer:

D. volcano: the eruption creates new land on the Earth's crust

Explanation:

The volcanic activity is crucial for the formation of new crust on the planet, be it oceanic or continental one. Through the eruptions, the volcanoes release pyroclastic material, and more importantly and in much higher amounts, they release lava. The lava quickly starts to cool off on the surface of the Earth as the temperature is much lower. As it cools off, the lava becomes igneous rocks, more specifically extrusive igneous rocks. These new rocks are actually the new crust on the Earth's surface, thus increasing the land mass.

what is a punnett square

Answers

It looks like a for square game set up

Basically it is used to predict the genotype of something

Answer:

A Punnett square is a tool that uses the genotypes of the parents to predict the probability of the possible phenotypes of their offspring.

Explanation:

Which of the following groups contain organisms that have tissues and organ systems?

 A. 

prokaryotes

 B. 

eukaryotes

 C. 

bacteria

 D. 

protists

Answers

Answer: c bacteria

Explanation:

hey there. i saw someone said C.bacteria, they were wrong. the correct answer is B. eukaryotes :)

What's the requirement of every single natural process on Earth?

A. Energy source
B. Oil
C. Sunlight
D. Trees

Answers

Answer:

energy source

Explanation:

The study of a living being is called biology. There are two types of living species and these are plants and animals.

The correct answer is option C that is sunlight.

What is natural?The thing which is made up naturally and we can not be made up human process is called natural.

Every Cell requires energy for working and the unlimited source of energy is the sun.

Hence, every cell needs energy.

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(((PLEASE HELP QUICK))) How is energy related to the change of state represented by the model?

A) Atoms gain energy as a solid changes to a liquid.

B) Atoms gain energy as a solid changes to a gas.

C) Atoms lose energy as a solid changes to a liquid.

D) Atoms lose energy as a solid changes to a gas.

Answers

I believe the answer is c

Answer: A) Atoms gain energy as a solid changes to a liquid.

Explanation: Atoms in liquid possess more energy than the atoms in solid. The change of state from a solid state to a liquid state is called melting. Energy is applied to the molecules in solid state the molecules begin to move quicker and begins to break away from the other molecules. The heat absorbed leads to the molecules to moving farther apart from others thereby overcoming the intermolecular forces of attraction between them.

The solid state gains energy in form of heat as solids converts to liquid.

anything that is built or created in an organized manner

Answers

Answer:

structure

Explanation:

Final answer:

Anything that is built or created in an organized way refers to the field of Engineering. It involves using scientific and mathematical principles to design, build, and maintain various structures, machines, systems, in a systematic and organized manner.

Explanation:

When we talk about anything that is built or created in an organized manner, we are generally referring to the field of Engineering. Engineering is a discipline involving the application of scientific and mathematical principles to design, build, and maintain structures, machines, systems, and processes in a systematic, deliberate, and organized manner. For instance, building a bridge, designing a computer software, creating a sustainable energy system, or even developing a city's infrastructure, are all tasks that fall within the realm of engineering. These tasks all require a careful, thoughtful approach where factors such as functionality, sustainability, and safety are taken into account.

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What is an adaptation?
A. A trait that makes an organism more likely to survive.
B. A mutation that either helps or hurts an organism.
C. A way for an ecosystem to recover after a disturbance.
D. A trick that an organism learns that helps it survive.

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: an adaption is when an organism evolves to adjust and survive in it's environment

Final answer:

An adaptation is a trait that helps an organism survive by making it better suited to its environment.

Explanation:

An adaptation is a trait that makes an organism more likely to survive. It is a characteristic or behavior that helps an organism better suited to its environment and increases its chances of survival and reproduction.

For example, the long neck of a giraffe is an adaptation that helps it reach leaves on tall trees for food. The camouflage of a chameleon is another adaptation that allows it to blend in with its surroundings and avoid predators.

Therefore, the correct answer is A. A trait that makes an organism more likely to survive.

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Which describes the relationship between a genotype, a phenotype, and an organism’s experiences?

Answers

Answer:

A phenotype is the physical appearance of a trait in an organism, which may be influenced by the organism's experiences. ... A phenotype is an organism's allele combination. A genotype is the physical appearance of a trait in an organism, which may be influenced by the organism's experiences.

Explanation:

Phenotype is like the appearance like color genotype is like the dna off is what’s it’s made of

3. Which reproductive gametes are powered by many ATP and flagella?
A. Blastula
B. Eggs
C. Sperm
D. Ovum

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The flagella of the sperm are used to help it swim through the vagina and uterus so it reaches the fallopian tubes from where it will meet the egg and fertilize. The ATPs are found in the many mitochondria organelles in the sperm are used to generate the required energy to swim and breach the walls of the egg during fertilization.

Answer:C sperm

Explanation:

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Sophocles uses the character of Creon to demonstrate (blank) . when he claims to know the gods' wishes as to who should be rightfully buried and who should not. On the other hand, (blank) , is Antigone's tragic flaw, which, combined with matters of destiny beyond her control, leads to her downfall. 1st Blank Options - *comedy *tragedy *satire*romance 2nd Blank Options - *peripeteia*catharsis*catastrophe*hubris3rd Blank Options - *stubbornness*impulsiveness *impatience *hot-headedness Best Answer for question or statement1. Ich schreibe mit einem ____.A. ParkB: FarbstiftC. CafeD. MatheklasseSie (singular, inf.) ____ die BcherA. liesenB. LestC: LiestD. Lesten3. _____ du die Fragen?A. beantwortestB. FragtestC. WeiD. Lest4. Wir lernen ber Computers in _____.A. Sozialkunde B. EnglischC: InformatikD. Integralrechnung5. Welche _____ hast du? Sport, Chemie, Mathe?A. NotenB. FcherC. FragenD. Bleistifte6. In Sozialkunde mache ich _____.A. ChorB. NotizenC. viele BcherD. Radiergummis7. In Matche brauche ich einen _____.A. TaschenrechnerB. Bleistifte C. PapierD. Staubsauger8. In der Schule mssen wir immer ____.A. schwimmenB. laufenC. tanzenD. denken9. ____ haben wir Mathe und ____ sport.A. Dann, zuerstB. Zuerst, dannC. Zuletzt, zuerstD. Vor, nach10. Biologie und Chemie sind _____.A. SozialkundeB. SprachenC. MathematikD. Naturwissenschaften A client with diverticular disease is receiving psyllium hydrophilic mucilloid. the drug has been effective when the client: What are some literary elements Stutler uses in Young Lions, Young Ladies that make this a descriptive essay?Question 9 options:a)Sensory details, interesting adjectivesb)Facts, statistics, detailsc)Figurative language and vivid verbsd)Both A and C Excerpt from Chasing a Dream Elizabeth Kibler ...Jenna was surprised when her mother turned the car onto a dirt roadwhich wound and snaked for more than a mileleading up to an immense, secluded barn. When Jenna got out of the vehicle, she inhaled deeply, filling her lungs with the sweet, warm air. The sun was setting below the tree line, and the scenery was impeccable. Jenna saw groups of equestrian students trotting with their horses into the barns. Jenna had never ridden a horse before, and the idea slightly frightened her. Suddenly, Jenna felt a gentle nudge at the nape of her neck. She inquisitively spun around and there stood an immense horse with chestnut fur and sparkling hazel eyes... Which literary concept did the author use in writing this story? A)antagonist B)character C)irony D)mood Coordinate PlaneDrag the item from the item bank to its corresponding match.Ordered PairQuadrantCoordinate PlaneCoordinatesOriginX-AxisX-InterceptY-AxisY-Intercept1. This is a plane with two axes as a frame of reference. The x-axis is a horizontal line and the y-axis is perpendicular to it (i.e., the y-axis is vertical). The intersection of the two axes is called the origin.2. 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