Answer: Detrital sedimentary rocks
Explanation:
The detrital sedimentary rocks is basically formed by the detrital material in which the various types of materials are transported in the form of solid particles.
The detrital sediments are basically classified in the form of grain size and is derived due to the chemical and the physical weathering process.
According to the given question, when the sedimentary rocks is formed by the accumulation of the various types of materials and it is transported from the solid particles.
Therefore, Detrital sedimentary rocks is the correct answer.
Fred constantly complains that no one trusts him. In reality, Fred does not trust others. He does not really trust himself. The anxiety created by his own lack of trusts leads him to subconsciously attribute that fault or responsibility to others. Defending himself by disguising his own threatening feelings and impulses in this way is calleda. regressionb. repressionc. reaction formationd. projectione. denial
Answer:
d. Projection
Explanation:
In psychology, and specially in the school of psychoanalysis, the term projection refers to a defense mechanism in which the individual defends himself/herself against anxiety generating impulses by denying them in themselves and thinking they belong to others. In other words, they reject their feelings in themselves and think that it is the others the ones who posses these impulses/thoughts/attitudes.
In this example, Fred does not trust others or himself. This lack of trust generates anxiety but instead of assuming his lack of trust, he attributes this to the others. Therefore, he is defending himself from this anxiety thinking it is the other people the ones who do not trust himself. Defending himself by disguising his own threatening feelings and impulses in this way is called projection.
Contradicting
Carla and Jorge make plans to have a quiet weekend in their apartment. Promptly at 9 p.m. Friday night, Carla's parents arrive for a surprise weekend visit. Startled, Carla stares at her parents and say in a monotone voice, "Hi, it's sure great to see you." Which function of nonverbal communication is Carla likely using?
T/F
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Contradicting nonverbal communication -
Non - verbal communication , is the method of communication , which do not use words , instead using signs and symbol , in order to convey the message , is referred to as non verbal communication .
Contradicting nonverbal communication , is the method of communication , where sign and symbols are used , which is analysed by the other person , is referred to as Contradicting nonverbal communication .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct term is Contradicting nonverbal communication .
If an adjustment is needed for unearned revenues, A. the liability and related revenue are overstated before adjustment. B. liability and related revenue are understated before adjustment. C. liability is overstated and the related revenue is understated before adjustment. D. liability is understated and the related revenue is overstated before adjustment.
Answer:
A. the liability and related revenue are overstated before adjustment
Explanation:
An unearned revenue is any amount that a firm gets in advance for services to be provided in future or goods to be delivered in future. So it forms a current liability on the balance sheet .Balance sheet is adjusted when service is provided or goods are supplied in future . The balance of existing liability of unearned revenue is progressively reduced as and when goods are delivered. In this case unearned revenue account is debited and revenue account is credited.
An adjustment for unearned revenues is needed because the liability and related revenue are overstated before adjustment. Thus, the correct option is A.
Unearned revenue, also known as deferred revenue, is a liability because it represents payment received for services or goods not yet delivered.
Before the adjustment, both the liability and the corresponding revenue are considered overstated because the company has recorded the revenue even though it has not yet delivered the service or goods, necessitating the adjustment to accurately reflect the company’s financial position.
Males unnaturally outnumber females in all of the following states EXCEPT… Select one: a. Brazil b. South Korea c. Albania d. India e. China
Answer:
Option E
Explanation:
According to the world report, china has estimate number of males has (3 million +), while the females (4 million) generally. it is of ratio 0.75. There is an understanding based on research that china wants to reduce their population, they have quite a number of population, which is there strength and from this population, women are dominant that is why they have about 4 + million females compared to the 3 million + males, the probability that a chinese woman will give birth to male is 1:2, and due to the limited number of children they can give birth to, the chances are always slim that is why we have the females in china to be that much because the chances of giving birth to male is quite slim.
Monica is investigating the ways that poverty is dealt with in socialist and capitalist societies. She predicts that socialist societies will be more likely to expand in order to find jobs for the poor than capitalist societies. Which of the following theories is Monica likely using?
a. Demographic transition
b. Conflict
c. Wealth flow
d. Symbolic interactionist
Answer:
The correct answer is: B. Conflict theory.
Explanation:
The conflict theory is a sociological theory proposed by thinker and philosopher Karl Marx that consists in a view of society as an ideal playground for conflict to arise because in this society human beings are competing against each other for limited resources.
According to this theory capitalists, societies do their best to benefit the rich and dehumanize the poor.
In this particular case Monica is investigating the ways that poverty is dealt with in socialist and capitalist societies. She predicts that socialist societies will be more likely to expand in order to find jobs for the poor than capitalist societies.
The theory that she is most likely using is: B. Conflict.
Lisa tearfully "confesses" to her psychotherapy group members that she is sure once they know "her secrets" they will abandon her, probably hate her, and all the comfort that she now feels from them will be lost. The warmth and support of her group members permits this risky disclosure and affords Angela the chance to examine her feelings, take risks, and face avoided interpersonal behavior. This illustrates:_________
a. corrective emotional experience
b. confrontation
c. feedback
d. cognitive restructuring
Answer:
A, Corrective emotional experience
Final answer:
Lisa's situation in her psychotherapy group illustrates a corrective emotional experience, where she can confront and modify her fears of rejection in a supportive environment, likely with the aid of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) strategies.
Explanation:
Lisa tearfully "confesses" to her psychotherapy group members that she is sure once they know "her secrets" they will abandon her, probably hate her, and all the comfort that she now feels from them will be lost. The warmth and support of her group members permits this risky disclosure and affords Lisa the chance to examine her feelings, take risks, and face avoided interpersonal behavior. This scenario illustrates a corrective emotional experience.
A corrective emotional experience occurs when a person is able to re-experience an emotional situation but with a different and positive outcome. In Lisa's case, this involves facing her fears of rejection and abandonment in a supportive group setting. By having a positive response from the group, she can begin to modify her expectations and fears regarding interpersonal relationships.
Most likely, the therapist will utilize principles of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to help Lisa. This could involve helping her to change her distortions of reality, caused by her belief that others are rejecting her, which may be contributing to her fears. Techniques of behavior therapy may also be employed, such as rewarding Lisa for successful social interactions and progress toward meeting her important goals.
You are a teacher engaged in transition planning and need to identify the preferences of Raquel who is nonverbal and has recently moved into the district. What is the most comprehensive source of information about this student?
Answer:
Family
Explanation:
A transition plan is a part of the Individualized Education Program or the IEP which refers to the transition aims and goals for the students. Such plannings are a method to recognize and develop objectives of the students which are completed or accomplished for the current year of schooling to help the student to meet his post-high school goals.
In the context, a complete information of a new student, Raquel who is a non verbal, can be collected from his family as his family is the only reliable source of information for me. Based on the information received from Raquel's family, I can make the transition plans for him.
Elizabeth moves from Boston to London and experiences difficulty in adapting to the new culture. She fails to relate to the new customs and values in London. In the given scenario, it can be noticed that Elizabeth experiences _____.
Answer:
Culture shock
Explanation:
To live in another country filled a person with excitation and eagerness to see the world. People are eager to know other people's cultures so they can experience a different culture in different countries. But sometimes it feels like a sense of loss in the world.
The culture phenomena are occurring with all people who visit another country. It develops very slowly. It takes months to develop. This culture affects the people who live outside their country or who are the traveler. Cultural shock is not compared with unfamiliar norms and culture. It is more than that. It affects those people who are familiar with this culture.
Final answer:
Elizabeth is experiencing culture shock, a typical response to relocating to a significantly different cultural environment. Initially, she may feel disoriented and frustrated, but over time she is likely to adjust and accept the new culture.
Explanation:
Elizabeth is experiencing culture shock, which is a common phenomenon when individuals move to a new cultural environment that significantly differs from their own. During the initial phase of culture shock, individuals often feel disoriented and frustrated as they encounter unfamiliar customs and social norms. This disorientation can lead to feelings of loneliness and homesickness because they are not yet accustomed to the new environment and are meeting people they do not know every day. Language barriers and differences in body language, conversation tone, and customs can also exacerbate the sense of being an outsider. Over time, Elizabeth may go through the negotiation phase, where differences become apparent and may cause anxiety; followed by the adjustment phase, where she will begin to develop routines and problem-solving skills, eventually accepting the new culture with a positive attitude.
According to the approaches to social responsibility, at the low end of the range of companies' commitment to social responsibility is the _____ approach, in which companies and their managers choose not to behave in a socially responsible way.
Answer: Obstructionist approach
Explanation:
The obstructionist approach happens when managers try to block information from reaching the public and they choose not behave in socially responsible way. Obstructionist approach is to obstruct or get in the way of, or stop something. An organization which holds an obstructionist approach “tries to block and stop what is going on” and avoid corporate social responsibility. An obstructive company does not make social responsibility an effort, instead making profits the most important aspect of its business.
In 1906, President Theodore Roosevelt established the Grand Canyon National Game Preserve on the Kaibab Plateau in northern Arizona.The preserve was created to protect deer from hunting and predation, which had reduced the population of Kaibab deer to only about 4000. Hunters were prohibited from shooting deer, but they were allowed to shoot the deers predators, including cougars and coyotes. Between 1907 and 1923, over 600 cougars and 3000 coyotes were trapped or killed. As a result, the deer herd began to increase. By 1915, the deer were estimated at 25,000; by 1920, at 50,000; and by 1923, at approximately 100,000.
If you were to graph the population growth of the Kaibab deer from 1906 to 1923, what would you see?
a. a straight line, showing a steady increase over time
b. a J-shaped upward curve showing a very rapid increase
c. an up-and-down, wavelike pattern
d. an S-shaped curve that shows a smooth, rapid increase leveling off in 1923
Answer:
b. a J-shaped upward curve showing a very rapid increase
Explanation:
A graph of the growth of deer population between 1906 to 1923 will be J-shaped upward curve showing a rapid increase in deer population.
The graph of the population growth of the Kaibab deer from 1906 to 1923 would show an S-shaped curve that shows a smooth, rapid increase leveling off in 1923.
Explanation:The graph of the population growth of the Kaibab deer from 1906 to 1923 would show option (d): an S-shaped curve that shows a smooth, rapid increase leveling off in 1923. Initially, the deer population increased steadily, but as the number of predators decreased due to hunting regulations, the deer population grew rapidly, reaching a peak in 1923.
Describe your ideas about why indigenous groups of people in different parts of the world have different skin colors from other groups of people.
Answer:
The answer has been stated below.
Explanation:
There would also have been more people living all over the world, and peoples' skin colors would have evolved slowly over the years and the people inhabited at higher altitudes would have created more variability because the amount of exposure would have varied as people move around the world. People would have traveled around the earth, but they kept the DNA of their skin color.
Skin color in different indigenous groups is a result of evolutionary adaptation to varying levels of UV radiation exposure in different geographic areas. The concept of 'race' is not biologically validated and much variation exists within all human groups. Social constructs and cultural differences also impact the perception and significance of skin color.
Explanation:The variations in skin color among different indigenous groups can be attributed to evolutionary adaptation to different environmental conditions, particularly levels of ultraviolet (UV) radiation. It's important to understand that skin color doesn't reflect race, as
biological anthropology
affirms that there's significant genetic diversity within all human groups, and 'race' is a sociocultural construct, not a biological one.
The ancestors of modern humans, who originated in Africa, had dark skin high in melanin to provide protection against intense UV radiation. As some groups migrated to areas with less UV exposure, such as Europe, lighter skin tones evolved over generations. This is because lighter skin allows for more efficient production of vitamin D in low-UV conditions.
It’s also crucial to recognize the historical and societal context of skin color perception. Unfortunately, features like skin color have been used to justify discrimination and race-based prejudice, known as colorism. While some societies treat lighter or darker skin as preferable, this is a form of prejudice, not a scientific truth. Cultural differences also impact the perception and significance of skin color, highlighting that societal values are influential in shaping our understanding of human variation.
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In Hinduism, while there are many gods and goddesses, most gods and goddesses can be categorized into which of these sects?
Answer: The 33 Million Gods of Hinduism. Why Hindus worship so many gods and goddesses is a real mystery for most people. In the West, where the mass majority of people are part of the Abrahamic faith tradition with one God, the concept of polytheism is nothing more than fantasy or mythology worthy of comic book material.
Explanation: Most Gods and goddesses can be classified into the following- 1.Henotheism or Kathenotheism2.The Triple gods 3. Brahma 4.Vishnu 5.Shiva 6.Divine Mother, Shakti
Final answer:
In Hinduism, most gods and goddesses can be categorized into three main sects: Shiva, Vishnu, and Brahma.
Explanation:
While there are many gods and goddesses in Hinduism, most of them can be categorized into three main sects: Shiva the Destroyer, Vishnu the Preserver, and Brahma the Creator. These three deities are considered to be the all-encompassing Supreme Being in different Hindu traditions. For example, Shiva destroys the universe, Brahma creates it, and Vishnu preserves or recreates it. Other gods and goddesses in Hinduism are often associated with or related to these three main deities.
Gorden's parenting style is summarized with the statement, "It's my way or the highway." This description indicates that Gorden is best classified as being high on the _____ dimension of child rearing.
a. acceptance-responsiveness
b. responsiveness-demandingness
c. demandingness-control
d. control-acceptance
Answer:
c. demandingness-control
Explanation:
Gorden's parenting style is summarized with the statement, "It's my way or the highway." This description indicates that Gorden is best classified as being high on the demandingness-control dimension of child rearing.
Demandingness-control dimension of parenting has to do with the amount of influence of decision that lies with the parent versus the child. High demandingness and low responsiveness is classified as an authoritarian parenting style. Gordon can be said to be an authoritarian parent.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Gorden's parenting style is summarized with the statement, "It's my way or the highway." This description indicates that Gorden is best classified as being high on the demandingness-control dimension of child
Demandingness - control is all about to what the extend parents control their children’s behavior or demand their maturity. This type of style is found predominantly with authoritative parents.
Authoritarian parents always demand blind obedience using reasons such as “because I said so“ or It's my way or the highway." These parents use stern discipline and often employ punishment to control children’s behavior. Authoritarian parents are unresponsive to their children’s needs and are generally not nurturing.
Seth failed to put away his bicycle at night as he was supposed to. His father told him that he would not be allowed to ride his bicycle for one week. Seth's father tried to change Seth's behavior by using_________________
Answer:
Punishment
Explanation:
Punishment is an imposing penalty on a person who conducts an offense. Punishment can be in a different form. It is a proverb for punishment that an eye for an eye. But it is not a must in every situation it works. Because it is explained that the reverse punishment does not always seem right for action.
But it comes in favor of children it is not up to date that every punishment is right for children. Discipline is different and punishment is different. Many of the parents want to encourage their children's behavior when it is socially accepted but always want to decrease or remove that behavior which is not socially accepted.
Thus here Seth is failed to put his bicycle away because his father told him that he won't ride a bicycle. Seth's behavior is changed by using punishment.
George Herbert Mead's proposal that the human mind and self arise in the process of social communication became the foundation of the symbolic interaction schools of thought in sociology and social psychology.
a) true
b) false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Symbolic interactionism: In social psychology and sociology, the term symbolic interactionism is defined as a micro-level theory that aims at the relationship between different individuals in a particular society.
George Herbert Mead has introduced the theory of symbolic interactionism. The theory of symbolic interactionism also involves one to one interactions and observations. It is responsible for explaining social behavior that is best described by the way two different individuals in a particular society through symbols.
In the question above, the given statement is true.
Did the researcher draw the correct conclusions given the data?"" or ""Is there a chance that the researcher said there was an effect when there really wasn’t one?"" are examples of:__________
Answer:
statistical validity
Explanation:
Statistical Validity may be defined as the extent where the conclusions or results drawn from any statistical test are reliable and accurate. In order to achieve a statistical validity, the researchers or the experimenter must have an sufficient size of the sample and pick a right statistical test so as to analyze the given data.
Hence the answer is -- statistical validity
The perspective that does not rigidly believe in any one theoretical perspective but considers multiple theories and selects the best features from each is known as ______ theoretical orientation.
Answer: Eclectic
Explanation: Eclectic theory employs a robust perspective which synergise various approaches at tackling or solving a particular problem by exploring multiple principles aimed at solving such problem. It deviates from a rather straightforward and specific approach. Eclectic theories are employed in psychological therapies, teaching and so on. They usually yield better and well rounded result due to their robust nature which combines the best features of multiple approaches suitable for a specific problem or treatment.
What are the written rules of parliamentary procedure formally adopted by an assembly or organization called
Answer:
This is called rules of order.
Explanation:
Jose is asked to complete an assessment measure that focuses on depression. The instructions given on the instrument state, "Rate each of the following items using the following scale: Always, Frequently, Sometimes, or Never.
" Which of the following types of assessment instruments is Jose being asked to complete?
A) Subjective response measure
B) Self-report measure
C) Clinician-rated measure
D) Objective response measure
Answer:
self-report measure
Once example of the trend called the Internet of Things is if your refrigerator sends your phone a message that you need milk. a. True b. False I
Answer:true
Explanation:
An understanding of internet of things is having a smart environment, communicating with the smart environment and interacting with such environment. An example of such is the refrigerator communicating with us that we need milk, that is what we can is smart refrigerator, anything smart environment is IOT, and yes this is an example of IOT because the refrigerator is communicating with us.
In the popular book Eat, Pray, Love, the author Elizabeth Gilbert explores three countries in terms of their cuisine and religious and sacred rituals. Gilbert uses the book to connect food to which type of need?
Elizabeth Gilbert's Eat, Pray, Love connects food with psychological and spiritual needs, highlighting its role in cultural identity and emotional well-being. Digestive upsets may occur when adapting to new food environments due to changes in bacteria and ingredients. Food embodies cultural practices and personal identity, enabling cross-cultural understanding.
Explanation:In the book Eat, Pray, Love, Elizabeth Gilbert connects food with a psychological and spiritual need for nourishment, suggesting that food is more than just sustenance. It is deeply intertwined with emotional well-being, self-exploration, and personal growth. Gilbert's journey highlights how feeding one's body can also serve as nourishment for the soul, creating a connection between culinary experiences and psychological fulfillment. This connection taps into the broader theme of food being a central part of cultural identity, as evidenced in various societies around the world where cultural identity, food prescriptions, and food proscriptions play significant roles.
Temporary digestive upsets when moving to different regions or countries can occur due to changes in water quality, the use of different spices and cooking methods, and the introduction of new bacteria to which the body is not accustomed. Exposure to different food preparations and ingredients can challenge one's digestive system until it adapts to the new environment and dietary patterns.
Overall, food is not just about taste and nutrients; it represents a complex web of cultural practices, personal identity, and social interactions. Through sharing a meal, people can build empathy and understand the history and values of other cultures, fostering a sense of global community and connectedness.
Accessing electronic resources, manually searching library resources, investigating primary sources, and conducting scientific experiments are all examples of ________ research methods.
Answer:
Formal research methods
Explanation:
Formal research methods -
It refers to the research method , which uses the basic and traditional search sources and experiments , is referred to as formal research methods .
In this research method , the sample used is a random sample .
The research method involve the use of library as the source of information and some experiments to conduct the research .
Hence , from the given information of the question ,
The correct term is Formal research methods .
"Candy makers accurately anticipate the increase in demand for candy for Halloween so that the supply of candy and demand for candy increase the same amount. As a result, the price of candy ________ and the quantity of candy ________."
Answer:
The price of candy does not change and the quantity of candy increases.
Notice that the prompt reads "manufacturers work hard to make sure the supply of candy and the demand for candy increase the same amount." This helps to keep prices at the same price but to increase the supply to meet the increased demand.
Describe a situation in your daily life, where something BIG is static equilibrium. Describe what would happen if the BIG object were not in static equilibrium.
Automated pulleys carrying load in a factory.
Explanation:
Automated pulleys and ramps in a cement factory are usually in static equilibrium in that they are moving at a constant speed.
If they suddenly stop, the whole assembly line is bound to stop and the work gets stopped with the machine supposed to fill them dumping cement in the ground.
If they go too fast they run the risk of injuring employees or spilling over vast amount of load which can be dangerous.
Which statement is normative? a. Everyone in the United States deserves to be covered by national health insurance. b. The federal government spends half of its budget on national defense. c. A high rate of economic growth creates jobs. d. The rate of unemployment is 9%.
Answer:
Everyone in the United States deserves to be covered by national health insurance.
Explanation:
Quite simply, a normative statement answers "what should be?" In all 4 options, the statement 'a' is showing a person's opinion of how things should be. And that is what a normative statement is. When people give their opinions, and you cannot make sense whether they're right or wrong. They're simply put, perspectives.
Christopher is a 17 year old high school senior who is constantly getting into arguments with his mother. She believes he should have a 9pm curfew and that he should not hang out with certain people in certain neighborhoods. She is fearful he will become a victim of crime. Christopher believes he is a strong man who should not have a curfew and can protect himself.
According to the lifestyles theory, Christopher should associate with _________ in order to lower his chances of victimization.
Select one:
a.
college students
b.
athletes
c.
boys
d.
girls
a? maybe c?
Answer:
B) athletes
Explanation:
Considering the lifestyles of athletes, we can assume that associating with them should reduce the risk of victimization. Athletes tend to work out during the day or the afternoons and tend to rest at night. They also smoke less and consume less alcohol and other types of drugs.
The lifestyle theory of victimology states that the chances of an individual suffering from a crime depend heavily on their own lifestyle. For example, most crimes happen at night, so people who like to hang out at night are more likely to suffer some type of victimization.
This theory also states that the percentage of criminals is very small (compared to society as a whole) and their crimes are unevenly distributed. This creates places with high risk of criminal occurrence. The lifestyle of individuals can determine the likelihood of being a victim or being a criminal specially through exposure to certain situations.
According to the lifestyles theory, Christopher should associate with college students to lower his chances of victimization.
Explanation:According to the lifestyles theory, Christopher should associate with college students in order to lower his chances of victimization. The lifestyles theory suggests that individuals who associate with conventional and law-abiding peers are less likely to engage in criminal activities or become victims of crime. College students are often associated with a more structured and law-abiding lifestyle, which can serve as a protective factor for Christopher.
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Jennifer is studying the effects of nutrition on student performance in school. She researches a group of students and finds that students who miss breakfast often do poorly during the school day. What is the dependent variable in this scenario?
Answer:Student school performance
Explanation:The dependent variable is a variable that is being tested in an experiment. Student perfomance is measured here by looking at how it is affected by nutrition in one's body
Experiment tests how independent variable causes change to the dependent variable hence dependent variable is depended on independent variable like in this case the students performance is dependent on their nutrition intake.
Gene and Alex bought a property that backed up to a neighborhood park. The previous owner mentioned that ever since the park was built eight years ago, the next-door neighbor who works at the park has cut through the yard to get to the park rather than go around via the streets, which saves about half a mile. What kind of easement is this__________.
Answer:Easement by prescription
Explanation:Easement by prescription refers to an easement that allows a person to use someone else's land in a hostile , uninterrupted and adverse way.
This is when a person uses another person's land either as a way to pass through, in a continuous and exclusive way for years.
Baby Jane was just bottle-fed by a babysitter. Having very little experience, her babysitter forgot to burp her. As a result of a buildup of gas, baby Jane is in extreme pain and begins to cry. Which of the following best captures Jane's cry?
a. a cry that expels a small volume of air through the vocal cords
b. a large intake of breath, briefly held, then let loose
c. soft in volume, an unsteady whimper punctuated by pauses and long intakes of breath
d. a warm-up cry with mild whimpers
Answer: Option(b) is correct
Explanation:
According to question, pain cry can start suddenly without any hint in infants if burping is not done. The appropriate way to capture Jane's cry is to take-in a large volume of air and hold it for short amount of time and then let go.This will relax and stop the crying.
Other options are incorrect because expulsion of small air volume due to crying, warm up crying and unstable whimper with pauses along with breathing are not the methods for controlling Jane's cry.Thus, the correct option is option(b).
Baby Jane's cry due to the discomfort from a gas buildup as a result of not being burped would likely be a large intake of breath, briefly held, then let loose, signifying a cry of distress.
Explanation:The question is related to the physiological reaction of a baby when she is not properly burped after feeding. The best descriptor for baby Jane's cry in the given situation would be option 'b' - a large intake of breath, briefly held, then let loose. This is because the discomfort due to gas build-up might trigger a loud and high-pitched cry, often associated with pain or distress, indicating the immediate need for aid or soothe. This reaction to the pain is more closely related to a sudden, loud cry rather than an unsteady whimper or a small volume of air expelled through the vocal cords.
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The concept that all of the world's languages share a similar underlying structure was created by ________ and is called ________.
Answer:
Chomsky; universal grammar
Explanation:
The concept that all of the world's languages share a similar underlying structure was created by Noam Chomsky and is called Universal Grammar.
Universal Grammar is a theory proposed by Chomsky, a prominent linguist and cognitive scientist. According to this theory, all human languages share a common underlying structure or set of grammatical principles. This means that despite the surface differences between languages, there are fundamental rules and principles that govern language acquisition and use across all languages.
Chomsky argued that humans are born with an innate capacity for language and that this innate knowledge of language forms the basis for language acquisition. Universal Grammar suggests that certain grammatical features and structures are hard-wired in the human brain, allowing children to acquire and understand language with relative ease. For example, the existence of a subject-verb-object word order in many languages is seen as a reflection of Universal Grammar. Additionally, the notion of grammatical categories like nouns, verbs, and adjectives, as well as rules for forming sentences and asking questions, are believed to be part of the shared underlying structure of all languages.
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The complete question is, "Fill in the blanks. The concept that all of the world's languages share a similar underlying structure was created by ________ and is called ________."