Answer:
Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf
Explanation:
Their theory states that the structure of a language determines or greatly influences the modes of thought and behavior characteristic of the culture in which it is spoken.
The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis is the theory that an individual's thoughts and actions are determined by the language or languages that individual speaks. It goes further to say that language shapes our thinking and behavior. Based on what researcher found out about perception of color remaining unchanged despite their names in different language is something that tend to pull down the theory of Sapir and Whorf.
Departmentalization often leads to the problem of silos. Employees in different departments do not talk to each other regularly. Issues between departments go up the management chain for senior management to resolve. A ________ fixes this by giving each employee two managers with different specialties.
Answer:
Matrix Structure
Explanation:
Matrix Structure is the process in which individuals report to more than one supervisor or leader. The reporting relationships are set up as a matrix.
Employees may have dual reporting relationships to both a functional manager and a product manager leading to
more than one line of reporting managers.
Matrix organizational structures propose two management structures in single organization.
Departmentalization which often leads to the problem of silos in which Employees in different departments do not talk to each other regularly and the Issues between departments go up the management chain for senior management to resolve. A MATRIX ORGANISATION STRUCTURE will fix this by giving each employee two managers with different specialties to report to.
In a famous series of experiments conducted by Harry Harlow, infant monkeys were separated from their mothers at birth. The infants were then given two surrogate mothers (a terry-cloth "mother" and a wire "mother"), each of which alternately had a nursing bottle that provided food to the infants. The experimental results showed that in frightening situations, the infant monkeys:_____________
Answer:
Preferred the terry cloth mother even when the wired mother had the nursing bottle.
Explanation:
Harlow was an experimenter who has been investigating the love and affection in human nature. He develops affection, love, care and emotional bond in a person. Harlow conducts a very famous experiment such as on rhesus monkey. The experiment was based on the choice between two mothers.
In this experiment, Harlow raised a monkey after a few hours of birth to another mother. There were two mothers, one was terry soft cloth who did not provide food and another was made from wire but provided food from an attached bottle. In this experiment, the monkey baby spends most of the time with a soft terrycloth mother and go only food to the wire monkey. The result shows that contact comfort was much important for the development of affection.
The experiments by Harry Harlow demonstrated that infant monkeys preferred the comfort of a terry-cloth mother over nourishment from a wire mother, showcasing the importance of 'contact comfort' in attachment.
In a series of experiments conducted by Harry Harlow, infant monkeys were separated from their mothers and presented with two surrogate mothers: one made of wire and the other made of terry-cloth. The results showed that in frightening situations, the infant monkeys overwhelmingly preferred and sought comfort with the terry-cloth surrogate mother, which provided them with comfort but no food, over the wire surrogate mother which could dispense milk.
This preference highlighted the significance of emotional and physical comfort, coined as "contact comfort", in forming strong infant-caregiver bonds, challenging the prevailing belief that attachment was primarily based on the provision of nourishment.
A particularly useful method of analyzing the climates of two or more places is to compare the _____ and _____ differences that appear on side-by-side climographs of those locations.
The method involves comparing the temperature and precipitation differences on climographs. This can reveal how regional climates are influenced by physical factors such as elevation and latitude. Such analysis assists geographers in evaluating human and physical relationships over time.
Explanation:A particularly useful method of analyzing the climates of two or more places is to compare the temperature and precipitation differences that appear on side-by-side climographs of those locations. In geography, climographs are visual representations of the climate of a particular region, showing average monthly temperatures and rainfall over a year. They are helpful in comparing climates to understand how factors such as elevation, latitude, wind systems, ocean currents, and geographic position influence weather patterns and contribute to the climate characteristics of a region.
By analyzing climographs, geographers can evaluate the relationships between past events and current conditions (WG.2A), understand the influence of climate on the distribution of biomes (WG.4C), and explain weather conditions and climate in relation to Earth-Sun relationships (WG.3A). This analysis is central to geography's focus on the interactions between human and physical characteristics across different periods and regions, influencing settlements, economic activities, and cultural elements (WG.5A).
Marcy was out of town on a business trip when a tragic house fire claimed the lives of her husband and two children. A year later, Marcy found herself in an unfamiliar kitchen opening mail addressed to someone named Emily. She had no idea where she was or how she got there. Marcy might be experiencing:_______________.
Answer:
Marcy might be experiencing Dissociative fugue
Explanation:
Dissociative fugue is a mental disorder in which an individual is unable to remember his/her identity or events of the past, as a result, of a tragic or traumatic event. An individual with this type of mental disorder may experience confusion, depression, discomfort, anger, etc.
Dissociative fugue may be triggered by so many tragic events. For instance, a person who have experienced violence in all forms. A tragic car accident may also trigger the disorder or natural disaster among others. Marcy's situation was triggered by a natural disaster (fire), she may be experiencing dissociative fugue as she could not remember her identity.
Final answer:
Marcy might be experiencing dissociative amnesia, a type of dissociative disorder characterized by memory loss that cannot be explained by medical conditions. Professional help from a psychologist or psychiatrist is recommended.
Explanation:
Marcy might be experiencing dissociative amnesia. Dissociative amnesia is a type of dissociative disorder where a person has memory loss that cannot be explained by medical conditions. In Marcy's case, the traumatic event of losing her husband and two children in a house fire may have led to her forgetting her own identity and past memories.
An example of dissociative amnesia can be found in another situation where a person forgets their personal information, such as their name and where they live, after experiencing a car accident. It is important for Marcy to seek professional help from a psychologist or psychiatrist who can provide appropriate diagnosis and treatment options.
Why did the Eisenhower administration accept South Vietnamese Prime Minister Diem’s refusal to hold the free elections mandated by the 1954 Geneva Accords?
Answer:
He had fear of communists victory
Explanation:
In 1954, the United States government promised to help the Genova accord's provision to carry out a credible election for a unified government in Vietnam.
Notwithstanding, the Eisenhower administration harboured the fear that this election would result in a communists victory so, he in turned accepted South Vietnamese Prime Minister Diem’s refusal to hold the free elections.
At the National Zoological Park in Washington, D.C., a polar bear suffered a broken tooth, and keepers needed a safe way of treating the problem. The bear was rewarded first for sticking its nose through a slot in the cage door, then for allowing a keeper to lift its lip and touch its teeth. Finally, a veterinarian was able to treat the damaged tooth while the bear waited placidly for its familiar reward. This is an example of _______.
Answer:
ShapingExplanation:
The process to establish a behaviour that in the present an individual is unable to perform is called shaping. or it can be defined as the procedure involving reinforcing behaviours that is closer to the target/desired behaviour.
It was first used by B.F Skinner, he if famous for his theories that included changing behaviour through reinforcements.
The process of shaping is important because an organism may not display the exact target behaviour spontaneously, we can bring it closer to the target behaviour by reinforcing the behaviour that is closer to the desired behaviour.
A mental structure that people use to organize their knowledge about the social world around particular themes and subjects which influences the information that people notice, think about, and remember would best be described as_________.
Answer:
The answer is schemas.
Explanation:
Schemas can be understood as "blocks of information" about different aspects of the world. For example, a young child might have numerous schemas about a car: it has wheels, it's large in size and runs fast. Later he might see a motorbike and call it a car, because his schemas apply. Schemas then can be modified in order to learn new information (motorbikes have two wheels, they are smaller...).
The mental structure referred to is called a schema. Schemas help people organize their knowledge about the social world and influence the information they notice, think about, and remember. Examples include schemas about objects, people, and social groups.
A mental structure that people use to organize their knowledge about the social world around particular themes and subjects, which influences the information that people notice, think about, and remember, is best described as a schema.
Schemas are patterns of knowledge stored in long-term memory that help us organize information. They can be about objects, people, events, or social groups. For example, we might have a schema about a new dog that helps us predict it will bark and enjoy treats without needing to learn this anew each time.The expectation that equality is achieved if results are comparable for all citizens regardless of race, gender, or national background, and that all citizens are proportionally represented in measures of success in life is known as:_________.1. Equality of outcome2. Equality of oppurtunity3. Private discrimation4. Public discrimation
Answer:
1. Equality of outcome.
Explanation:
Equality of outcome is generally defined as a state in which people have essentially the same material wealth or similar overall economic conditions in their lives. This could include moving wealth or property from the wealthy to the poorer, or implementing other mechanisms designed to promote conditional equity from the outset. To accomplish this what requires is that material differences between individuals should be reduced.
Andrea is reading a broad explanation for why some people are more vulnerable to addiction than are others. This reading material also includes several predictions concerning people's vulnerability to addiction. Andrea is reading a(n):______.
Answer:
theory
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that in this scenario Andrea seems to be reading a theory. In the context of science this term refers to s system of ideas whose main goal is to try and explain something that has yet to be proven. Sometimes making predictions as to what may be a reason for something.
Answer:
Explanation:
Andrea is reading a broad explanation for why some people are more vulnerable to addiction than are others. This reading material also includes several predictions concerning people's vulnerability to addiction . Andrea is reading a theory by spending more time on the principles behind why some people are more vulnerable to addiction and the predictions about people's exposure to addiction rather than the practices
You are dispatched to a convenience store, where the clerk sustained a laceration to the side of his neck during a robbery attempt. During your assessment, you note bright red blood spurting from the laceration. You should: Select one: a. circumferentially wrap a dressing around his neck. b. apply direct pressure below the lacerated vessel. c. apply pressure to the closest arterial pressure point. d. apply direct pressure above and below the wound.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that the best action to take would be to apply direct pressure above and below the wound. This is recommended by all medical professionals and slows down bleeding so that the individual does not bleed out and allows medical professionals to arrive and take according action.
Final answer:
For a bright red spurting laceration, apply direct pressure above and below the wound to control an arterial bleed until further help is available.
Explanation:
When encountering a situation where someone has a laceration with bright red blood spurting, it suggests an arterial bleed. The most effective immediate response is to apply direct pressure above and below the wound. This helps control bleeding until professional medical help arrives.
Circumferentially wrapping a dressing could occlude the airway, applying pressure only below the vessel would not address the arterial pressure forcing blood out of the wound, and using an arterial pressure point is not the most effective first response in this situation.
Kevin, a geologist from Arkansas who works for ExxonMobil, has decided to transfer to one of ExxonMobil's offices in Saudi Arabia. Kevin is a(n) ________ while living in Saudi Arabia.
Answer:
An expatriate
Explanation:
An expatriate is a person that is living in another country often for work. Expatriates can be group as short term expatriates and long term expatriates.
An expatriate is not just migrating from his own country to another, he/ she is on a professional mission by the government or the company that he/she works for. So migrants differ from expatriates with their mission to the destination countries.
Kevin is a professional sent by Exxon Mobil to Saudi Arabia from Arkansas, so he is an expatriate.
Which of the following statements about stretching is NOT true? A. Stretching increases flexibility. B. Stretching improves range of motion of joints. C. Stretching improves circulation. D. Stretching helps increase stress. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D
Answer:
D. Stretching helps increase stress.
Explanation:
The stretching is the exercise of the joint of the body and it helps to reduce the stress and increases flexibility and the motion of the joints and thus improves the circulation effects on the body of the organisms prevents any sort of issues of pain in the body.Answer:D.
Explanation:
Countries caught in the poverty-population trap have experienced
Answer:
Low income and high population.
Explanation:
Various countries that have been caught in the poverty trap are those of the developing and the underdeveloped nations are facing high population growth rates. And have low-income distribution as compared to the developed and advanced nations of the world.Countries in a poverty-population trap experience declining government support for the poor as they earn more income, perpetuating their cycle of poverty. Many of these countries are low-income nations with challenges such as high rates of famine, disease, political instability, and vulnerability to natural disasters. They struggle to grow economically due to these factors.
Explanation:Countries caught in the poverty-population trap have experienced many challenging circumstances. At the heart of this is the phenomenon known as the poverty trap. This occurs when government support payments for the poor decline as the poor earn more income. Thus, any income generated from work is largely or completely offset by the loss of such support, leaving the overall income level virtually unchanged, which thus perpetuates the poverty cycle.
Many countries which have experienced this pattern are low-income nations, such as those found in Sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia. These countries often grapple with high rates of famine, disease, political instability, and vulnerability to natural disasters. They are also likely to have high levels of corruption, political infighting, and lacking a legal framework conducive to economic growth.
Another challenge that such countries face is the potential for slow growth rates as they catch up to wealthier nations. Even after years of rapid growth, the standard of living in these countries might still be quite low compared to wealthier countries, and the chances for further growth become reduced.
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Ian tends to be very shy about participating in class discussions. You decide to try to promote greater participation in class discussion by first smiling encouragingly at him when he merely looks interested in saying something, then smiling at him when he raises his hand, and then praising him when he actually makes a contribution. The technique you are using is referred to as:___________.
a. spontaneous recovery.b. shaping.
c. extinction.
d. positive reinforcement.
Answer:
b. shaping.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the technique you are using is referred to as shaping. This term refers to a technique in which an individual is continuously being reinforced every time they perform a desired action. This will cause the individual to begin turning those behaviors into habits.
Answer:
B- Shaping
Explanation:
Shaping is the way of shaping a person behaviour by analysing that person behaviour. Which is why You decide to try to promote greater participation in class discussion by first smiling at Ian thereby encouragingly him, when he merely looks interested in saying something, then smiling at him when he raises his hand, and then praising him when he actually makes a contribution.
This process is called SHAPING because he is trying to shape Ian behaviour by establishing the behaviour that is currently not learned by Ian and reinforcing his behaviour to the desired behavior by always smiling and praising him.
Dr. Sanderson is curious as to whether exposing people to violent video games causes them to be more aggressive. She assigns half her participants to play a violent video game for 5 minutes and the other half to play the same game for 25 minutes. Afterward, she has them play a board game and has a well-trained coder determine whether they are very aggressive in their playing style, barely aggressive, or not at all aggressive. She finds that a vast majority of her participants, regardless of group assignment, are rated as very aggressive. This outcome would be known as a/an:
Answer:The ceiling effect
Explanation:The ceiling effect refers to a situation in which an independent
variable (variable which is manipulated during an experiment) does no longer have an affect on a dependent variable (measured variable) This means a researcher can no longer count on his or her treatment as a cause of the results of what s(he) observing
"She finds that a vast majority of her participants, regardless of group assignment, are rated as very aggressive." The most of them acted agressive irrespective of group assignment. This means exposure to the violent movies was no longer an effect for the violence.
Many states in the United States have special court diversion programs that are designed to help youth avoid the consequences of what society agrees are criminal acts: theft, robbery, drunken driving, and so forth. The application process involves a meeting between the offender and a case manager, who strives to get to know the offender, their strengths and weaknesses, and what led to the offense. This level of individual interest is an example of:_____________
Answer: symbolic interactionism
Explanation:
Symbolic interactionism is a school of thought in sociology that explains social behavior in terms of how people interact with each other via symbols; in this view, social structures are best understood in terms of such individual interactions. Symbolic interactionism was developed by thinkers such George Herbert Mead and Herbert Blumer in the 20th century. Mead believed that one's self develops through social interactions. Moreover, how people communicate and interact with each other depends on how they interpret factors such as language, actions, and statuses (potential symbols). For example, one might interpret a handshake as either a friendly greeting or cool farewell, depending on context (the symbolism of a handshake varies). Sometimes symbols change; long hair in males once symbolized rebellion, but now does not.
Curt borrowed money from a bank to purchase a fishing boat. He purchased property insurance on the boat. Curt had difficulty making loan payments because he did not catch many fish, and fish prices were low. Curt intentionally sunk the boat, collected from his insurer, and paid off the loan balance. This scenario illustrates the problem of
Answer: Moral hazard
Explanation:
Moral hazard is the tendency for people to behave in riskier ways knowing that someone else bears the cost of those risks.
"Impossible Foods needs to convert meat eaters into those who want to eat the Impossible Burger. To achieve this goal, Impossible Foods needs to move meat eaters from the awareness stage of the product adoption process to the _______."
Answer:
adoption stage
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that in order to achieve this Impossible Foods needs to move meat eaters to the adoption stage. This stage is where consumers decide to dive into a new product and give that product regular and full usage. This would cause consumers to begin wanting the Impossible Burger and consume that product frequently.
Answer:
Product adoption stage
Explanation:
the adoption process is defined as the mental process through which an individual passes from first learning about an innovation to final adoption.
Consumers go through 5 stages in the process of adopting a new product.
Product Awareness.
Product Interest.
Product Evaluation.
Product Trial.
Product Adoption.
The final stage which is the product adoption stage is the stage where the consumer decides to make full and regular use of the new product.
Hence Impossible foods need to move meat eaters from the awareness stage of the product adoption stage to the final stage which is the Product adoption.
The reporter notes that the prosecution will present factors in the sentencing phase, while the defense will present factors during the same phase of the trial. The reporter also notes that people in Massachusetts tend to the death penalty, which may also be a factor. True or false?
Answer:
False
Explanation:
A trial is the process where a suspect individual has his criminal acts tried until a judge can conclude whether he is in fact guilty of the crimes, or innocent. If guilty, a fair punishment related to the seriousness of your crimes will also be taken.
In order for the judge to reach a conclusion, it is necessary for lawyers to expose facts that blame or exonerate the suspected individual. For this, the prosecuting attorney must present the factors that incriminate the defendant before the sentence, while the defense attorney it must present the factors that absolve the reu, also before the sentence phase. This is because the sentence phase is the moment when the judge and the jury reach a conclusion about the defendant.
One factor that can influence the punishment that the meeting will receive if found guilty is the tendency of the jury to opt for the death penalty. If the jury of a given state is prone to the death penalty, this is a punishment option for the defendant, this may be a factor that influences the sentence.
The interaction model of communication is the most complex and accurate model of communication put forth because it is the only model to acknowledge that communicators simultaneously send and receive messages. True or false?
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "False".
Explanation:
This framework defines interaction as a two-way procedure under which respondents exchange roles as sender and recipient and create sense in both psychologically and physically ways by transmitting reviews.Certain instances of this type of model are media, digital advertising, and manually curated content, ATM terminals, internet shopping, discussion forums, and so on.So, the given statement is false.
The statement is true. The interaction model of communication is a comprehensive representation of fluid communication, taking into account simultaneous message sending and receiving, feedback, and environmental context.
Explanation:The statement is true. The interaction model of communication is indeed a complex and accurate representation of real-life communication scenarios. The uniqueness of this model lies in its ability to capture a more dynamic view of communication, acknowledging that communicators send and receive messages simultaneously. It also considers feedback and environmental context, making it multifaceted and comprehensive. For example, in a conversation between two people, person A sends a message and at the same time receives feedback or non-verbal cues from person B and adjusts his next message accordingly. This continues throughout the conversation, making it a bilateral exchange of information adapted based on feedback and context.
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If the desire satisfaction theory is true, it is never good advice to tell someone to A. try to produce beautiful things. B. do what makes him happy. C. change all his desires. D. seek knowledge.
Answer:
Option C, change all his desires, is the right answer.
Explanation:
The desire-satisfaction theory is an atonement theory. According to this theory, the well being of a person is the overall level of their desired satisfaction throughout their life. This theory states that something is good for a person only if satisfies that person's desires. In this way, if one gets what he wants makes him intrinsically better off.
When Brent attends the annual party for his fraternity, he usually begins acting rowdy after just one beer. When he is watching a movie with his girlfriend, however, one beer makes him feel relaxed. Brent's seemingly discrepant behaviors is MOST likely explained by:
This question is missing the options. I've found the complete question online. It is as follows:
When Brent attends the annual party for his fraternity, he usually begins acting rowdy after
just one beer. When he is watching a movie with his girlfriend, however, one beer makes
him feel relaxed. Which MOST likely explains Brent's seemingly discrepant behaviors?
A) expectancy theory
B) alcohol's effects on the GABA system
C) alcohol myopia
D) alcohol's effects on endogenous opiates.
Answer:
The answer is letter A) expectancy theory.
Explanation:
According to Vroom's expectancy theory, our behaviors result from choices we consciously make. From several alternatives, we choose the one that will minimize pain and maximize pleasure. Notice that Brent is ingesting the same amount of beer in both situations. His behaviors, however, differ greatly because of what he expects from and in each situation. He probably expects to get drunk and have a great time with his friends during the annual party. However, he expects to chill and relax in his girlfriend's company while watching a movie. The behaviors are, thus, a reflection of his expectations.
The great awakening’s religious resurgence served to revive evangelicalism. How can salvation be attained according to evangelicals?
The correct answer is through personal conversion and a complete faith in gospel
The Great Awakening had its beginnings some years ago among Dutch Presbyterians and pensioners in Pennsylvania and New Jersey, grew up with the preaching of Edwards and reached its peak in 1740, with the itinerant work of the great English revivalist George Whitefield (1714 -1770).
Jonathan Edwards believed in the importance and necessity of revival. He saw the Great Awakening as a work of the Spirit of God, revitalizing and empowering the church for its mission in the world. At the same time, he was aware of deviations, excesses and even satanic acts that produced eccentricities, emotional lack of control, ostentation and scandals.
However, he understood that such problems did not invalidate the positive aspects of the revival and, even more, that some of the "phenomena" or "manifestations," although unusual, were admissible in the face of the profound experiences of God's grace that many people were having, including your wife. Such things, in themselves, proved nothing.
The criteria that really indicated whether conversions and awakening were genuine or not were the visible fruits: conviction of sin, seriousness in spiritual things, supreme concern for the glory of God, deep attachment to the Scriptures, changes in ethical behavior, transformed personal relationships and transformative influence in the community.
Only this kind of revival will be a blessing for our lives, our churches and our country.
The ________ requirement means that federally contracting employers must actively recruit members of minority groups being underused in the workforce.
Answer:
Explanation: Affirmative action plans refers to concrete steps that are taken not only to eliminate discrimination but also to encourage companies to actively seek out employees, vendors and contractors who belong to minority groups.
In essence, the underlying motive for affirmative action is the Constitutional principle of equal opportunity, which holds that all persons have the right to equal access to self-development.
The affirmative action plan is used by Government to focus on states who have historically had low representation in positions of leadership, professional roles, and academics to counter historical discrimination against such particular state or group.
It is also used by Government to provide financial support in the form of grants and scholarships to institutions in a disadvantaged position.
Answer:
The affirmative action requirement
Explanation:
The affirmative action requirement means that federally contracting employers must actively recruit members of minority groups being underused in the workforce. The affirmative action requirement is a United States employment policy which requires employers to consider color, nationality, race and sex in issuing employment so as to make sure minority groups are also given equal employment opportunities and considerations.
Imagine a bill is referred to the House Committee on Agriculture, the standing committee for agricultural issues. Choose all of the following that can happen while the bill is in committee.A. The committee gathers information through hearings.
B. The committee makes the decision to send to the bill to the floor.
C. The committee changes the language of the bill
Answer: A, B, and C
Explanation:
All of the above can happen while the bill is in committee.
GATHERS INFORMATION THROUGH HEARING
A committee would need to evaluate the merits and demerits of a particular bill before they can propose it. They do this through hearings usually to a subcommittee, which will then present it's findings to the whole committee.
DECISION TO SEND TO FLOOR
After a bill has been evaluated, the committee has the discretion to send the bill to the floor of the House to continue along the legislative process. The Speaker of the house may set time limits on the committee and failure to work on a bill is equivalent to killing it.
CHANGES LANGUAGE OF BILL
The Committee will hold a 'mark-up' session where the bill may be revised and additions made. If the additions are substantial, the bill can reintroduced as a 'clean-bill' which will have a new number as well as the proposed changes.
A House Committee can gather information through hearings, send a bill to the floor with a detailed report, and change the bill's language during its tenure.
Explanation:When a bill is referred to a House Committee on Agriculture, several actions can occur while the bill is in committee. Firstly, the committee can gather information through hearings, where testimony is heard from various stakeholders such as government officials, experts, and interest groups. Secondly, the committee may decide to send the bill to the floor after deliberations, which includes reporting the bill out to the main chamber with a detailed report that provides the rationale for the bill. Thirdly, they could change the language of the bill during mark-up sessions, where committee members can debate and amend the bill's language, often with input from lobbyists and interest groups.
A researcher initiates a study to determine whether playing organized sports helps children with anxiety feel less anxious. This study can best be classified as ____ research.
Final answer:
The study described can be classified as applied research in the field of sports psychology.
Explanation:
The study described, which aims to determine whether playing organized sports helps children with anxiety feel less anxious, can best be classified as applied research in the field of sports psychology.
Applied research refers to research that is conducted with the specific goal of solving practical problems or addressing real-world issues. In this study, the researcher is investigating the potential benefits of playing organized sports for children with anxiety, which has direct practical implications for the field of sports psychology.
By examining the effects of organized sports on reducing anxiety in children, the study falls under the subfield of sports psychology, which focuses on understanding the psychological factors that influence performance in sports.
Select the TRUE statement: A. Under ICS, the Operations Section Chief has overall authority and responsibility for conducting incident operations. B. ICS provides a structure for organizing field-level operations for a broad spectrum of incidents. C. In an ICS organization, the Command Staff typically includes the chiefs of the Planning, Operations, Logistics, and Finance and Administration sections. D. ICS is primarily a Federal-level operations structure that is activated when a local jurisdiction requests an emergency declaration.
Answer: B. ICS provides a structure for organizing field-level operations for a broad spectrum of incidents.
Explanation:
The ICS which is short for the Incident Command System refers to command and control structures that are widely used by government, NGOs and even organisations in the Private sector.
By structuring incident responses into 5 areas namely; Command, Operations, Planning, Logistics, and Finance/Administration, the ICS provides a framework to organize operations for a broad spectrum of events in the field.
Design a change-counting game that gets the user to enter the number of coins required to make exactly one dollar. The program should ask the user to enter the number of pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters. If the total value of the coins entered is equal to one dollar, the program should congratulate the user for winning the game. Otherwise, the program should display a message indicating whether the amount entered was more than or less than one dollar.
Answer:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
// Constant variables
const float ONE_DOLLAR = 1.00,
PENNY = 0.01,
NICKEL = 0.05,
DIME = 0.10,
QUARTER = 0.25;
// Variables
float pennies,
nickels,
dimes,
quarters,
total_coins;
// explain
cout << "\nLet's see if your coins equal 1 dollar.\n";
cout << endl;
// Ask for pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters.
cout << "How many pennies do you have? ";
cin >> pennies;
cout << "Nickels? ";
cin >> nickels;
cout << "Dimes? ";
cin >> dimes;
cout << "Quarters? ";
cin >> quarters;
// Format line break
cout << endl;
// Calculate total coins
total_coins += ((pennies *= PENNY) +
(nickels *= NICKEL) +
(dimes *= DIME) +
(quarters *= QUARTER));
// Decision statement
if (total_coins == ONE_DOLLAR)
{
cout << '$' << total_coins;
cout << " equal to $1." << endl;
}
else if (total_coins < ONE_DOLLAR)
{
cout << '$' << total_coins;
cout << " is less than $1. Re-run program and ";
cout << " Try again.\n";
}
else if (total_coins > ONE_DOLLAR)
{
cout << '$' << total_coins;
cout << " greater than $1. Re-run program and ";
cout << " Try again.\n";
}
// Format line break
cout << endl;
// Terminate program
return 0;
}
A change-counting game would involve a user inputting the number of various coins they have. The program calculates the total amount in cents and compares it to 100. Messages are then displayed depending on whether the total amount is equal to, less than, or more than a dollar.
Explanation:The change-counting game could be written in a variety of programming languages, however, let's discuss it broadly. The program would start by asking the user to input the number of pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters they have. These amounts would be stored in variables. The program would then calculate the total value of the coins, remembering that pennies are worth 1 cent, nickels are worth 5 cents, dimes are worth 10 cents, and quarters are worth 25 cents.
The next step would be to compare the total amount calculated to 100 (since a dollar is equal to 100 cents). If the total equals 100, the user wins the change-counting game and a congratulatory message is displayed. If the total is less than 100, a message tells the user their amount was less than one dollar. If the total is greater than 100, a message tells the user their amount was more than one dollar.
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Many movies involve product placement. For example, the main character in a movie may drink only Dr. Pepper. Companies pay for product placement because they assume that it increases the likelihood that audience members will later buy the product. If a person's shopping is unconsciously influenced by the appearance of a product in a movie, this effect is likely due to existence of the item in:
a. procedural memory.
b. implicit memory.
c. explicit memory.
d. semantic memory
This is most likely because the item is present in the b. implicit memory
The Implicit memory is:
Memory that we can access without thinking about it Memory that allows us to engage in activities that we consider automatic such as driving a car Memory that enables us to react in a certain way to things even if we don't know why.Product placement in movies goes to our implicit memory with the hope being that we see the products and feel an urge to buy them without knowing why.
In conclusion, product placement in movies is aimed at taking advantage of the implicit memory of a human being as a sort of subtle advertisement that ensures that we buy products without even thinking about why.
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According to Ivey, consciousness represents the psychological present. What is the typical length of the psychological present? Group of answer choices 10 to 75 milliseconds 100 to 750 milliseconds 1 to 3 seconds None of the above
The correct answer is 100 to 750 milliseconds
The common understanding of consciousness is more related to psychology, which understands it as an perception of external phenomena and mental states and processes carried out by an organism. It is the state in which one is conscious, that is, awake and attentive to what happens, and not sleeping or passed out.