Answer:
The answer is B. Homogamy.
Explanation:
Homogamy refers to the marriage that exists between individuals who are considered similar to each other. These similarities are established in terms of culture. The union could be established taking into account elements like socioeconomic status, class, gender or age.
Homogamy is considered an unexpected phenomenon related to people who have some kind of liking for other people who are like them or behave like them.
How many organizations have your personal information, including your Social Security number, bank account numbers, and credit card numbers?
Answer:
It depends on how many organisations you give them to.
Explanation:
Personal information such as names, bank account numbers, social security number and credit card numbers are usually required by some organisations such as banks, offices in order to be able to identify customer or employees. These information are often required to perform necessary business functions or transactions such as filling orders or meeting payroll. These information can however get into the wrong hands therefore are laws in place to protect sensitive personal information such as;
The Privacy Act of 1974 - protects personal information and prevents the federal government from disclosing such information.The Gramm-Leach Bliley Act or Financial Modernization Act of 1999 - Which requires financial institutions to provide a privacy policy that explains the information that is collected and how it is used.The Fair Credit Reporting Act - which protects personal financial information that is collected by consumer reporting agencies.The Children's Online Privacy Protection Act - Which allows parents to control what information is collected about their child by obtaining parental consent.should be the government, but others think certificate authorities should be private entities, such as banks, corporations, or schools. What are the advantages and disadvantages of each approach?
Answer: your question is not complete, please let me assume this to be your question.
Some people think the certificate authority for a PKI should be the government,but others think certificate authorities should be private entities, such as banks,corporations, or schools. What are the advantages and disadvantages of eachapproach?
ANSWER:
advantage to government;
For Government to be in charge of power we will have trust that the power is reliable. Private can always abuse this power, or not being ethical in it's administration. Giving the role to private, it just like handing over the power to some group of people, which are likely to convert it to their personal interest. But government is owned by everyone.
Private associations can give us the best administration, because it is owned by someone, which wants to maximize opportunity. Private will always want to put in their best make things more flexible and easy to attain, unlike the government which procedure and rule are much, since cash is the principle moto there is dependably a possibility of information trade off with privately owned businesses, which we can't get in government.
Two main features of John Rawls's theory of distributive justice are particularly important. What are these two features? Describe them.
1. "Each person is to have an equal right to the most extensive total system of equal basic liberties compatible with similar system of liberty of all."
This is called the greatest equality liberty system. The principle addresses the question of the distribution of rights and liberties. This principle states that each person has the right to access basic liberties in the most extensive way that remains compatible with everyone maintaining such rights.
2. "Social and economic inequalities are to be arranged so that they are both:
(a) to the greatest benefit of the least advantaged, consistent with the just savings principle, and
(b) attached to offices and positions open to all under conditions of fair equality of opportunity."
This second feature is divided into the difference principle and the equal opportunity principle. The difference principle states that certain inequalities can be allowed as long as these benefit the less-advantaged members of society. The equal opportunity principle states that these advantages should be able to be acquired through work that is open to all. Therefore, everyone can have a realistic chance of acquiring them.
John Rawls' theory of distributive justice includes two key principles: the principle of liberty and the principle of difference. The first principle ensures equal basic liberties for everyone, while the second seeks the benefit of the least advantaged by arranging social and economic inequalities to be advantageous for all.
Explanation:The question pertains to John Rawls' theory of distributive justice, which has two key features: the principle of liberty and the principle of difference. The principle of liberty, the first feature, suggests that each person has an equal right to the most extensive basic liberties compatible with similar liberties for others. This includes liberties like freedom of speech, assembly, and conscience.
The second feature, the principle of difference, os often referred to as the difference principle. It suggests that social and economic inequalities should be arranged so that they are to everyone's advantage, and attached to positions and offices open to all. This principle calls for the benefit of the least advantaged in society. Rawls argued that these principles represent the justice aspect of society, and that they would be chosen in a hypothetical original position of equality.
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According to Thrasymachus’ first thesis—"Justice is the advantage of the stronger"—the only "facts" that "make" any given action "right" or "wrong" pertain to an artificial, humanly contrived system that is based upon the naked exercise of raw power.a. Trueb. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Thrasymachus the Chalcedon, one of early sophists, a teacher and speechwriter in the year 427, fifth century B. C. E, is famous for his memorable views about justice in Plato's Republic.
Thrasymachus defines justice as being the advantage of the stronger; meaning justice is only bended to suit powerful individuals.
Why would killing Lucy, Mina, or any other vampire have been considered a merciful act of euthanasia?
Answer:
Euthanasia is merciful killing.
Explanation:
The Killing of the vampires is merciful because then the person's soul is released from being a vampire so they can go to Heaven and not keep being a vampire anymore, they were becoming monsters and they wouldn't want to hurt anyone. And by killing them, you are putting them out of their misery.
The Killing of the vampires is merciful because then the person's soul is released from being a vampire so they can go to Heaven and not keep being a vampire anymore, they were becoming monsters and they wouldn't want to hurt anyone.
IG sort of a super discipline that encompasses a variety of key concepts from a variety of ………………………………? A. Isolated discipline but comprehensive B. Related and overlapping disciplines C. Never overlapping disciplines D. All of the above
Answer: Option B. Related and overlapping disciplines.
Explanation:
IG is a sort of super discipline that encompasses a variety of key concepts from a variety of related and overlapping disciplines. IG is how a company or organizations protects security, complies with regulations and laws, and meets moral standards when managing information. IG is a strategic framework composed of standards, processes, roles, that hold organizations and individuals accountable to organize, secure and maintain information in ways that align with and contribute to the organization's goal.
Comment on the role that the number of observations plays in resistance. A. As the sample size increases, the impact of the misrecorded data on the standard deviation decreases. This is the correct answer.B. As the sample size increases, the impact of the misrecorded data on the standard deviation increases. Your answer is not correct.C. As the sample size increases, the impact of the misrecorded data on the standard deviation remains the same.
Increasing the sample size in a dataset generally leads to a more accurate estimate of the population parameter, as the impact of misrecorded data on the standard deviation decreases and the confidence interval narrows.
Explanation:When analyzing data, it is essential to consider the role of sample size in statistics. An increase in the number of observations, or sample size, generally leads to a decrease in the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the mean. This results in a narrower confidence interval, meaning that our estimate of the population parameter is likely to be more accurate.
With a larger sample size, the effect of a single misrecorded data point on the standard deviation becomes less significant. Therefore, it can be concluded that the impact of misrecorded data or outliers on the calculation of standard deviation diminishes as sample size increases. This is because the standard deviation, a measure of variability, tends to be more stable and representative of the population with a larger sample.
Furthermore, larger sample sizes lead to reduced sampling variability, showing less variation in statistical estimates from one sample to another and providing a better representation of the population mean. When working with samples, especially in cases where the population standard deviation is unknown, a larger sample size is advantageous as it yields a more reliable statistic.
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One person in a group of 12 people is 10 times older than any of the other members. With respect to age, it is MOST likely that the majority of group members are younger than the group's:_________.
Answer: Standard deviation
Explanation:
An argument could be stated for
MEAN
MODE
MEDIAN &
STANDARD DEVIATION
But if we consider what each mean, we can deduce that the answer is STANDARD DEVIATION. In statistics, the standard deviation is a measure of the amount of variation or dispersion of a set of values.
The method used in a situation where a person in a group of 12 people is 10 times elder than any of the other members. With regard to age, it is most probable that the majority of group members are younger in comparison to the group is standard deviation.
What is standard deviation?A standard deviation is denoted by σ or s.It is a measure of how scattered the data is in relation to the mean.A standard deviation when close to zero shows that data points are close to the mean, whereas a higher or lower standard deviation shows data points are respectively above or below the mean.Formula for computing standard deviation:[tex]\text{s}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\sum({X-\bar{X})^2}}{n} }.[/tex]
Therefore, in the above scenario, the person has to follow the method of standard deviation.
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__________ is NOT a form of government recognized in your text. Select one: a. Totalitarianism b. Authoritarianism c. Elitism d. Democracy
Answer:
c. Elitism
Explanation:
The elitism is a belief or attitude and is characterized by the beliefs that the individual or the group of people with an intricate quality and a high intellect and the wealth of those with the special skills and the experience are more likely to be constructive as a society and is relate to the social class in the social stratification and has been anchored as the blue blood.The United States, Canada, and Switzerland are all ________ systems of government, while France is a ________ system of government.
The United States, Canada, and Switzerland - FEDERAL
France is - UNITARY
The federal system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and a number of regions with delimited self-governing authority. This is a system of government practiced in countries such as United States, Canada, and Switzerland.
The unitary system of government, concentrates power in a single body, rather than sharing it with more local bodies. This system is practiced in a country as France.
The United States, Canada, and Switzerland have a federal system of government in which power is divided between a central government and individual states. France, however, has a unitary system where all power is held by the central government.
Explanation:The United States, Canada, and Switzerland are all federal systems of government, while France is a unitary system of government. A federal system of government is one in which power is divided between a central government and individual states or provinces.
For example, in the United States, power is shared between the national government and the state governments. On the other hand, a unitary system of government is one in which all power is held by the central government. In France, the central government has all the authority, and any power held by regional or local administrations is delegated by the central government.
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Dr. Singg is a breast cancer researcher who examines mutations on genes and their influence on the development of breast cancer. Dr. Singg studies ____ genes.
Question Options:
1) longevity
2) susceptibility
3) harmful
4)high-risk
Answer: SUSCEPTIBILITY GENES.
Susceptibility genes are a theoretical unit of heredity of living organisms that are vulnerable or more or most likely to be exposed to the chance of being attacked by external or internal forces.
Based on susceptible genes, an individual is more likely to develop some diseases due to their genetic makeup.
In this case, Dr Singh is studying susceptible genes.
A news report states that the plaintiff was a frequent visitor to a business on the Northwest corner of Main and Fourth in Pleasanton. Although the report did not state the nature of the business, it is known by many in the community that an illegal gambling parlor is located on the Northwest corner of Fourth and Main in Pleasanton. The case may:
Answer:
The case may result in suing the plaintiff himself who brought the case to the court of law.
Explanation:
It is clear from the news reports that the plaintiff himself was a frequent visitor of the business that he has brought the case to the court against. Moreover, it is clear from the evidence given by the locals that the business was an illegal gambling business. Considering the details above, the court would sue the plaintiff himself for being involved in illegal gambling.Bonnie is preparing dinner and begins to wonder why cutting onions always makes her cry. Using the scientific method, she decides to explore and hopefully answer this question. What is a statement that represents a reasonable testable prediction for Bonnie's experiment?
If you cut onions around a human, it will make them cry.
Answer: because a Onion produces the chemical irritant known as syn-propanethial-S-oxide. which in turn stimulates the eyes' lachrymal glands so they release tears. more rapidly
Explanation:
Final answer:
A reasonable testable prediction for why cutting onions makes people cry might focus on the eye-irritating chemicals released from onions during the cutting process.
Explanation:
When Bonnie wonders why cutting onions always makes her cry, she can use the scientific method to formulate a testable prediction. A reasonable testable prediction for Bonnie's experiment could be: "If a human cuts onions, the chemicals released by the onion will irritate their eyes and cause them to cry."
This prediction is based on the scientific principle that onions release certain compounds when cut that can irritate human eyes. Bonnie could then design an experiment to test this prediction by cutting onions and observing whether this activity consistently causes crying in subjects.
What is the movement that has tried to find the common factors and strategies that "good" therapists use?
Answer: Rapprochement
Explanation:
In terms of psychological field, rapprochement is defined as the process through which an individual tries to establish links with others in the surroundings. It is sued for approaching other for formation of happy and successful relation.
It is used in therapeutic field to reconcile with patients or people through finding common characteristic, mutual understanding etc for maintaining harmony while bonding
In the case below, the original source material is given along with a sample of student work. Determine the type of plagiarism by clicking the appropriate radio button.Original Source MaterialStudent VersionOther major issues involve the accepted methods by which fidelity is measured. There are two major methods described in the literature for fidelity measurement. The first is through mathematical measurement that calculates the number of identical elements shared between the real world and the simulation; the greater the number of shared identical elements, the higher the simulation fidelity. A second method to measure fidelity is through a trainees' performance matrix.References:Liu, D., Blickensderfer, E. L., Macchiarella, N. D., & Vincenzi, D. A. (2009). Simulation fidelity. In D. A. Vincenzi, J. A. Wise, M. Mouloua & P. A. Hancock (Eds.), Humanfactors in simulation and training (pp. 61-73). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.Liu et al. (2009) identified two major methods for measuring fidelity. The first is a mathematical (objective) method that requires counting "the number of identical elements shared between the real world and the simulation; the greater the number of shared identical elements, the higher the simulation fidelity" (p. 62). The second method involves a performance matrix that compares a human's performance in the simulation with that person's real-world performance, producing an indirect measure of fidelity.References:Liu, D., Blickensderfer, E. L., Macchiarella, N. D., & Vincenzi, D. A. (2009). Simulation fidelity. In D. A. Vincenzi, J. A. Wise, M. Mouloua & P. A. Hancock (Eds.), Humanfactors in simulation and training (pp. 61-73). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.Which of the following is true for the Student Version above?a.Word-for-Word plagiarismb.Paraphrasing plagiarismc.This is not plagiarism
The Student's version is not an instance of plagiarism. They have used some phrases from the original source, but they have used quotation marks and provided an in-text citation, giving credit to the original authors.
Explanation:The student version does not represent an instance of plagiarism. The student has appropriately synthesized the source material and provided citation to credit the original authors. Although the student has used some of the language directly from the original source, they have also included quotation marks around this material and provided an in-text citation. This indicates that the material is not their original idea or words, but rather taken directly from the source. This is an appropriate use of source material rather than an act of plagiarism.
There are two major methods, which are clearly outlined and referenced, showing the student's attempt to accurately represent the ideas from the original source. So the correct answer isc.This is not plagiarism.
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Two Psychedelic Approaches to Music -Two ways music might reflect a growing interest in higher consciousness.1.Use music to enhance a drug trip2.Understand the music as a tripa.Aural journeyb.This approach is demonstrated by the music of the Doors and the Beatles
Answer: 1.Use music to enhance a drug
Explanation: Use music to enhance a drug. Psychedelic rock is a diverse style of rock music inspired, influenced, or representative of . Rock author George Case recognizes Rubber Soul as one of two Beatles .Although it has mainly been an influence on alternative and indie rock bands, neo-psychedelia sometimes updated the approach of 1960s psychedelic rock.
______________ involves belief in spirits or other-worldly beings. Select one: a. Simple supernaturalism b. Existentialism c. Animism d. Theism
Answer: c) Animism
Explanation:
Animism is defined as the belief and value that makes a person believe that every object, plant, matter, place or creature persist the an individual spiritual soul.It defines about life uniqueness of that particular natural thing.
Other options are incorrect because theism,existentialism and super-naturalism in simple manner are not the beliefs that display spiritual essence in every object and matter.Thus,the correct option is option(c).
One reason that DDT has stopped being used to combat the boll weevil was __________ of the boll weevil.
Answer:
One reason that DDT has stopped being used to combat the boll weevil was increased resistance of the boll weevil.
Explanation:
Boll weevil can be described as a kind of a beetle which feeds on the buds and flowers of the cotton crop plant. Pesticides such as DDT were initially used to kill these pests. But with the passage of time, we observe that the Boll weevil develop resistance for the pesticide. As the organisms carrying the resistant genes are better able to survive and reproduce, the DDT starts to become ineffective as more and more resistant beetles are produced.
What are two different types of information that are stored in long-term memory? Describe each type.
Answer:The two types of information stored in long term memory are:
Declarative or explicit memory
Procedural or implicit memory.
Declarative memory:These are memories that can be recalled co sciously.It can easily recalled because information are gotten from facts.
Procedural or implicit memory:This is the unconscious memory of skills and how you can get things done.It is usually acquired through repeated practice and it be one's natural to you over the course of time.
Explanation:
Long-term memory primarily stores two types of information: declarative memory, which involves conscious knowledge like facts or events, and procedural memory, which encompasses the skills we possess.
Explanation:There are primarily two different types of information that are stored in long-term memory: declarative memory and procedural memory.
Declarative memory, also known as explicit memory, involves information that is consciously known. For example, the capital city of a country or the date of a significant historical event. This type of memory is often broken down further into semantic memory (general knowledge and facts) and episodic memory (personal experiences and events).
Procedural memory, or implicit memory, refers to the type of long-term memory related to the skills we possess. This could consist of skills such as how to ride a bike, tie a shoe, or use an instrument. These abilities exist past our conscious thought and are automatically recalled when relevant.
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It is in part due to Plato's warning against democracy that the word democracy does not appear in the U.S. Constitution. Instead, Madison refers to the American system of government as a/an what?
Answer: Republic
Explanation:
Madison was of the opinion that a pure democracy is a society consisting of a small number of citizens who come together and administer the government in person, can admit of no cure for the mischiefs of violent mob as he stated in Federalist paper. He concluded that the framers designed the American system of constitution not as a direct democracy but as a representative republic, where enlightened representatives of the people would serve the public in good will. They also imbeded into the Constitution a series of cooling ways with intent to inhibit the formulation of passionate mobs he referred to as factions in order to ensure that reasonable majorities would succeed. In order to prevent the violent mob from distorting and becoming a menace in public policy affairs, Madison made a decision to remove people from a direct role in government.
The constructive view of perception focuses on _____________ while the direct view of perception focuses on ____________
Answer:
Sensory information;perception and actions
Explanation:
The constructive view of perception focuses on sensory information while the direct view of perception focuses on perception and actions.
Constructive perception is when individuals construct believes that are inherently incomplete in nature. Therefore, it tends to merge sensation with memory to create a final perception that is complete.
Direct perception points towards believes that do not rely on sensation or memory to be completed. They can be made complete from what is being seen and the actions that are being carried out.
The constructive view of perception focuses on perceptual hypotheses, while the direct view of perception emphasizes direct access to objects in the external world.
Explanation:The constructive view of perception focuses on perceptual hypotheses and their influence on subjective interpretations of sensory information. On the other hand, the direct view of perception focuses on the belief that individuals have direct access to objects in the external world via perception. Both views acknowledge that perception is influenced by factors such as experiences, expectations, and cultural context.
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A controlled experiment is one in which A. there are at least two groups, one of which does not receive the experimental treatment. B. the experiment is repeated many times to ensure that the results are accurate. C. there are at least two groups, one differing from the other by two or more variables. D. there is one group for which the scientist controls all variables.
Answer:
A. there are at least two groups, one of which does not receive the experimental treatment.
Explanation:
A controlled experiment is used by researchers to test a single variable at a time. The controlled experiment usually comprise of two groups: one group is the experimental group which receives experimental treatment, while the second is the control group which does not receive experimental treatment and is used to compare the experimental group.
In other words, during investigation, the control group is not exposed to an independent variable unlike the experimental group, hence, the control group serves as the baseline to measure changes in the experimental group.
A controlled experiment is one in which is :
A) there are at least two groups, one of which does not receive the experimental treatment.
"Controlled experiment"A controlled experiment is one in which is that there are at least two groups, one of which does not receive the experimental treatment. Controlled experiments are used by researchers to test one variable at a time. Control experiments usually consist of two groups. One group is the experimental group receiving experimental treatment and the other is the control group used to compare experimental groups without experimental treatment.Thus, the correct answer is A.
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Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs was developed to help explain how our behaviors are motivated. If a client is in the Survival Mode category, how might they be described?
Answer&Explanation:This client is
penniless and homeless, and is struggling to make ends meet ,this means they can't eveb meet their basic needs (food,shelter, water and clothes). Due to this fact a person goes to a survival mode , where they try to find food ,clothing and permanently space to sleep.
This client has no money , no job and no one to help and guide them towards a positive change, they need to take urgent step to change or they may face jail time and hopping from shelter to shelter as their solution and plenty other illegal activities.
Fever in infants and young children is not an uncommon event. Many trips to the pediatrician’s office occur because of fever in children ages 1 day to 3 years. Which sign or symptom does not indicate fever in an infant?
Answer:
Every symptom is not a fever symptom in infants.
Explanation:
Fever occurs when the internal "thermostat" of the body increases the temperature of the body above its normal range.
A child's normal temperature varies with his or her age, activity, and even time of day.
Infants usually have greater levels of temperatures than children of more than 1-2 years. They may have higher temperature during late afternoon and early evening. Temperatures might be low between midnight and early hours of the morning. Checking temperature with palm on the forehead should not be the way to decide if the child has fever. Always use a thermometer to check body's temperature and conclude whether it is fever or not.
Fever in infants and young children is typically indicated by increased body temperature, irritability, difficulty feeding, and lethargy. However, cold-like symptoms followed by a rash may not be a sign of fever but rather the manifestation of a specific disease. The body's immune response can also cause symptoms that resemble fever but are not indicative of an actual fever.
Explanation:Fever in infants and young children is typically indicated by symptoms such as increased body temperature, irritability, difficulty feeding, and lethargy. However, certain signs do not necessarily indicate the presence of fever in infants. For instance, a symptom like cold-like symptoms followed by a macular or papular rash three to five days later, as seen in some viral diseases, may not be a sign of fever but rather the manifestation of a specific disease.
The body's immune response, such as the release of pyrogens causing the body temperature to rise, may also lead to symptoms that resemble fever but are not indicative of an actual fever. In summary, while many symptoms can be associated with fever in infants and young children, it is critical to consider the full clinical picture and not rely solely on individual symptoms to avoid misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment.
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Why does Jefferson declare that religious freedom is a ""natural right""? Does Jefferson seek to weaken or strengthen religion by prohibiting governmental enforcement of religious belief?
Jefferson believed that the right to practice a religion, as well as the right to hold particular religious beliefs, needed to be protected from governmental interference. Jefferson argued that it was important to recognize that God existed everywhere, and that he could not be controlled or manipulated in any way. Therefore, He should not be subject to human laws.
With these arguments, Jefferson wanted to strengthen religion. He believed that the liberty to hold your own religious beliefs would push people towards greater reflection of their beliefs and a growing spirituality, as opposed to religion as a mandate or dogma.
Equalitarian pluralism is Select one: a. when cultural identity and group boundaries are maintained while participation in political and economic institutions is conducted on an equal basis. b. the goal of many American minority groups. c. not popular with many American minority groups. d. when cultural identity and group boundaries are maintained while participation in political and economic institutions is conducted on an equal basis and the goal of many American minority groups are correct.
Answer:
a. when cultural identity and group boundaries are maintained while participation in political and economic institutions is conducted on an equal basis.
Explanation:
Equalitarian pluralism describes a society that embraces the all the cultural diversities within that society and treats everyone with equality regardless of their culture or beliefs. It is a direct opposite of inequalitarian pluralism where a group or society view diversity in culture as a degradation of a particular "cultural standard".
The family of __________ consists of oneself and one's father, mother, and siblings. Select one: a. orientation b. procreation c. socialization d. recreation
Answer:
a. orientation
Explanation:
The family of orientation -
It refers to the family , consisting of generally one's parents and siblings , which may include the grandparents or some other relatives , like aunt or uncle is referred to as the family of orientation .
Hence , from the given information of the question,
The correct option is a. the family of orientation .
The family of orientation includes one's immediate biological or adoptive family, where a person is nurtured and socialized during their early years, teaching children about societal roles and cultural norms.
The family of orientation consists of oneself and one's father, mother, and siblings. A family of orientation is the family into which a person is born and raised, and it is distinct from a family of procreation, which one forms often through marriage and involves bearing and raising children. Families of orientation play a major role in the socialization of children, teaching them social norms, cultural practices, and helping to shape their roles within society.
From the parental perspective, this type of family serves to locate children socially and is integral to their socialization. Sociologically, it reinforces the idea that the family is more than a mere structural unit, but rather a complex social arrangement that fosters emotional connections and economic support within society.
What novel insight did Mencius bring to Confucius’ thought?
A. Human nature is not a factor in determining whether someone is “Good”
B. Different cultures may disagree on the appropriate rituals and rites
C. Human nature is essentially and innately good
D. One ought to love everyone as if they were a sibling
Answer:
The novel insight that Mencius brought to Confucius’ thought was that human nature is essentially and innately good.
Option: (C)
Explanation:
The entire faith or the religion of Confucianism is based on the thought of the goodness of human nature and the significance of virtue in human life. Mencius, a renowned Confucian philosopher, proposed that human nature is originally good and is only subjected to contamination due to external influences. He also stated that human nature can be perfected by inculcating virtue on the minds of people.Final answer:
The correct answer is C. Human nature is essentially and innately good. Mencius introduced the idea to Confucian thought that human nature is fundamentally good, which contrasts with the views of Xunzi, who believed that human nature is bad and goodness is achieved through culture and deliberate action.
Explanation:
The novel insight that Mencius brought to Confucius' thought is the belief that human nature is essentially and innately good. Mencius developed the idea that human beings have a natural disposition toward benevolence and the virtues of rén, yì, and lĩ. Unlike his contemporary Xunzi, who believed that human beings have detestable natures that can be molded into something good through training and adherence to tradition, Mencius stressed the importance of internal reflection and compassion. He posited that virtue arises from the natural function of the heart, as opposed to Xunzi's emphasis on external rituals and traditions as the pathways to goodness.
Mencius provided the example of a human's reaction to a child in danger to illustrate the innate compassionate response that signifies this inherent goodness. This idea differs from Xunzi, who viewed human nature as inherently bad and in need of cultivation through societal structures like rituals and tradition. Thus, Mencius expanded on Confucius's notions of empathy and the golden rule by grounding them in an innate human tendency toward compassion that he believed exists within everyone.
Explanatory or response? For each of the following scenarios, classify each of the pair of variables as explanatory or response or neither. Give reasons for your answers. (a) Whether or ot a person likes to sing and whether or not a person likes to dance. (b) The number of pages in a textbook and the cost of a new copy of the textbook. c) The number of alcoholic drinks consumed and the blood alcohol content. (d) In a study of adolescents, the dose of vitamin D given each day for a year (50, 100, or 200 international units) and the change in total bone mineral content from the beginning of the study to the end of the study.
(a) Whether or not a person likes to sing and whether or not a person likes to dance - Explanatory: There is no direct relation between the choices made by the person but it can be explained why he likes or does not like either of two or both.
(b) The number of pages in a textbook and the cost of a new copy of the textbook - Response: The cost of the book is dependent on the pages in it as each page bears some cost.
(c) The number of alcoholic drinks consumed and the blood alcohol content - Response: The blood alcohol content would keep increasing as long as alcohol is consumed.
(d) In a study of adolescents, the dose of vitamin D given each day for a year (50, 100, or 200 international units) and the change in total bone mineral content from the beginning of the study to the end of the study - Response: The amount of vitamin D would reflect as more in the adolescents that were administered higher dosages of vitamin D.
The variables in scenario (a) and (b) are neither explanatory nor response. In scenario (c) and (d), the variables are both explanatory and response.
Explanation:Explanatory or response?(a) Whether or not a person likes to sing and whether or not a person likes to dance: Neither. These variables are not directly related to each other, so one does not explain or respond to the other.
(b) The number of pages in a textbook and the cost of a new copy of the textbook: Neither. Again, these variables are not directly related to each other, so one does not explain or respond to the other.
(c) The number of alcoholic drinks consumed and the blood alcohol content: Explanatory and response. The number of drinks consumed can explain the blood alcohol content, and the blood alcohol content can be the response to the number of drinks consumed.
(d) The dose of vitamin D given each day for a year and the change in total bone mineral content: Explanatory and response. The dose of vitamin D can explain the change in total bone mineral content, and the change in total bone mineral content can be the response to the dose of vitamin D.
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Self-awareness A. Understanding what you are feeling Self-motivation B. Interpreting others’ feelings Self-management C. Helping someone else become less upset Empathy D. Trying again if you fail Social skills E. Controlling your impulses
Self-awareness A. Understanding what you are feeling
Self-motivation D. Trying again if you fail
Self-management E. Controlling your impulses
Empathy B. Interpreting others’ feelings
Social skills C. Helping someone else become less upset
Self-awareness means having a deep understanding of who we are, strengths and opportunities for improvement and self-knowledge.
Self-motivation is the ability to motivate yourself, to find a reason and the strength to do something.
Self-management, refers to the knowledge of those who have professionals about their strengths and weaknesses.
Empathy means the psychological capacity to feel what another person would feel if they were in the same situation experienced by them. It consists of trying to understand feelings and emotions, trying to experience objectively and rationally what another individual feels.
Social skills are those that help people to express their desires, feelings and attitudes in an appropriate way, in the social, family and professional spheres.