Pastoria Enterprises has scheduled raw material purchases of $100,000 in January, $130,000 in February, and $150,000 in March. The company pays for 75% of its purchases in the month of purchase and 25% the month after the purchase. Calculate the expected cash disbursements for the month of February.
a. $135,000
b. $122,500
c. $107,500
d. $130,000

Answer: Music from these catalogs keeps the music industry profitable.

Explanation:

The records and CDs that are seen in music stores comes from a catalog of music that each record company keeps. The catalogs are copyrighted to keep the integrity of the artists. If they weren't copyrighted anyone could take the music and use it as their own and record it.

Every genre of music has its own fans. The older generation still buys music from artists from their generation. They keep these in stock because they know people will purchase the music.

Answer: Neither Mary nor Sharon can claim breach of contract.

Explanation:

The both parties of the contract are not guilty of a breach in contract because of the conditions contained within the contract was not broken. Sharon gave the condition that she would check the lottery ticket if she is chanced, therefore if she doesn't check the ticket she wasn't chanced. Also Mary only promised to buy the shoe for Sharon only when she had checked the ticket, which Sharon failed to do.

Answer:

SWOT analysis.

Explanation:

SWOT analysis is also called the SWOT matrix and is strategic planning used by organisations to identify strengths weaknesses, opportunity, and threats while carrying out business in a competitive environment.

SWOT analysis is designed in such a way that it is most effective at the preliminary stage of planning a business strategy.

It is primarily used to set organisation objectives and to identify internal and external factors that will influence the set objectives.

Final answer:

Harris Brown should perform a SWOT analysis to identify the most critical factors affecting his firm's future success. Addressing each element, whether it is a strength, weakness, opportunity, or threat, will provide direction for strategic decisions to enhance the firm's market position.

Explanation:

Harris Brown, the marketing manager at a small retail chain, is looking to conduct a SWOT analysis to assess his firm's strengths, opportunities, weaknesses, and threats. This analysis will help him identify the most critical factors that could impact his firm's success. For instance, if we identify financial security as a threat due to global economic factors, the firm would need to focus on reducing external threats by cutting costs and leveraging brand strength. However, should the firm have a strong software system, they might consider investing in that strength to outdo competitors or if a weakness is identified such as an inefficient production process, then streamlining it could lead to significant cost savings and better market competitiveness. Every part of the SWOT analysis provides insights into where the firm stands and where it could potentially go.

When conducting a SWOT analysis, it would be pertinent for a company to compare the likelihood of success when choosing to focus on a strength such as improving existing software, against addressing a weakness, like streamlining a production process. It often involves looking at the internal capabilities and the external environment to determine the best strategic direction for the firm. Making such comparisons and decisions is essential for ensuring the company's future success.

Answer:

Value

Explanation:

Value can be described as the measure of the benefits that would accrue to an economic agent from a good or service.

Value can be also described as the highest amount a consumer would be willing to pay to enjoy a good or service.

For example, there are two buyers of a product. The first buyer is willing to pay $30 for the good while the other is willing to pay $10 dollars for the good. The first buyer values the good more than the second buyer because the perceived benefit that would accrue to the consumer is higher than that of the second buyer.

I hope my answer helps you

Value is defined as the perception of the benefits associated with a good, service, or bundle of goods and services in relation to what buyers are willing to pay for them. So, the correct option is C.

The correct term that defines the perception of benefits associated with a good, service, or bundle of goods and services in relation to what buyers are willing to pay for them is "c. Value."

Value, in the context of economics and marketing, is a fundamental concept. It represents the worth that a consumer places on a product or service. It's not solely about the price; rather, it's about the perceived benefits and utility derived from the product or service in comparison to its cost.

Value is a critical factor in consumer decision-making. When consumers perceive that a product or service offers a higher level of benefit or utility in relation to its price, they are more likely to make a purchase. Conversely, if the perceived benefits do not align with the price, consumers may choose not to buy, seeking better value elsewhere.

In summary, "c. Value" is the term that accurately defines the perception of benefits relative to what buyers are willing to pay.  So, the correct option is C.

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Answer:

D. a marketing strategy.

Explanation:

Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that in this scenario Juan and his colleagues have been developing a marketing strategy. This term refers to the overall plan that a business has created/chosen in order to reach the targeted audience to hopefully turn into customers which will purchase their products and therefore create revenue for the company.

Answer:

The options for this question are the following:

a. Specific and measurable

b. Cover key result areas

c. Linked to rewards

d. Defined time period

e. Challenging but realistic

The correct answer is a. Specific and measurable .

Explanation:

Without smart goals, there is no success. SMART objectives encourage focus and action. They are a way of contributing structure and measurability to your goals and objectives. If you want to succeed in sports, you must set SMART objectives: specific, measurable, attainable, relevant and temporary. Let's see each one of them and talk about what it really means to set SMART goals:

S - Specific

The less clear your goal is, the less likely it is that you can achieve it. Try to be as specific as possible by asking yourself questions like: What do I really want to achieve? When do I want to get it? Where? How? Including figures in your goal is also a good way to make it more specific. For example: I want to perform 10 Strict Pullups in 15 weeks. Or, my goal is to improve my Aphrodite time by 2 minutes in the next 3 months.

M - Measurable

Measurable is related to the criteria on which you base your achievement, is to have concrete evidence that you have achieved it. How will it make you feel? What are you going to see? Dividing your goal into measurable steps makes it clearer and easier to achieve the desired result.

Option C

This practice is an example of: anchoring

Anchoring is the effectiveness of unrelated knowledge, such as the acquisition cost of safety, as a reference for estimating or predicting an unknown value of a financial means. Anchoring can be prompt with applicable metrics, such as valuation multiples.

During decision making, anchoring transpires when individuals use a fundamental piece of information to obtain consequent judgments. Once an anchor is established, other judgments are formed by adjusting incessantly from that anchor, and there is a preference proceeding evaluating other information encompassing the anchor.

Answer:

1. C. Set an end date to take action in the closing.

2. C. Revision A

3. supply explanations and additional information.

4. A. Acknowledge the problem, and let the customer know that the company is working to rectify the situation.

Explanation:

The purpose of many business messages is to make a request or to reply to previously received communication. Familiarize yourself with the organization of these messages so you can communicate your purpose and achieve a positive outcome.

1. Read the scenario. Your manager asks you for advice about a request e-mail she is composing to a customer. What advice would you give?

C. Set an end date to take action in the closing.

The reason is because starting with a deadline would be rude and the date of the deadline should be specific. The requirement of the request should come before the deadline.

2. Read the following request message.To: Customer Support From: Helen Martin Subject: Warranty Information for Netbook Computer Revision A: 1. Where do I find my warranty information?2. How long does the average netbook repair take?3. Do I need to mail in my netbook for repairs or bring it to your local repair shop?Revision B: 1. Where is my warranty information? B. How long does the average repair take? C. Do I have to mail in my netbook?Revision C: Where do I find the information?How long does it take?Can I take it to my local shop?

Which of the preceding revisions is the best revision for the body of this message?

C. Revision A

Because it is more detailed, specific about the product in repair ''netbook'' and precise on the method of bringing the product for repair.

3. Complete the following sentence with the drop-down menu.Direct response messages might supply explanations and additional information.

4. Read the scenario: You manage the social media presence of a company that manufactures travel apparel and gear. A customer posts an angry comment about a suitcase that failed to function properly after its first use. This is not the first complaint the product has received. How should you respond to the customer?

A. Acknowledge the problem, and let the customer know that the company is working to rectify the situation.

This is imperative because it is not the first complaint the product has received. Responses and assurance that the problem is being solved will pacify the customer.

Given:

Real GDP of US = 32000

Growth rate of US = 2%

Real GDP of China = 4000

Growth rate of China = 7%

To find:

Number of years taken for China's real GDP per capita to be larger than real GDP per capita in the United States.

Solution:

The formula to calculate the years is,

[tex]GDP_{US}\times[1+growth_{US}]^n<GDP_{China}\times[1+growth_{China}]^n[/tex]

On plugging-in the values,

[tex]\Rightarrow32000\times(1+0.02)^n<4000\times(1+0.07)^n[/tex]

On solving the values we get,

[tex]\Rightarrow8<\frac{(1+0.07)^n}{(1+0.02)^n}[/tex]

Therefore, we can clearly identify that number of years is greater than 40 and less than 45.

It will take approximately 20 years for China's real GDP per capita to be larger than real GDP per capita in the United States.

To calculate how many years it will take for China's real GDP per capita to be larger than the United States, we need to use the formula:

GDP per capita (China) = GDP per capita (US) x (1 + growth rate)^n

Let's plug in the values given:

China's real GDP per capita = $4,000

United States' real GDP per capita = $32,000

Growth rate of China = 7% = 0.07

Growth rate of United States = 2% = 0.02

Let n be the number of years.

So, we have:

$4,000 = $32,000 x (1 + 0.02)^n

Simplifying the equation:

(1 + 0.02)^n = 0.125

Using logarithms, we can solve for n:

n = log(0.125) / log(1 + 0.02) ≈ 20.19

Therefore, it will take approximately 20 years for China's real GDP per capita to be larger than real GDP per capita in the United States.

Answer: A. Price is less than average total cost

Explanation:

Long rum refers to the period long enough for all factors of production to be variable, therefore this tells us that average variable costs are equal to average total costs because all factors of production are variable. A Profit Maximising firm needs to make normal profit at least in order to remain in the industry, meaning a Firms Price must at least be equal to the total average costs/ Average Variable Costs. When the Price is less than the total average costs the firm must shut down

A bond is a certificate of indebtedness.

Explanation:

A bond is a fixed income asset reflecting a loan to a borrower made by an investor. A relationship between the lender and the borrower which includes the details of the loan and its payments could be considered as an I.O.U.

A certificate of indebtedness is a negotiable instrument for the short term as evidence of a floating debt. A certificate of indebtedness was more of a government I.O.U., promising holders of certificates with a set coupon to return their funds.

CDs, bond certificates, promissory notes, etc. are all modern forms of certificates of indebtedness.

Answer: $2,310

Explanation:Discount points are fees mortgage borrowers can purchase that lowers the amount of interest they have to pay on subsequent payments. Each discount point generally costs 1% of the total loan amount.

From the question, the loan amount is $77,000, discount points are 1% of $77,000 =$770.

Lender charged 3 discount points

= $770 * 3= $2,310

Answer:

About HALF of the world's population....

Explanation:

As quoted by world Bank in 2005.

Answer:

C) 0.60

Explanation:

price elasticity of supply using the midpoint formula = {(S2 - S1) /[(S2 + S1)/2]} / {(P2 - P1) /[(P2 + P1)/2]}

= {(30 - 20) /[(30 + 20)/2]} / {(20 - 10) /[(20 + 10)/2]} = (10 / 25) / (10 /15) = 0.4 / 0.67 = 0.6

This means that the supply is price inelastic since a large increase in price will cause a smaller increase in the quantity supplied.

Answer:

Franchising

Explanation:

In a franchising , the franchise operates under the franchisors business name and is required to follow the franchisor's standards and methods of business operations.

Franchising is a marketing strategy through which a company expands its business. It is a method through which a company known as a franchisor allows the franchise to operates its business by their name along with using all other methods and standards by paying a nominal fees known as the licensing fees or commission.

Answer:

c.sometimes clear.

Explanation:

Human resources involves handling the manpower of an organisation in such a way that productivity and motivation to perform are always high and aimed at meeting organisational goals.

While dealing with employees and applicants, the legality of actions are sometimes unclear because depending on the situation one could be taking a wrong or right action.

For example Sharon as the Human Resources Director has an ethical duty to pursue the well being of the staff, and when there is a life threatening practice in the workplace she should take actions to remove it. The problem arises when management is aware of the practice and is in support. Sharon also has an obligation to her employer.

The Given statement " Master Production Scheduling is a process that brings all the demand and supply plans for the business (sales, marketing, development, production, sourcing, and finance) together to provide management with the ability to strategically direct the business to achieve a competitive advantage " is FALSE

Explanation:

A master production schedule consists of a timetable for the processing of specific goods, such as demand, staff, inventory, etc. Generally it's correlated with production, where the schedule specifies when each commodity is being ordered and how much.

It contains a broad range of data like the demand outlook, the cost of manufacturing, inventory costs, etc., as well as a production schedule for each of the cycles, specifying quantities to be produced, staffing levels etc.

This production plan:

Answer:

$200 loss

Explanation:

Long call profit = Max [0, ($123 - $120)(100)] - $500 = -$200.

Answer:

$200 loss

Explanation:

A call option allows the investor to purchase a security at a fixed price in a future date (called the expiration date). In this case, the call option allowed you to purchase 100 IBM shares at $120 per share. In order to determine the profit r loss resulting from this investment, you have to consider the price you paid for the call option which is $5.

long call profit = Max [0, ($future price - $call price)(100 shares)] - (call price x 100 shares) = Max [0, ($123 - $120)(100)] - $500 = -$200 or $200 loss.

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

In this scenario when Rob stops nagging Jeff he is implementing the behavior modification known as avoidance learning. This technique theorizes that and individual tends to remove themselves from a scenario in order to avoid certain bad or stress inducing situation. Which Rob does in order to avoid having to deal with Jeff being cracking jokes and goofing off later.

The example of behavior modification that us exhibited by Jeff, by been more reserved is D:Avoidance learning.

Therefore, option D is correct.

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Answer:

Price elasticity of demand = 2.6

Explanation:

Given:

Old price (P0) = $70

New price (P1) = $60

Old sales (Q0) = 10,000 units

New sales (Q1) = 15,000 units

Computation of Price elasticity of demand(e):

Midpoint method

[tex]e=\frac{\frac{Q1-Q0}{\frac{Q1+Q0}{2} } }{\frac{P1-P0}{\frac{P1+P0}{2} } }[/tex]

By putting the value:

[tex]e=\frac{\frac{10,000-15,000}{\frac{10,000+15,000}{2} } }{\frac{60-70}{\frac{60+70}{2} } }\\e=\frac{\frac{-5,000}{\frac{25,000}{2} } }{\frac{-10}{\frac{130}{2} } }\\[/tex]

[tex]e=\frac{\frac{-5,000}{12,500} }{\frac{-10}{65} }[/tex]

e =  2.6

Answer:

A) a reduction of the carrying value of the investment

Explanation:

Under the equity method, the investor company cannot record dividends as revenue, it must record them as a reduction of the carrying value of their investment. Under the equity method, the value of the investment decreases with cash dividends. This transaction involves only a change between assets, investment decreases while cash increases, no additional revenue is recorded.

Answer:

2. Infrastructure

Explanation:

Infraestructure is the collection of physical facilities that a business needs to perform an economic activity in a particular enviroment.

The needs described in the question are infraestructure needs because they refer to physical facilities such as telecommunications infraestructure, transporation means, power (electricity) facilities.

The availability of technically skilled talent is not a physical asset, but it is human capital that is needed to build the infraestructure.

Answer:

total

Explanation:

Remember, a LIFO method of accounting for inventory differs in that it  records the most recently produced items as sold first; meaning Last in, First Out. Thus leading to recording  the lowest cost of older products in the inventory.

A case of lower Net income (income after deductions of cost) thus exists if revenues are sufficient to cover the total cost of the units of inventory sold which reduces taxes.

Answer:

B. $170,000.

Explanation:

X company

statement of cash flow

For the year ended

Net income (balancing) (Note - 1)                                   $170,000

Cash flow from operating activities                      

Depreciation expense                                   $25,000

Increase in account receivable                     $(20,000)

Increase in inventory                                     $(10,000)

decrease in Prepaid Expenses                     $25,000

Decrease in Accounts Payable                     $(20,000)

Increase in Deferred Revenue                      $30,000

Cash flow                                                                                $30,000

Net cash flow from operating activities                              $200,000

Note 1:

Net cash flow from operating activities - Total changes in working capital=                        $200,000-$30,000 = $170,000.

To calculate the net income for 2013, analyze the changes in the balance sheet accounts. Adjust the cash from operating activities by considering the changes in each account. The correct answer is not provided in the multiple-choice options.

To determine the net income for 2013, we need to analyze the changes in the company's balance sheet accounts. The accounts that affect net income are Accounts Receivable, Inventory, Prepaid Expenses, Accounts Payable, and Deferred Revenue. Here are the steps to calculate the net income:

Next, adjust the net cash from operating activities by adding back the decrease in Prepaid Expenses and decrease in Accounts Payable and subtracting the increase in Accounts Receivable, increase in Inventory, and increase in Deferred Revenue:

$200,000 + (-$25,000) + (-$20,000) - $20,000 - $10,000 - $30,000 = $95,000

Therefore, the net income for 2013 is $95,000. The correct answer is not provided in the multiple-choice options.

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Answer:

OPTION (D)

Explanation:

Invisible hand also refer to OPTION (D), which states that marketplace have to guide the self-interests of participants at market to further encourage the well being of normal economic.

Invisible hand is basically a benefit socially, and it cant be seen but manages the economy of the market. And it also gives rights and supports the demand and as well as supply of the products in a market which is free.

Answer:

D. Since most import businesses are also export businesses, find a U.S. product South Africans would be willing to buy.

Explanation:

Also she should hear from others who import and export goods from Africa and US and vice-versa.

Answer:

Learn from others who import goods from Abroad and particularly from Africa ( A )

Explanation:

The best way to explore business opportunities is to conduct a market survey and this survey includes learning what the consumers want and as well as learning form the already existing suppliers of the products. learning from the suppliers will help inform you on the steps to take to be successful in the business and also know how profitable the business venture would be in the short and long run.

Elena wanting to go into importation of goods from Africa will need to learn from others who are already importing from Abroad especially from Africa were her target market for the supply of her product is located that way she will get a proper insight of what the business of importation is all about

Answer:

B) clan culture

Explanation:

Clan culture: This refers to an organization set up more like a family-like or tribe-like in order to promote unity among customers and employees.

Clan culture are team-oriented because they promote working together as a team in order to achieve their aims and objectives.

Jason and Jill have built a clan culture where they made their employees and customers feel like family. They are concerned about the welfare of their customers and employees.

Clan culture could promote corporation among employers, employees and customers and it strengthen the relationship between them. Clan culture makes customers feel at home and it will increase sales and profit of the business owner.

Answer:

Built-in gains tax is $13,020 .

Explanation:

The built-in gains tax is one levied against an S corporation that used to be a C corporation, or received assets from a C corporation.  

Here,

Gain= $80,000

Loss= $10,000

Holds= $8,000

Income= $65,000

Corporate tax= 21%

To calculate the built-in gains tax, we will need to calculate the net gain of the corporation and multiply it by the tax rate.

= Built-in-gain - built-in-loss - unexpired NOL

80,000 - 10,000 - 8,000 = 62,000

Then

62,000 x 0.21 tax rate = 13,020

= 13,020

Whindy Corporation's built-in gains tax is calculated by subtracting its recognized built-in loss and NOL carryforward from its recognized built-in gain and then applying the 21% corporate tax rate. The taxable built-in gain is $62,000 which results in a built-in gains tax of $13,020.

Since Whindy Corporation is an S corporation, it may be liable to built-in gains tax if it recognized built-in gains that were present at the time the corporation converted from C to S status. The recognized built-in gain is $80,000 and the recognized built-in loss is $10,000 for the year. The Net Recognized Built-In Gain would be the recognized built-in gain minus the recognized built-in loss, which equals $80,000 - $10,000 = $70,000. However, Whindy also has an $8,000 unexpired Net Operating Loss (NOL) carryforward from when it was a C corporation, which can offset the built-in gain.

The taxable amount subject to the built-in gains tax would be the Net Recognized Built-In Gain of $70,000 minus the $8,000 NOL carryforward, leaving $62,000 subject to the 21% corporate tax rate. To calculate the tax: $62,000 * 21% = $13,020. Therefore, the built-in gains tax for Whindy Corporation would be $13,020.

Answer:

A.True

Explanation:

Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) refer to a common set of accounting principles, standards, and procedures issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). Public companies in the United States must follow GAAP when their accountants compile their financial statements. GAAP is a combination of authoritative standards (set by policy boards) and the commonly accepted ways of recording and reporting accounting information. GAAP aims to improve the clarity, consistency, and comparability of the communication of financial information.

Answer:

c. allocates overhead to activity cost pools, and it then assigns the activity cost pools to products and services by means of cost drivers.

Explanation:

The activity based costing is the costing that helps to allocated the indirect cost or we can say the manufacturing overhead cost with the help of the many cost drivers  or the many activity cost pools

Like if we allocate the setup cost so we have to allocated with the number of machine setups.

For the inspection cost, the number of inspections is required so that the allocation could be done