Nature vs. Nurture Psychologists have long debated whether nature (the effects of genetics) or nurture (the effects of environment) plays a bigger role in the development of a human personality. The major question remains: which has a greater effect on one's personality, nature or nurture? In a well-developed essay, present your stance on this issue. Use evidence from research to defend your position. As you write, remember your essay will be scored based on how well you: develop a multi-paragraph response to the assigned topic that clearly communicates your thesis to the audience. support your thesis with meaningful examples, information, and references for the text. address the readers' concerns, opposing viewpoints, or counterarguments. organize your essay in a clear and logical manner, including an introduction, body, and conclusion. use well-structured sentences and language that are appropriate for your audience. edit your work to conform to the conventions of standard American English. Please be original.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Throughout the history, there had been a constant debate among psychologists as well as sociologists that whether nature (the effects of genetics) or nurture plays a bigger role in the development of a human personality. There is no doubt about this fact that we all inherit a set of diverse characteristics from our parents but that hereditary is not an alone factor effecting our behavior and abilities.

The argument that either nature or nurture plays a greater role in determining one's personality is still debated. By nature, we simply refer to the fact that the behavior of humans is instinctive or done without conscious thoughts, like we just are encoded to perform certain way. Like its our nature to behave in a situation of danger by running or screaming. This is what is predetermined to be performed by our genes or exists in our genetic makeup.

However, there are always two sides of an argument. Scientists also believe that environment plays a crucial role in modifying our behaviors.

By nurture,it means that behaviors are more than just  instinctive, it means they are learnt from surrounding environment throughout the course of our lives. For example, we cry and laugh at numerous occasions of different nature or  different situations. Our behaviors are influenced by our friends, family and colleagues. Someone who has an isolated kind of personality, but he lives with jolly people or friends, after few years his personality will be alot changed.

Nature and nurture are not opposing concepts instead they both run side by side and help to understand the human behavior in a better way.  Genetics certainly play important role in organisms like their physical appearance, intelligence, how artistic they are etc, We have all the coding of behavior made already but what is not written there is how it can be changed or modified. For example: An increase usage of drugs can deteriorate mental health and intelligence even if we had inherited great from parents. Therefore, the role of environment cannot be neglected too.

But i personally believe in the saying by John B. Watson where he said "Give me a dozen healthy infants, well-formed, and my own specified world to bring them up in and I’ll guarantee to take any one at random and train him to become any type of specialist I might select—doctor, lawyer, artist, merchant-chief and, yes, even beggar-man and thief, regardless of his talents, penchants, tendencies, abilities, vocations, and race of his ancestors." Therefore, the role of nurture seems to play a little more important role than nature. However, the importance of nature can not be neglected too. Its just a matter that needs more investigation and reliable results oriented research.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Throughout the history, there had been a constant debate among psychologists as well as sociologists that whether nature or nurture plays a bigger role in the development of a human personality. There is no doubt about this fact that we all inherit a set of diverse characteristics from our parents, but that hereditary is not an alone factor effecting our behavior and abilities.

The argument that either nature or nurture plays a greater role in determining one's personality is still debated. By nature, we simply refer to the fact that the behavior of humans is instinctive or done without conscious thoughts, like we just are encoded to perform certain way. Like it's our nature to behave in a situation of danger by running or screaming. This is what is predetermined to be performed by our genes or exists in our genetic makeup.

However, there are always two sides of an argument. Scientists also believe that environment plays a crucial role in modifying our behaviors.

What is environment?

An Environment is everything that is around us, which includes both living and nonliving things such as soil, water, animals and plants, which adapt themselves to their surroundings. It is nature's gift that helps in nourishing life on the earth.

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Related Questions

Zack is having a conversation with his friend ben in a crowded room. despite the presence of many voices around him, zack focuses on what ben is saying. this is an example of _____ attention.

Answers

Hi! This is called undivided attention. Zack is completely focused on what Ben is saying. Have a great day :)

Name what is by far the most ancient branch of philosophy?

Answers

Answer:

Epistemology

Explanation:

It's well know that around the 6th century before Christ when philosophy was starting it was when Epistemology started, and some other branches like Metaphysics Logic etc. rose from the Greek Masters of ancient  philosophy.

Interest earned on bonds issued by a state government is fully taxable.

a. True

b. False

Answers

The answer is false

According to bandura's concept of _____ determinism, the person, the person's behavior, and the environment all influence one another.

Answers

Bandura's concept of reciprocal determinism.

Use the drop-down menu to complete the sentence.

Kabuki is a form of drama that


Influenced the development of Noh.


Was performed for the common people.


Was popular at the Heian court.


Took place on a bare stage.

Answers

Final answer:

Kabuki is a form of drama that was performed for the common people.


Explanation:

Kabuki is a form of drama that was performed for the common people. It originated in the Edo period of Japan and was popular among the townspeople and merchants. Unlike Noh drama, which was more aristocratic and performed exclusively for the samurai class, Kabuki was accessible to a wider audience.


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After reading kohlberg's heinz dilemma, wanda says "i think the law is wrong because no law should be more important than saving a life. heinz should steal the drug and hope that, if caught, a jury will understand the circumstances and justly acquit him." wanda is reasoning at kohlberg's ______________ level.

Answers

Answer:

Post Conventional stage (level) of Moral development

Explanation:

There are 3 stages (levels):

The PRE-conventional stage (level) of Moral development,

The conventional stage (level) of Moral development and

The POST-conventional stage (level) of Moral development

On the 1st- Heinz shouldn't and doesn't steal the drug then the person to be saved, dies as a consequence of the decision making.

On the 2nd- Heinz goes to jail because of the decision (steal the drug) and laws don't match with reality and the patient's situation in question.

On the 3rd- Heinz doesn't go to jail since Heinz expects to be understood by a judge even though he stole the drug, committing a felony.

The theory and practice of oligarchical collectivism

Answers

Answer:

used as a thematic and plot element. im not sure if this helped but im also not sure as to what the question really was but im happy to help

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is true concerning the psychological state of terrorists? a. Mental illness is not a critical factor in explaining terrorist behavior. b. Most terrorists are psychopaths. c. There is a terrorist personality. d. Few terrorists have experienced childhood abuse or trauma.

Answers

Answer: hello , if i am correct, ( i'm always correct) it seems like the answer would be D

Explanation:

you're welcome !!! ;*

what is the other name for autocratic governance

Answers

Answer:

Absolute monarchy or dictatorship

Explanation:

Answer:

monarchy and dictatorship

Explanation:

According to piaget's theory of moral development, 5-to-7-year old children are in a stage called __________, in which they believe that rules are created by wise adults, and, therefore, must be followed and cannot be changed.

a. moral relativism

b. the preconventional level

c. the conventional level

d. moral realism

Answers

Answer:

moral realism

Explanation:

this stage of piaget is where kids believe that rules are created by wise adults and therefore must be followed and cannot be changed

- rules can't be broken- blind obedience to authority

- pay attention to consequences not intention

- think breaking rules will be punished - imminent justice

- 5-7 years old

Final answer:

5-to-7 year old children are in a stage of moral realism according to Piaget's theory of moral development. In this stage, they believe that rules, set by authority figures, are unchangeable and to be absolute.

Explanation:

According to Piaget's theory of moral development, 5-to-7 year children are in a stage referred to as moral realism. Piaget proposed this theory to explain how a child's understanding of morality evolves as they grow older. During this period, children perceive the rules set by authority figures, such as adults, as fixed and unchangeable. They regard these rules as universal truths created by wise persons and that they are to be strictly followed and cannot be changed.

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Approximately ______ of school-age children in the united states are overweight or obese.

Answers

Approximately one-third of school-age children in the United States are considered overweight or obese, with over 1 in 6 being obese. This issue affects both children and adolescents, experiencing a significant increase over the past four decades, particularly among minority groups and due to lifestyle factors like unhealthy diets and lack of physical activity.

Approximately one-third of school-age children in the United States are overweight or obese. More specifically, over 1 in 6 children and adolescents ages 6 to 19 are considered to be obese. The rate of childhood obesity remains alarmingly high, particularly among minority groups, and obesity rates have increased tenfold in the past four decades worldwide.

According to data, 73% of Americans were either overweight or obese in 2008. This trend was observed in all age groups including children and adolescents, with reports noting that 19% of children aged 6-11 and 18% of adolescents aged 12-19 were overweight. These numbers had tripled over the previous two decades due to excessive calorie consumption and reduced physical activity. To combat this issue, measures are being taken to reduce the amount of fat in food and provide healthier food options.

Other statistics provide more specific numbers; 20.6% of adolescents age twelve to nineteen years, 17.4% of children age six to eleven years, and 9.4% of children age two to five years were considered obese. Among all American children ages 2 to 19, the obesity rate is about 17 percent, or 1 in 6. It reflects a substantial increase in obesity rates among school-aged children since the 1960s, which continues to rise partly due to a culture of sedentary activities and high-fat, fast food diets.

Individuals who are accepted into a family that is not their legal or biological family are called ____

Answers

Answer:

adopitive

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is fictive kin.

Explanation:

This term refers to individuals that are emotionally involved with another individual that seems as family relationship despite of the fact that they are not related by blood or marriage.  

Dale is a 12-year-old boy who wakes up to find that his sheets are wet. his parents explain that he most likely ejaculated during a wet dream and that this is a normal part of puberty for a boy. based on this, dale is most likely experiencing

Answers

Final answer:

Dale is experiencing spermarche, his first ejaculation, which is a normal part of puberty and signals the beginning of sperm production.

Explanation:

Dale, who is a 12-year-old boy, is likely experiencing an event known as spermarche, which is a boy's first ejaculation of sperm. This occurrence is a normal part of puberty and indicates that sperm production has begun. While spermarche can happen due to direct stimulation, it often occurs involuntarily during sleep, an event commonly referred to as a nocturnal emission or a "wet dream." Spermarche typically signifies that a male has entered a stage where fertility is possible, even if full fertility is not reached until a bit later in adolescence.

What business sector benefited from the Texas real estate boom of the 1970s and 1980s? (1 point) agriculture health care transportation banking

Answers

the answer is D) banking

Which pairs of operations BEST fit with fiscal policy?

A) government spending and taxation

B) taxation and open market operations

C) discount rate and government spending

D) open market operations and discount rate

Answers

Answer: A government spending and taxation

Explanation:

A) Government spending and taxation pairs of operations BEST fit with fiscal policy.

Fiscal policy involves the use of government spending and taxation to influence the economy. By increasing or decreasing government spending and changing tax rates, the government can affect the level of aggregate demand, which in turn can influence economic growth, inflation, and employment.

Option A is the correct pair of operations that best fit with fiscal policy.Fiscal policy refers to the use of government spending and taxation to influence the economy. It is one of the primary tools that governments use to stabilize the economy and achieve various economic objectives. Fiscal policy can be expansionary or contractionary, depending on the economic conditions and the government's goals.

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While religious attendance in formal institutions in the united states is in decline, the number of americans claiming religious beliefs or spiritual awakenings has gone up. we can understand this paradox as?

Answers

Answer:

Evidence of a new type of religious practice

Explanation:

This paradox is clear evidence that religion has evolved beyond that of the traditional institutions that defined religion for most of the period between 1000-today.

A person becomes the leader of a democracy by A) taking power by force. B) being elected by popular vote. C) being the first-born child of the previous leader. D) receiving votes from the peoples' representatives.

Answers

Seriously?  Did you try looking up "Democracy" on Google??  In case you don't know what Google is, the answer is B.

Answer:

B) being elected by popular vote.

Explanation:

In a democracy, leaders receive their position by being elected by popular vote. In other words, the people directly vote the person into leadership.

When teased by his older sister, 9-year-old waldo does not cry because he has learned that boys are not expected to. waldo's behavior best illustrates the importance of

a. testosterone.

b. self-concept.

c. stereotypes.

d. gender roles.

e. temperament?

Answers

Answer:

answer is d

Explanation:

Final answer:

Waldo's reluctance to cry, influenced by societal norms, underscores the impact of gender roles he has learned, which shape behavior based on societal expectations for males and females.

Explanation:

When 9-year-old Waldo chooses not to cry after being teased by his older sister because of his understanding of what boys are supposed to do, he is demonstrating the importance of gender roles. Gender roles are the societal expectations that dictate behaviors considered appropriate for boys and girls, often established early in a child's development. Option D

Through socialization, children learn what is seen as acceptable for their gender by observing the examples set by adults, media, and peer interactions. For Waldo, this has meant learning that society often expects boys to be more stoic in expressing emotions.

In contrast, gender stereotypes are overgeneralized beliefs about the attributes of males and females, such as the notion that boys should not exhibit emotional vulnerability. Waldo's situation is directly related to these learned behaviors, not to biological factors like testosterone, a personal self-concept, broad societal stereotypes, or his temperament. His behavior provides insight into how deeply rooted and influential these gender roles can be in shaping the actions and views of children.

Research on intelligence and brain anatomy indicates that highly intelligent children demonstrate ______ than their less intelligent counterparts.

Answers

Answer: Research on intelligence and brain anatomy indicates that highly intelligent children demonstrate greater neural plasticity than their less intelligent counterparts in some cases.

Explanation: Neural plasticity is the ability of the brain to reorganize itself or change continuously throughout an individual's life. According to research, high neural plasticity is known to be responsible for high intelligence in some children.

It is rare for children with autism spectrum disorder to ____.​

a. ​become fascinated with inanimate objects

b. ​exhibit self-stimulatory behaviors

c. ​become obsessive about keeping things the same

d. ​make eye contact with others

Answers

I think D but its possible its A.

Answer:

The correct option that could fill the blank is:

d. ​Make eye contact with others.

- It is rare for children with autism spectrum disorder to make eye contact with others.​

Explanation:

The Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurological and developmental condition that decreases the social skills of the person who suffers from it since it is called a spectrum, the symptoms are wide and very diverse, although some that are mentioned recurring for a person with ASD:

- Avoid eye contact with anyone and prefer to remain alone instead of having a conversation or interacting with someone.

- He/she does not show interest in objects that may interest you by not pointing or seeing them.

- Inability to understand the feelings or mood of another person.

Marta is talking to her advisor about her career goals. She has good interpersonal and communication skills and the ability to form stable, authentic relationships. She also has strong academic potential. Marta would like to become a therapist for individuals who may be experiencing disruptions in their daily functioning--career choice, life transitions, couples counseling--but she also wants to do research on how our cultural backgrounds influence the choices that we make. Pursuing which of the following degrees will give Marta the best opportunity to do both research and clinical work?Select one:a. M.SW.b. M.D.c. Ph.D.d. Psy.D.

Answers

Answer:

C. Ph.D

Explanation:

PhD is the highest degree that everyone could achieve in any field of study. In order to obtain it,  people have to prove their capability in their field by expanding the field of knowledge though original research. Because of the assumption that a person has to dedicate his/her life into one specific topic to obtain a PhD, Someone who obtain this title tend to be seen as more favorable in research and clinical works.

Final answer:

Marta should pursue a Ph.D. in Psychology, as it would allow her to combine clinical work as a therapist with research, exploring how cultural backgrounds affect decision-making. This degree is best aligned with her career goals of doing both research and clinical practice, compared to M.S.W., M.D., or Psy.D.

Explanation:

Marta has expressed an interest in becoming a therapist and also wishes to conduct research on cultural influences on human behavior. The best degree path for her, considering her dual interest in clinical practice and research, would be a Ph.D. in Psychology. This degree not only allows her to practice as a licensed clinical or counseling psychologist after completing any required postdoctoral work and passing the licensure exam but also equips her with the skills required for conducting significant psychological research.

Ph.D. programs are generally research-intensive and would provide Marta the opportunity to deepen her understanding of the theoretical underpinnings of psychology, engage in original research, and contribute new knowledge to the field. Furthermore, if she chooses, she could pursue a career in academia, which would allow her to teach at a higher education institution while continuing her research. On the other hand, a Psy.D., or Doctor of Psychology, would be more clinically focused, preparing Marta primarily for applied therapeutic practice with less emphasis on research methodology and statistical analysis.

If Marta's career goal is to both conduct research and serve as a therapist, the Ph.D. in Psychology is the most suited pathway. Options such as M.S.W. (Master of Social Work), M.D. (Doctor of Medicine), and Psy.D. would not align as well with her dual career goals, as they are traditionally more focused on practice (for M.S.W. and Psy.D.) or medicine and the ability to prescribe medication (for M.D.).

What technology is an open source federation framework and supports the development of authorization protocols?

Answers

Answer:

OAuth

Explanation:

OAuth stands for "open authorization" and is an open standard for token-based authentication and authorization on the Internet.

The term "open authorization," or Auth, refers to a free and open standard for token-based Internet authentication and authorization.

What is open authorization?

Open authorization, sometimes known as OAuth for short, is a kind of token-based authentication that enables businesses to exchange data with third-party services without disclosing the usernames and/or passwords of their users.

The open-standard authorization framework or protocol known as OAuth explains how unconnected servers and services can securely permit authorized access to their resources without actually disclosing the initial, associated, single logon credential.

A server assesses if a client has permission to use a resource or access a file through the authorization procedure. Authentication and authorization are frequently combined so that the server can identify the client making the access request.

Thus, The term "open authorization," or Auth, refers to a free and open standard.

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A farm owner who gives a person permission to fish in his lake gives the person a(n) a. easement by necessity. b. implied easement. c. easement in gross. d. license.

Answers

Answer:

A farm owner who gives a person permission to fish in his lake gives the person a license. (d.)

A farm owner who gives a person permission to fish in his lake gives the person a(n) license.

What is a license?

A business structure in which one company enables another company to manufacture its product for a specified amount. The definition of a license exists for official approval to do something or a document, plate, or tag indicating evidence of authorization. An illustration of a license exists as what drivers carry indicating they stand legally able to drive.

Therefore, the correct answer is option d. license.

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_____ said, "watching the media is like watching little kids play soccer. they all go running in a pack after the ball."

Answers

Answer: Jon Stewart

Darren injured himself in a skiing accident and was in a coma for three months. when he awoke, he clearly remembered what he was doing when the accident happened and events that dated back to many years ago. however, he was unable to recall that he was getting married in a week. in this scenario, darren's _____ memory is most likely impaired.

Answers

Answer:

Darren's "prospective" memory is most likely impaired.

Explanation:

There are two types of memories which are working in our mind are retrospective and prospective. Retrospective memory includes the events which are already happened in the past and prospective memory includes the events which are going to happen in the future. Thus Darren's prospective memory is most likely impaired as he was unable to remember that he was getting married in a week that is in the future.

The Reconstruction Acts of 1867 divided the former Confederate states into five military districts, each to be occupied by Union generals and soldiers as a means to maintain peace. Tennessee was the only exception. Why was this?

Answers

Answer:

A. Tennessee had already been admitted into the Union upon ratifying the Fourteenth Amendment.

Explanation:

Tennessee had been the last state to withdraw from the Union and join the Confederacy, in June, 1861.  It became the first state from the South to return to the Union on July 24, 1866.  This was a week after Tennessee had ratified the 14th Amendment, which guaranteed the rights of citizenship to former slaves.

Although some research indicates that the depiction of violence on tv has no effect on children, many parents still screen their children's tv selections to prevent the selection of violent programs. from a methodologist s perspective, parents probably ignore the implication of this research because

Answers

Answer:

they may not understand the results of the research and/or the research results may contradict deeply held beliefs

Explanation:

hope this helps

please help i need this answer so i can get a passing grade

the addition or removal of a species causes a trophic cascade


A. true
B. false

Answers

Answer: it’s A.true

Explanation: Trophic cascade, an ecological phenomenon triggered by the addition or removal of top predators and involving reciprocal changes in the relative populations of predator and prey through a food chain, which often results in dramatic changes in ecosystem structure and nutrient cycling.

The addition or removal of a species often indeed results in a trophic cascade, a chain of effects throughout an ecosystem, hence the answer is A. true.

The addition or removal of a species often causes a trophic cascade. This is a phenomenon that occurs within an ecosystem when a change at one trophic level, such as the addition or removal of a keystone species, causes a chain of effects that ripple through the ecosystem affecting other species and trophic levels.

For example, the loss of apex predators like wolves has been shown to increase prey populations, which in turn affects vegetation and can alter the entire ecosystem structure. Therefore, the answer to the question is A. true.

Belinda attends a church in jay, florida, where members often receive gifts of the spirit, such as speaking in tongues, and are "slain in the spirit." which christian movement is she part of

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Pentecostalism".

Explanation:

Belinda is a part of Christian movement known as Pentecostalism, which has a distinctive belief that an individual can get religious experience through baptism with the Holy Spirit.  They also say that speaking in tongues is a gift from God. Pentecostals raise their hands during singing and praying, these people also uses the words of praise like "Thank you, Jesus!" and "Hallelujah!".

Belinda likely attends a Pentecostal church, known for spiritual gifts such as speaking in tongues and being 'slain in the spirit', along with practices like the laying on of hands for healing and anointing.

Belinda is a piece of Christian development known as Pentecostalism, which has an unmistakable conviction that an individual can help strict experience through sanctification with the Essence of God.

The Christian movement that Belinda is part of, considering the practices of speaking in tongues and being 'slain in the spirit', is most likely the Pentecostal movement. Worshipers in Pentecostal churches believe in being 'filled' with the Holy Spirit, which empowers them with various gifts, such as speaking in tongues, which is sometimes viewed as speaking the 'language of angels' or a heavenly language.

This practice is built upon the biblical accounts of the early Christian church as described in the Acts of the Apostles. Additionally, Pentecostals partake in the laying on of hands for spiritual anointing and healing, merging their strong faith in Jesus Christ with these tangible actions of worship and community support.

During a lecture to students interested in graduate work in clinical psychology, dr. barton is asked what factors contribute most to effective psychotherapy. he is most likely to respond that the most important factors are:

Answers

The most important factors that contribute the MOST to effective psychotherapy are:

Therapists who are warm, sensitive, sincere and genuine.Clients that are highly motivated, expressive and committed to the therapy.Clients who don't have previous history of psychological disorders. And, those who are very optimistic and hopeful about the therapy.
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