National GeographicMagazine brought a bit of nature to New York as part of a week-long event promoting the magazine's October 2006 cover story on parks. The magazine hosted an interactive photography exhibit, which celebrated international and national parks. Invitations to representatives of the news media were an attempt to use which element of the promotional mix?

A. advertising
B. personal selling
C. public relations
D. sales promotion
E. distribution

Answers

Answer 1
Final answer:

The correct answer is C. public relations.

Explanation:

The correct answer is C. public relations. By inviting representatives of the news media to the event, National Geographic Magazine was using public relations as an element of the promotional mix. Public relations involves building and maintaining relationships with the public, including the media, to enhance the organization's image and reputation. In this case, National Geographic Magazine used the event to promote their magazine and generate positive publicity.

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Answer 2
Final answer:

The National Geographic Magazine used option C) public relations element of the promotional mix through their interaction with news media to promote their park's cover story.

Explanation:

The National Geographic Magazine, in sending invitations to representatives of the news media for an event promoting their parks cover story, was utilizing the option C)  public relations element of the promotional mix. Public relations refers to activities aimed at promoting goodwill and a positive image between an organisation and its public. In this case, by inviting news media, the magazine likely sought positive coverage of their event, which serves to influence public opinion and create a favourable image.

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Related Questions

According to the traditional view of the production function, which of the following values of the additions to output per worker would be consistent with moving from 5 to 6, and then from 6 to 7, and then from 7 to 8 units of capital per worker in that order?

Answers

Answer:

5 and 6

Explanation:

5 and 6 are not value able numbers u must add

You are purchasing a bond with a face value of $1,000 and a coupon rate of 8.85 percent. The bond pays interest semiannually and has a yield to maturity of 7.23 percent. The bond matures in 6.5 years and pays its next interest payment in four months. What amount of accrued interest must you pay to purchase this bond today?

Answers

Answer:

= $14.75

Explanation:

The question is to determine the present value of the accrued interest in order to purchase the bond today.

First, accrued interest usually refers to the interest amount receivable on securities such as bonds that accumulates on the principal amount of the bond. It is called accrued because it is yet to be received by the purchaser of the bond.

The formula for accrued interest

= (Face value of the bond x the coupon rate) x the number of months since the payment of the last interest x 12

= ($1,000 x 8.85%) x 2/12

= $14.75

Which of the following is an assumption of CVP​ analysis? A. When​ graphed, total costs curve upward. B. The unitminus−selling price is variable as it is subject to demand and supply. C. Total costs can be divided into inventoriable and period costs with respect to the level of output. D. Total costs can be divided into a fixed component and a component that is variable with respect to the level of output.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation

Cost-volume-profit analysis (CVP analysis) helps a business in planning and decision-making.

It provides information regarding changes in profits and costs brought about by changes in volume or level of activity. Assumptions include; costscan be divided into fixed and variable component, inventory level does not change from from period to period, selling price is constant

Cazden Motors' stock is trading at $30 a share. Call options on the company's stock are also available, some with a strike price of $25 and some with a strike price of $35. Both options expire in three months. Which of the following best describes the value of these options?

a. The options with the $25 strike price will sell for less than the options with the $35 strike price.
b. The options with the $25 strike price have an exercise value greater than $5.
c. The options with the $35 strike price have an exercise value greater than $0.
d. If Cazden's stock price rose by $5, the exercise value of the options with the $25 strike price would also increase by $5.
e. The options with the $25 strike price will sell for $5.

Answers

Answer:

d. If Cazden's stock price rose by $5, the exercise value of the options with $25 strike price would also increase by $5.

Explanation:

A call option confers a right, not an obligation upon the call buyer to buy a security at a pre determined price, known as exercise price or strike price at a future date.

A call buyer would exercise his right only in the scenarios wherein the strike price is lesser than the current market price on maturity.

Profit of a call buyer is given by = CMP as on expiry - Exercise/Strike price - Option premium paid

wherein CMP=  Current Market Price

A call option is "in the money" when it's strike price is less than it's current market price. In the given case, it means if the CMP today represents CMP upon expiry, call buyer would exercise his right and his gain would be $5 i.e $30 - $25.

Since the $25 exercise option is "in the money", an increase in stock price by $5 will also increase the strike price by $5.

 

true or false An agent may continue to represent the principal even after the agency relationship is terminated.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Agency refers to a kind of agreement wherein the first party, known as the Principal confers a right on the second party, called an agent, to act on his behalf or as per his directions.

It establishes a fiduciary responsibility i.e that of a legal trust between the parties.

Once the agency agreement is terminated, the relationship between a principal and an agent ceases. Thereafter, the agent cannot continue representing the principal and if he does, he shall be held personally liable for such acts which result into any damage or loss to a third party.

On January 1, 2016, Bella Donna leased an office building. Terms of the lease require Bella Donna to make 10 annual lease payments of $21,097 beginning on January 1, 2017. A 10% interest rate is implicit in the lease agreement. At what amount should Bella Donna record the lease liability on January 1, 2016, before any lease payments are made?

Answers

Answer:

$129,632.62

Explanation:

The computation of the lease liability amount is shown below:

= Annual lease payment × PVIFA factor for 10% interest rate at 10 annual lease payments

= $21,097 × 6.1446

= $129,632.62

Refer to the PVIFA table

Basically we multiplied the annual lease payment with the PVIFA factor so that the approximate amount could come

A delivery van costing $37,000 is expected to have a $2,900 salvage value at the end of its useful life of five years. Assume that the truck was purchased on January 1. Compute the deprecation expense for the first two calendar years under the following deprecation methods. A. Straight Line B. Double-declining- balance

Answers

Answer:

A.

Depreciation expense for the first year: $6,820

Depreciation expense for the second year: $6,820

B.

Depreciation expense for the first year: $13,640

Depreciation expense for the second year: $8,184

Explanation:

A. The company uses straight-line depreciation method, Depreciation Expense each year is calculated by following formula:  

Annual Depreciation Expense = (Cost of delivery van − Salvage Value )/Useful Life = ($37,000 - $2,900)/5 = $6,820

Depreciation expense for the first year: $6,820

Depreciation expense for the second year: $6,820

B. The company uses Double-declining- balance method

Under the straight-line method, useful life is 5 years, so the asset's annual depreciation will be 20% of the Depreciable cost.

Depreciable cost = Total asset cost - salvage value =  $37,000 - $2,900 = $34,100

Under the double-declining-balance method the 20% straight line rate is doubled to 40% - multiplied times the Depreciable cost's book value at the beginning of the year.

Depreciation expense for the first year = $34,100 x 40% = $13,640

At the beginning of second year, the Depreciable cost's book value is $34,100-$13,640 = $20,460

Depreciation expense for the second year = $20,460 x 40% = $8,184

Final answer:

The depreciation expense for the first two calendar years is $6,220 under the straight line method and $14,800 and $8,880 under the double-declining balance method.

Explanation:

Under the straight-line method, the deprecation expense is calculated by dividing the difference between the initial cost and salvage value by the useful life. For the first two years, the deprecation expense would be:

Year 1: ($37,000 - $2,900)/5 = $6,220Year 2: ($37,000 - $2,900)/5 = $6,220

Under the double-declining balance method, the deprecation expense is calculated by applying a fixed rate to the carrying value of the asset. The carrying value is the initial cost minus accumulated deprecation. The deprecation rates for the first two years would be:

Year 1: (2/5) x ($37,000 - $0) = $14,800Year 2: (2/5) x ($37,000 - $14,800) = $8,880

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On August 31, 2018, the general ledger of The Dean Acting Academy shows a balance for cash of $7,944. Cash receipts yet to be deposited into the checking account total $3,338, and checks written by the academy but not yet processed by the bank total $1,425. The company’s balance of cash does not reflect a bank service fee of $35 and interest earned on the checking account of $46. These amounts are included in the balance of cash of $6,042 reported by the bank as of the end of August. 1. Prepare a bank reconciliation to calculate the correct ending balance of cash on August 31, 2018 2. Record the necessary entry(ies) to adjust the balance for cash.

Answers

Explanation:

                                       The Dean Acting Academy

                                  Bank reconciliation statement    

                                                 August 31, 2018  

   

Particulars                 Amount           Particulars                    Amount

Bank cash balance $6,042          Company cash balance  $7,944

Deposits in transit         $3,338              Interest earned                $46

Less: Outstanding                                   Less: service fee            -$35

Check                            - $1,425

Bank balance                                          Company balance

After reconciliation $7,955             After reconciliation   $7,955

2. The adjusting entries are

Cash A/c Dr              $46

      To Interest revenue  $46

(Being the interest revenue is recorded)

Bank service fee expense A/c Dr $35

       To Cash A/c $35

(Being the service fee expense of bank is recorded)

Final answer:

The bank reconciliation starting from the company's book balance to the corrected cash balance involves adding deposits in transit, subtracting outstanding checks and netting out bank-generated fees and credits. The ending balance is $9,868. The necessary entries to adjust the cash balance are a debit to Bank Charges Expense and a credit to Interest Income.

Explanation:

The student is attempting to reconcile the Dean Acting Academy's book balance and bank accounting balance as of August 31, 2018. A bank reconciliation helps align the bank’s records with the company's accounting records and it is important when managing an entity's finance. Here are the steps:

Start with the balance according to your records, which is $7,944 Add any deposits in transit (i.e., receipts yet to be deposited into the checking account), which totals $3,338Subtract any outstanding checks (i.e., checks written but not yet processed by the bank), which total to $1,425Subtract any charges by the bank not yet accounted for in your books (bank service fee), which is $35Add any credit by the bank not yet accounted for in your books (interest earned on the checking account), which is $46

After these adjustments, the reconciled cash balance should be $7,944+$3,338-$1,425-$35+$46 = $9,868 which should match with the company's accounting records.

Having done the bank reconciliation, the necessary entries to adjust the balance for cash are: a debit of $35 to Bank Charges Expense (or a similar account), a credit of $46 to Interest Income, and both of these amounts need to be adjusted in the Cash account as well.

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Which of the following statements is​ true? A. The equilibrium price after a specific tax will be the same whether the tax is collected from consumers or producers. B. The equilibrium price after a specific tax will depend on whether the tax is collected from consumers or producers. C. The tax incidence on consumers will be higher if the tax is collected from consumers. D. The tax incidence on producers will be higher if the tax is collected from producers.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A. The equilibrium price after a specific tax will be the same whether the tax is collected from consumers or producers.

Explanation:

Without tax the equilibrium price will be placed in Pe and the equilibrium amount will be Qe.

Once a tax has been applied, the price paid by consumers will be Pc and the price received by producers Pp. The price of consumers will be equal to the price of the producers plus the cost of the tax. Since consumers will buy less at the Pc price and producers will sell less in Pp, the quantity sold goes from Qe to Qt.

Final answer:

The equilibrium price after a specific tax will depend on whether the tax is collected from consumers or producers.

Explanation:

The correct statement is B. The equilibrium price after a specific tax will depend on whether the tax is collected from consumers or producers.

When a tax is imposed on a good, it affects the supply and demand of that good, leading to changes in the equilibrium price and quantity.

If the tax is collected from consumers, the demand curve shifts downward, resulting in a higher equilibrium price. If the tax is collected from producers, the supply curve shifts upward, resulting in a lower equilibrium price.

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A free enterprise system refers to: a. Economic assets that are privately owned and exchanged in an open market. b. Property ownership by a centralized government. c. A mix of privately owned and government controlled economic assets. d. An index of economic freedom.

Answers

Answer:

a. Economic assets that are privately owned and exchanged in an open market.

Explanation:

A free enterprise is an economy where where economic factors like price, product, and services are determined by market forces and not by the government.

It is also called capitalism, economic assets are privately owned and competition is the yardstick for market success.

The opposite of this is communism where economic factors are controlled by the government.

A property title search firm is contemplating using online software to increase its search productivity. Currently an average of 40 minutes is needed to do a title search. The researcher cost is $2 per minute. Clients are charged a fee of $400. Company C's software would reduce the average search time by 15 minutes, at a cost of $3.5 per search. Company D's software would reduce the average search time by 10 minutes, at a cost of $3.6 per search. Compute the productivity in terms of revenue per dollar of input?

Answers

Answer:

Option 1) $5

Option 2) $4.57

Option 3) $3.7

Explanation:

First, since there are 3 options available to the firm, the productivity per dollar input will be calculated for the three options.

1) The first option is to make use of the current software for the title search and the productivity level is calculated as follows

Productivity per dollar input = Fees charge clients/Total cost to the firm

Clients fee= $400

The total cost to firm = Average time x cost to the researcher

=40 minutes x $2 = $80

Therefore, Productivity = $400/$80 = $5

2) The company can use Company C's Software

Productivity per dollar input = Fees charge clients/Total cost to the firm

Fee charged clients= $400

Total cost to firm = (40 minutes - 15 minutes) 25 minutes x $3.5 cost to the researcher

= $400/$87.5 = $4.57

3) The company can decide to use Company D's software

Productivity per dollar input = Fees charge clients/Total cost to the firm

Fee charged clients= $400

Total cost to firm = (40 minutes - 10 minutes) 30 minutes x $3.6 cost to the researcher

= $400/ $108 = $3.7

It can be concluded that using their current software will give the highest productivity in terms of revenue per dollar of input of $5.

The four main categories of resources are A. labor, money, capital, and inputs B. capital, land, raw materials, and entrepreneurship C. raw materials, money, labor, and capital D. land, capital, labor, and entrepreneurship E. human capital, physical capital, labor, and natural resources

Answers

Answer:

D. land, capital, labor, and entrepreneurship

Explanation:

The four main factors of production are Land, Capital, Labour and Entrepreneurship

Land represents all natural resources usually gifted by nature including water, wood, gas, and other natural resources like oil.

Labour refers s to the workforce both skilled and unskilled that turn the natural resources or raw materials into finished goods or finished products. Labour will usually affect areas such as motivation, education and skills among others.

Capital represents to the resources that are obtained or manufactured to assist in the production process. Capital begins from the initial funding and then to the acquisition of tools  and implements of work.

Finally, Entrepreneurship represents the individual who has the foresight to put the other factors of production together in order to create a product and solve an identified problem

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "D": land, capital, labor, and entrepreneurship.

Explanation:

Factors of Production is an economic term describing the general sources used to produce goods and services to make a profit. Under the classical view of economics, the factors of production consist of:  

Land refers to the land itself as well as to the raw materials that come from the land. It can also mean the physical area on which a factory sits. Capital refers to the buildings, machines, and tools used in the process of production. It also implies talking about intellectual capital and social capital. Labor refers to individuals who do all the things physically and intellectually to keep a business running. Entrepreneurship provides innovation and creativity in the use of the other three factors, which helps create a profitable business.

E15-9 (L01,3) (Preferred Stock Entries and Dividends) Otis Thorpe Corporation has 10,000 shares of $100 par value, 8%, preferred stock and 50,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding at December 31, 2017. Instructions Answer the questions in each of the following independent situations. (a) If the preferred stock is cumulative and dividends were last paid on the preferred stock on December 31, 2014, what are the dividends in arrears that should be reported on the December 31, 2017, balance sheet? How should these dividends be reported? 814 Chapter 15 Stockholders’ Equity (b) If the preferred stock is convertible into seven shares of $10 par value common stock and 4,000 shares are converted, what entry is required for the conversion assuming the preferred stock was issued at par value? (c) If the preferred stock was issued at $107 per share, how should the preferred stock be reported in the stockholders’ equity section?

Answers

Answer:

(a)

Preferred stock Dividend = ( 10,000 x 100 ) x 8% = $80,000

Cumulative Dividend

      Date                   Dividend for the year      Balance

December 31, 2015           $80,0000              $80,000

December 31, 2016           $80,0000              $160,000

December 31, 2017           $80,0000              $240,000

Payable of $240,000 Dividend will be reported on the Balance Sheet.

(b)                                                          Dr.                       Cr.

Preferred Stock (4,000 x $100)   $400,000

Common stock ((4000 x 7) x $10)                            $280,000

Paid-In Capital in excess of Par - Common share  $120,000

(c)

Cash ( 4000 x 107 )                       $428,000

Preferred Stock (4000 x $100)                                 $400,000

Paid-In Capital in excess of Par - Preferred share  $28,000

It will be reported in balance sheet as follow:

Equity                                                                               $

Preferred Stock                                                          400,000

Paid-In Capital in excess of Par - Preferred share     28,000

Explanation:

(a) Last dividend was paid on December 31, 2014, the subsequent 3 years are outstanding until December 31, 2017, so the total payable dividend is $240,000 which will be reported on Balance sheet.

(b) 4000 preferred shares on par value are converted to 7 common shares each at $10 par value.

(c) Preferred stock issued @ $107 will be reported as Preferred stock of $400,000 and Paid-In Capital in excess of Par - Preferred share of $28,000.

On May 1, 2017, ABC Company signed a contract to provide 1 year of marketing research services to Anderson Company starting on May 1. Anderson Company paid the full year's price of $12,000 in cash on May 1. Prepare the entry that Anderson Company should make on May 1" to record this event.

Answers

Answer:

Debit          Cash Account                              $12,000

Credit         Unearned Revenues Account    $12,000

Being advance payment for marketing research services by Anderson

Explanation:

Revenue received before it is earned are reported as liability until it is earned, this is consistent with  accrual basis of accounting. when payment for service not yet performed or goods not yet delivered is received, such a payment must not recognized in the period of payment but in the period when that service is preformed or when the goods are delivered.  

The treatment for advance payment of income is a debit to cash or bank and a credit to unearned revenues account or income received in advance account.

Jupiter Company sells goods to Danone Inc. by accepting a note receivable on January 2, 2017. The goods have a sales price of $610,000 (cost of $500,000). The terms are net 30. If Danone pays within 5 days, however, it receives a cash discount of $10,000. Past history indicates that the cash discount will be taken. On January 28, 2017, Danone makes payment to Jupiter for the full sales price.

Instructions:

(a) Prepare the journal entry(ies) to record the sale and related cost of goods sold for Jupiter Company on January 2, 2017, and the payment on January 28, 2017. Assume that Jupiter Company records the January 2, 2017, transaction using the net method.
(b) Prepare the journal entry(ies) to record the sale and related cost of goods sold for Jupiter Company on January 2, 2017, and the payment on January 28, 2017. Assume that Jupiter Company records the January 2, 2017, transaction using the gross method.

Answers

Final answer:

Journal entries for the sale and receipt of payment by Jupiter Company would differ based on whether the net method or the gross method is used. Under the net method, sales are recorded net of the discount, and payments are recorded accordingly. Under the gross method, full sales are initially recorded with discounts applied upon payment.

Explanation:

The student has asked for the journal entries related to the sale of goods by Jupiter Company to Danone Inc., specifically under different accounting methods: the net method and the gross method.

Net Method For the sales transaction on January 2, 2017, Jupiter Company would record the sale with the anticipated cash discount under the net method as follows:

Credit Notes Receivable for $610,000

These entries reflect the recognition of sales revenue and cost of goods sold on the sale date, and the recognition of the cash receipt on the payment date, under each respective method.

You inherited a house in San Diego from a rich uncle. You need money now, so you are considering three options: * option A: sell the house for $370,000 * option B: spend $75,000 on improving the house, after that sell it for $440,000. * option C: burn the house for insurance money. The house is insured for $276,000. Not selling the house is not a viable option. If you sell the house (options A and B), you will have to pay realtor's fees and taxes, which amount to 7% of the selling price. (For example, if you sold the house for $100,000, the total cost of fees and taxes will be $100,000*0.07=$7,000). If you burn the house, you'll have to hire a good lawyer to prove it was an accident. The lawyer will cost you $27,000 (you do not have to pay realtor's fees and taxes in this case). Required:a. What is the value of each option?b. Which option should you choose?c. What is the opportunity cost of options A and B?d. Suppose you bought the house for $500,000 in 2007, instead of getting it from a rich uncle for free (the rest of the numbers do not change). Should you choose option A, B or C in this case?e. If you got different answers in (b) and (d), explain why they are different. If you got the same answers in (b) and (d), explain why they should be the same.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. a Option A:

Sell the House at $ 370,000

Realtor's fees and taxes = 370,000 * 7% = 370,000 * 0.07 = 25,900

Value = 370,000 – 25,900 = $ 344,100

Option B:

Spend $75,000 in improving the house

Sell the House at $ 440,000

Realtor's fees and taxes = 440,000 * 7% = 440,000 * 0.07 = 30,800

Value = 440,000 – 30,800 - 75000= $ 334,200

Option C:

Insurance Money = $ 276,000

Lawyers Cost = $27,000

Value 276,000 – 27,000 = $249,000

Choose option A

Opportunity Cost of Option A and B is = 344,100 - 334,200 = 9,900

Bought the house for $ 500,000

Option A:

344,100 – 500,000 = -155900 , you lose

Option B:

Loss is  334,200  - 500,000 = -165800

Option C:

Loss = 249,000  - 500,000 = -251,000

Option A is better because losses are less

Find the flaws in reasoning in the following statements, paying particular attention to the distinction between shifts of and movements along the supply and demand curves. Draw a diagram to illustrate what actually happens in each situation.a. A technological innovation that lowers the cost of producing a good might seem at first to result in a reduction in the price of the good to consumers. But a fall in price will increase demand for the good,and higher demand will send the price up again. It is not certain, therefore, that an innovation will really reduce price in the end.b. A study shows that eating a clove of garlic a day can help prevent heart disease, causing many consumers to demand more garlic. This increase in demand results in a rise in the price of garlic. Consumers, seeing that the price of garlic has gone up, reduce their demand for garlic. This causes the demand for garlic to decrease and the price of garlic to fall. Therefore, the ultimate effect of the study on the price of garlic is uncertain.

Answers

Answer:

As there is a movement  down the demand curve.A decrease in price does increase the quantity demanded and there is an increase in the equilibrium quantity  But it does not lead to an upward movement in demand—a rightward shift of the demand curve—so prices does not increase in this instance

Explanation:

a. This statement makes a flaw attesting to a shift of a curve with a movement along a curve. A technological innovation lowers the cost of producing the good, which makes the producers to offer more goods at lower price. This is shown by a rightward shift of the supply curve from S1 to S2. the equilibrium price drops as a result of this, and the equilibrium quantity rises, as shown by the change from F1 to F2.

The statement "but a fall in price will increase demand for the good, and higher demand will send the price up again" is a flaw in the statement above for the following reasons.

As there is a movement  down the demand curve.A decrease in price does increase the quantity demanded and there is an increase in the equilibrium quantity  But it does not lead to an upward movement in demand—a rightward shift of the demand curve—so prices does not increase in this instance.

Final answer:

The reasoning flaws in both statements stem from confusion between shifts in the supply or demand curves, which represent changes in supply or demand, and movements along these curves, representing changes due to price variations.

Explanation:

In the first statement, the flaw in reasoning lies in the failure to distinguish between movements along the supply and demand curves and shifts of these curves. Initially, a technological innovation that lowers production costs is likely to shift the supply curve rightward, indicating more supply at each price, which might lower the goods' price. However, a fall in price doesn't increase demand (shift the demand curve), but causes a movement along the demand curve. Therefore, it's wrong to assume that a price drop causes demand to increase that then leads to a price increase.

Similarly, in the second scenario, there's a confusion between movement along the demand curve and shifts of the curve. Here, an increase in consumers' demand for garlic due to its health benefits would shift the demand curve rightward, potentially raising the price. Yet, a price increase would not reduce demand (cause a leftward shift in the demand curve), only cause a movement along the curve. Hence, the assumption that a price rise reduces garlic demand and therefore lowers the price is false.

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A regression line for predicting the selling prices of homes in Chicago is y^ = 168 + 102x, where x is the square footage of the house. Interpret the residual for a house with 1800 square feet that recently sold for $200,000

Answers

Answer:

the house was sold for 16,232 more than the expected based on the regression line

Explanation:

First, we determine know that the regression line for prediction of selling prices of homes in Chicago

y^ = 168 + 102x

No we extract the information required for the question as follows

1) The house has a square feet of 1800

2) The house was recently sold for $200,000

Therefore, based on the information and the predicting regression line

y^ = 168 + 102x

= y^ = 168 + 102 (1800)

y^ = 168 + $183,600

y^ = 183,768

Since observed value for 1800 square foot  is y=$200,000

Residual is = 183,768 - 200,000

=-16,232

the house was sold for 16,232 more than the expected based on the regression line

Final answer:

The residual for the house in question is $16,232, which represents the difference between the actual selling price of $200,000 and the predicted price of $183,768 based on the provided regression equation for square footage.

Explanation:

The regression equation provided is y^ = 168 + 102x, where y^ is the predicted selling price of homes and x is the square footage. To interpret the residual for a specific house, we need to compare the actual selling price with the predicted price from the model. For a house with 1800 square feet that sold for $200,000, we first calculate the predicted selling price using the regression equation:

Predicted price: y^ = 168 + 102(1800) = 168 + 183,600 = $183,768

The residual is the actual selling price minus the predicted price. Therefore:

Residual = Actual price - Predicted price = $200,000 - $183,768 = $16,232

This positive residual indicates that the house sold for $16,232 more than the predicted selling price based on its square footage.

Mandolin produced 70,000 units and sold 50,000 units. Their unit selling price is $20 and they have variable unit production costs of $10, variable selling expenses of $3 and fixed overhead of $10,000. Compute Mandolin's net income under variable costing.

Answers

Final answer:

Mandolin's net income under variable costing is computed by subtracting total variable costs and fixed costs from total revenue. The total revenue is $1,000,000, the total variable cost is $910,000 and the fixed costs are $10,000. The net income is $80,000.

Explanation:

The subject of this question is variable costing. To compute Mandolin's net income under variable costing, we need to first find out the total revenue, which is the number of units sold multiplied by the unit selling price. In this case, that's 50,000 units * $20/unit = $1,000,000.

Next, we calculate the variable costs which include both production costs and selling expenses. So, the variable unit cost is $10 (production cost) + $3 (selling expense) = $13 per unit.

Therefore, the total variable cost is $13/unit * 70,000 units (produced) = $910,000. Subtracting this variable cost from the total revenue and then subtracting the fixed costs of $10,000 gives us $1,000,000 - $910,000 - $10,000 = $80,000. Thus, Mandolin's net income under variable costing is $80,000.

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Suppose the following items were taken from the balance sheet of Nike, Inc. (All dollars are in millions.)

1. Cash $2,367.7
2. Accounts receivable 2,959.6
3. Common stock 2,943.1
4. Notes payable 332.0
5. Buildings 3,847.5
6. Mortgage payable 1,020.9
7. Inventory $2,357.8
8. Income taxes payable 80.3
9. Equipment 1,610.4
10. Retained earnings 6,346.1
11. Accounts payable 2,420.6

Perform each of the following. (All dollars are in millions.)
(a) Classify each of these items as an asset, liability, or stockholders’ equity and determine the total dollar amount for each classification.

Assets
Cash
Accounts receivable
Inventory
Equipment
Buildings
Total assets
Liabilities
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Mortgage payable
Income taxes payable
Total liabilities
Stockholders' Equity
Common stock
Retained earnings
Total stockholders' equity

(b) Determine Nike’s accounting equation by calculating the value of total assets, total liabilities, and total stockholders’ equity. (Enter amounts in millions up to 1 decimal place, e.g. 45.5 million.)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The categorization is shown below:

1. Cash $ = Assets

2. Accounts receivable =  Assets

3. Common stock = stockholders’ equity

4. Notes payable = liability

5. Buildings   = Assets

6. Mortgage payable   =  liability

7. Inventory = Asset

8. Income taxes payable = Liability

9. Equipment = Asset

10. Retained earnings = Stockholder equity

11. Accounts payable = Liability

Now the amount for each classification is

Assets

Cash    $2,366.7

Accounts receivable  $2,959.6

Inventory  $2,357.80

Equipment  $1,610.4

Buildings  $3,847.50

Total assets  $13,142

Liabilities

Notes payable  $332

Accounts payable  $2,420.60

Mortgage payable  $1,020.90

Income taxes payable  $80.3

Total liabilities  $3,853.8

Stockholders' Equity

Common stock   $2,943.1

Retained earnings  $6,346.1

Total stockholders' equity $9,289.20

b. Total assets = Total liabilities + Shareholder equity

$13,142 = $3853.8 + $9,289.2

The correct way to classify the items will be as under:-

(A)

Assets - Cash, accounts receivable, buildings, inventory, equipment.

Liabilities - Notes payable, mortgages payable, accounts payable, Income Taxes payable.

Stockholder's equity - Common Stock and retained earnings.

(B)

Total assets = $13,142.

Total liabilities= $3853.8

Stockholder's equity= $9289.20

Classification of ClassesThe correct computation of the Assets can be done using simple summation, as under,

[tex]\rm Total\ Assets= Cash\ +Accounts\ Receivable\ +Buildings\ + Inventory\ + Equipment\\\\\\\\\\\rm Total\ Assets(in\ \$)\ = 2366.7 + 2959.6\ + 3847.5\ + 2357.8\ + 1610.4\\\\\\\rm Total\ Assets= \$\ 13142[/tex]

Similarly, the liabilities can be calculated as,

[tex]\rm Total\ Liabilities= 332\ + 1020.9\ + 80.3\ + 2420.6\\\\\\\rm Total\ Liabilities= \$ 3853.8[/tex]

And the Stockholder's Equities as,

[tex]\rm Stockholder's\ Equities= 2943.1\ + 6346.1\\\\\\\rm Stockholder's\ Equities= \$ 9289.2[/tex]

Hence, the classification of items are computed as above into total assets, total liabilities and stockholder's equities.

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Skidmore Music Company had the following transactions in March:a. Sold instruments to customers for $16, 700, received $10, 700 in cash and the rest on account. The cost of the instruments was $7, 100.b. Purchased $4, 900 of new instruments inventory; paid $1, 700 in cash and owed the rest on account.c. Paid $720 in wages for the month.d. Received $3, 100 from customers as deposits on orders of new instruments to be sold to the customers in April.e. Received a $280 bill for March utilities that will be paid in April.Required:Complete the following statements:1. Cash basis Income Statement2. Accrual basis Income Statement

Answers

Answer:

  Skidmore Music Company

     For the month March

Cash basis Income Statement

                                       $

Sales                           13,800

Cost of Goods Sold   1,700

Gross Income             12,100

Wages Expense         (720)  

Operating Income      11,380

Accrual basis Income Statement

                                       $

Sales                           16,700

Cost of Goods Sold   4,900

Gross Income            11,800

Wages Expense         (720)

Utility Expense          (280)  

Operating Income    10,800

Final answer:

For the cash basis income statement, Skidmore Music Company's net income is $9,980. On the accrual basis, which includes all revenues earned and expenses incurred, the net income is $8,600. Deposits for future orders are not considered revenue for March.

Explanation:Completing the Income Statements for Skidmore Music Company

For the cash basis income statement, we record revenues when cash is received and expenses when cash is paid. Here is the calculation:


 Revenue from customers (cash received): $10,700
 Wages paid: -$720

Cash Basis Net Income = Revenue - Expenses = $10,700 - $720 = $9,980.

For the accrual basis income statement, revenues are recorded when earned, and expenses are recorded when incurred, regardless of cash flow. Here's the breakdown:


 Revenue from instruments sold (regardless of cash/payment on account): $16,700
 Cost of instruments sold: -$7,100
 Wages for the month: -$720
 March utilities bill (to be paid in April): -$280

Accrual Basis Net Income = Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold - Expenses = $16,700 - $7,100 - $720 - $280 = $8,600.

The deposit received for future orders (d) is not recognized as revenue in March for either statement, as the service (delivery of instruments) is not yet rendered.

Your client is 32 years old. She wants to begin saving for retirement, with the first payment to come one year from now. She can save $13,000 per year, and you advise her to invest it in the stock market, which you expect to provide an average return of 11% in the future.
a. If she follows your advice, how much money will she have at 65?
b. How much will she have at 70?
c She expects to live for 20 years if she retires at 65 and for 15 years if she retires at 70. If her investments continue to earn the same rate, how much will she be able to withdraw at the end of each year after retirement at each retirement age?

Answers

Answer:

A) She will have $3,215,207.108 at 65 Years

B) she will have $5,498,772.38 at 70 years

C)a: If she retires at 65 years and lives for only 20 years she will need to withdraw $403,751.68 every year.

b) If she retires at 70 years and lives for only 15 years, she will need to withdraw $ 764,688.10 every year.

Explanation:

A) To get how much she would have saved with the aid of a financial calculator use the following

N= 65-33= 32.

I = 11

PMT = $13,000

compute FV= and you will get $3,215,207.108.

B) To get how much she would have saved with the aid of a financial calculator use the following

N= 70-33= 37.

I = 11

PMT = $13,000

compute FV= and you will get $5,498,772.38.

C) To get How much she can withdraw if she retires at either 65 years lives for 20 years

with also the aid of a fianacial calculator

N= 20

I =11

PV= 3,215,207.108

Compute PMT = $403,751.68

while if she retires at 70 years and she lives for 15 years

N= 15

I =11

PV= 5,498,772.38

Compute PMT = 764,688.10

a. How does inflation distort ratio analysis comparisons for one company over time (trend analysis) and for different companies that are being compared?
b. Are only balance sheet items or both balance sheet and income statement items affected?

Answers

Answer (a):

The inflation distorts the ratio as their are number of things that inflate their prices differently. The prices of the rice is increasing by 1%, wheat prices are growing by 2% and salaries expenses are increasing by 5%. This means there is no consistant increase in all the commodity prices. And this issue becomes very prominent after 3 years. Trend analysis becomes meaningless when we make technological advancements which gives us edge to control the costs of the operations and inflation does the same thing but in opposite direction. It increases the cost of different operations with different percentages.

Answer (b):

Both balance sheet and income statement items would be affected because these are monetary values that would be inflated over time which will blurr the image of the entity.

Ginger Enterprises began the year with total assets of $500,000 and total liabilities of $250,000.
Using this information and the accounting equation, answer each of the following independent questions.

1. What was the amount of Ginger's owners' equity at the beginning of the year?
2.If Ginger's total assets increased by $100,000 and its total liabilities increased by $77,000 during the year, what was the amount of Ginger's owners' equity at the end of the year?
3.If Ginger's total liabilities increased by $33,000 and its owners' equity decreased by $58,000 during the year, what was the amount of its total assets at the end of the year?
4. If Ginger's total assets doubled to $1,000,000 and its owners' equity remained the same during the year, what was the amount of its total liabilities at the end of the year?

Answers

Answer:

1. $250,000

2. $273,000

3. $455,000

4. $750,000

Explanation:

We know that

Accounting equation is

Total assets = Total liabilities + Shareholder equity

1. The equity would be

= $500,000 - $250,000

= $250,000

2. The equity would be

Total assets = $500,000 + $100,000 = $600,000

Total liabilities = $250,000 + $77,000 = $327,000

So, the equity is

= $600,000 - $327,000

= $273,000

3. Total assets

Total liabilities = $250,000 + $33,000 = $263,000

Owner equity = $250,000 - $58,000

= $192,000

So, the total assets is

= $263,000 + $192,000

= $455,000

4. Total liabilities equal to

= $1,000,000 - $250,000

= $750,000

In 2004, the poverty threshold for a family of four was Select one: a. $18,244 b. $19,157 c. $20,125 d. $21,765

Answers

Answer:

b. $19,157

Explanation:

Poverty refers to a situation wherein an individual is unable to satisfy even his basic necessities of food and shelter.

Poverty threshold refers to a measure to assess the number of individuals who are below the minimum threshold limit fixed.

Poverty threshold is calculated taking into account, the minimum diet requirements of an individual, and is expressed in monetary terms i.e US Dollars. Those who earn less than the threshold limit shall be termed as poverty ridden or simply poor.

The poverty threshold limit for a family of four was fixed at $19157 in the year 2004.

In autarky, when a country maximizes its utility, its consumption point is(a)below the production possibility frontier.(b)on the production possibility frontier.(c)above the production possibility frontier.(d)cannot tell without more information.

Answers

Answer:

(d)cannot tell without more information.

Explanation:

Autarkic economy is a self reliant economy, consuming entirely from its own production.

An autarkic economy maximises its utility when : Its PPF & Social Indifference Curve are tangent to each other.

PPF is sort of a budget constraint to economy, because it denotes maximum production potential with given resources & technology. Social Indifference Curve is the curve denoting product combinations yielding same level of social satisfaction.

Their tangency gives utility maximising point with the available resources & technology.

Other options are inapt because: Production on PPF is a necessary but not sufficient condition for social utility maximisation (tangency also needed). Production under PPF reflects under utilisation of resources, cant be utility maximising. Production above PPF is unattainable.

Which job title would be given to someone responsible for planning and controlling production in a manufacturing​ setting?

Answers

Answer:

Production manager

Explanation:

Production manager -

It refers to the person , responsible to organise the business , employment problems , finances , and production is the task assigned to a product manager  .

The production manager is responsible for the planning the budget , so that finances are taken care of properly .

Hence , from the given information of the question,

The correct answer is production manager .

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "B": Production manager.

Explanation:

Production managers are responsible for conducting business practices to create the highest possible level of efficiency within an organization, in an attempt to increase profit. Managers use their decision-making authority to acquire inputs from resources, and then use them to produce goods and services that meet the needs of customers.

Carmela’s Churros is a perfectly competitive firm that sells desserts in Houston, Texas. Carmela’s Churros currently is taking in $40,000 in revenues, and has $15,000 in explicit costs and $25,000 in implicit costs. Carmela’s Churros’ economic profits are:_______a. $40,000.b. $15,000.c. $80,000.d. $25,000.e. $0.

Answers

Answer:

e. $0

Explanation:

The economic profits of Carmela’s Churros can be determined through following mentioned equation.

Economic profit=Revenues-(explicit costs+implicit costs)

In the given question

Revenues= $40,000

explicit costs=$15,000

implicit costs=$25,000

Economic profits=$40,000-($15,000+$25,000)

                          =$0

So based on the above calculation, the answer is e. $0

At the beginning of 2010, Stevens Co. had a balance of $100,000 in Retained Earnings. During 2010 the company paid a dividend of $1,000 and had a net income of $12,000.
What should be the balance in Retained Earnings on 12/31/10?

Answers

Answer:

Balance in retained earning will be $111000

Explanation:

We have given at the beginning retained earning is $100000

Dividend paid by the company is $1000

Net income = $12000

We have to find the balance in retained earning at the end

Balance in retained earning at the end will be equal to

Retained earning at the end = Beginning retained earning + net income - dividend = $10000 + $12000 - $1000 = $111000

So balance in retained earning will be $111000

Data concerning Bedwell Enterprises Corporation's single product appear below:

Selling price per unit $ 240.00
Variable expenses per unit $ 99.50
Fixed expense per month $ 454,290

The unit sales to attain the company's monthly target profit of $35,000 is closest to $_____. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Answers

Answer:

unit sales = $3482.49

Explanation:

given data

Selling price per unit  = $240.00

Variable expenses per unit = $99.50

Fixed expense per month = $454,290

monthly target profit =  $35,000

solution

we get here contribution margin that is express as

contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost    ..................1

put here value

contribution margin = $240 - $99.50

contribution margin =  $140.50

so here Target Contribution margin will be

Target Contribution margin = Fixed cost + Target profits    ...............2

put here value

Target Contribution margin = $454,290 + $35,000

Target Contribution margin = $489290

so here unit sales will be as

unit sales = [tex]\frac{489290}{140.5}[/tex]

unit sales = $3482.49

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