Answer:
Deeply frozen Earth - Permafrost
Permafrost is the area of the Earth where the soil is frozen all-year round. The soil is not necessarily covered in ice or snow, but frozen a few centimeters underground. Most of the permafrost in the world is located in Canada, and In Siberia.
Ocean regions near the equator - Doldrums
The doldrums are the ocean areas that surround the Equator. They are characterized by mild wind patterns, and hot sea surface temperatures.
The point above which trees do not grow - Tree line
The treeline is the limit from which trees cannot grow beyond, due to a climate that is too cold, or too dry. It is found at high latitudes, and also at high altitudes.
Mediterranean climate - wet winter, dry summers
The mediterranean climate is characterized by dry, hot summers, and wet, mild or cool summers. It is found along the coasts of the Mediterranean Sea, in California, in Central Chile, in South Africa, and in some parts of Australia.
Gobi - A large desert area in Asia
The Gobi is a vast, cold desert located in Central Asia, in Southern Mongolia, and Northern China.
A vast, semiarid area - Steppe
Steppes are vast, flat, and dry areas, that experience extreme continental climates. Some of the largest steppes in the world are the plains in the Midwestern United States, and the steppes in Central Asia and Russia.
Center is a large desert area - Australia
Around 35% of Australia is a desert, mostly located in the central part of the continent.
Most professors do not like teaching classes that meet around 2:30 in the afternoon because they have noticed how easily students fall asleep around then. This is likely due to the 24-hour cycle of the
Answer:
Circadian rhythm
Explanation:
The circadian rhythm is the period of about 24 hours on which the biological cycle of almost all living beings is based. The circadian rhythm is influenced by light, temperature, movement of the tides, winds, day and night. In this situation, the temperature is the influence to make children fell asleep.
Although he was wearing a pair of glasses that shifted the apparent location of objects20 degrees to his right, Lars was still able to play tennis very effectively. This best illustrates the value of:__________A) perceptual adaptation.B) retinal disparity.C) binocular cues.D) perceptual set.E) shape constancy
The value of wearing glasses that shift the apparent location of objects 20 degrees to his right is best illustrated by perceptual adaptation.
Explanation:The correct answer is A) perceptual adaptation. Perceptual adaptation refers to the brain's ability to adjust to changes or distortions in sensory input. In this case, Lars was able to compensate for the shift in apparent location caused by his glasses by adapting his perception of the objects around him. This allowed him to continue playing tennis effectively despite the visual distortion.
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The Jones family was one of the first to come to the U.S. They had 4 children. Assuming that the probability of a child being a girl is .5, find the probability that the Jones family had:_______________.
(a) at least 3 girls
(b) at most 3 girls
Answer:
a) The probability that the Jones family had at least 3 girls is 0.3125.
b) The probability that the Jones family had at most 3 girls is 0.9375.
Explanation:
The probability that the Jones family had at least 3 girls is obtained below:
From the given information, let X be the number of girls follows binomial distribution with number of trails 4 and probability of success is 0.5. Jones having four children. The 0.5 probability that having girl.That is, and p=0.50The probability mass function of X is ; P (X = x) = 4Cx X (0.5)^x X (1 - 0.5)^4-xa) P(At least 3 girls) = P(3 girls) + P(4 girls)
= 4C3 x (0.5)^3 x (0.5)^1 + (0.5)^4
= 0.3125 is the probability that the Jones family had at least 3 girls
b) at most 3 girls ; The probability that the Jones family had at most 3 girls is obtained below:
From the given information, let X be the number of girls follows binomial distribution with number of trails 4 and probability of success is 0.5. and .The probability mass function of X is, P (X = x) = 4Cx X (0.5)^x X (1 - 0.5)^4-xThe required probability is P(x<=3) = 1 - P(X>3) = 1 - P(X = 4)= 1 - 0.0625The probability that the Jones family had at most 3 girls is 0.9375.
Dad is watching a home improvement show about how to install a new sink. He really wants to do it and watches the show intently. He knows that his wife will reward him when he is done. However, when he tests the new sink, water spurts everywhere. Taking the new sink apart, he finds that he has left out the crucial washers in the faucet assembly even though this was emphasized in the TV show. What part of Bandura's theory of the necessary components of observational learning is most likely the reason for this disaster? Group of answer choices memory motivation imitation attention
Answer: memory
Explanation:Memory is the capacity of the nervous system to acquire, retain, and retrieve usable skills and knowledge, allowing living organisms to benefit from experience.
For Dad to leave out something that was emphasized in the video is most likely the reason for the disaster and this deals with memory since he could not retain and retrieve the information when it was needed.
is associated with success for managers and salespeople. Select one: A. Agreeableness B. Emotional stability C. Openness to experience D. Extraversion E. Introversion
Option D
Extraversion is associated with success for managers and salespeople.
Explanation:
Somebody high in extraversion on a profession test conduces to endeavor out the company and stimulation of other people. They hold assaulting with the external world. These selves shine on enthusiasm and are passionate, action-oriented people.
Extroverts obtain good sales leaders. A high level of extraversion may be beneficial for jobs that demand a great chance of communication with other people, like common relations, and sales. Extraverts can happen energizing relationships with their teammates, this is an estimable quality that companies may want to consider
Researchers believe that experiencing strong negative emotions such as fear or anxiety will increase people's need to affiliate. To test this idea, the researchers randomly assigned participants to one of two small groups. Members of Group 1 were left for 10 minutes in a room with no windows. While waiting, the lights went out for a brief period of time and the participants could hear screams from another room. Members of Group 2 were likewise left for 10 minutes in a room with no windows, but the lights were left on and no screams were heard. Researchers observed how frequently members of each group started conversations with other members of their group on non-experiment related topics. In this experiment, the independent variable is _______
’m the referee in a small-sided game, and I see a defender challenge for the ball in an effort to make the other team lose the ball. The defender tackles for the ball but misses and with her momentum accidently, yet carelessly, trip her opponent. The ball continues to move over the touchline. How do you restart the game?
Answer: I will restart play by awarding a DIRECT FREE KICK to the opposing team that had a member tripped.
Please kindly see the attached for a visual representation of a direct free kick.
Explanation:
A direct free kick in football is the free kick which is usually awarded to a team as a consequence of an infringement or foul by a player in the opposing team from which a goal can be scored directly.
In other words, when the umpire (referee) temporarily stops play for some kind of fouls like the one contained in this question, he/she will then award a direct free kick to the team whose player was fouled. This implies that the team that was awarded the free kick, will be made by the referee to restart play from the spot of the infringement using either a short/long pass or even a shot at goal.
A direct free kick is usually awarded to a team if a player in the opposing team commits any of the following offences (fouls):
*** Trips an opposing player
*** Holds an opponent to a certain degree
*** Pushes a player in the opposing team
*** Kicks an opponent
*** malhandles an opposing player.
*** Tackles an opponent but makes contact with his/her legs instead of the ball. etc
Summarily, if I am the referee and a defender challenges for the ball and trips the opponent as a result (whether accidentally or not), I will resume play by awarding a DIRECT FREE KICK to the opposing team that had a member tripped.
15. Which factor does not impact the complexity of an incident? A. Potential hazardous materials B. Cost considerations of responding agencies C. Community and responder safety D. Political sensitivity, external influences, and media relations
The correct answer is letter B
Explanation: All the other factors are important and can impact an incident, but Cost considerations of responding agencies, it does not do that, there is no way that this option impacts incidents and that is why it is the right option.
"Adam was amazed at his ability to lie, the way his mind had been quick to invent a new set of circumstances for himself and his parents. But he wondered why? Why is it necessary to lie?"
Answer:
It is not always necessary to lie.
Explanation:
Lying is not "always" a necessity. Most times, people tell lies to get away from a situation: to deny allegations, to escape punishment or even to escape from shame of the moments. people that lie, if properly investigated, have something they are hiding or they usually have a bad situation (although not always) they want to get away from. This is why people lie. More so, some people also lie to cover their excesses or to gain advantage over a situation. This is the reason why when a person lies, he or she has broken the trust put in him or her by friends, family, colleagues and even bosses. So can we now say that, it is justifiable to break the heart of our loved ones because lie is a necessity? No! When a person is caught lying, trust goes out the window in most cases, and it has to be rebuilt again, all in the name of lie necessary.
From the situations stated above, it can therefore be concluded that, lying is not necessary if people are willing to face the consequence of their actions or if they can stand the shame of their actions also.
Answer:
Lying under serious threat
Explanation:
Lying is considered as act in which the a person is saying a different and opposite version of what he has in his mind, it may be facts, or events, for the purpose of deceiving the person he is telling the facts or events.
While lying is generally considered to be bad. There are occasions where it is necessary to lie. Some of the instances are:
1. Lying under serious threat: people lie in a situation where by they are trying to protect themselves or loved ones from injustice or irreversible harm.
2. Lying to enemies
3. Lying to those who have no right to the truth.
In Adam's case, it is necessary for him to lie because he was trying to protect himself from the subsequent actions that will occur if he should tell the truth.
Cheyanne, the regional manager of a global sales organization, gives freedom to the sales representatives on the amount spent on gifts for prospective Asian and European customers. Cheyanne is managing for
Answer:
ethical standards
Explanation:
ethical standards are set or rules and principles made by organization head and other executives to form organization culture. So in this example Cheyanne give freedom to sales representatives on the amount spent on gifts for prospective as she is managing ethical standards of organization, since ethical standards give framework and legal standards to make decisions in organization. Through maintaining these standard employees and customer become happy and more satisfied from organization.
According to the psychodynamic theorist _____, most people learn to redirect their death instinct by directing it toward other people; however, suicidal people direct it toward themselves.
Answer:
Sigmund Freud
Explanation:
Sigmund Freud was an Austrian psycho dynamic theorist and a neurologist. According to him, people possess unconscious thoughts and feelings; how people behave or act depends on these unconscious thoughts. An example of this unconscious thoughts is death instinct which is present in most people. However, the resulting act of killing one's self occurs when an individual direct such unconscious thoughts of death toward themself
________ is a formal, rationally organized social structure with clearly defined patterns of activity in which, ideally, every series of actions is functionally related to the purposes of the organization.
Answer:
bureacracy
Explanation:
A bureaucracy is an institution with a specific purpose, that seeks maximum efficiency- a serves essential tasks for running and keeping an administration of things in the national and sub-national level:
The defined patterns of activity mean that a series of actions will be related to a higher end, that will operate on the principle of rational and organizative work. Bureaucracies seek efficiency in carrying out tasks like : organizing general elections:
Bureaucracies are essential since it is an organized social structure that keeps them running day to day, providing services that are needed for a government and its citizens through the public administration.
The bureaucrats work through a set of procedures and rules that operate standard across the nation and make functions that maximize the human resources and capital in order to accomplish a specific goal: in this example to carry out the general election.
What does the narrator's use of the third-person limited omniscient point of view tell the reader about Richards?A.Richards had been Brently's best friend for many years.B.Richards felt he had to be the first person to tell Mrs. Mallard.C.Richards heard about Brently's death at the newspaper office.D.Richards knew Mrs. Mallard would collapse upon hearing the news.
Answer:
The correct answer is B. Richards felt he had to be the first person to tell Mrs. Mallard.
Explanation:
A third-person omniscient point of view narration allows readers to know things that the characters in the story themselves don't know. Readers get to know what characters think and how they feel about something, even if the characters don't talk about it with one another. In Kate Chopin's "The Story of an Hour", Brently's friend Richard felt he needed to haste to Mrs. Mallard's house and be the first to tell the news because he knew of her heart condition. He was afraid someone else might be careless and end up breaking the news in the wrong manner, causing Mrs. Mallard to collapse and even die. We only get to know that due to the narrator's omniscience:
Her husband's friend Richards was there, too, near her. It was he who had been in the newspaper office when intelligence of the railroad disaster was received, with Brently Mallard's name leading the list of "killed." He had only taken the time to assure himself of its truth by a second telegram, and had hastened to forestall any less careful, less tender friend in bearing the sad message.
Grace knew her speech content. She rehearsed it according to her plan for some practice without memorizing it and timed it to make sure she didn't run over the time limit. When she actually delivered the speech, she found herself much less nervous and much more confident than she expected to be. Which guideline for developing confidence provided in your textbook applies here?
Answer:
Be prepared
Explanation:
To be prepared can simply be to be ready ahead of a task.
A person who is often prepared is ready to deal with a situation because preparation helps in starting a given task or work well.
Starting well is easy for a well prepared person because the person has put some important measure in place before starting.
A fully prepared person will understand everything he/she needs to know beforehand in such the person will understand several things that will be needed for a specific goal.
Example a student who is not prepared for he/her examination will tend to fail woefully which is why preparation is the key to success.
The guideline for developing confidence provided in the textbook according to Grace scenario means BE PREPARED because she was fully prepared ahead of her task which inturn help her to gain more confident in her self.
Antonio owns property on which a gasoline station once stood. Josh agrees to buy the land so that he can build an office on it. They include language in the contract making the purchase contingent on a determination that there are no environmental problems with the property. The contingency represents:__________.a. an implied conditionb. a condition precedentc. a condition subsequent d. a concurrent condition
Is this on?
Answer:
Explanation:
jack, an American relocates to Japan for an assignment. after moving it took him a few months to get used to the food, language, and cultural norms. which of the following terms can be used to describe jacks initial state of disorientation?culture shock
Answer:
The correct option is culture shock.
Explanation:
In the field of sociology, cultural shock can be described as the feeling of disorientation which a person experiences when he moves to a new place with new cultures or a new way of life. It is the initial kind of shock which a person feels when he/she moves to another place in the beginning.
The same, cultural shock, was experienced by Jack when he moved to Japan for an assignment. He was an in an initial state of disorientation due to the difference in culture, food and language in Japan.
In the 1960s, Robert Rosenthal and Lenore Jacobson conducted a study of the effects of teacher expectations on student performance. Place the steps of the study protocol from first to last.
In order:
1. students took an IQ test in the fall
2. randomly selected students were described to teachers as gifted
3. the teachers interacted with students for an academic year
4. students took an IQ test in the spring
5. students arbitrarily labeled as bright did better on the second test
In order:
1. students took an IQ test in the fall
2. randomly selected students were described to teachers as gifted
3. the teachers interacted with students for an academic year
4. students took an IQ test in the spring
5. students arbitrarily labeled as bright did better on the second test
Explanation:
In the 1960s, Robert Rosenthal and Lenore Jacobson conducted a study of the effects of teacher expectations on student performance. When teacher conduct a class obviously he will have some expectations from his teacher.
For that purpose students took an Intelligence Quotient test, students will be randomly chosen, teachers will continue the interaction through out the year and after assessment student labeled as bright, medium and poor and will be assured that would performed better in near future.
Where is there a festival featuring people throwing tomatoes?
Answer: The answer is Spain
Explanation: La Tomatina is a festival that is held every last Wednesday of August in the Valencian town of Buñol, in the East of Spain. This festival has been holding since 1946.
During this festival, participants throw tomatoes and get involved in a tomato fight purely for entertainment purposes.
Answer:
Explanation:
It’s been called the world’s biggest food fight. Every year on the last Wednesday in August, residents of Buñol joined by thousands of tourists hurl tomatoes at each other in a festival called La Tomatina. The festival got started in 1945 when a man began throwing tomatoes at a group of mischievous teenagers who had interrupted a parade and knocked him over. The festival is now a major tourist attraction, and participants throw hundreds of thousands of pounds of the ruby-red fruits a year.
___________________________________ is a language based on OO concepts that describes a set of diagrams and symbols used to graphically model a system.
Answer:
Unified Modeling Language
Explanation:
Unified Modeling Language (UML) is a type of modeling language that aims at defining a standardized method to visualize how a system has been designed. UML enables developers to construct, visualize, specify, and save artifacts durig the phases of software development. UML describes a set of diagrams and symbols used to graphically model a system.
Unified modeling language is a visual language, not a programming language.
Answer:
Unified Modelling Language
Explanation:
Unified Modeling Language is a modeling language that is made up of a set of diagrams which enable system and software developers to specify, visualize, construct and document software system and for business modeling.
The Unified Modeling Language (UML) are multi purpose, developmental, modeling language in the field of software engineering that is intended to provide a standard way to visualize the design of a system.
The Unified Modeling Language can also be seen as multi purpose modelling language which enable software engineers to provide a standard way of visualizing system design.
Unified Modelling language is an vital part of object-oriented software development.
Therefore UNIFIED MODELLING LANGUAGE is a language based on OO concepts that describes a set of diagrams and symbols used to graphically model a system
Gustavo watched a cooking show on television demonstrating how to make chicken Parmesan. Even though he had never made chicken Parmesan, he could then explain to a friend how to make it. Gustavo’s knowledge of cooking chicken Parmesan is best explained by which of the following types of learning?
a. Insight learning
b. Modeling
c. Observational learning
d. Vicarious conditioning
The correct answer is letter C
For observational learning to have positive results, use people with the same interests, who use the same language and experiment. If you, the educator, manage to identify groups in the classroom, manage to form groups and stimulate students learned among themselves, through observation during the exhibitions on themes and contents.
To apply the technique, there are 4 fundamental steps:
Acquisition: The observer recognizes, when observing the model, as distinctive characteristics of his conduct; Retention: What was observed is stored in memory; Performance: if the observer approves the model's behavior and accepts it as consequences, he or she will reproduce it. Consequences: When performing an imitated action, or the observer receives as a consequence of the action, it can be a reducing or weakening, that is, through the consequences it is possible to analyze whether an action is viable.a. the tendency tosee an items only in terms of its most common use. b. continued use of problem-solving strategies that have worked in the past. c. arriving at a particularly insightful solution to a problem. d. focusing on information that is irrelevant to the solution of the problem.
Answer:
c. the tendency to see an item only in terms of its most common use.
Explanation:
Functional fixedness refers to the tendency to see an item only in terms of its most common use. It is a cognitive bias that makes an individual use a thing only in the traditional way it was meant to be used even though there are other uses it could be put into.
When the Ninth Amendment states that the Bill of Rights does not "deny or disparage others retained by the people", the word "others" refers to ______.
Answer:
"Others" refers to rights
Explanation:
The Ninth Amendment states that: The enumeration in the constitution, or certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people. This means that one may have rights and liberties, such as the right to privacy, that are not explicitly enumerated in the Constitution.
Answer:
"others" it means other rights of the people
Explanation:
others" it means other rights of the people
The ninth Amendment reads, "The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people." This means you may have rights and liberties, such as the right to privacy, that are not explicitly enumerated in the Constitution.
The ROI for a project is a measurement metric that stands for _____ and is one of the methods used to measure the success of a Lean Six Sigma project.
Answer: Return on Investment
Explanation: Return on Investment (ROI) is a measurement metric used in projects which refers to the ratio of the net profit and investment cost. It measures how the profit realized from an investment compares to the actual cost of the investment. A low Return on Investment means profit realized doesn't measure considerably well with the cost of the investment while a high ROI shows that net profit compares favorably with the investment cost.
Return on Investment is also used to evaluate the success of a lean six sigma project which refers to a joint team effort aimed at enhancing performance by removing waste and reducing variation.
In coping with the challenge of entering a team, __________ are individuals who act in a passive, reflective, and even single-minded manner while struggling with the fit between individual goals and group directions.
Answer:
objective thinkers
Explanation:
In coping with the challenge of entering a team, objective thinkers are individuals who act in a passive, reflective, and even single-minded manner while struggling with the fit between individual goals and group directions. Objective thinkers are individuals whose reasoning are independent of any subjective context and are not influenced by personal characteristics and opinions of the object of consideration. In an organization, objective thinkers are often single minded as their opinions sometimes does not fit with the opinions or goals of the team in which they belong.
Marcy was out of town on a business trip when a tragic house fire claimed the lives of her husband and two children. A year later, Marcy found herself in an unfamiliar kitchen opening mail addressed to someone named Emily. She had no idea where she was or how she got there. Marcy might be experiencing:_______________.
Answer:
dissociative fugue.
Explanation:
Dissociative fugue refers to a psychological condition that make the victims forget a certain part of their identity.
Typically, Dissociative fugue is triggered by an event that caused an intense level of emotional damage to the victims. So, their brain decided to unconsciously erase the memory as a form of protection to the victims.
This is what most likely happen to Marcy.
The tragic accidents created a huge emotional damage to her psyche to point where her brain unconsciously erase large chunks of her memory, so she doesn't have to remember the painful event.
According to the situation created, Marcy might be experiencing dissociative fugue. It is basically a psychological condition which is found in certain people. It can be triggered by any traumatic event.
Dissociative fugue and how it affected Marcy can be understood in detail as given below:
• This type of mental disorder affects the patient in such a way that they might completely forget a specific part of their lives as well as their identities.
• It happen when a traumatic event affects the patient in such a grave way that their mind decides to completely forget that event altogether.
• A person going through it may feel a lot of emotions such as confusion, anger or even depression.
Therefore, Marcy was traumatized by the house fire and she could not remember anything about herself or around her.
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It is often difficult to get measures of anxiety during competition of interacting sport teams (e.g., soccer, basketball). Another way to get some information about anxiety states during competition is to use:_______.a. physiological measures like heart rate.
b. retrospective measures.
c. prospective measure.
d. brain waves.
e. none of these.
Answer: The answer is B). Retrospective measure
Explanation: A retrospective measure is performed a posteriori, using the information on events that have taken place in the past. A cohort of individuals that share a common exposure factor is compared with another group of equivalent individuals not exposed to that factor, to determine the factor's influence on the incidence of a condition. This way would be another way to assess the anxiety of the sport teams in the competition.
Rather than moving frequently in search of career advancement, some households remain on a more predictable, if less spectacular, income path and reinforce that decision with a home purchase. The text justifies this behavior, observing that:
The text justifies this behavior, observing that: a career can be a means to an end rather than an end in itself.
Explanation:
The increase in progression of the career of an individual refers to career advancement. The advancement of the career means moving from low level or basic level of the job to managerial position in the same field. Sometime shifting from one occupation to other also causes advancement in the career.
Household income is calculated by combining income of all the members in the family who are fifteen years and above. The household income generally grows at an increasing rate, then levels off and moves into decline during retirement stage.
Lourdes and Kim have been studying for two hours for their chemistry exam. Both students are tired of studying. Lourdes decides to watch a two-hour movie, while Kim decides to go to bed. What would you predict about their performance on the chemistry exam?
Answer:
Kim will perform better because of reactivation
Explanation:
This is because sleep is one of the best methods or ways in which the brain reactivates its memory. This will help Kim in the improvement of her retentive memory capacity.
However Lourdes watched a movie and learnt new things from the movie through sound and visualization. This would no doubt have an effect on the retentive memory capacity on the previous study for the exam he did.
Even though a national brand pain reliever and a store brand pain reliever both contain the same amount of ibuprofen per capsule and are both gel coated, Cho chooses to purchase the national brand because she thinks it will work better based on the brand name alone. Which dimension of brand equity does this example illustrate
Answer: Perceived Quality
Explanation: perceived quality is a belief of customers view on the quality of a product or service both in terms of what they expect and also in comparison with how they perceive the quality of competing products. It is the total quality or superiority of a product or service with respect to its intended purpose, compare to alternatives. Cho chases to purchase the national brand because of her belief that it’s of superior quality than the store brand.
Mrs. Pearson cut Judy's hot dog into eight pieces and Sylvia's into six pieces. Sylvia cried because she felt she wasn't getting as much hot dog as Judy. Piaget would say that Sylvia doesn't understand the principle of ___.
Answer:
Conservation
Explanation:
Conservation is a concept that was proposed by Jean Piaget in cognitive development theory. This concept was found in the pre-operational stage around 2 to 7 year age. It is logical thinking. In this concept children developed logical thinking for certain quantity despite the size, the shape has been changed. The conservation concept is related to logical thinking in children.
Thus in the above statement, when Mrs. Pearson cut the hot dog in eight pieces for Judy and six pieces for Sylvia. Sylvia starts to cry, she thought Judy much than her because she does not develop her conservation concept related to the number of things.