Below you will find the matches between the types of dictionaries and their definitions, besides a brief explanation of the history of dictionaries:
Compilation of dictionaries - Noah WebsterFirst to use quoted literature in etymologies - Dr. JohnsonDictionary of every English word and its origin - O.E.D. (Oxford English Dictionary)Dictionary of synonyms - Roget's ThesaurusDerivations - EtymologyBooklist - BibliographyGrammatical function - Part of speechBritish dictionary stressing Standard English - Dictionary of Modern English UsageFirst to include American terms in a dictionary - Dictionary of American EnglishD.A.E. - Dictionary of American EnglishHow did dictionaries evolve through time?The history of dictionaries is a long and fascinating one, spanning thousands of years. The earliest dictionaries were bilingual and date back to ancient civilizations. For example, the Akkadian Empire in Mesopotamia had bilingual word lists, as did ancient Egypt.
Ancient Greece had the first known monolingual dictionary, written by Philitas of Cos in the 4th century BCE. It focused on difficult words used in poetry. In Rome, Marcus Terentius Varro compiled a Latin dictionary, which, unfortunately, has not survived. During the Middle Ages, monastic scholars in Europe produced glossaries and word lists, often focused on Latin and religious texts. These glossaries served as precursors to modern dictionaries.
The Renaissance saw a resurgence in the interest in language and lexicography. Prominent figures like Samuel Johnson in England and Noah Webster in the United States published influential dictionaries. Johnson's "A Dictionary of the English Language" (1755) and Webster's "An American Dictionary of the English Language" (1828) helped standardize language in their respective regions.
The development of the Oxford English Dictionary (O.E.D.) began in the late 19th century but continued into the 20th century. It remains one of the most comprehensive and authoritative dictionaries of the English language.
In essence, dictionaries have played a crucial role in documenting and standardizing language, making them invaluable resources for communication, education, and research throughout history and into the present day.
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The correct matches for terms and their descriptions are given in the answer. Notably, Noah Webster is known for being the first to include American terms in a dictionary.
Explanation:The matching description to the term should be:
Compilation of dictionaries - LexicographyFirst to use quoted literature in etymologies - Dr. JohnsonDictionary of every English word and its origin - O.E.D.Dictionary of synonyms - Roget's ThesaurusDerivations - EtymologyBooklist - BibliographyGrammatical function - Part of speechBritish dictionary stressing Standard English - Dictionary of Modern English UsageFirst to include American terms in a dictionary - Noah WebsterD.A.E. - Dictionary of American EnglishLearn more about Dictionary Terms here:https://brainly.com/question/32156453
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The past perfect tense is formed with had and the past participle.
a. True
b. False
Select the answer option that contains no capitalization errors.
the Housatonic River, which runs through western Massachusetts and western Connecticut
the koran (also spelled qur’an), the islamic sacred book
Venus, the roman name for the Greek Goddess Aphrodite
Answer:
The correct answer is Venus, the roman name for the Greek Goddess Aphrodite.
Explanation:
Capitalization is putting capital letters to places where they belong, such as the beginning of paragraphs and the first letter of names. In this case, the first word starts with V and the name Aphrodite also starts with capital A. The other options don't have the capital letter at the beginning and neither on the names.
The option with correct capitalization is 'The Housatonic River, which runs through western Massachusetts and western Connecticut'. Other options contain mistakes in the capitalization of proper nouns and adjectives.
Explanation:The correct option that contains no capitalization errors is 'The Housatonic River, which runs through western Massachusetts and western Connecticut'. In this option, 'The Housatonic River' is properly capitalized as it is a proper noun being the name of a river. Likewise, 'Massachusetts' and 'Connecticut' are capitalized correctly as they are proper nouns, specifically names of states. On the other hand, the other options contain capitalization errors: 'koran' and 'qur’an' should be 'Koran' and 'Qur’an', and 'Venus', 'roman', and 'Goddess Aphrodite' should be 'Venus', 'Roman', and 'goddess Aphrodite', respectively, as per proper noun and proper adjective capitalization rules.
During his speech, the guest speaker ____ wildly with his hands, distracting the audience from the important points he was trying to make.
Answer Choices:
intermingled
Afflicted
Gesticulated
Absconded
Answer: C) Gesticulated.
Explanation: the denotation of a word is its literal meaning, the definition that we can find in a dictionary, a word can have several denotations (or definitions). From the given options, the word that best complete the sentence, is the corresponding to option C: Gesticulated, which denotation is to use gestures, especially dramatic ones, instead of speaking or to emphasize one's words.
Which is the correct way to breakdown the word into parts to help read the word accurately? extradition
a.
extra-dition
c.
ex-tra-di-tion
b.
e-x-t-r-a-d-i-t-i-o-n
d.
none of the above
Answer:
The correct way to breakdown a word into parts to help read the word accurately is:
c.
ex-tra-di-tion
Explanation:
Beaking down a word is a concept that defines the syllabic division of words to read them properly, find the stronger syllables, etc. In our case, we have very different options. A. talks about dividing the word into two parts, so it is incorrect. B is the breaking down one. C. is spelling the word, so it is also incorrect. And finally d. well, it disqualifies all the options.
Read the excerpt from The Time Traveler’s Guide to Elizabethan England. But be careful if you adopt a partial regime: heavy fines are levied for eating meat on nonmeat days. The standard fine is £3 or three months imprisonment, but in 1561 a London butcher slaughtering three oxen in Lent is fined £20. Fines can be levied on the head of a household for every single member who breaks the fast, so if you have lots of servants, make sure they all obey the law. What is the effect of the second-person point of view in this excerpt? It allows the reader to personally experience the effects of hunger during Elizabethan England. It puts the reader in the place of the Elizabethan who has to pay fines for eating meat. It explains to the reader which types of food were acceptable during Lent. It describes the difficulties of being the head of an Elizabethan household.
The question revolves around the religious observance called Lent. According to the fasting traditions, person doesn't have to eat meat. Working through the answers we can yield that the correct answer is the second one - It puts the reader in the place of the Elizabethan who has to pay fines for eating meat. Indeed, no other related information from the excerpt could be found in the options.
The effect of the second-person point of view is that it puts the reader in the place of the Elizabethan who has to pay fines for eating meat. (option B)
What is a second-person point of view?In writing, the second-person point of view happens when the author or narrator uses the second person to address the reader. The pronouns "you" and "your" will appear throughout the text.
That is what the author does in the excerpt we are analyzing here. The use of such a point of view has an effect. It makes the reader imagine him or herself as the Elizabethan person being fined, which makes the text feel more personal.
With the information above in mind, we can choose option B as the correct answer.
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Excerpt from: Asthma
Information from the CDC
1 Asthma is a disease that affects your lungs. It is the most common long-term disease of children. It causes repeated episodes of wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness, and nighttime or early morning coughing.
2 We know that family history contributes to susceptibility, but in most cases we don’t know what causes asthma to develop, and we don’t know how to cure asthma. You can control your asthma by knowing the warning signs of an attack, avoiding things that trigger an attack, and following the advice of your doctor.
If a person suffering from asthma has determined that higher altitudes decrease symptoms, which source would be BEST for determining specific altitudes for various locations?
Question 1 options:
Almanac
Thesaurus
Dictionary
Reader's Guide
The correct option is a. Almanac. An almanac is a reference book that contains a variety of information, including geographical data such as altitudes of different locations
Almanac: Provides comprehensive data on geographical features, including altitudes, which is exactly what the person needs to identify places with higher altitudes that may help alleviate asthma symptoms.
The other incorrect options are:
Thesaurus: A thesaurus is a book that lists words grouped together according to similarity of meaning (containing synonyms and sometimes antonyms), which is not relevant to finding altitude information.
Dictionary: A dictionary provides definitions for words and is not a source for geographical data such as altitudes.
Reader's Guide: A reader's guide typically provides summaries and critical analyses of books, and sometimes periodicals, but it does not contain specific geographical information like altitudes.
If the price of tennis balls goes up from $7.99 to $14.99, what can we expect from suppliers of tennis balls as a result?
What should you do if you can't find all the needed elements for an MLA citation of an Internet source?
A. Omit a citation for the source.
B. Make up the missing information.
C. List the information that you do find in the normal order and format.
D. Contact the website to get the missing information.
We asked the waitress for a few napins. whats the adjective in this sentence?
Refer to Explorations in Literature for a complete version of this narrative.
Which quotation from "Uses and Abuses of the Umbrella" most clearly demonstrates that the author is using a comical tone?
A "The umbrella, though we are led to believe otherwise, was not made for the rain."
B"...one would determine that when the rains begin the umbrellas disappear."
C"An intelligent woman once said: 'The umbrella is an article proper to the desk.'"
D"Cork hats and newspapers of more than eight pages were invented for the rain."
Answer:
The Correct Awnser is D "Cork hats and newspapers of more than eight pages were invented for the rain."
Explanation:
You can cross off A B C cause They all start with a serious tone of stating somthing such as a fact or telling someone something other then d using a comical tone by saying Cork hats and newspapers of more than eight pages were invented for the rain
How does the conflict in this passage contribute to the overall meaning of the story?
Answer:
It shows Crusoe's independent nature
Explanation:
A-PEX
Which of the following are correct ways of providing evidence to support the thesis of a research paper?
Use direct quotations from experts on the topic.
Link relevant portions of your paper to blog sites on the same topic.
Discuss the topic with your classmates and include their opinions.
Obtain more information on the topic from published sources.
Include paraphrased text from authoritative sources.
THERE CAN BE MORE THEN ONE ANSWER
Answer:
All of these are correct ways of providing evidence to support the thesis of a research paper:
Use direct quotations from experts on the topic.Include paraphrased text from authoritative sources.Explanation:
I chose those two statements because, when writing an essay, it is very important to take information from formal sources that have serious information about the topic we are writing about. The direct quotations from experts and the paraphrased texts from authoritative sources are both evidence enough to sustain the ideas in our work.
HELP
One day I wrote her name upon the strand,
But came the waves and washed it away:
Again I wrote it with a second hand,
But came the tide, and made my pains his prey.
“Vain man,” said she, “that dost in vain assay.
A mortal thing so to immortalize,
For I myself shall like to this decay.
And eek my name be wiped out likewise.”
“Not so,” quod I, “let baser things devise
To die in dust, but you shall live by fame:
My verse your virtues rare shall eternize,
And in the heavens write your glorious name.
Where whenas death shall all the world subdue,
Our love shall live, and later life renew.”
11. After the speaker writes his loves' name upon the sand, why does the woman refer to him as a "vain man"?
Question 11 options:
A. She believes that his efforts are futile because she will eventually die and be forgotten.
C. She believes he wants her to be wiped out by the tide just like the sand
B. She believes he only writes her name in order to be in her good graces
D. She believes he doesn't really love her as much as he claims
12. What statement does the speaker make about poetry in Sonnet 75?
Question 12 options:
A. Poetry fades away like the writing in the sand
B. Poetry has the power to make immortal the relationship between the speaker and his beloved.
C. Poetry can be used only in vain attempts
D. Poetry will disappear when death encompasses the world.
13. In Spenser's Sonnet 75, the woman thinks the speaker is
Question 13 options:
A. foolishly hopeful
B. properly determined
C. attractive but unsuitable
D. likely to outlive her
14. In the opening quatrain, what action does the poet describe?
Question 14 options:
A. walking with his lover on the strand
B. trying to stop the advancing tide
C. writing immortal poetry
D. writing his lover's name in the sand
What is a quatrain? an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable two lines of verse that restate the theme a four-line stanza?
Read the excerpt from the beginning of Chapter 5 of Little Women, by Louisa May Alcott. "What in the world are you going to do now, Jo?" asked Meg one snowy afternoon, as her sister came tramping through the hall, in rubber boots, old sack, and hood, with a broom in one hand and a shovel in the other. "Going out for exercise," answered Jo with a mischievous twinkle in her eyes. "I should think two long walks this morning would have been enough! It's cold and dull out, and I advise you to stay warm and dry by the fire, as I do," said Meg with a shiver. "Never take advice! Can't keep still all day, and not being a (psy)cat, I don't like to doze by the fire. I like adventures, and I'm going to find some." Why does Alcott most likely begin the chapter with character dialogue?
to introduce the characters in the story
to set up the problem in the story
to establish the mood of the story
to keep the momentum of the story going
Answer: D, to keep the momentum of the story going
Louisa May Alcott most likely began the chapter with character dialogue to keep the momentum of the story going.
Louisa May Alcott's coming-of-age novel "Little Women" revolves around the March girls and their lives growing up with a father who's away fighting in the army. The story follows the four girls, Jo, Meg, Amy, and Beth March living with their mother and their lives growing up with different interests and aims.
Chapter 5 of the novel shows the scene where Jo first encountered Laurie, their neighbor. The author began the fifth chapter with a conversation between the two sisters to keep the momentum of the plot going.This conversation between Meg and Jo helped keep the momentum of the story going, pushing it forward and keeping the readers more invested. Thus, the correct answer is the fourth option.
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which of the following is an example of a run-on sentence A. my computer hates me i really think it does B. if you have had computer problems, you understand C. it is not easy to learn everything about troubleshooting D. many people spend hours trying to fix computer problems
In Microsoft word, when you highlight existing text you want tand replace, you’re in
Which of the following is NOT acceptable dress for a business presentation? a nice outfit with open-toed shoes khakis and an ironed shirt a skirt with a button-down shirt flip-flops and a tee shirt a dress or suit for women or a suit for men
A skirt with a button-down shirt, flip-flops, and a tee-shirt.
What's a proper get-dressed for a presentation?“While dressing for a presentation, it's crucial to wear something you are comfortable in, and something that makes you experience confident,” says McGoodwin. In a proper placing, she recommends total health. “I would advise going with a geared up black or army fit, cozy heel, and conventional hair.
Please keep away from apparel items that require regular adjusting, and go with something easy like a collared blouse: it is the sound stage of formality for maximum occasions without seeming overdressed.
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Which of the following is not an effective verbal strategy for public speaking? A.Pronounce key words slowly. B.Use a visual aid. C.Vary the pitch and tone of your voice. D.Use a conversational tone.
The following which is not an effective verbal strategy for public speaking is use a conversational tone Option(d) is correct.
What does public speaking means?Public speaking, likewise called rhetoric or discourse, has generally implied the demonstration of speaking eye to eye to a live crowd.
Today it incorporates any type of speaking (officially and casually) to a group of people, including pre-recorded discourse conveyed over significant stretch through innovation. Public speaking is utilized for the overwhelming majority various purposes, yet normally as some combination of instructing, influence, or engaging. Every one of these calls upon somewhat various methodologies and procedures.
Public speaking was created as an essential circle of information in Greece and Rome, where unmistakable masterminds systematized it as a focal piece of way of talking. Today, the craft of public speaking has been changed by recently accessible innovation, for example, videoconferencing, mixed media introductions, and other modern structures, yet the basics continue as before.
Therefore Option(d) is correct.
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Read the excerpt from Infinite Jest. ‘My application’s not bought,’ I am telling them, calling into the darkness of the red cave that opens out before closed eyes. ‘I am not just a boy who plays tennis. I have an intricate history. Experiences and feelings. I’m complex. ‘I read,’ I say. ‘I study and read. I bet I’ve read everything you’ve read. Don’t think I haven’t. I consume libraries. I wear out spines and ROM-drives. I do things like get in a taxi and say, “The library, and step on it.” My instincts concerning syntax and mechanics are better than your own, I can tell, with due respect. What conclusion can readers draw about this character vs. society conflict? The narrator is uncomfortable and defensive. The narrator has destroyed school property. The narrator earns good grades in school. The narrator is being punished for his behavior.
Answer: The right answer is the A) The narrator is uncomfortable and defensive.
Explanation: It is possible to conclude that this character is uncomfortable and defensive because he is ostensibly, and almost exaggeratedly, boasting about his abilities ("I am not just a boy who plays tennis. I have an intricate history. Experiences and feelings. I’m complex. ‘I read,’ I say. ‘I study and read. I bet I've read everything you’ve read [...] I consume libraries. I wear out spines and ROM-drives. I do things like get in a taxi and say, “The library, and step on it [...]"), he is presupposing that the people he is talking to don't see it that way ("Don’t think I haven’t") and he is even considering himself superior to them ("My instincts concerning syntax and mechanics are better than your own"). This indicates a defensive and insecure attitude, typical of a person who may be indeed intellectually superior (as Hal Incandenza is), but who feels neither confident nor comfortable with his talent, and thinks that the others actually understimate him.
as difficult as ________ similies examples plz
What does this quote mean? “What are the words that can solder cracked pride?”
What does the paint-by-numbers metaphor imply about the role of the translator?
A. The translator is summarizing a story to give readers its basic outline but leaving out most of the details.
B. The translator is putting the words of the original author in a new language and not making any decisions or changes.
C. The translator is changing a work's context and structure to allow people from different cultures to understand it better.
D. The translator is using words in their original language and providing footnotes so that readers know what the words mean.
The metaphor of 'paint-by-numbers' suggest regarding the role played by a translator would be:
B). The translator is putting the words of the original author in a new language and not making any decisions or changes.
'Translator' is described as 'a computer program or an individual who translates something from one language to another.' The metaphor 'paint-by-numbers' signifies that the translator functions to receive the words of the speaker or the author and convert it into the other given language. It also suggests that the translator just converts the given text without making any changes to the original message or content of the text or words.Thus, option B is the correct answer.
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What is a heroic quatrain?
A.four lines rhymed abab
B.six lines rhymed in various ways
C.four lines with no rhyme scheme
D.six lines without a rhyme scheme
four lines rhymed abab - Grad Point
what is the primary emotion he appeals to here?
In Patrick Henry's speech, the primary emotion he appeals to is:
B. ExcitementThe line, "The next gale that sweeps from the north will bring to our ears the clash of resounding arms! Our brethren are already in the field! Why stand we here idle?" conveys a sense of urgency, motivation, and excitement.
Henry uses powerful imagery and a call to action to stir the emotions of his audience and inspire them to join the cause of the American Revolution.The mention of the clash of resounding arms and the presence of brethren already in the field evoke a sense of excitement and anticipation for the upcoming battle. The urgency in his words encourages action and instills a sense of purpose among the listeners, appealing to their emotions and stirring a feeling of excitement for the cause they are fighting for.Patrick Henry's speech appeals to the primary emotion of excitement as he impassions his audience with a sense of urgency and motivation to take action in the face of the impending conflict.The probable question may be:
Read this line from Patrick Henry's speech:
The next gale that sweeps from the north will bring to our ears the clash of resounding arms! Our brethren are already in the field! Why stand we here idle?
What's the primary emotion he appeals to here?
A. Hope
B. Excitement
C. Shame
D. Happiness
What does Theoclymenus think that the sign of the hawk and the dove means?
A.Odysseus has returned.
B.Odysseus will soon return.
C. Odysseus's line will reign in Ithaca forever.
D.Eurymachus will not survive the week.
Answer:
Theoclymenus thought that the sign of the hawk and the dove means that:
C. Odysseus's line will reign in Ithaca forever.
Explanation:
Theoclymenus also interpreted that the eagle clutching the goose symbolizes that Odysseus will be able to kill all the suitors. When Theoclymenus and Telemachus saw a hawk fly by along with a dove, Theoclymenus interpreted that this was a favorable sign, symbolizing the strength of Odysseus's house and line.
Which best describes the new type of hunger the narrator experiences?
It is aggressive, and it terrorizes him.
It is a strange experience, and it confuses him.
It is an ordinary type of hunger he has felt before.
It is routine to him, but he knows it is temporary.
Answer: B. It is a strange experience, and it confuses him.
Explanation: did it
According to the excerpt, how are Sherlock Holmes’ methods similar to the methods of forensic scientists today? Question 1 options:
A. Holmes used hard evidence to solve crimes.
B. Holmes found instincts rather than testimony more helpful in solving crimes
C. Holmes worked collaboratively with others in order to solve crimes.
D. Holmes relied heavily on science to help gather evidence to solve crimes.
Sherlock Holmes' methods are similar to modern forensic scientists' methods because Holmes relied heavily on science to gather evidence, as described through his use of deductive reasoning. Thus, option D is correct.
According to the excerpt, Sherlock Holmes' methods are similar to the methods of forensic scientists today in that Holmes relied heavily on science to help gather evidence to solve crimes (Option D).
Sherlock Holmes, as described in the references, employs deductive reasoning to make inferences based on logical equations. For instance, in 'A Scandal in Bohemia,' he deduces Watson's recent activities by observing minute details, a method resembling modern forensic techniques which rely on gathering and analyzing physical evidence scientifically.1. Metamorphosis
by Frank Kafka
One morning, when Gregor Samsa woke from troubled dreams, he found himself transformed in his bed into a horrible vermin. He lay on his armor-like back, and if he lifted his head a little he could see his brown belly, slightly domed and divided by arches into stiff sections. The bedding was hardly able to cover it and seemed ready to slide off any moment. His many legs, pitifully thin compared with the size of the rest of him, waved about helplessly as he looked.
“What’s happened to me?” he thought. It wasn’t a dream.
Gregor then turned to look out the window at the dull weather. Drops of rain could be heard hitting the pane, which made him feel quite sad. “How about if I sleep a little bit longer and forget all this nonsense,” he thought, but that was something he was unable to do because he was used to sleeping on his right, and in his present state couldn’t get into that position. However hard he threw himself onto his right, he always rolled back to where he was. He must have tried it a hundred times, shut his eyes so that he wouldn’t have to look at the floundering legs, and only stopped when he began to feel a mild, dull pain there that he had never felt before.
There was a cautious knock at the door near his head. “Gregor,” somebody called—it was his mother—“it’s quarter to seven. Didn’t you want to go somewhere?” Gregor was shocked when he heard his own voice answering, it could hardly be recognized as the voice he had had before. As if from deep inside him, there was a painful and uncontrollable squeaking mixed in with it, the words could be made out at first but then there was a sort of echo which made them unclear. Gregor had wanted to give a full answer and explain everything, but in the circumstances contented himself with saying: Yes, mother, yes, thank-you, I’m getting up now.“
Review the excerpt from the story “Metamorphosis” and answer the question below:
Which sentence from the story most strongly shows the reader Gregor’s mood?
Drops of rain could be heard hitting the pane, which made him feel quite sad.
His many legs, pitifully thin compared with the size of the rest of him, waved about helplessly as he looked.
Gregor was shocked when he heard his own voice answering, it could hardly be recognized as the voice he had had before.
He lay on his armor-like back, and if he lifted his head a little he could see his brown belly, slightly domed and divided by arches into stiff sections.
The correct answer is “Gregor was shocked when he heard his own voice answering, it could hardly be recognized as the voice he had had before”. The novella “The Metamorphosis” (1915) written by Franz Kafka narrates the story of Gregor Samsa, a salesman who wakes up one morning and finds himself transformed into a huge insect. The sentence from the story that most strongly shows the reader Gregor’s mood is the one present towards the end of the excerpt which narrates how terrified and frightened Gregor was when he discovered his voice was not the same as before due to his transformation (Gregor was shocked when he heard his own voice answering, it could hardly be recognized as the voice he had had before.). The rest of the options narrate different events since the moment Gregor discovered his transformation and they contribute to the atmosphere of the narration.
Which literary device does Sir Philip Sidney use in these lines from his sonnet sequence Astrophil and Stella?
When Nature made her chief work, Stella’s eyes, In colour black why wrapp’d she beams so bright?
parallelism
simile
metaphor
hyperbole
Answer: C) metaphor.
Explanation: a metaphor is a figure of speech that consists in making a direct comparison between elements that aren't obviously related, in order to create an image in the reader's mind. In the given lines from Sir Philip Sidney's sonnet, we can see an example of a metaphor, that compares Stella's eyes to bright beams. It isn't a simile because it doesn't use the words "like" or "as" to make the comparison, it doesn't use similar grammatical structures, so it isn't parallelism, and it isn't a hyperbole because it isn't exaggerating.
Answer:
Hyperbole
Explanation:
The answer is Hyperbole got it right on Edmen.