The phytochemical allicin, which seems to have an anti-bacterial effect, is found in what food?
a. milk
b. butter
c. garlic
d. oranges
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2. Which is a main factor that accounts for changes in the American family structure?
A: Couples are choosing to have more children
B: High divorce rate
C: More men are stay at home dads
D: More men work outside the home
How is the function of the muscles and bones related
Muscles and bones are related in movement; muscles pull on bones via tendons, with bones acting as levers and joints as fulcrums. Bones vary in size and shape based on their function, and muscles work in antagonistic pairs that allow for precise and coordinated movements.
Skeletal muscles are designed to contract and generate movement across the joints of the skeleton. The muscles are attached to the bones by tendons, with one end of the muscle termed the origin, typically fixed and does not move during contraction, and the other end called the insertion, which moves and causes the joint to move as well.
Bones serve as points of attachment for these muscles as well as act as levers, with joints functioning as fulcrums. The size, shape, and strength of bones reflect their specific functions, such as bearing body weight or serving as attachment sites for strong muscles. Enlarged bony landmarks exist where powerful muscles need to exert force.
Muscle contraction brings bones together and allows for various movements when muscles pull on the skeleton. The arrangement of muscles and bones as well as the structure within muscle cells determines the muscles' strength and duration of contraction. Muscles typically work in pairs, known as antagonistic pairs, for efficient movement in opposite directions, allowing the body to maintain balance and coordination.
In this image, which player is on offense?
Answer:
The red player on the right with the ball
Explanation:
friends,family members,role models,and society are all examples of blank that can affect your decisions about drugs.
A.external influences
B.economic influences
C.private influences
D.internal influences
Answer: a
Explanation:
According to the direct instruction what is the recommended amount os serving of milk or milk products per day
Answer:
3 cups of milk or dairy products
Explanation:
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In one sentence, explain the difference between an intentional and unintentional injury. Then list two examples of intentional injuries and two examples of unintentional injuries.
Intentional injuries are purposeful acts meant to harm; examples are assault and self-inflicted harm. Unintentional injuries happen without intent to harm, like car crashes or slips and falls.
Explanation:The difference between an intentional and unintentional injury is that an intentional injury is caused by a purposeful act meant to harm, while an unintentional injury occurs without the intention to cause harm. Examples of intentional injuries include assault and self-inflicted harm, whereas unintentional injuries could be a result of accidents such as a car crash or a slip and fall.
Two minerals mentioned in this section which are stored in the bones are:
Magnesium
Calcium
Potassium
Phosphorus
Calcium and phosphorus are the two minerals stored in the bones, both vital for bone structure and strength. While magnesium is also present in bones, potassium is not stored in bones but is important for muscle and nerve function.
The two minerals mentioned that are stored in the bones are calcium and phosphorus. These minerals are essentially involved in the structure and hardening of the bones. Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body, with about 99% of it found in the skeleton. Phosphorus works closely with calcium and is stored in the bones, where the two minerals together form hydroxyapatite crystals, which provide bones with their rigidity and strength. Besides their structural roles, these minerals also participate in various physiological processes.
Magnesium is another mineral that is present in bone structure but in smaller quantities than calcium and phosphorus. Potassium, on the other hand, is mostly involved in muscle and nerve function and not stored in the bones. Knowing which minerals are stored in the bone is critical for understanding bone health and the prevention of bone-related diseases such as osteoporosis.
If an employee is diagnosed with E. coli, Shigella, Salmonella, Hepatitis A, or Norovirus requires what managerial action?
Managerial action on an employee diagnosed with foodborne pathogens is critical for workplace health and safety. This can include preventing the employee from working until they are disease-free, implementing special protocols to prevent transmission, and ensuring thorough sanitation of the workplace. Early detection and controlling the source of the outbreak are also important steps.
Explanation:When an employee is diagnosed with foodborne pathogens such as E. coli, Shigella, Salmonella, Hepatitis A, or Norovirus, it is essential for management to take immediate action to ensure the safety of other staff and possibly their customers. In such a case, the employee should not be allowed to work until they are declared free from the disease, as this can lead to an outbreak.
Employer actions may include implementing special protocols to limit the risk of transmission, like the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) or chemical disinfectant sprays. They should also ensure that the workplace is properly sanitized to prevent further spread of the disease.
Early detection through testing such as PCR or enzyme immunoassay (EIA) is crucial for diseases like Norovirus. In cases of E. coli or Salmonella contamination, health authorities may perform a thorough investigation to trace back the source of the pathogen and contain the outbreak.
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To meet unrealistic portrayals of ideal muscle size and strength, people may resort to steroid use. Which of these is not a risk associated with steroid use?
Liver abnormalities
Low energy
Tendinitis
Tumors
Answer: Low energy
Explanation:
The steroids are the hormones that are made naturally in the human body. These hormones reduces inflammation. The synthetic steroids are used either orally or injected to improve the repair of the muscles, to enhance the muscle growth and improve the strength during prolonged workouts. The liver abnormalities, tendinitis, and tumors are the health hazards associated with the steroids.
Low energy is not the risk associated with the use of steroids as the steroids enhance the energy of the body.
Larissa has a BMI of 30% and the waist measurement of 40 describe Larissa's body composition and set a reasonable go for her and devise a plan to help her accomplish the goal
Her BMI is too high and the goal should be to reduce her BMI. The plan must include the FITT principles (frequency, intensity, time, type) and show an understanding that, in order to lose weight, you must burn more calories than you take in.
What is the term which describes the ability to adapt to stressful events in healthy and flexible ways??
What is pharmaceutical?
Which two chemical substances are needed to begin the photosynthesis factory process ____
Your friend has had trouble getting in shape, and every time you suggest going to exercise, your friend has a negative attitude that makes you feel down. What is this an example of?
A) Positive peer pressure
B) Negative peer pressure
C) Positive Peer influence
D) Negative peer influence
Calorie is also referred to as a______?
Which is the leading cause of death today?
heart disease
lung cancer
skin cancer
diabetes
Answer: Heart disease
Heart disease is the leading cause of death today.
Explanation:
Heart disease refers to conditions which affect the structure and functions of the heart and has many root causes. It is used Heart disease includes: blood vessel diseases, such as coronary artery disease; heart rhythm problems and heart defects that an individual is born with known as congenital heart defects and so on. It is used interchangeably with cardiovascular disease. Cardiovascular disease is a condition that involves narrowed or blocked blood vessels which can result in a heart attack, chest pain or stroke.
13.
A substance that slows down reaction time, impairs vision, and diminishes judgment is a
dependence.
cirrhosis.
depressant.
stimulant.
14.
A strong, sometimes fatal reaction to taking a large amount of a drug is a/an
overdose.
addiction.
illegal drug.
substance abuse.
16.
What is one way to care for your respiratory system?
Wear protective gear during physical activity.
Eat a diet high in fiber.
Practice good posture.
Wash your hands regularly.
When blood leaves the lungs it is
oxygenated.
exchanging gases.
rich in carbon dioxide.
deoxygenated.
When blood leaves the lungs it is
A. Oxygenated
When our words don't match with the tone of our voice or our body language, what will people pay attention to the most?
our body language
the actual words spoken
our tone of voice
all of the above
Answer: Our body language
Explanation:
When the words don't match with the tone of the voice or the body language then the people will observe more the body language of the body.
People tend to believe what they see more than what they hear. So if the body language of the person is not matching with the words then the people will observe the person's behavior.
Body language is one of the most important characteristics by which message can be conveyed based on the their body language.
which form of birth control is 100 percent effective at preventing pregnancy?
A: male condom
B. female condom
C. birth control pills
D. none of the above
What part of the digestive system removes waste?
If Steve takes five minutes to exercise slowly before running, this is an example of a _____.
ballistic flexibility exercise
cool-down
warm-up
static stretching activity
It is the answer to your question is warm up
Which one of the following choices is most accurate in terms of cross training?
A. It tones fewer muscle groups than most other exercises.
B. It decreases the likelihood that you'll stick with your exercise program.
C. It completely eliminates the risk of overuse injury.
D. It better prepare muscles for new exercises
Cross training is type of training that uses several modes of training to develop a specific component of fitness. This way it helps reduce burn-out by varying your workouts, improve performance and enjoy a balanced fitness program.
The following choices is most accurate in terms of cross training: It better prepare muscles for new exercises. Correct answer: D
A young school-age child who is being treated for cancer has constipation and loss of appetite. what nursing interventions should the nurse suggest to the family? choose all that apply.
Ron is a 22-year-old mechanic who suffers from claustrophobia. the most effective way to treat ron's problem would involve ________ therapy.
Answer:
Behavior therapy.
Explanation:
Behavioral therapy is a relatively recent trend within psychology and is always closely associated with cognitive therapy. It is even normal to find that many psychologists follow the cognitive-behavioral approach. The techniques of this approach are based on experimental behavior analysis. This means that, a specialized therapist will identify which are the dysfunctional behaviors, that is, the habits and actions of the individual that cause suffering or bring some harm to their health. And by being better aware of himself, the treatment seeks to help the client to have more control over his actions and is focused on creating new behaviors.
This type of therapy is essential to help Ron who suffers from claustrophobia.
Joe's boss allows him to leave early while others must stay to clean the store because he offers customers excellent service during his shift. This is an example of which of the following?
Positive reinforcement
Negative reinforcement
Punishment
Classical conditioning
Answer:
Positive reinforcement.
Explanation:
Positive reinforcement is a method in psychology, that refers to the introduction of a desirable or pleasant stimulus after the behavior.
Desirable stimulus reinforces the behavior, which makes it more likely that the behavior will reoccur in the future.
In this case, Joe's boss allowed him to leave early because he did a good job that day, so he got to finish his shift early and enjoy his free time. His boss is hoping that he will continue to do good work due to his generous act.
Answer:
Negative reinforcement.Explanation:
Negative reinforcement is used in behavioural psychology. The term was used by Skinner, the father of operant conditioning. Through this theory, Skinner said that we respond to daily stimulus and our behaviour is a result of that situations.
In addition, Skinner used technical terms like negative and positive reinforcements. He defined negative reinforcement as a reinforced behaviour by avoiding a negative stimulus or situation, knowing negatives situations as those that make people uncomfortable.
Therefore, Joe avoided a negative situation, an uncomfortable outcome, because he could leave early; not being able to leave is a negative outcome for him. That's why this is an example of negative reinforcement.
How does the structure of each organ in the digestive system relate to its function?
The digestive system's organs are structurally tailored to their specific roles in food processing and nutrient absorption. From mechanical and chemical digestion to nutrient absorption and waste elimination, each organ works in harmony with the others to maintain the body's nutritional needs.
Explanation:Structure and Function of the Digestive System
The structure of each organ in the digestive system is intricately designed to serve its specific function during the process of digestion and absorption of nutrients. The alimentary canal, or gastrointestinal (GI) tract, is a continuous tube that efficiently processes food starting from the mouth to the anus. Each segment of the GI tract is specialized for distinct tasks that contribute to the overall process of digestion.
Mouth
In the mouth, mechanical digestion begins with the chewing of food, while chemical digestion starts with the enzymatic action of saliva. This prepares the food for further digestion down the tract.
Stomach
The stomach uses its muscular walls to churn food, mixing it with acidic gastric juices to form a semi-liquid substance called chyme, which is then released into the small intestine.
Small Intestine
The small intestine is the site for the majority of chemical digestion and nutrient absorption. It is lined with specialized structures, such as villi and microvilli, that increase surface area for maximum extraction of nutrients.
Large Intestine
In the large intestine or colon, water and electrolytes are absorbed, and waste is compacted into feces for elimination.
Accessory organs, including the pancreas, liver, and gallbladder, contribute to digestion by producing enzymes, bile, and other substances necessary for breaking down different types of food components. All these organs work in concert to ensure that food is properly digested and nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream for use by the body.
The structures of digestive system organs are intricately linked to their functions in processing food, whereby the alimentary canal and accessory organs work together to break down food, absorb nutrients, and expel waste. Mechanical digestion refers to the physical breakdown, while chemical digestion involves chemical reactions.
Explanation:Structure and Function of Digestive System Organs
The digestive system is an intricate network where each organ has a specific structure tailored to its unique function in processing food. The alimentary canal is a one-way tube composed of the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine, which work together to move and digest food, absorb nutrients, and expel waste. The mouth, with its teeth and salivary glands, initiates mechanical digestion by breaking down food into smaller pieces and chemical digestion by releasing saliva, which contains enzymes.
The stomach further digests food both mechanically, by churning it, and chemically, using stomach acids and enzymes. The small intestine is the site for the majority of nutrient absorption, facilitated by its highly folded inner surface, which provides a large area for absorption. Accessory organs such as the liver, pancreas, and gallbladder produce bile and digestive enzymes that are delivered to the small intestine to aid in digestion. The large intestine reabsorbs water and forms the feces. Each organ not only works individually but also cohesively to ensure food is digested and nutrients are absorbed efficiently.
Mechanical vs. Chemical Digestion
Mechanical digestion refers to the physical breakdown of food into smaller particles, whereas chemical digestion involves chemical reactions that break down food into its basic nutrients. The respective structures of organs involved in these processes facilitate their roles.
It can be normal for a teen to feel tired after a busy day, but if a teen frequently has low energy, as well as decreased interest in daily life, he or she is demonstrating signs of depression and needs to
Answer:see a counselor
Explanation:took the test and got it right
Antibiotics are effective at treating bacterial infections. why is dr. chilton predicting that earl will suffer from intestinal distress after taking ciprofloxicin
Antibiotics are effective at treating bacterial infections. Dr. chilton predicting that earl will suffer from intestinal distress after taking ciprofloxicin because antibiotics will cause diarrhea.
What is antibiotic resistance?
Antibiotic resistance has been occured when the body builds up a resistance to antibiotics. Antibiotic resistance was caused by overuse or misuse of antibiotics. It has been occurs when the bacteria become resistant and defeats the drugs designed to kill them.
Antibiotics cannot fight the bacteria and thus the bacteria multiply and cause illnesses leading to dangerous infections,or even disability or death.
The antibiotic-resistant bacteria has been on the denizens because antibiotic resistance is a hereditary trait, it can be passed on to forthcoming colonies of bacteria. This trait could lead to an gain of virulent condition, because presentation biotic cures would be useless against them.
Therefore, Antibiotics are effective at treating bacterial infections. Dr. chilton predicting that earl will suffer from intestinal distress after taking ciprofloxicin because antibiotics will cause diarrhea.
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