Answer:
Education
Explanation:
Martin is using Education as a means of overcoming resistance to change.
Education is the process of facilitating learning, or the acquisition of knowledge, skills, values, beliefs, and habits where as
Martin is trying to adopt more automated equipment in his soda bottling facility and workers are resisting the change but when Martin decides to hold a meeting to explain to workers how the change will be beneficial to them, he is using education as a means of overcoming resistance to change.
Answer:
Option D==> education.
Explanation:
When you teach or enlighten others about a particular subject whether in a formal settings or an informal settings it means that you are educating them. When you educate others you share your knowledge with them and their are various methods or techniques one can use to educate others efficiently and it can be in the form of you telling stories or even through group discussion.
In the question above, Martin is training and discussing with the workers and thereby disseminating information and this means that Martin is educating them.
Maribel and Lina have been in a relationship for 20 years. They no longer feel passionate about each other but are strongly committed to and happy with each other. According to the triangular theory of love, their love is:________.
Answer: Love is more companianate
Explanation:
Companianate love in terms of triangular theory of love is defined as bond created through linking of intimacy along with commitment.This form of love is created through bonding aspect and being committed with each other.
According to the question,Lina and Maribel are indulged in companianate love as per triangular theory of love.They have a relationship that contains commitment and intimacy even though passion lacks.
For a normally distributed population, according to the empirical rule Group of answer choices
~95% of the populations lies in the tails, beyond
~2 standard deviations from the mean
~5% of the population lies in the tails, beyond
~2 standard deviations from the mean
~68% of the population is within 1 standard deviation of the mean
~68% of the population lies within 2 standard deviations above the mean
~98% of the population lies within 3 standard deviations of the mean
Answer:
b) 5% of the population lies in the tails, beyond 2 standard deviations from the mean
c) 68% of the population is within 1 standard deviation of the mean
e) 98% of the population lies within 3 standard deviations of the mean
Explanation:
Empirical rule:
It states that almost all the data lies within three standard deviation of mean for a normal data.About 68% of data lies within one standard deviation of meanAround 95% of data lies within two standard deviation of mean.Around 98% of data lies within three standard deviation of man.a) 95% of the populations lies in the tails, beyond 2 standard deviations from the mean
The given statement is false. 95% of data lies within two standard deviations from the mean
b) 5% of the population lies in the tails, beyond 2 standard deviations from the mean
The given statement is correct.
c) 68% of the population is within 1 standard deviation of the mean
The given statement is correct.
d) 68% of the population lies within 2 standard deviations above the mean
The given statement is false.
e) 98% of the population lies within 3 standard deviations of the mean
The given statement is true.
A baby demonstrates behaviors of both wakefulness and sleep; there is generalized motor activity; the baby's eyes may be closed, or they may open and close rapidly. What is the term for this state, which occurs when the baby is awakening?
Answer: Sleep-wake transition
Explanation: Sleep-wake transition normally occurs when one transit from one sleep stage to another or from being awake to being sleepy and vice versa. It is a disorder which can occur due to medical reasons as well as age.
It show that the internal timing is off compared to the external timing.
What the baby is demonstrating between his/her wakefulness stage to sleep state and vice versa is known as Sleep-wake transition.
The behavior described doesn't explicitly align with sleepwalking, which involves more complex activities and is common in older children and adults. It seems to be related to the transitions of the sleep-wake cycle in infants, but there isn't a specific term provided that matches the description directly.
Explanation:The state described, where a baby demonstrates behaviors of both wakefulness and sleep with generalized motor activity and rapid opening and closing of the eyes, does not specifically align with sleepwalking or somnambulism. Instead, this description seems to pertain to the transitions between sleep and wakefulness experienced by infants. However, without a term explicitly mentioned in the provided references that matches this description exactly, it is challenging to name this state definitively.
It's crucial to note that sleepwalking is a more complex behavior typically observed in older children and adults, characterized by engaging in activities like wandering or driving while asleep, with the individual's eyes open but unresponsive to communication attempts. The term sleep-wake cycle comes closest to describing the varied states of consciousness between sleep and wakefulness that include the described behavior, but it generally refers to the 24-hour rhythmic activity cycle rather than specific transitional states.
______ games are typically set in a fantasy or sci-fi world in which each player chooses to play as a character that specializes in a particular skill set.
Answer: role playing
Explanation: role-playing game is a game in which players assume the roles of characters in a fictional world. Furthermore, in a role playing games, Players assume responsibility for acting out these roles within a narrative, either through literal acting, or through a process of structured decision-making regarding character development. role playing games are typically set in a fantasy or sci-fi world in which each player chooses to play as a character that specializes in a particular skill set.
Michelle notices her brother Mark eating a second piece of chocolate from a box of candy. Because he rarely eats candy of any kind, Michelle concludes that Mark must really like the chocolate. In this instance, Michelle is relying on ____________ information to explain her brother’s behavior.
Answer:
Distinctiveness.
Explanation:
As the exercise exemplifies, Michelle is most likely relying on distinctiveness information in order to explain her brother's behavior. This is due to the fact that distinctiveness focuses on what makes something different or unique, distinct from other things. If Mark generally does not like chocolate, it is fair to assume that if he is eating one it's because it's really tasty. Therefore, even if it's chocolate (something he would not eat) it has to be different from other types of chocolate he has eaten before.
A cat is classically conditioned to purr when it hears the refrigerator door open,because it contains the cat food.But the cat does not purr when it hears the pantry door open.The fact that the cat only purrs when the refrigerator door opens is most likely a result of:_________.
A) stimulus discrimination.
B) spontaneous recovery.
C) stimulus generalization.
D) extinction.
Answer:
A. stimulus discrimination
Explanation:
Stimulus discrimination -
Discrimination for stimulus refers to the practice or the ability to differentiate between two different stimulus , is referred to as the stimulus discrimination .
The ability of stimulus discrimination is derived from the method of stimulus generalization .
In simple terms , it refers to the ability or the tendency of the living organism to react or respond to only particular stimuli , is referred to as stimulus discrimination .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is stimulus discrimination .
Final answer:
The cat's behavior of purring only when it hears the refrigerator door is due to stimulus discrimination, where it has learned to distinguish this sound as predicting food from other similar but non-food-related sounds.
Explanation:
The cat only purrs when it hears the refrigerator door open because it is demonstrating stimulus discrimination. This occurs when an organism learns to respond only to the original conditioned stimulus and not to other similar stimuli. For instance, the cat has learned to associate the sound of the refrigerator door, which typically contains its food, with being fed, and therefore it purrs. However, it does not purr when it hears the pantry door because it has learned that this sound is not associated with the arrival of food. This is different from stimulus generalization, where the organism would respond to similar stimuli, spontaneous recovery, which involves the reappearance of a conditioned response after a period of lessened response, and extinction, which involves the weakening of the conditioned response when the unconditioned stimulus is no longer presented with the conditioned stimulus.
Polyamorous couples often report that instead of feeling jealous when observing their partner flirt with someone else, they experience a sense of joy and giddiness. What is this emotion that they feel called:____________.
Answer:
Compersion
Explanation:
Compersion describes the warm romantic feeling of joy and giddiness associated with the knowledge that one's romantic partner is having another sexual or romantic relation. It is a complete opposite of jealousy and it its common among people practicing polyamory. Polyamory involves engaging in a sexual relationship with many partner with the knowledge and consent of each partners involved
"The emotion that polyamorous couples often feel when observing their partner fli-rt with someone else, characterized by joy and giddiness, is called ""compersion.""
Compersion is a term used within the polyamorous community to describe the positive feelings one might experience when a partner is enjoying another relationship. It is the opposite of jealousy and is characterized by happiness and excitement for the partner's happiness and fulfillment. This emotion is not limited to polyamorous individuals but can be felt by anyone who is secure and supportive of their partner's joy, even when it comes from outside the primary relationship. Compersion acknowledges the complexity of human emotions and the capacity for love and happiness to be abundant and not solely dependent on a single partner or relationship dynamic."
Edwin happens upon a crime in progress but does nothing to assist the victims or even summon the police. Later, he says he was afraid for his personal safety. This type of explanation, which may help explain the inaction of witnesses in the case of Kitty Genovese, is best described by the principle of _________.
Answer: perceived cost.
Explanation: Edwin happens upon a crime in progress but does nothing to assist the victims or even summon the police. Later, he says he was afraid for his personal safety. This type of explanation, which may help explain the inaction of witnesses in the case of Kitty Genovese, is best described by the principle of perceived cost.
The Hmong people are an ethnic group native to the mountainous regions of mainland Southeast Asia. What is traditional Hmong understanding of epileptic seizures?
Answer:
The Hmong people do not see people who suffer from epileptic seizures as sick, in fact, they believe that these people are shamans.
Explanation:
The Hmong word for epilepsy is qaug dab peg which means "to be possessed by the spirit and fall down". Thus, the Hmong believe that an epileptic is a person who has been possessed by a spirit, and as result, is able to enter the spirit world.
This is why epileptics are considered shamans: because they can enter the spirit world, they can help the people who cannot, to find the answer to spiritual questions that can only be found in this realm.
Final answer:
The traditional Hmong understanding of epileptic seizures is rooted in their cultural and spiritual beliefs. They view seizures as a spiritual experience and believe that they are caused by a disturbed balance of spiritual forces in the body.
Explanation:
The traditional Hmong understanding of epileptic seizures is rooted in their cultural and spiritual beliefs. They view seizures as a spiritual experience and believe that they are caused by a disturbed balance of spiritual forces in the body. The Hmong consider epilepsy to be a form of spiritual possession and believe that spirits or demons are responsible for the seizures.
To treat epilepsy, the Hmong rely on traditional healing practices such as spiritual rituals, herbal medicines, and acupuncture. They may also consult shamans, who are spiritual leaders with the ability to communicate with spirits and perform healing ceremonies.
Rhea is an employee at Diaz Inc. She specializes in graphic and web design, user interface design, and search engine optimization. She also knows how to interact with customers by asking them about their preferences and providing them with products that meet their needs. Which of the following statements is true about Rhea? A. She specializes in outsourcing. B. She is a part of the external labor market. C. She bases her work on the terms of a psychological contract. D. She is an on-call worker. E. She is a knowledge worker.
Answer:
E. She is a knowledge worker.
Explanation:
Rhea shows qualities of a person that is always looking at things as part of learning.she deals many things at once showing that she has interest in many aspects than looking at one specialty.
According to Jean Piaget’s theory of cognitive development, which of the following types of thinking are demonstrated at the preoperational level? 1. egocentric 2. lack of understanding 3. law of conservation centration 4. logical abstract
The preoperational stage of Piaget's cognitive development theory, from ages 2 to 7, features egocentric thinking and centration, along with a lack of understanding about the law of conservation.
Explanation:According to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, the preoperational stage, which typically occurs between ages 2 and 7, is characterized by several key types of thinking. Firstly, egocentric thinking is dominant at this stage, meaning the child primarily considers the world from their own perspective. Secondly, there is a lack of understanding or comprehension about the law of conservation, which is the concept that quantity, length, or number of items remains the same despite changes in their shape or arrangement. Lastly, centration occurs during this period, which refers to the tendency to focus on one salient aspect of a situation and neglecting other possible factors.
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Andrea is reading a broad explanation for why some people are more vulnerable to addiction than are others. This reading material also includes several predictions concerning people's vulnerability to addiction. Andrea is reading a(n):______.
Answer:
Andrea was reading a research work on the Addiction.
Addiction is an exceptionally perplexing illness, and it is hard to call attention to explicit reasons why a few people are more defenseless than others. On the off chance that you feel somebody you love is in danger of building up a compulsion, contact us to discover what you can do to assist them with starting the recuperation procedure.
Explanation:
Addiction is a complicated disease that affects people of all ages, backgrounds and ethnicities. Chances are, you may know someone struggling with drug or alcohol addiction.
It is hard to understand what causes some people to be more prone to addiction than others. Usually, a number of factors contribute to the disease. These can include genetics, environmental stress and personality traits.
Answer:
Andrea is reading a Behavioural and Cognitive Science article that is probably centred on the biology of addiction
Explanation:
Andrea wants to understand the underlying factors to which people get addicted in the first place, why are some people more vulnerable to addiction and why do people stay addicted.
Addictions have been associated to the brain based on various research. Behavioural and cognitive science illustrates how people make decisions based on mood, social interactions and thinking pattern. Hence reading an article on behavioural and cognitive patterns of the brain would provide a broad explanation to addiction vulnerability.
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964: a.requires employers with government contracts to engage in affirmative action. b.forbids discrimination in all areas of employment relationship. c.limits union power and requires organizations to bargain collectively with legally formed unions. d.outlaws discrimination against people older than forty years.
Answer:
b.forbids discrimination in all areas of employment relationship.
Explanation:
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a civil right and labor law that prohibits all form of discrimination in all areas of employment relations, the act prohibits employers/businesses with more than 15 from discriminating against employees on the basis of sex, race, religion, national origin and color.
Jim’s professors think he is always listening to their lectures because of his eye contact, nods, and note-taking on his laptop. In reality, Jim is using class time to update his fitness blog, Jim at the Gym. What poor listening habit is Jim guilty of?
Answer: Pseudo-listening
Explanation: Pseudo-listening is a non listening technique where a person is ignoring the speaker or the person talking to him or her by getting his or her self involved in other activities but acting as if he is listening.
People make use of different techniques to carry out Pseudo-listening such as the use of EYE CONTACT, NODS, NOTE-TAKING etc. All these techniques applied by a Pseudo-listener is to make the teacher or the other partner in the discussion believe that he or she is actually listening.
Answer:Pseudo-listening or faking attention
Explanation:Pseudo-listening is a type of poor listening habit of which a person pretends as if they are listening to the speaker while they are not really listening.
Their aim is to ensure that the listener cater to their own personal needs whilst they pretend as if they are listening to the speaker. Pseudo is a freak word which means not genuine.
Jim pretends like he is listening whilst he attends to his own personal needs of updating his blog.
Unlike Bowenians, experiential therapists will ________________ then behave in alternately provocative and supportive ways in order to help families learn to express honest emotion
Unlike Bowenians, experiential therapists will raise the level of anxiety in the family then behave in alternately provocative and supportive ways in order to help families learn to express honest emotion.
Explanation:
Bowen family systems theory is a theory which views the family as an emotional unit. The members in the family are intensely connected emotionally in nature.
Experiential therapy is a therapeutic technique which is used to re-enact and re-experience emotional situations from past and recent relationships. Some ways that are followed for the therapy are acting, role-playing, arts and crafts, music and animal care.
The main aim of experiential therapy is to inter-connect the family members and maintain their individuation.
According to Gordon Allport, ________ is/are defined as "the dynamic organization within the individual of those psychophysical systems that determine his unique adjustments to his environment."
Answer:
Personality
Explanation:
According to Gordon Allport a psychologist, personality is/are defined as "the dynamic organization within the individual of those psychophysical systems that determine his unique adjustments to his environment."
The phenomenon of color constancy best demonstrates that quivering eye movements help to maintain the perception of color. color vision depends on pairs of opposing retinal processes. the retina has three types of color receptors. an object's perceived color is influenced by its surrounding objects.
Answer:
An object's perceived color is influenced by its surrounding objects.
Explanation:
Color constancy is the propensity of objects to show the same color even there’s a change in illumination. A yellow banana will always appear yellow whether you’re looking at it in the tungsten light of the kitchen or in an outdoor sunlight. Under these diverse conditions, the banana reflects different light spectra to your eyes, but you see instead its static features.
One of the major examples of perceptual constancy is Color constancy. The visual structure takes a changing input and converts it into a constant perception.
The nurse is working with a graduate nurse to prepare an intravenous dose of potassium for a patient on a regular medical-surgical unit. Which statement by the graduate nurse reflects a need for further teaching?
Answer:
The intravenous potassium dose will be given undiluted.
Explanation:
This Potassium Chloride Injection, is a sterilized, highly concentrated, nonpyrogenic, ready-to-use, Potassium Chloride solution, USP in Water for Injection, USP also for electrolyte replacement in an only dose bottle for intravenous administration. It is an highly concentrated drug and must be diluted before being administered.
A statement like "The intravenous potassium dose will be given undiluted." shows that the graduate nurse is still ignorant about how to administer drugs and thus reflects a need for further teaching.
Allison has written and rewritten the central idea of her speech on the topic of dog care. She finally comes up with "Dog care is very difficult." What is the problem with this central idea?A) Her central idea is not audience-centered.
B) Her central idea is too confusing.
C) Her central idea is too vague and does not restrain the number of main points.
D) Her central idea is not a declarative sentence.
Answer:
C) Her central idea is too vague and does not restrain the number of main points.
Explanation:
The statement "Dog care is very difficult" is very vague, because it is using an adjective that is very general, and can be interpreted or comprehended in many different ways.
Allison should instead try to narrow down her central idea. She could say that "Dog care is very difficult because of _______", or she could also use a more specific adjective accompanied by a supporting phrase like "Dog care is very expensive, costs are soaring"
Allison's central idea is too vague and does not restrain the number of main points.
Explanation:The problem with Allison's central idea, "Dog care is very difficult," is that it is too vague and does not restrain the number of main points. A central idea should be specific and focused, providing a clear direction for the speech. Instead of stating that dog care is difficult, Allison could narrow down her central idea to focus on a specific aspect of dog care, such as the challenges of training or the importance of regular veterinary care.
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Which of the following best explains the importance of water to humans? a. Water is essential for sustaining human life. b. Water is important for shipping and trade. c. Water is a valuable, profitable commodity. d. All of the above
Answer: Answer A best explains the importance of water to humans
The other answers do explain why water is of utmost importance to humans though.
We need water to survive as a living species. If water was not in existence, we wouldn't be able to ship it, nor profit from it. You even wouldn't be able to ask this question on Brainly.com if it wasn't for the help of water to your survival.
Which of the following is a "black hole" situation? Select one: a. A situation in which international direct investors are accused of draining resources from their host countries b. An organization with tight controls and whose strategic decision making is concentrated at headquarters c. A situation in international marketing when the market has been read incorrectly d. A situation where the government of a country permits all the activities of a foreign company in that country
Answer:
c. A situation in international marketing when the market has been read incorrectly
Explanation:
Hello! the correct answer it's option C. It is a metaphorical way of calling it in the language of business, which has a negative meaning such as an incorrect reading of the situation. This type of mistake needs a review and correction to prevent an international misunderstanding.
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Polyamorous couples often report that instead of feeling jealous when observing their partner flirt with someone else, they experience a sense of joy and giddiness. What is this emotion that they feel called:____________.
Answer: Compersion
Explanation: Compersion is a feeling of joy while watching a partner respond positively to another sexual partner.
It is often experienced by polyamorous people.
The IAT is being tested. After the vehicle has been allowed to cool for several hours, a scan tool is used to observe the IAT, and compare it to the engine coolant temperature (ECT). The two temperatures should be within how many degrees Fahrenheit of each other?
Answer:
10 degrees Fahrenheit
Explanation:
The IAT temperature and the ECT temperature should be 10 degrees Fahrenheit of each other.
It is impossible for a valid argument to have A. true premises and a false conclusion. B. true premises and a true conclusion. C. false premises and a false conclusion. D. none of the above
Answer:
A). True premises and a false conclusion.
Explanation:
As per the question, it is impossible for a valid argument to have 'true premises and false conclusion' because such an argument would be considered 'invalid'. Such a combination makes the argument invalid due to the failure of logic as the premises in an argument primarily functions to support an argument and its conclusion and thus, true premises cannot support a false conclusion. However, the vice versa(false premises and true conclusion) could be possible as premises may or may not justify the truth of the conclusion but if the premises are true, it becomes impossible for the conclusion to be false logically. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
A valid argument cannot have true premises and a false conclusion; this makes answer choice A the correct one. Arguments with false premises or a true conclusion can still be valid, depending on the argument's structure.
Explanation:In the context of arguments and their validity, it's important to understand what makes an argument valid or invalid. The student has asked whether it is impossible for a valid argument to have true premises and a false conclusion, true premises, and a true conclusion, false premises, and a false conclusion, or none of the above.
The answer is A. true premises and a false conclusion. This is because a valid argument, by definition, is one where if the premises are true, the conclusion must also be true. It is not a valid argument if the premises are true, and the conclusion is false.
On the other hand, a valid argument can have false premises and a false conclusion or false premises and a true conclusion. These are not indicators of the argument's validity, only of the truth value of its components. Arguments with true premises and a true conclusion are also possible and would obviously be valid assuming the argument structure logically supports the conclusion from the premises.
Breakfast cereal manufacturers have separated the market into many segments. How does selecting a target market segment allow Kellogg's to maximize its chances of success in the cereal industry?
Answer: A target market is a group of consumers identified as likely purchasers of a company's product. Choosing a target market is important because it enables the firm to direct its resources to those customers with high potential for sales growth, interest in the product and loyalty to the brand. In other word selecting target market segment allow Kellogg’s to direct its resources to those customers with high potential for sales growth, interest in the product and loyalty to the brand which will maximize its chances of success in the cereal industry.
Selecting target market segment allows the following:
(1) provides an understanding of competition for Kellogg’s in the cereal industry.
(2) gives insights into competitive advantage, and how this can be best applied in the cereal industry.
(3) allows the company to better appreciate of what consumers of cereals needs.
(4) enables Kelloggs to produce more effective marketing plans
(5) uses the company resources more effectively.
Before the civil war, most manufacturing operations sprung up in Countryside locations What accounted for the relocation of manufacturing operations into urban areas after the Civil War l? Steam power
Many manufacturing units were relocated to the urban areas due to the introduction and usage if steam power.
Explanation:
Second half of the nineteenth century is known for the factories that used steam power in the urban areas. Separate buildings housed the steam engine, and it inspired the development of factory model. Advance in iron and steel industry and rail road construction companies urged the factorial set up in cities rather than the towns.
In the countryside, many factories were set up near the rivers so that the finished products were easily transported to different places. Due to the invention of the steam engines, the transportation of finished goods was easy and feasible.
Which statement is likely to be associated with inelastic supply? Consumers are willing to pay any price for the good. The inputs necessary for production cannot readily be increased. The good is necessary for survival (e.g., a life-saving drug). The time period under consideration is very long.
Answer: The good is necessary for survival (e.g., a life-saving drug)
Explanation:
INELASTIC SUPPLY
This means that the quantity of goods produced does not react too much to the good changing price.
Normally market forces demand that should the price of a good change, there must be a corresponding change in supply but for inelastic goods, the change is either not there or not too much.
Goods necessary for survival however are usually produced regardless of their price because people will still buy them. Not to mention, the availability of such goods is usually monitored by governments who ensure that as many people as possible can get a chance at survival by keep production levels constant.
Three broad categories of cryptographic algorithms are commonly used to create PRNGs: Asymmetric ciphers, Hash functions and message authentication codes, and ___________ .
Answer:
The answer is a Secret key cryptography.
Explanation:
The secret key cryptography is typically used for message confidentiality (because it is faster than public key cryptography). This is a type of encryption where only one key is used to both encrypt and decrypt electronic information.
A baseball manager who clings to old strategies that are ineffective, a lawyer who selects juries according to false stereotypes, and a political leader who does not withdraw support for a failing program are all exhibiting:________.a) belief perseverance.b) confirmatory hypothesis testing.c) the fundamental attribution error.d) need for closure.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Belief perseverance is the tendency of a person to cling on to a particular belief despite new information or evidences that discredit such belief. Such beliefs perseverance are most times logical and may be of various types such as self impression, social impression and naive theories.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Belief perseverance
Belief perseverance is the tendency to maintain one’s beliefs even in the face of evidence that contradicts them. We see this tendency with all kinds of beliefs, including those about the self and others, as well as beliefs about the way the world works, including prejudices and stereotypes
A baseball manager who clings to old strategies that are ineffective, a lawyer who selects juries according to false stereotypes, and a political leader who does not withdraw support for a failing program are all exhibiting belief perseverance. All this examples show an attitude of maintaing the stasus quo even when ideas, stategies have moved on .
During __________, managers identify important factors in the environment and then forecast a range of alternative responses to the most likely high-impact contingencies, focusing on the worst case.
Answer: Contingency planning
Explanation: Contingency planning could be described as alternative arrangement or plan which is devised or put in place to take care or handle the outcome of a future event. Contingency plan is usually different from the actual plan or strategy devised to tackle or mange a situation or condition,rather, the Contingency plan is devised to handle the possible failure of the actual plan or handle one of different possible outcome of a future event, placing greater value or energy on the worst possible outcome.
In management, Contingency planning involves deliberation on the important environmental factors and identify range of possible responses to the most likely high impact options or scenario placing greater emphasis on the worst case.
Final answer:
Strategic planning in business management involves identifying important factors in the environment and forecasting alternative responses to potential contingencies.
Explanation:
In the field of business management, the process described in the question is called strategic planning.
During strategic planning, managers identify important factors in the environment and then forecast a range of alternative responses to the most likely high-impact contingencies, focusing on the worst case. This allows them to be prepared for potential risks and uncertainties in the future.
For example, a company may analyze the market trends, competitors, and potential disruptions to develop different scenarios and determine the best course of action for each scenario.