Lionfish, indigenous to the Indian Ocean, have been found in the Atlantic Ocean since their accidental release in the late 20th Century. These fish feed on the same species as local snapper and grouper. They can also impact coral reef ecosystems by consuming herbivores, which keep the algae populations in check. Which statement explains why the lionfish populations continue to increase in the Atlantic and the impacts of the lionfish on marine ecosystems continue to be observed?
A) Lionfish have no natural predators in the Atlantic, so there is a lack of population control for these fish.
B) Lionfish have a narrow range of temperature tolerance and salinity, so they only reproduce exponentially in the Atlantic.
C) Lionfish have symbiotic relationships with coral reef species that increase the populations of native and invasive species.
D) Lionfish migrate to the aphotic zone of the ocean to spawn, which has no light and reduces the visibility of the eggs for parasites.

Answer:

Exploiting a new niche in a common  location  - Allopatric Speciation

Extrinsic factor prevents two or more  groups from mating with each other

regularly - Sympatric Speciation

Gene flow has been reduced between flies  that feed on different food varieties, even  though they both live in the same  geographic area - Sympatric Speciation

The gradual formation of the Grand  Canyon split a population into 2 divergent

species - Allopatric Speciation

Answer:

Protons and neutrons have similar mass.

Electrons are smaller than a proton or a neutron.

Explanation:

Protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass, but they are both much more massive than electrons

Answer:

Protons and neutrons have similar mass and electrons are smaller then a proton or a neutron

Explanation:

Answer: Option B) The length of time over which the conditions are measured

Explanation:

Weather is the atmospheric condition of a given area over a short period of time, usually days to several months

Climate, on the other hand, is the atmospheric condition of a given area over a long period of time, usually over 2 years.

Thus, weather and climate differ based on the length of time over which the conditions are measured.

Answer:

The main difference between weather and climate is :

B. The length of time over which the conditions are measured

Explanation:

Electrical Energy is used by Televisions.

The cell membrane is a lipid bilayer that prevents that passage of water and ions. This allows cells to maintain a higher concentration of sodium ions out the outside of the cell. Cells also maintain a higher concentration of potassium ions and organic acids on their inside.

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The cell membrane is a lipid bilayer which prevents the passage of water and ions, allowing cells to maintain a high concentration of sodium ions outside the cell. Cells also maintain high concentrations of potassium ions and organic acids inside them.

The cell membrane is also known as the plasma membrane. It is found in all cells and separates the interior of the cell from the outer environment by a lipid bilayer that is semipermeable. The cell membrane controls the transport of substances entering and exiting the cell.

Some functions of cell membrane are as follows:

This enable organisms to maintain homeostasis by regulating the materials which may enter or leave a cell.

Thus, the cell membrane is a lipid bilayer which prevents the passage of water and ions, allowing cells to maintain a high concentration of sodium ions outside the cell. Cells also maintain high concentrations of potassium ions and organic acids inside them.

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Answer:

Statement 1: Homologous chromosomes line up at the equator in pairs.

Name of Phase: Metaphase 1

Sequence: 3

Statement 2: The cell replicates its chromosomes

Name of Phase: S-Phase, Interphase

Sequence: 1

Statement 3: Homologous chromosomes separate and move to opposite poles of the cell

Name of Phase: Anaphase 1

Sequence: 4

Statement 4: Spindle forms, DNA coils up in homologous chromosomes come together in a tetrad; crossing over may occur.

Name of Phase: Prophase 1

Sequence: 2

Statement 5: Events occur in reverse order of prophase 1

Name of Phase: Telophase 1

Sequence: 5

Explanation:

Following is a summary of the events of meiosis:

1. Interphase:

Prepares the cell for division. Duplication of DNA, duplication of centrioles occurs and the cell grows in size. At this stage the cell is diploid (2n).

2. Prophase 1:

First stage of Meiosis 1.The centrioles move to the poles of the cell, the nuclear membrane disintegrates, homologous chromosomes pair up (in the form of tetrad), form a chiasmata and then exchange segments of chromosomes with each other. This process is called crossing over.

3. Metaphase 1:

Involves the arrangement of the crossed over, homologous chromosomes on the metaphase plate which is sort of like a web of spindle fibers that originates from the centrioles.

4. Anaphase 1:

The tetrads arranged on the metaphase plate are pulled apart by the spindle fibers. This is the result of tension that build up in the spindle fibers as they grow towards opposite poles.

5. Telophase 1:

The last stage of meiosis 1. Involves the arrival of the chromosomes at the poles, the nuclear membrane starts to form and the chromosomes start decondensing. Telophase 1 yields 2 daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes as that in the parent cell.

Meiosis 2:

Meiosis 2 is exactly similar to mitosis. The only difference is that the haploid cells entering meiosis 2 do not duplicate their DNA. Meiosis 2 just involves the separation of the sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes.

Answer: Hazard reduction burning

Explanation: it is also known as backfire, swailing, or a burn-off. It is a prescribed fire because it is intentionally set to restore a prairie, or to abate greenhouse gas effect. It could also be for the purpose of forest management.

Prescribed burn fires are beneficial because the reduce shrubs, trees and grasses that can start and feed wild fires. They also encourage growth of native vegetation

Answer:

Endangered species can be described as the species of animals or plants which are at the verge of extinction. Scientists tend to recognize the importance of every species in an ecosystem and make the world aware of the species which might go extinct. Nowadays, governments and citizens of a country pay much more attention to protect the endangered species.

Although, the wolves were a threat to some ecosystems but scientific researches have shown that these organisms can be beneficial in a number of ways. Hence, measures should be taken to protect these species. However, we can introduce species of wolves where the number of preys is more so that the ecosystem can be balanced.

Final answer:

The reintroduction of wolves is a complex issue with various stakeholders having different interests. The effects on ecosystems, like those seen in Yellowstone National Park, are positive, but conflicts with human activities such as ranching and hunting arise. Conservation decisions require balancing ecological benefits, human interests, and the rights of endangered species.

Explanation:

The decision to reintroduce wolves and its impact on humans and the environment is a complex one, not a simple yes or no question. Stakeholders such as environmental activists, cattle ranchers, and hunters all have differing perspectives on the matter. Environmental activists may favor the reintroduction due to the positive ecological effects, such as those observed in Yellowstone National Park, where wolves changed the grazing behaviors of elk, leading to the regrowth of vegetation and improved ecosystem health. Ranchers and hunters, however, could face challenges like livestock predation and changes to hunting grounds.

In addressing the protection of endangered species and undertaking large conservation projects like building dams, it is necessary to recognize the various winners and losers, including both human communities and wildlife. For instance, with dam projects, while the energy produced can benefit societies, the environmental damage and loss of ecosystem services may be irreplaceable. Thinking about biodiversity conservation, we can also consider the effectiveness of purchasing 'green' products, assessing their true impact on promoting sustainable practices.

Furthermore, when a government informs someone of an endangered species on their property, they may experience a range of emotions from pride to anger. They must weigh their development plans against conservation efforts and seek compromises that balance private rights, public interest, and species protection. Lastly, strategies to deal with human-wildlife conflicts and the effects of rewilding initiatives are essential factors in conservation planning.

Answer:

mitochondria

Explanation:

Answer:

decreasing the concentration of the enzyme.

Explanation:

Answer:

D. light bulb is the most appropriate answer

Explanation:

In an electric circut, presence of light bulb would convert the electric energy (flow of electrons) into light energy (photons). It will also resist the flow because to glow a bulb, electric energy will be required. This principle is also applied to all home based appliances where electric energy is used for several purposes.

Up to some extent, flow of electric energy in copper wires will also result in the loss of energy in the form of heat which is due to natural resistance of metal atoms.

If an organ in your specific organ system stopped working. then the other organs will try to rectify the issue and attempt to make a balance state known as homeostasis.

Explanation:

The organs are the important things that make up the functioning of an organ system. Every organ system in the human body are inter dependent on each other's function. For example circulatory system and the respiratory system. If the organs of an organ system fails, then the other organs will try to match the particular organ's function thereby reaching a state of balance.

This process of getting a state of being balanced in a human body human body is called homeostasis. The important organs for respiratory system includes larynx, pharynx, nose, lungs, bronchi and trachea. When there occurs a failure of one organ occurs the other organs will try to do the function to reach a balance within the organ system.

Sample Response: The brain, through the nervous system, sends signals to the muscular system, causing the muscles to move rapidly. This rapid motion produces heat in the body and is observed as shivering. The brain also sends signals to the muscles right beneath the skin. These muscles shorten and tighten, causing the hairs on the skin to stand up. When the hairs stand up, heat is kept in the air trapped within the hairs, which keeps the body warm.

Answer:

The one major change that occurred was the placement and organization of the electron. Rutherford's model identified that the electrons were at a distance from the nucleus, Bohr's model identified that the electrons occurred at levels that related to their available energy, and the modern atomic model shows that electrons are located in a predicted area but cannot be identified in a specific point.

Answer:

A stable society starts with every member of the society having the basic four rights for each and every individual member of the society: 1) Protection of life 2) Protection of property and honour, 3) Freedom of speech as long as it does not endanger the first two protections, and 4) Access to healthcare and education.

Due to the strong positive correlation between energy and economic growth, any negative shocks to energy, such as a rise in energy prices or the impact of energy conservation policies, will have a negative impact on GDP. If there is insufficient energy relative to demand, it will lead to a fall in GDP.

Better tasting fruits or vegetables.

Fruits and vegetables that retain their flavor and texture longer.

Fruits, vegetables, grains or oils which enhance health.

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer: it is c red and blue

Explanation:

The observation that will prove that a cell is eukaryote is, the presence of genetic material within a well defined nucleus which is  separated from the cytoplasm by the double layered nuclear membrane.

Explanation:

Cells can be prokaryotic or Eukaryotic depending on the presence or absence of nucleus in them.

Bacteria,archaebacteria and cyanobacteria are prokaryotic and all other known higher organisms are eukaryotic.

The feature that differentiates a prokaryotic cell from an eukaryotic cell is the absence of a distinct nucleus in them.

Eukaryotes have their genetic material enclosed by a double layered nuclear membrane while prokaryotes have their genetic material laid free in their cytoplasm.

The another difference is the lack of membrane bound organelles in prokaryotes which are present in eukaryotes.

Some eukaryotic cells lose nucleus at maturity, but they have it in their premature stages. For example, Red blood cells of humans.

Answer:

The Cattle Egret follows cattle and eats the insects stirred up by the cattle. They are not benefiting each other or harming each other.

Answer/ Explanation:

The Miller-Urey experiment simulated hypothetical conditions present on early Earth which attempted to investigate the origin of life.

It used a collection of glass tubes and vessels containing water, hydrogen, methane and ammonia, which were believed to be the main components of the atmosphere on early earth. The earth's atmosphere was simulated using electrons, heat and cycling of the chemicals.

The experiment showed that this was sufficient to produce amino acids, the building blocks of proteins, which carry out essentially all living processes.

Answer:The correct answer will be dehydration synthesis.

Explanation: Dehydration reaction is the formation of larger molecules by the removal or loss of water molecule. It is a subset of condensation reactions in which two functional groups combine toform a covalent bond releasing water molecule as by-product.

Answer: is accomplished by DNA polymerase.

Explanation: DNA polymerase is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of a complementary strand of a DNA molecule during replication. The double stranded DNA helix is first unwind by the enzyme known as helicase giving rise to two DNA strands which serve as templates for replication. DNA polymerase then binds to a primer, a short nucleotide sequence and catalyzes the attachment of nucleotides to the primer to form a growing strand that is complementary to the parent DNA.

Answer:

Hello, Here's your answer The endocrine system help control the body through chemicals

Explanation:

"The endocrine system is made up of glands that produce and secrete hormones, chemical substances produced in the body that regulate the activity of cells or organs. These hormones regulate the body's growth, metabolism (the physical and chemical processes of the body), and sexual development and function."

Have a great day!

Answer:

your answer would be a, To control body activities through the release of chemicals

Explanation:

The endocrine system's basic purpose is to control body activities through the release of chemicals

Answer:

The gene that causes hemophilia is passed from parent to child. A mother that carries the gene is called a carrier, and she has a 50% chance of having a son with hemophilia and a 50% chance of having a daughter who is also a carrier.

Explanation:

Answer:

B. Mitochondria

Explanation:

All cells in an organism have the exact same DNA, despite the fact that they might express different genes. The incorrect statement about gene expression is that it results in different DNAs in different kinds of cells.

The statement that is not true about gene expression is: it creates different DNA within each of your cell types. This statement is false because all cells within a single organism have the same DNA. The different cell types in your body (like the cells in your brain versus the cells in your liver) do not have different DNA. What distinguishes different cell types is the specific combination of genes that are turned on, or expressed, in that cell type, not a different DNA.

Gene expression refers to the process by which the information encoded in your genes is used to create functional gene products, such as proteins. It does not, however, create different DNA within each of your cell types. Rather, different combinations of genes are turned on or off in different cell types, leading to the specialization and functionality of each cell.

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Final answer:

Mutation, the cell cycle, and cancer are closely linked since mutations in genes controlling the cell cycle can cause unregulated cell division and lead to the formation of tumors. Specifically, such mutations can disrupt cell cycle checkpoints and create non-functional regulatory proteins, leading to cancerous growth.

Explanation:

The relationship between mutation, the cell cycle, and cancer is crucial to understand the development of cancerous cells. To address the statements provided:

The mutation of genes involved in the cell cycle can lead to the production of non-functional proteins, disrupting cell cycle control and potentially leading to the formation of tumors due to uncontrolled cell division. This loss of regulation can cause cells to bypass the mechanisms that would typically halt their division, allowing them to proliferate and potentially form cancerous growths.

Answer:

AB & O

Explanation:

Answer: The possible blood types of the parents are A and B

Explanation: A child inherits one gene from each parent. Blood type A can exist as AO while B can exist as BO because every gene that control a particular feature or traits occurs in pair. There when two individuals with blood types A and B, the possible blood types of the offsprings are AB, A, B, and O.

Answer:

the most important variables are:

age of bread

type of bread

humidity

Type of storage container

Explanation:

Answer: humidity age and type of break and type is staorage container

Explanation: