Let θ (in radians) be an acute angle in a right triangle, and let x and y, respectively, be the lengths of the sides adjacent and opposite θ. Suppose also that x and y vary with time.

a. How are dθ/dt, dx/dt and dy/dt related?

Please give steps and explain!

Answers

Answer 1
Explanation is given step by step just below:
tan(theta(t))=y(t)/x(t)

differentiate
sec^2(theta(t))*theta'(t)=y'(t)x(t)-y(t)x'(t)/x^2(t)
thus
theta'(t)=(y'(t)x(t)-y(t)x'(t))
divided by (x^2(t)*sec^2(θ(t))
Answer 2

Answer:

dθ/dt = [(cos^2 θ)*(dy/dt * x - y * dx/dt)]/(x^2)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that x and y are the lengths of the sides adjacent and opposite θ, then they are related by:

tan θ = y/x

Differentiating respect to t, we get:

sec^2 θ * dθ/dt = (dy/dt * x - y * dx/dt)/(x^2)

dθ/dt = [(cos^2 θ)*(dy/dt * x - y * dx/dt)]/(x^2)


Related Questions

If max drives 25 miles per hour, how many minutes will it take him to drive 15 miles

Answers

the answer would be 1.66

A laboratory technician needs to make a 72​-liter batch of a 20​% acid solution. How can the laboratory technician combine a batch of an acid solution that is pure acid with another that is 10% to get the desired​ concentration?

Answers

I hope this helps you 72.20%=(72+?).10% 72.2=72+? ?=72

Answer: 8 L of 100% pure acid and 64 L of 10% acid must be combined

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the dilution law,

[tex]C_1V_1+C_2V_2=C_3V_3[/tex]

where,

[tex]C_1[/tex] = concentration of pure acid solution = 100 %

[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of pure acid solution = x L

[tex]C_2[/tex] = concentration of another acid solution= 10%

[tex]V_2[/tex] = volume of another acid solution= (72-x) L

[tex]C_3[/tex] = concentration of resulting acid solution = 20 %

[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of resulting acid solution = 72 L

Putting the values in the equation:

[tex]100\times x+10\times (72-x)=20\times 72[/tex]

[tex]x=8L[/tex]

Therefore, the laboratory technician must take 8 L of 100% pure acid and (72-8) = 64 L of 10% acid to get 72​-liter batch of a 20​% acid solution.

The ratio of areas between two similar triangles is 1:4. if one side of the smaller triangle is 2 units, find the measure of the corresponding side of the other triangle.

Answers

1:4
smaller side = 2
bigger side = 8 since 2/8 = 1/4
1/4 = 2/x
x=4*2=8

1. alicia and jamal completed the following "
given : 3x+7=x-5
prove: x=-6
Alicia's workt.
3x+7=x-5 : given
2x+7=-5: subtraction property of equality
2x=-12: subtraction property of quality
x=-6: division property of equality

jamal's work

3x+7=x-5 : given
7=-2x-5 : subtraction property of equality
12=-2x: addition property of equality
-6=x : division property of equality
who completed the proof correctly?
a) alicia only
b) jamal only
c) both alicia and jamal
d) neither alicia nor jamal

Answers

Answer:

both alicia and jamal

Step-by-step explanation:

From the given steps we can see that both Alicia and Jamal completed the proof correctly.

Option C

Given :

3x+7=x-5

prove: x=-6

Alicia's workout

3x+7=x-5 : given

2x+7=-5: subtraction property of equality

2x=-12: subtraction property of quality

x=-6: division property of equality

Alicia's steps are correct. She proved x=-6

jamal's work

3x+7=x-5 : given

7=-2x-5 : subtraction property of equality

12=-2x: addition property of equality

-6=x proved

Jamal's steps are also correct. Jamal started by subtracting 3x from both sides. That approach is also correct. He proved x=-6

so, both Alicia and Jamal are correct

Learn more :  brainly.com/question/20473805

the jeans you would like to buy are on sale for $28. write an equation that will help you determine how much you save by getting the jeans on sale. p= regular price and c= cost savings

Answers

the answer would be p-28=c


Mark Me Brainliest !

Answer:

P - 28 = C

Step-by-step explanation:

P (Regular Price  )

C ( Cost Savings )

You Noticed These Jeans You Liked.

You Couldn't Afford Them So You Waited Til The Price Dropped.

When Prices Drop Its Either 1 of 2 Reasons

Holiday Seasons Or Price Elasticity

So These Jeans Become $28 On The Market.

Simply You Figure Out How Much You'll Save By Comparing The Original Price To The Discounted Price.

There For Your Answer Will Be The Following :

Regular Price - Discounted Price = Cost Savings


When dividing both sides of an inequality by an integer we must reverse the inequality symbol

Answers

no, you only reverse the inequality symbol when you divide both sides by a negative whole number.
If dividing a number by a negative integer, that is the only time you would reverse the inequality symbol.

How long will it take for an investment to triple, if interest is compounded continuously at 4%?

Answers

3p=pe^tr,,3=e^0.04t ,,then use log to find t

Solve the following formula for R: C=2πR
Choose ALL equivalent variations of your answer.

Answers

Based on the given value above, in order to solve for the given formula for R, here is how we got the equivalent variations of the answer.
First is I divided both sides by 2π and got r=c/2π. Given variation, this is also equivalent to r=1/2πC. Therefore, the correct answer for this would be the last option. Hope this answer helps. 

To solve for R in the equation [tex]C=2\pi R[/tex] divide both sides by 2π to get [tex]R = C / (2\pi )[/tex].

To solve the equation [tex]C=2\pi R[/tex] for R, we need to isolate R on one side of the equation. Here are the steps to do this:

Start with the original equation: [tex]C=2\pi R[/tex]

Divide both sides of the equation by 2π to isolate [tex]R: R = C / (2\pi ).[/tex]

Given variation, this is also equivalent to [tex]r=1/2\pi C[/tex].

Now, R is the subject of the equation, and you can use this formula to find the radius (R) if you know the circumference (C) of a circle.

If the probability of a win is 0.24 and the probability of a draw is 0.16, what is the probability of a loss

Answers

the probability of a loss is 0.6.

To find the probability of a loss, we first need to understand that in this context, the sum of all possible outcomes (win, draw, and loss) must equal 1.

Given:

- Probability of a win = 0.24

- Probability of a draw = 0.16

Let's denote the probability of a loss as [tex]\( P(\text{loss}) \).[/tex]

We know that:

[tex]\[ P(\text{win}) + P(\text{draw}) + P(\text{loss}) = 1 \][/tex]

So, to find [tex]\( P(\text{loss}) \),[/tex] we rearrange the equation:

[tex]\[ P(\text{loss}) = 1 - (P(\text{win}) + P(\text{draw})) \][/tex]

[tex]\[ P(\text{loss}) = 1 - (0.24 + 0.16) \][/tex]

[tex]\[ P(\text{loss}) = 1 - 0.4 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ P(\text{loss}) = 0.6 \][/tex]

Therefore, the probability of a loss is 0.6.

AB and BC are tangent to circle D. Find x if AB=3x+2 and BC=x+12. Find x.

Answers

from any point outside the circle only two equally long tangent lines can be drawn to a circle.
so set the to lengths as equally and solve x from there
so that the answer is 3x+2=x+12

Answer:

The value for x will be 5.

Step-by-step explanation:

As the segment AB and BC are tangent to the circle D, it will have the same long. Due to segment longitude is written as function of the variable x, it requires  to solve the following equation:

[tex]long(AB)= 3x+2= long(BC)= x+12[/tex]  

[tex]3x+2=x+12[/tex]  

[tex]3x-x= 12-2[/tex]  

[tex]2x= 10[/tex]  

[tex]x= 5[/tex]

What is the inverse of the function f(x) = 4x + 8?

h(x) = x – 2
h(x) = x + 2
h(x) = x – 2
h(x) = x + 2

Answers

we have

[tex]f(x)=4x+8[/tex]

Step 1

Let

[tex]y=f(x)[/tex]

[tex]y=4x+8[/tex]

Step 2

exchanges the variable x for y and the variable y for x

[tex]x=4y+8[/tex]

Step 3

Isolate the variable y

[tex]4y=x-8[/tex]

[tex]y=\frac{1}{4}x-2[/tex]

Step 4

Let

[tex]h^{-1}(x)=y[/tex]

[tex]h^{-1}(x)=\frac{1}{4}x-2[/tex] ------> the inverse function

therefore

the answer is

[tex]h^{-1}(x)=\frac{1}{4}x-2[/tex]


Final answer:

The inverse of the function f(x) = 4x + 8 is h(x) = (x - 8) / 4.

Explanation:

The inverse of the function f(x) = 4x + 8 can be found by switching the x and y variables and solving for y. So, we have:

x = 4y + 8

Now, we rearrange the equation to isolate y:

x - 8 = 4y

y = (x - 8) / 4

Therefore, the inverse function is h(x) = (x - 8) / 4.

The rabbit population on a small island is observed to be given by the function P(t) = 130t − 0.4t^4 + 1200 where t is the time (in months) since observations of the island began.

(a) When is the maximum population attained (Round your answer to one decimal place.)

What is the maximum population? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)

(b) When does the rabbit population disappear from the island? (Round your answer to one decimal place.) ...?

Answers

a.) P(t) = 130t - 0.4t^4 + 1200
The population is maximum when P'(t) = 0
P'(t) = 130 - 1.6t^3 = 0
1.6t^3 = 130
t^3 = 81.25
t = ∛81.25 = 4.3 months.

Maximum population P(t)max = 130(4.3) - 0.4(4.3)^4 + 1200 = 1,622

b.) The rabbit population will disappear when P(t) = 0
P(t) = 130t - 0.4t^4 + 1200 = 0
 t ≈ 8.7 months

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

P(t)=130t -0.4t^4 +1200

The population will be max when first differential of p(t) =0

So p'(t) =130-1.6t^3=0

1.6t^3=130

t^3 =130/1.6

t^3 =81.25

t = cube root of 81.25

t =4.3 months

P(max) =130(4.3) -0.4(4.3)^4 +1200

= 559-136.75+1200

=1622

Population will disappear when p(t) =0

Find x and y so that the ordered data set as a mean of 42and a median of 35.
17,22,26,29,34,x,42,67,70,56,y soln: 17+22+26+29+34+x+42+67+70+56+y= 363+x+y (363+x+y)/11=42 y=99/x x is median

Answers

Because the median is the average of the 5th & 6th items of data (because n = 10), the 6th item, x, must be 36 so that the median comes out to be 35. Then the sum of the first 9 items is 307 + 36 =343; the sum of all ten items is 343 + yand mean = (343 + y) /10 = 42.  This gives y = 420 - 343 = 77

in which of the following are 1/2,5/6,and 5/8 arranged in order

Answers

1/2 = 50%, 5/6 = 83%, and 5/8 ≈ 62%. The following is the order from least to greatest: 

1/12, 5/8, 5/6

The following is from greatest to least: 

5/6, 5/8, 1/2

I hope this helps!
Arranging three or more fractions in order, from least to greatest or from greatest to least by comparing two fractions at a time is called ordering fraction.

(Least to Greatest) 1/2,5/8,5/6

(Greatest to Least) 5/6,5/8,1/2


each of the numbers from 1 to 50 is written on a tile and the tiles are placed upside down on the top of the table. if a tile is picked up at random, what is the probability that the number on the tile is multiple of 7 or a multiple of 8?

Answers

The probability that the number on the tile is a multiple of 7 or a multiple of 8 is 0.24 or 24%.

To find the probability that a tile picked at random has a number that is a multiple of 7 or a multiple of 8, we need to count the number of tiles that satisfy this condition and divide it by the total number of tiles.

First, let's find how many numbers from 1 to 50 are multiples of 7 and multiples of 8 separately.

Multiples of 7:

7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49

There are 7 multiples of 7 between 1 and 50.

Multiples of 8:

8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48

There are 6 multiples of 8 between 1 and 50.

However, we need to be careful not to count the numbers that are multiples of both 7 and 8 (multiples of 56). There's only one such number in the range (56).

So, the total number of tiles with numbers that are multiples of 7 or multiples of 8 is 7 + 6 - 1 = 12.

The total number of tiles from 1 to 50 is 50.

Now, we can find the probability:

Probability = [tex]\frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}}[/tex]

Probability = [tex]\frac{12}{50}[/tex]

Probability = 0.24

So, the probability that the number on the tile is a multiple of 7 or a multiple of 8 is 0.24 or 24%.

Solve for x

6x + 3 - 1/2 x = -2x +5

Answers

First, group the x values together (on one side) and the other values on the other.

  6x + 3 - 1/2 x = -2x +5
6x - 1/2 x + 2x = 5 - 3

Now solve!

     7 and 1/2 x = 2
                      x = 8

Hope this helps!

Which function is the inverse of f(x) = 2x + 3? f-1(x) = –2x + 3 f-1(x) = 2x + 3

Answers

The inverse function is [tex]f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x - 3}{2}[/tex].

To find the inverse of the function [tex]f(x) = 2x + 3[/tex], follow these steps:

Replace [tex]f(x)[/tex] with [tex]y[/tex]:
[tex]y = 2x + 3[/tex]

Interchange the variables [tex]x[/tex] and [tex]y[/tex]:
[tex]x = 2y + 3[/tex]

Solve for [tex]y[/tex]:
[tex]x - 3 = 2y[/tex]
[tex]y = \frac{x - 3}{2}[/tex]

Replace [tex]y[/tex] with [tex]f^{-1}(x)[/tex]:
[tex]f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x - 3}{2}[/tex]

Based on the graph, what is the initial value of the linear relationship?

A. -4/5
B. 0
C. 4
D. 5

Answers

c as when x = 0 than y = 4.

What is 16 divided by 4/9

Answers

It would be: 16 / 4/9
We can re-write as: 16 * 9/4 = 4 * 9 = 36

So, your final answer is 36

Hope this helps!

The result of 16 times 9/4 is 36.

The original question appears to be asking how to divide 16 by the fraction 4/9, but it also contains an error in stating the mathematical expression. To divide 16 by 4/9, you need to multiply 16 by the reciprocal of 4/9, which is 9/4. Here's the step-by-step calculation:

Find the reciprocal of 4/9, which is 9/4. Reciprocal means exchanging the numerator and denominator.

Multiply 16 by the reciprocal (16 * 9/4).

Come up with the solution: (16 * 9) / 4 = 144 / 4 = 36.

Therefore, 16 divided by 4/9 equals 36.

Math. Will Upvote. Please help

A function is a relation in which each element of the domain has exactly one element of the range assigned to it.

True Or False?

---

A function can only be represented by a straight line on the coordinate plane.


True Or False?

Answers

1) True. In a function, each x value has exactly one y value.
2) False. For example [tex]x^2[/tex] is a function, but is not linear. It is represented by a parabola.

the sum of 3 less than 5 times a number and tge number is increased by 9 is 24. what is the number ?

Answers

[tex](5x-3)+(x+9)=24 \\ 5x-3+x+9=24 \\ 6x+6=24 \\ 6x=18 \\ x=3[/tex]

Whats the product of 86 and the depth of the river?

Answers

Here is how you are going to get the answer:

Let the depth of the river = d

So in order to find the product, you simply multiply

so the product of 86 and the depth of the river would be 86 * d

or 86d.

Hope this answers your question. Have a great day!

A ball is thrown horizontally at a speed of 24 meters per second from the top of the building. If the ball hits the ground 4.0 seconds later approximately how high is the building? ...?

Answers

Final answer:

The height of the building is approximately 78.4 meters.

Explanation:

To find the height of the building, we can use the formula d = v0t + 1/2gt2, where d is the height, v0 is the initial horizontal speed, t is the time, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. In this case, since the ball is thrown horizontally, the initial vertical speed is 0 and there is no initial vertical acceleration. So, d = 0(4.0) + 1/2(9.8)(4.0)2. Solving this equation gives us a height of approximately 78.4 meters.

the french club is sponsoring a bake sale. if their goal is to raise at least $135, how many pastries must they sell at $3.00 each in order to meet that goal? write and solve an inequality.

Answers

They would have to sell 45 pastries.

Answer:

45 or more

Step-by-step explanation:

If x is the amount of pastries they sell, we need to multiply it by $3.00 to know how much they raise. Total earnings: $3.00x

They need to raise at least $135, that is $135 or more.

So, $3.00x has to be greater than $135 or equal.

Written as an inequality is:

$3.00x [tex]\geq[/tex] $135

We divide both sides by $3.00 and we have:

x [tex]\geq[/tex] $135/$3.00 = 45

Therefore, they need to sell 45 or more pastries to meet the goal.

The graph below shows the solution set of which inequality? 

Answers

x^2 >= 16   lets use the points -4 and 4

(-4)^2 >= 16
16 >=16

(4)^2 >= 16
16 >= 16

The answer is D

y = (1/4)x^2 - (1/2)lnx..over the interval (1, 7e) ...what is the arc length ?

Answers

So, f[x] = 1/4x^2 - 1/2Ln(x) 
thus f'[x] = 1/4*2x - 1/2*(1/x) = x/2 - 1/2x 
thus f'[x]^2 = (x^2)/4 - 2*(x/2)*(1/2x) + 1/(4x^2) = (x^2)/4 - 1/2 + 1/(4x^2) 
thus f'[x]^2 + 1 = (x^2)/4 + 1/2 + 1/(4x^2) = (x/2 + 1/2x)^2 
thus Sqrt[...] = (x/2 + 1/2x) 

What is f(x) = 2x2 + 28x – 5 written in vertex form?

Answers

Answer:

b

Step-by-step explanation:

Quadrilateral ABCD is a square.
BC = 10
What is the length of AC?

Answers

All four sides of a square are equal.

So if BC is 10, then AC is also 10.
i hope this helps you

quadrilatarel squares all sides same

AB=BC=AC=AD=10

If a snowball melts so that its surface area decreases at a rate of 7 cm2/min, find the rate at which the diameter decreases when the diameter is 10 cm.

Answers

dr/dt = -7 / (pi*r*8)
 
         =  -7 / pi*5*8
       
          = - 0.56 cm/min

Hope this helps



Surface area: S
radius: r
diameter: e
time: t

[dS/dt] = [dS/de]*[de/dt] => de/dt = [dS/dt] / [dS/de]

S = 4pi*r^2 = 4p*i(e/2)^2 = pi*e^2 => dS/de =2pi*e

dS/dt = 7cm^2 / min

de / dt = [2pi*e] / [7cm^2/min] =[7cm^2/min] /  [2pi*10cm]  = 0.11 cm/min 




which of the following is the sum of 16 4/7+3 3/7 reduced to lowest terms?

Answers

the answer should just be 20......... since 16 plus 3 is 19 and then 4/7 and 3/7 equal 1..........
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