Answer:
Austism spectrum disorder (ASD) level 3
Explanation:
Autism is a developmental disorder. It affects a person’s behaviors and communication skills. The symptoms range from mild to severe. They often make it hard to engage with others.
ASD Level 3 is the most severe level of autism. Those at this level require very substantial support. In addition to a more severe lack of communication skills, people with level 3 autism also display repetitive or restrictive behaviors.
Repetitive behaviors refer to doing the same thing over and over, whether it’s a physical action or speaking the same phrase. Restrictive behaviors are those that tend to distance someone from the world around them.
Laurel likely fits into the Level 3 category of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) which is the most severe level and indicates substantial difficulties in communication, social interaction, and notable behaviors.
Explanation:Based on the symptoms presented, Laurel, a 5-year-old with no language skills, repetitive hand-flapping and rocking back and forth, she might likely be diagnosed with Level 3 ASD, otherwise known as severe Autism Spectrum Disorder. This is the most severe level of ASD that necessitate very substantial support. Individuals with ASD Level 3 frequently engage in repetitive and restrictive behaviors that are very noticeable, and they typically have trouble coping with changes to routine or environment. They also exhibit remarkable deficits in social interaction and communication, like Laurel, have limited initiation of social interactions and unusual responses to social overtures from others.
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In the famous case of H. M., after having part of his brain removed, he could no longer ________. Group of answer choices make sense of memories retrieve memories pay attention to specific stimuli form new memories
The correct answer is Form new memories
It was thanks to the patient H.M. that the mechanisms for storing chronological facts, names, objects began to be understood; in short, from memory.
Before Molaison underwent experimental surgery in 1953 that removed an important region of his brain, this was an abstract concept. The doctors knew that the memory existed, but they had no idea where it was. Forgetfulness and amnesia were treated more in the offices of psychoanalysts than neuroscientists. Nobody was suspicious of the existence of different types of memory: a short-term memory, which allows you to memorize a phone number and dial it a short time later, and then forget it; and another long-term, through which facts, names and acquired skills are stored. Much less could scientists assume that long-term memory has subdivisions.
For 28 years, Rachael was happily married and sexually fulfilled in her relationship with her husband. Since his death two years ago, she has developed a sexually satisfying lesbian relationship with Marta, who is also a widow. Rachael's pattern of sexual relationships best illustrates her?
Answer:
Erotic plasticity
Explanation:
Erotic plasticity refers to the extent of change in an individual's sexual desires, sexual behaviours and sexual preferences often caused by cultural or social factors. Sexual drives can be flexible an dependent on circumstances and Biological factors such as hormones and genetic tendencies. Erotic plasticity can be termed as either high or low plasticity. A high erotic plasticity refers to change in sexual preferences that depend largely on circumstances, while low plasticity depends more on biological programming of an individual
The death of Rachael's husband is a social factor that contributed to the change in her sexual drives of being in lesbian relationship with Marta,
Rachael's pattern of sexual relationships illustrates sexual fluidity, denoting that her sexual attractions and preferences have evolved over time. It's a personal journey influenced by personal and situational factors like her husband's death and new relationship with Marta.
Explanation:The pattern of Rachael's sexual relationships best illustrates her sexual fluidity. Sexual fluidity is the concept that suggests some people may experience changes in their sexual preferences and attractions over their lifetimes. It is important to note that this is Rachael's personal journey, and not all individuals will experience this change in sexual orientation. Such shifts in behavior are often influenced by deeply personal and situational factors. In Rachael's case, it would be her husband's death and starting a new relationship with Marta.
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Shayla focuses on one small detail of a situation instead of the overall situation. According to Aaron Beck, which cognitive error is Shayla experiencing?
Answer:
mental filter
Explanation:
In mental filter disorder person focus only on one aspect of situation rather than whole situation. Person show biased behavior and tend to consider only one and small aspect of situation. Mostly in this disorder people only tend to overthink the negative aspect of situation.
In a fast-developing country, the government uses taxation and programs to improve the welfare of the least fortunate. This country is an example of low power distance because
Answer: In countries with low power distance, such as Israel, Denmark, Ireland and Austria, members of the society value equality and democracy, and it is more acceptable for those who are junior in age or rank to question authority. For instance, students in schools and universities are encouraged to express opinions freely and disagree with their professors, while decisions in organizations are often reached at by taking into account opinions of all employers.
Explanation:
The development of major inequities between citizens is not permitted.
Members of the population in low-power distance nations, such as Israel, Denmark, Switzerland, and Austria, embrace equality and freedom, and it is more appropriate for those younger in age or status to question authority.
Students at schools and colleges, for example, are encouraged to voice their thoughts openly and disagree with their lecturers, yet organizational choices are frequently made after considering the viewpoints of all employees.
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Select the sentence that shows correct parallel structure.
a. To do well on final exams, students should not only study every day but also be getting enough sleep.
b. To do well on final exams, students should not only have studied every day but also sleep enough.
c. To do well on final exams, students should not only study every day but also get enough sleep.
Answer: The option that is parallel in structure is option b. To do well on final exams, students should not only have studied every day but also sleep enough.
Explanation: parallel structure is a construct that shows the way similar phrase of Grammer are aligned in a sentence to make it easier for the reader to understand.
Option b is parallel in structure because it has described the student to have studied and slept enough if the student has done well on its final exam. It tells what students who has done well on their final exams did.
Option A and C are not a correct parallel structure because it tells what should be done to do well in a final exam and not what has been done by students who did well. It sounds like an advise to students and not a motivation of what students which has done well did.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": To do well on final exams, students should not only study every day but also get enough sleep.
Explanation:
Parallel structures are sentences that follow the same pattern of verbs, adjectives, or nouns providing each of them the same level of importance. The statements are connected with a coordinating conjunction that could be: "for", "and", "nor", "or", "but", "so", or "yet".
In the example:
A) To do well on final exams, students should not only study every day but also be getting enough sleep. (Different verb structures)
B) To do well on final exams, students should not only have studied every day but also sleep enough. (Different verb structures)
C) To do well on final exams, students should not only study every day but also get enough sleep. (Parallel verb structures)
Marriages are likely to be homogamousbecause people mostly find their significant other in the same circles that they most likely hang out in. For example, at a job, college, outing, living location, department stores, grocery stores, or even the country they live in, place of worship, mutual friends or family members introducing, family and friend gatherings. Also most people tend to seek people with similarbackgrounds because it makes them feel at home and comfortable, they are familiar with the traits of a certain culture, religion, society, and ethnicity. It helps them to be better connected and social with their:
Marrying within a particular culture or social group is particularly common because this allows people to feel better connected and social with their immediate social circle. By marrying in this way, people are able to feel closer to others who are similar to them. They also tend to feel included and accepted by the people in their immediate social circle. This makes them feel comfortable, which explains the number of homogamous marriages that exist in most societies.
Stress in the United States is now a major health problem. Stress is sociological response to a real or perceived threat, and leads to anxiety, which is the physical discomfort experienced because of the increased production of stress hormones.
True/False
The government has the ability to influence the level of output in the short run using monetary and fiscal policy. There is some disagreement as to whether the government should attempt to stabilize the economy. Which of the following are arguments in favor of active stabilization policy by the government? Check all that apply. Shifts in aggregate demand are often the result of waves of pessimism or optimism among consumers and businesses. Changes in government purchases and taxation must be passed by both houses of Congress and signed by the president. The Fed can effectively respond to excessive pessimism by expanding the money supply and lowering interest rates. Businesses make investment plans many months in advance. Which of the following are examples of automatic stabilizers? Check all that apply. The federal funds rate Corporate income taxes The discount rate
Answer:
Shifts in aggregate demand are often the result of waves of pessimism or optimism among consumers and businesses.
The Fed can effectively respond to excessive pessimism by expanding the money supply and lowering interest rates.
The federal funds rate.
Corporate income taxes.
Explanation:
Stabilization policy refers to a strategy that is enacted by a government in which the government tries to maintain a healthy level of economic growth and minimal price changes. This requires active monitoring of the business cycle and adjustment of interest rates. A method that can be used for this purpose are automatic stabilizers. These are mechanisms that are built into government budgets in order to increase spending or decrease taxes when the economy slows down.
What is a ""peak shift"" effect? Describe the conditions in which it is observed (what sort of training will produce such effect). What is a possible explanation for this phenomenon (according to Spence)? Speculate on what might be the adaptive value of this phenomenon.
Answer:
Peak shift is a behavioral response bias arising from discrimination learning in which animals display a directional, but a limited, preference for , or avoidance of unusual stimuli. It's hypothesized evolutionary relevance has been primarily in the realm of aposematic coloration and limited sex dimorphism.
The analysis of the condition which behavioral contrast and peak shift occur suggested that both phenomenon were by-products of emotional responses that resulted from response suppression and that their disappearance after extended discrimination training could be attributed to the dissipation of such emotional response.
Explanation:
Answer and Explanation:
Peak shift is a behavioral response bias arising from discrimination learning in which animals display a directional, but a limited, preference for , or avoidance of unusual stimuli. It's hypothesized evolutionary relevance has been primarily in the realm of aposematic coloration and limited sex dimorphism.
The analysis of the condition which behavioral contrast and peak shift occur suggested that both phenomenon were by-products of emotional responses that resulted from response suppression and that their disappearance after extended discrimination training could be attributed to the dissipation of such emotional response.
For an experiment comparing two treatment conditions, there will be ____ score(s) for each participant if a within-subjects design is used and there will be ____ score(s) for each participant if a between-subjects design is used
Answer:
1, 3
Explanation:
For an experiment comparing two treatment conditions, there will be one (1) score for each participant if a within-subjects design is used and there will be three (3) score(s) for each participant if a between-subjects design is used. If a between-subjects designed is used, one score is gathered for each of the subject. This score is then averaged with the scores of the other subjects in the other group (treatment group), and then these average scores of each group are compared to check for the effectiveness of one treatment over the other.
After meeting on a summer vacation, Mark and Elena fall deeply in love. A few weeks later they become engaged and move in together. This is an example of ______________ love.
Answer:
Fatuous love
Explanation:
Fatuous love -
It is the form of love or connection between two individual , where the most import factor is the passion and commitment rather than intimacy , is referred to as fatuous love .
In this type of scenario both the individual are extremely serious for each other and want to spend rest for their life together .
These type of people tends to get married and live happily .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is fatuous love .
. A country which controls its own government but whose political system is at the mercy of powerful international economic systems is said to be a victim of (a) Colonialism (b) Federalism (c) Decentralization (d) Neocolonialism (e) Geopolitics
The correct answer is letter D
The industrialization of the European continent marked an intense process of economic expansion. The growth of industrial parks and the accumulation of capital made the great economic powers in Europe seek to expand their markets and seek greater quantities of raw materials available at low cost. It was in this context that, from the 19th century, these nations sought to explore regions in Africa and Asia.
Gradually, European governments intervened politically in these regions in the interest of meeting the demands of their large industrial conglomerates. Unlike the colonialism of the sixteenth century, this new mode of exploitation intended to make the dominated areas great consumption markets for their industrialized goods and, at the same time, poles for the supply of raw materials. In addition, the great growth of the European population made Afro-Asian domination an alternative to the population surplus in Europe, which, in the 19th century, housed more than 400 million people.
Final answer:
A country at the mercy of powerful international economic systems, despite having its own government, is a victim of neocolonialism, a form of economic control over a country by multinational corporations or financial dependencies.
Explanation:
A country that controls its own government but is subject to the influence of powerful international economic systems may be a victim of neocolonialism. Neocolonialism is a practice where economic pressures, rather than direct military or political control, dominate a less powerful country, often by multinational corporations and conditions tied to financial loans. This practice exploits the dependency principle, where post-colonial states depend on former colonizers for economic support, making them susceptible to influences that can heavily shape their political systems.
An example includes a corporation pressuring a government for favorable conditions to invest, or countries dictating loan terms that affect the domestic policies of the receiving nation.
What does the structure of the following excerpt from Aquinas's Summa Theologica illustrate: "Is there a God? REPLY: There are five ways in which one can prove there is a God . . ."?
Answer:
d. Aquinas’s use of dialectical method.
Explanation:
According to a different source, these are the options that come with this question:
a. Aquinas’s lack of faith in God.
b. Aquinas’s deliberate imitation of liturgical practice.
c. Aquinas’s insistence that his readers accept revealed truth.
d. Aquinas’s use of dialectical method.
The main thing that this statement from Aquinas shows is that he employs the dialectical method. The dialectical method, or simply, dialectics, is a method that attempts to mimic discourse between two people who hold different points of view. When using this system, it is assumed that both people want to establish the truth about a matter through reasonable and sound arguments. In this example, Aquinas is employing it in order to get to the truth of whether there is a God.
after going inside for a midnight snack, you and your firends go back outdoors for a 25 minute sky gazing session. the probability that you observe no more than 52 meteors during this sky gazing session is
Answer:
1
Explanation:
According to Google, daily there are 17 meteors hit the Earth on average. In 25 minutes, there are almost no chance you and your friends can observe 52 meteors. Therefore, the probability is 1 (or 100%).
Answer:
your answer it 1
Explanation:
Carl Rogers would say that students ________ when they view themselves as brilliant, but earn Cs in all their classes. are self-actualized have a dark shadow have a strong superego have low need for achievement are experiencing incongruence
Answer:
are experiencing incongruence
Explanation:
Incongruence means when we feel sad and unpleasant when we feel difference between what we perceived about ourselves and what actually happens. Like person wish and perceived that they are brilliant but result disappoint them and this disappointment feeling is called incongruence in psychology.
3) A 1:400 dilution was used to dilute RBCs and count them. However, a 1:50 dilution was used for the WBC count. Why is there such a drastic difference between the two dilution factors? In other words, why do RBCs need a great dilution factor than WBCs? Lab
Answer:
Density is different
Explanation:
Blood counts are often done to check the status and the blood profile and characteristics of an individual or a test subject organism. The density of the Red Blood Cells (RBCs) is considerably higher than the density of the White Blood Cells (WBCs) so the RBCs need to be diluted with Turks solution at a much higher ratio than the WBC that requires dilution by Hayem’s solution. The concentration of RBCs in the blood is around 4-6 x 109 cells/mL and 4-10 x 106 cells/mL for WBC. A single drop of blood is good enough for over 200 cell counts.
In addition to the general provisions of the Common Rule (the federal regulations for protecting research subjects), the following regulations also govern research in the public schools: FERPA and Subpart D of the federal regulations FERPA, PPRA, and Subpart D of the federal regulations FERPA, PPRA, and No Child Left Behind Act PPRA and Subpart D of the federal regulations
Answer:
FERPA, PPRA, and Subpart D of the federal regulations
Explanation:
The correct answer is FERPA, PPRA, and Subpart D of the federal regulations
Explanation: The subjects that will be heard or observed in the course of the investigation constitute the population and are the choice of the researcher, however it should not be random. It is necessary to define criteria for the calculation of the sample.
They need specific laws to protect their identities so that research is safe and they feel comfortable participating.
how does the author illustrate that the town would be negatively affective if the factory was to close
Answer:
There are two reasons that the author uses to illustrate that the town would be negatively affective if the factory was to close and they are:
Source of income.
Gratitude.
Explanation:
First of all the author starts by saying that he is very thankful for being present in one of the factories that were important because of its production. Then he describes that he would give up his beliefs on tariffs if he saw the effect of the factory on people. Then he interviews different persons and the effect of the factory in their lives. Then they tell him that it is better to have a functional factory than one stopped. That they would gather in the hill it was built in case it burned to ashes, and that they would talk all day about the goods it gave them and how their lives improved after it was placed over there.
Answer:
If the factories are closed without giving appropriate subsidy the the town, it will lead to creation of a negatively influenced town with lack of adequate facilities for the economic and social stability of the town.
Explanation:
The overall effect of the factory closure on the town will be magnanimous as the town will lack the employment opportunities.
Should policy analysts and policymakers try to deal wit the fundamental causes of social problems such as crime, poverty, or homelessness, or aim instead for a more pragmatic and limited approach that may be more realistic and more politically acceptable? Why do you think so?
Final answer:
Policy analysts and policymakers must choose between addressing deep-rooted causes of social issues or adopting pragmatic, limited solutions that are more easily enacted. Cost-benefit analysis is essential in evaluating approaches like prevention and rehabilitation. A blend of in-depth and pragmatic solutions tailored to specific circumstances might be ideal.
Explanation:
Policy analysts and policymakers face a complex dilemma when addressing social issues like crime, poverty, and homelessness. On one hand, addressing fundamental causes can be seen as a more sustainable, although challenging, approach. It aims at the root problems such as addiction, mental illness, and systemic poverty. On the other hand, a more pragmatic and limited approach may focus on immediately actionable and politically palatable solutions, without necessarily tackling the deeper underlying issues. These might include policies like increasing the minimum wage, or extending unemployment benefits to alleviate poverty's symptoms.
The complexity arises when considering effectiveness, political acceptance, and the potential for real change. Ultimately, the cost-benefit analysis of different approaches, whether it's prevention, incarceration, rehabilitation, or restorative justice, plays a critical role in determining the strategies employed to mitigate these social issues. The ideal approach may blend both the pragmatic and the fundamental solutions, tailored to specific contexts and types of crime or social challenges, considering the long-term sustainability and overall societal impact.
Sociological perspectives highlight the importance of understanding environmental influences and behavior patterns that lead to social problems. Moreover, comprehensive analysis ensures that decision makers are fully informed about the implications of potential policies. Whether addressing crime, providing financial assistance to the poor, or considering labor market opportunities, the ultimate goal remains to improve societal outcomes and promote public welfare.
Harper attends Sunset Elementary School and is in a class with 25 other third graders. Harper loves her teacher Mrs. Hernandez and struggles when a substitute takes her place. She excels in math and tends to get bored when the other kids in her class struggle. Harper also loves reading about the weather, somewhat obsessively, and can share weather facts and details for hours. She enjoys going to school, but does struggle with the loud noises a school brings. In school assemblies, for instance, she becomes overly upset about the noise level and tends to rock back and forth to calm herself. She also does not like fire drills and has refused to leave the classroom because of the sound of the fire alarm. Instead, she will flop to the ground, kick, and cover her ears.
Answer:
Harper is likely to have autism.
Explanation:
Harper shows many symptoms presented by people who have autism.
Autism is a disorder that causes difficulties in communication and social interaction, in addition, people with altism usually show serious discomfort with changes in routine, or changes in things they were used to, present discomfort with loud noises and intense movement. In addition, they can become extremely obsessed with a specific subject. These symptoms usually appear early in childhood and are easily identifiable.
Harper's sensory processing issues require support and accommodations at school to ensure her comfort and engagement.
Harper exhibits signs of sensory processing issues, such as sensitivity to noise and overstimulation in social settings. These issues can lead to behavioral challenges like rocking back and forth during assemblies or refusing to participate in fire drills.
Harper's behaviors suggest a need for additional support and accommodations to help her feel more comfortable and engaged at school. It's important to create a sensory-friendly environment for her and provide strategies to help her regulate her responses to sensory stimuli.
Understanding and addressing sensory processing issues can greatly improve Harper's school experience and overall well-being, fostering a more inclusive and supportive learning environment for all students.
Even though more than 2.3 percent of people have IQs below the 70 cutoff, only about 1 percent of the population has an intellectual disability. The prevalence of intellectual disability is lower than the prevalence of low IQs because
Answer: The prevalence of intellectual disability is lower than the prevalence of low IQs because:
1. Many people with intellectual disabilities die at a younger age. As an indication of these facts, studies show that twice as many school-age children as preschoolers have intellectual disabilities, but the prevalence rates drop again among adults (Grossman, 1983).
2. IQs cannot be adequately assessed among very young children, who therefore may be omitted from prevalence figures.
3. many adults with low IQs are not considered to have intellectual disabilities because they have adaptive skills.
The reasons that can be defined for the frequency of the intellectual disability is comparatively lower than the existence of lower IQs would be:
As per the data proposed by Grossman, the majority of individuals suffering from intellectual disabilities undergo an early demise which is the key cause behind the lower prevalence of these cases further in adults and the rate of prevalence fall.The other cause is that Intelligence Quotient(IQ) is less probable to measure precisely among the tender kids and therefore, they remain ruled out from the prevalence rates. Lastly, a number of adults possessing lower IQs are ignored from being considered due to the possession of better adaptive skills.Learn more about "Intellectual Disability" here:
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What reasons could explain why central European and Scandinavian restaurants are not more widespread, even though immigration from these countries has been as large historically as that from Italy, China and Mexico?
Answer:
It is very obvious to have a Chinese restaurant in our neighborhood as it will be serving if not all some of the most famous Chinese cuisines, same for the Italian restaurants who are themselves have a reputation for serving the fast food i.e "Pizza", along with the other famous cuisines.But, most of us have not seen any Norwegian or Croatian restaurants who are serving there famous cuisines like the Chinese or Italian.Explanation:
So, the answer lies in the fact that there are many famous products like watches, chocolates and cheese for which these regions are well known and yes there are some one of the most finest cuisines but due to having the conservative and close circle of food outlets the rest of the world know less of there food.This is because these regions do not have a variety of ingredients and flavors, like Italy, China, and Mexico.
We can arrive at this answer because:
As we know Italian, Mexican and Chinese restaurants are very popular.We even have an easy way to find restaurants from other countries, such as Brazil and Thailand, for example.However, the countries of Scandinavia and Central Europe do not have this popularity in relation to their restaurants.This happens because these countries have little variety of food products, in addition to little availability of spices.For this reason, food in these countries tends to focus on fixed foods and without the variety of flavors that attract customers from everywhere.This makes restaurants less competitive with those in countries that produce a great variety of foods and flavors.
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In assessing victim–offender relationships (VOR), violence that is goal-directed predatory behavior used to exert control—such as a carjacker who shoots his victim before stealing the vehicle—is referred as what type of violence?
Answer:
instrumental violence
Explanation:
there are different type of violence and instrumental violence is type in which violence commit to achieve another goal like in this case carjacker shoot victim to achieve another goal that is stealing a vehicle. So, instrumental violence is due to demand and complete other goal, criminal mostly murder victim.
What is your biggest concern or fear about starting a new career? What resources at UMA have you used to better prepare for your future career? Write one well-written paragraph and answer the above questions to earn 10 points.
Answer: The concerns about moving to a new career are as follows-1. Draw your fear 2. Get a diary and write down your fear on a daily basis 3.Ask friends what they think about you moving to a new career 4. Do little things on a daily basis . 5. Draw what it takes that would look like being afraid.
Explanation:1. Always have a listening ear for people whether at home or work. 2. get a mentor to direct your career pattern. 3. Be ready to put in the extra work for your career progress. 4. Read books and go for seminars 5. network always whether you are at work or in a public place . 6.learn about your industry on a daily basis /monthly/quarterly basis
Think of a time in which you and others you know (family members, friends, and classmates) experienced an event that some viewed as threatening and others viewed as challenging. What were some of the differences in the reactions of those who experienced the event as threatening compared to those who viewed the event as challenging
Answer:
First earthquake I experienced in North along with my friends.
Explanation:
I am from south which is mainly plain area no mountains hills so we aren't that much exposed to earthquakes as compared to north. So when i experienced a severe earthquake in north, I could see the difference reactions of my classmates to that incident, and just to clear my class consisted people of north as well.
Frightened vs Relaxed: Those who belonged to north were relaxed, they just took cautionary measures and weren't panicking or stressing at all. And on the other hand, I who never experienced that severe earthquake was stressed out.
Forget and Move on vs Sticking to the issue: And another horrible reaction i saw was that as soon as the earthquake vanished they forgot about it and moved on started doing their own work as if nothing had happened. But for me, I wasn't ready to move on that much easily I bragged about the issue in stress to my colleagues and family in south.
Up until the 1960s, the ________ view was the dominant popular approach to psychology. psychodynamic behavioristic humanistic sociocultural deterministic
Answer:
behaviorism
Explanation:
Tim has been worried about his grades for more than three months. After hearing about the diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder he becomes convinced that this is what he has. After seeing a mental health professional, what is he told?
A. He is actually suffering from the early stages of panic disorder.
B. His concern over grades is more indicative of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
C. He does not meet the criteria for generalized anxiety disorder in terms of length of time and number of worries.
D. The focus of his worry suggests that he is suffering from a phobic reaction rather than a generalized anxiety disorder.
Answer:
C. He does not meet the criteria for generalized anxiety disorder in terms of length of time and number of worries.
Explanation:
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is characterized by persistent and excessive worry about a number of different things. The worries of people with GAD are often unrealistic or out of proportion for the situation. Daily life becomes a constant state of worry, fear, and dread.
So Tim didn't fall into this category at all as he has only his grades as a thing of concern for him and also 3 months is not long enough to categorize him there.
Matias, a five-year-old, has just started preschool. As a preschooler, he must get used to being away from his parents for a few hours and being around other children and adults. His parents feel that this change may be difficult for him. A psychologist studying Matias's case is likely to belong to the field of ___.a. clinical psychology b. developmental psychology c. health psychology d. evolutionary psychology
Answer:
A psychologist studying Matias's case is likely to belong to the field of:
b. developmental psychology.
Explanation:
The field of developmental psychology is related to a child developmental processes, which states that there are stages of development according to the age of the child. A preeschoolar should be at a development stage in which he can be more independent, and can be able to socialize with other people besides his or her family members.
A client in the client's 50s has contacted the care provider because of concerns for the client's spouse, who has suddenly begun behaving uncharacteristically in recent days. Most recently, the spouse became lost while driving to the spouse's home of 30 years and temporarily forgot the name of the spouse's child. Diagnostic testing has ruled out delirium and the spouse had been previously healthy. What is the most likely cause of the spouse's cognitive changes?
Answer: Dementia
Explanation: Dementia is a group of symptoms affecting or related to memory loss. This is caused by damage to the nerve cells in the brain. It is often associated with elderly people from the age of 65. But dementia can also occur in young adults in onset from their 30s, 40s, and 50s.
The clients spouse is experiencing memory loss which is cognitve to dementia. The client's spouse is suddenly forgetting things and people. These are symptoms of dementia.
However loss of memory or forgetfulness does not necessarily point to dementia. It is also a sign of aging. Seeing a doctor will ascertain exactly the causes of the client's spouse memory loss. The doctor can refer the client's spouse to a neurologist who will examine the mental and physical health of spouse to determine if it's dementia or just aging.
Answer: VASCULAR DEMENTIA.
Explanation: Vascular dementia also known as multi-infarct dementia is a type of dementia that causes memory loss in adults especially those with a higher risk of stroke due to obesity or diabetes.
This condition causes cognitive difficulty with reasoning and judgment. In later stages, memory is affected.
. If getting a job is all about connections, how does the research on "the strength of weak ties" round out our understanding of this phenomenon? Where does nepotism fit into this discussion?
"Weak ties" refers to connections we have that might not be considered particularly strong or relevant. The research on the strength of weak ties shows that these ties, even if considered weak, are still better than having no ties to a "useful" person at all. When it comes to nepotism, it appears that even very weak ties are better than having no connections at all, as it seems that most businesses tend to hire people who are known to someone already in the industry.
Final answer:
The 'strength of weak ties' theory expounds the value of connections with acquaintances in expanding access to diverse information and opportunities, which can greatly benefit job-seeking and innovation. Nepotism contrasts as a form of strong tie that may hinder diversity and fairness. Understanding both types of connections is vital for a comprehensive view of networking's impact.
Explanation:
The concept of 'the strength of weak ties' presented by Granovetter provides insight into the networking dynamics within job hunting and beyond. Weak ties, or connections with acquaintances, are considered to be advantageous as they bridge to a more extensive range of information and networks outside of one's immediate circle. These types of ties are instrumental for innovation and are more likely to present novel information and opportunities, contrasting with strong ties which tend to circulate similar information within a close-knit group.
Nepotism, which is favoritism granted to relatives regardless of merit, presents a different aspect of networking. While strong ties, including familial connections, can offer certain benefits, they may limit the diversity of information and impact organizational efficiency or fairness. Understanding the balance and influence of both strong and weak ties is crucial to comprehending the full spectrum of networking and its effect on career development and organizational behavior.