John Calvin established a "holy commonwealth" that became a center for European Protestantism and later a model for English Puritans. Where was this Calvinist stronghold?

The answer is True

Explanation: Article 231, also known as the "war guilt" clause, ordered Germany to pay huge war reparations to Allied nations.

The illustration the question refers to is Death's Dispensary (1866) by George Pinwell. You can see it below.

The correct answer is 2, Victorian England.

It refers to the cholera outbreak that happened in the mid-1800s and spread worldwide. This third wave of cholera in the history of humanity is thought to have started in India. It killed more than a million people in Russia and 646 in Britain.

This outbreak pressed the government to improve the sanitation facilities of the country and impacted heavily the public health system.

Answer:

The correct options are;

B. attacks on officers

C. desertion

D. drug use

Explanation:

The Breakdown in the morale and discipline of American troops during the Vietnam war of 1970 between 1955 to 1975 was evident in attack on officers (otherwise known as fragging), high rate of drugs use among soldiers, and desertion. It was the most trying time for the American Military, and was the only time in history when the American military experienced the highest breakdown of morale and discipline.

Answer:

Evidence for the breakdown includes increased drug use, racial disturbances, desertions, and attacks on officers.

Explanation:

This is copied from the lesson material

Answer:

Expropriation

Explanation:

The government of the last Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, was a pro-western government that allowed the existence of U.S. owned assets in Iran.

When he was overthrown, different rival factions waged for power for a few months until the islamists led by Ruhollah Khomeini finally took power.

Khomeini was fiercely anti-west, and also, anti-Soviet Union. He referred to the U.S. as the "great satan", and the Soviet Union as the "second-satan".

Shortly after becoming the supreme leader of Iran, Khomeini expropiated all U.S. assets in Iran.

In 1979, the Shah of Iran was overthrown and a new Iranian government seized all U.S. companies and assets in a move known as nationalization, following historical tensions and a 1953 CIA-involved coup.

In 1979, the Shah of Iran was overthrown and a new Iranian government emerged. This government took immediate action to seize control of all U.S. companies and assets in Iran. This event is an example of nationalization, which is when a government takes control of private industry, typically to exert more control over its resources and economy.

The history leading up to this involves the CIA's involvement in a coup that reinstated the Shah in 1953 after the nationalization of a British oil company by Iran's then Premier Mohammad Mossadegh.

The Shah's authoritarian rule, supported by the U.S., lasted until the 1979 Iranian Revolution when he was replaced by a theocratic regime led by Ayatollah Khomeini, setting the stage for heightened tensions between Iran and the United States.

Answer:

4000

Explanation:

An lawful murder of an individual as punishment for an unverified crime by a group of people is known as lynching. This act, grew in the United States in the late nineteenth century after the civil war and number was around 4000  incidences that were recorded between 1882 and 1968. Africa-American were the highest group of persons that were lynched in the Southern states during those period.

Final answer:

Between 1880 and the mid-twentieth century, roughly five thousand African Americans were lynched, with 4,743 documented lynchings from 1882 to 1968, 73 percent of whom were Black.

Explanation:

The period from 1880 to the mid-twentieth century was marked by a horrific pattern of racially motivated violence, particularly in the form of lynchings. Analysis of historical data reveals that during this dark era, the confirmed number of African Americans lynched was shockingly high. While the exact number of lynchings is difficult to determine, records indicate that from the 1880s to the 1950s, white mobs extrajudicially murdered roughly five thousand African Americans. In terms of documented cases, from 1882 to 1968, there were 4,743 recorded lynchings in the United States, and nearly 73 percent of those victims were Black people.

Answer:

d reserved of course man

Answer:

The Scientific Revolution was a series of events that marked the emergence of modern science during the early modern period, when developments in mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology (including human anatomy) and chemistry transformed the views of society about nature.

Explanation:

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

The fall of the Western Roman Empire created a vacuum that needed to be filled.  The Church had gained much power and infuence after becoming the official imperial religion. Rome became the center of Christianity. After the fall of the last Roman emperor, deposed by Odoacer, a Germanic king in 476 AD, the power of the papacy grew. In 751 AD, Pipin the Short, king of the Franks, invaded Italy , freeing Rome from the sieged laid by the Lombards . Pipin gave the pope control over some regions, they´d become the papal states.

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

I don't know how to explain it how it is true. I am so sorry that I couldn't explain why it was true.

According to the statement above: "In what way were the interactions between early communities within Europe similar to the interactions between communities in Mesopotamia?"

They have in common that the both regions had a competition for the resources and that led to territorial conflicts between them.

Hope this helps.

Answer:

Correct answer is D) The creation of a slave-based plantation economy.

Explanation:

Hello!

Tobacco production in Virginia and Maryland became the main crop of the colony, above corn or other food sources, because it was a highly lucrative business.

This situation produced a great traffic of slaves from Africa, who were forced to perform the tasks in the plantations. The use of slave labor was justified by economic reasons.

In this way, "tobacco revolution" laid the foundations for the creation of a plantation economy based on slaves, whose modality would later be replicated in other types of plantations, such as cotton plantations.

Success in your homework!

The most significant consequence of the 'tobacco revolution' in Virginia and Maryland in the seventeenth century was the creation of a slave-based plantation economy. The high demand for labor in the tobacco industry led to greater reliance on slaves.

The tobacco revolution in Virginia and Maryland in the late seventeenth century led to several changes in colonial life and economy. Out of the provided options, the most significant consequence was 'The creation of a slave-based plantation economy.'

Tobacco cultivation required a large labor force, and as a result, the colonies increasingly relied on African slaves. The shift from indentured servitude to slavery took place. A slave-based plantation economy emerged which formed the socio-economic backbone of these colonies for many years to come.

https://brainly.com/question/35066532

#SPJ3

Answer:

Those were Thirteenth, Fourteenth and Fifteen Amendments. They were also known as Reconstruction Amendments.

Explanation:

First, of the three, Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery and involuntary servitude with exception to punishment for crime.

The Fourteenth Amendment addresses citizenship rights and equal protection of the laws for all persons. And last but not least Fifteen Amendment spoke about the prohibition of discrimination in voting rights of citizens based on their race, color or previous condition of servitude.

Reconstruction Amendments were the roots of American society as we know it today. They reshaped American society to become one of the freest, most democratic and very multicultural ones in the modern world.

Answer:

E. United States payment of $15 million for the cession of northern Mexico.

Explanation:

The treaty of Guadalupe Hidalago ended the Mexican-American war . It was signed on 2nd February 1848. The war started in May 1846 due to dispute over Texas. Mexican cession was main term included in the treaty, US received  the territories of New Mexico,  Arizona, Colorado, Parts of Utah. Rio Grande was accepted as the southern boundary of USA and gave up its  claim to Texas while USA had agreed to pay 15 Million US Dollars to Mexico. Whigs were only on who opposed the treaty. It came into force on July 4, 1848.

Answer:

From neutrality to active support.

Finally, the US entered the war after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941.

Explanation:

The Lend Lease program, adopted in 1941,  This program showed the beginning of a gradual change in American policy from neutrality to active involvement.

The lease land act passed by the congress in 1941 gave power to President Franklin D. Roosevelt to sell, transfer, exchange direct materials such as- arms and ammunition, food to any country to defend against axis powers without changing its neutrality position in the war.

This event showed the beginning of a gradual change in American policy from neutrality to active involvement in the war. As the US did not enter the war until 7 December 1941 after the attack on Pearl Harbor by Japan.

Therefore, it can be said that lease land act 1941 changed the United States position from neutral state to active one.

Learn more about lease land act 1941 here:

https://brainly.com/question/6809883

The quote in a speech serves as evidence to enhance the speech's rhetoric, supporting the argument and influencing the audience's views through logos, ethos, and pathos.

The quote's purpose in a speech supports the overall rhetoric by serving as evidence to bolster the argument, adding to the speech's persuasiveness, tone, and impact. When a speaker includes a quote, it functions to illustrate and reinforce their points, making the argument appear more sound and credible, which is a direct appeal to logos. This method also helps in establishing ethos by linking the speaker to the authority from which the quote is derived. By selecting quotes that evoke emotion, the speaker can influence the audience through pathos, instigating emotional responses that align listeners with the speaker's position.

To effectively incorporate a quote into a speech, one should adhere to a format that begins with a topic sentence, followed by the quote as supporting evidence, and then an explanation of the quote's relevance. This is typically concluded with a statement that indicates the significance of the evidence, answering the 'so what' question that highlights why the audience should care about the points being made. When used appropriately, quotes can greatly enhance the argumentative strength of a speech.

An example of such usage could be a body paragraph in a speech about the importance of conservation. The paragraph would start with a clear topic sentence stating the narrative, followed by a pertinent quote from an expert. The speaker would explain what the quote means in the context of conservation and conclude by addressing its significance to the overarching argument of safeguarding the environment.

https://brainly.com/question/30475716

#SPJ12

The correct answer is C. antiforeignism. The Know-Nothing Party, officially known as the American Party, was a short-lived political party active in the United States in the mid-19th century. While it had a complex platform with various stances, antiforeignism was a central and defining plank during its 1856 presidential campaign.

Here's why: Roots of Antiforeignism: Rise of Immigration: The mid-19th century saw a surge in immigration to the United States, particularly from Catholic countries like Ireland and Germany. This influx worried many native-born Americans who feared the dilution of their Protestant culture and political institutions.

Catholicism as a Threat: The Know-Nothings particularly targeted Catholics, whom they saw as loyal to a foreign power (the Pope) and incompatible with American democracy. They associated Catholicism with authoritarianism and believed it posed a threat to American liberties.

Nativism and Sectionalism: The Know-Nothing Party tapped into broader nativist sentiments in the country, fueled by anxieties about social change and competition for jobs. It found particular traction in the North, where anti-slavery feelings also overlapped with anti-Catholicism.

Antiforeignism in the 1856 Platform:  Restrictions on Immigration: The Know-Nothings advocated for significantly longer naturalization periods (up to 21 years) and stricter requirements for citizenship, making it significantly harder for immigrants to participate in American political life.

Exclusion from Public Office: The party also pushed for laws barring immigrants from holding public office, further solidifying their vision of an America ruled by "native-born Protestants."

Secret Societies and Oaths: The Know-Nothings operated as a secretive organization with elaborate rituals and oaths. This added to their mystique and appealed to those who felt threatened by the perceived rise of foreign influence.

While the Know-Nothings also held stances on other issues, such as temperance and slavery, antiforeignism remained their core message in the 1856 election. However, their internal divisions on slavery ultimately hurt their campaign, and they only managed to win eight electoral votes nationwide.

Here's why the other options are incorrect:

A. Popular sovereignty: This policy allowed voters in new territories to decide on slavery for themselves. While the Know-Nothings generally leaned towards anti-slavery positions, it wasn't a central part of their platform.

B. Pro-slavery: The Know-Nothings were a diverse party with members holding various views on slavery. While some factions sympathized with the South, the party did not take a unified pro-slavery stance.

D. Abolitionism: The Know-Nothings primarily focused on curbing the influence of immigrants and Catholics, not on abolishing slavery. In fact, their anti-Catholic rhetoric sometimes aligned with pro-slavery arguments.

In conclusion, the Know-Nothing Party's antiforeignism was a major factor in their 1856 campaign, reflecting wider social anxieties about immigration and the changing demographics of the country. While ultimately unsuccessful, the party's rise and fall offer a glimpse into the complex dynamics of race, religion, and national identity in 19th-century America.

The complete question is given here :

What was a central plank of the Know-Nothing Party in the 1856 election?

A. popular sovereignty

B. pro-slavery

C. antiforeignism

D. abolitionism

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It is True that medieval architects purposefully designed Gothic cathedrals to overwhelm every single sense in the body and create a feeling as if walking into heaven for a brief moment.

Answer:

Right answer is (this is sure):

At the end of the 18th century, approximately 90% percent of the American people earned a major portion of their income by farming.

Explanation:

The US population was nearly 4 million in 1790. 90% of them made a living in agriculture.  That means that post-revolutionary America was an eminently agrarian country.  

D) The Federal Reserve increases the discount rate, which causes interest rates to rise and people to save rather than to spend. This action by the Federal Reserve slows the economic growth.

Explanation:

The Federal Reserve is the “central bank" of the United States of America. The Federal Reserve System is responsible for the money supply. The federal government follows Fiscal Policy to control recessions and encourage economic activity.

The Federal Reserve System expands or contracts the money supply based on monetary policy. The spending of consumers is automatically reduced, when the government increases the taxes on the product. This led to increase in saving the money rather than spending.

Answer:

it is D you guys

Explanation:

Answer:

Command Staff

Explanation:

The Command Staff are incident management personnel that the Incident Commander or Unified Command assign to directly support the command function.A. General StaffB. Task Force LeadersC. Strike Team LeadersD. Command Staff

Answer:

Septic shock

Explanation:

Septic shock is a medical situation in which the organs and tissues of the organism do not receive a sufficient supply of oxygen and nutrients, which leads to progressive death of the cells and a failure in the function of the different organs that can lead to Death. Septic shock is a type of shock that occurs as a result of a generalized inflammatory response of the organism due to an infection

Answer:

B) a threat to government and people alike.

Explanation:

Big corporations like Standard Oil Co. became very powerful and had multiple interests. Because of its power, it tried to influence public policies both in the USA and abroad for its own benefit. That perception is reflected by the cartoon.

Answer:

Spengler, in his work Preussentum und Sozialismus - literally "Prussian-ism and Socialism" - discussed at length why he thought liberalism was a bad fit for the Germans. For starters, he thought that the German liberals were simply ignorant of what liberalism in practice entailed ... because liberalism in Britain in particular depended so heavily on what Spengler characterized as values and cultural reflexes. This meant that that the British (through no fault of their own) described and praised liberalism only in terms of what they themselves were consciously aware of, leaving the Germans believing that only that small piece was sufficient to be good liberals. In Spengler's mind, the predictable result was a cargo cult of English liberty and British parliamentarianism that no German could take seriously.

Spengler believed that the French republican example was no better: an endless clash of egos and passions, tempered only by the historically strong French state - itself a legacy of aristocratic statesmen like Richelieu, Louis XIV, and Napoleon. La Republique was only as effective as its bureaucrats and policemen, which - adding to the confusion - the British example had little need for. In any case, Spengler ruefully argued that the Germans were never more French than when they were engaged in political spectacle, rather than actual politics: again, the Germans' cargo cult version of a foreign idea and its expressions traps intellectuals, politicians, and brawlers alike in the faith that Germany could be remade by a single supreme gesture - a speech, a manifesto, a street fight, etc.

Ironically, Spengler rejected Marxism as something only a bourgeois English gentleman could come up: "the capitalism of the working class" as he called it ... an ethos of competition alien to the true socialist principle as he understood it, which was solidarity. Nobody could make better or more natural socialists than German soldiers.

Ancient civilizations in Western Asia, Egypt, India, and China were distinguished by their development of writing systems, monumental architecture, political unification, and contributions to science and philosophy. These societies laid foundational cultural, religious, and political principles, alongside technological advancements that significantly contributed to human history.

The ancient civilizations of Western Asia, Egypt, India, and China were remarkable for their distinct features and accomplishments. In Western Asia, the development of cities and the invention of writing systems like cuneiform in Mesopotamia facilitated the creation of early state structures and legal codes, such as the Code of Hammurabi. Egypt was known for its monumental architecture, epitomized by the pyramids and Sphinx at Giza, and advancements in medicine and mathematics.

In India, the Vedic period laid the foundation for Hindu culture and religion, while the Maurya Empire represented a political unification unprecedented in Indian history, with Ashoka's embracement and spread of Buddhism as a notable accomplishment. China's historical trajectory was marked by the establishment of its first dynasties, such as the Shang and Zhou, advances in metallurgy, the creation of the Terracotta Army, and contributions to philosophy through Confucianism and Daoism.

These civilizations were not only advanced in their political and military organizations but also made significant contributions to human knowledge in science, mathematics, architecture, and philosophy, influencing both their contemporaries and many aspects of modern culture.

Answer:

Explanation: In both civilizations, the story is similar in the way tribes established along the Nile, Tigris and Euphrates rivers in the wars they held separately, in how they overcame constant humiliations and struggles. Both in their resurgence gained control and became regional powers monopolizing much of their respective territories, and achieving an extraordinary expansion, in addition to both possessing their respective monarchies.

Answer:

My former answer was wrong. I´m sorry. Please delete this answer. Thank you!

Explanation:

Answer:

Nathaniel Wyeth

Explanation:

Wyeth patented polyethylene terephthalate bottles in 1973.

Answer:

The answer is D) Ideas about natural rights philosophy caused people to question and overthrow monarchy in favor of representative governments.

Explanation:

The Enlightenment was a time philosophers who talked about how every man has unalienable rights. One famous philosopher, John Locke, inspired the American constitution by saying every man has the rights of "Life, Liberty, and Property" however, Thomas Jefferson twisted his words in the constitution by writing "Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of happiness"

hope this helped!

The Enlightenment influenced the American and French Revolutions by promoting ideas of human rights, equality, and the questioning of traditional authority.

The Enlightenment had a significant influence on both the American and French Revolutions. In America, Enlightenment ideas about human rights and the relationship between citizens and governments shaped the thinking of the Founding Fathers, such as Thomas Paine and Thomas Jefferson. These ideas were used to justify the revolution against British rule and the establishment of a representative government.

In France, the Enlightenment philosophers' emphasis on natural rights and the potential of humans led to the questioning of the power of the monarchy. French thinkers like Baron de Montesquieu argued for a constitutional monarchy and the idea of liberty, equality, and brotherhood became the slogan of the French Revolution. These Enlightenment ideas inspired the people of France to challenge the authority of the monarchy and seek governmental reform.

Overall, the Enlightenment influenced both the American and French Revolutions by promoting ideas of human rights, equality, and the questioning of traditional authority.

https://brainly.com/question/11544372

#SPJ2

Answer:

Flappers

Explanation:

Flappers were women who identified by their choice of short hair, short dresses, they smoked, wore makeup, and enjoyed jazz music. Flappers came in to view during the 1920s in western society. They rejected the old customary behaviour and habits, which gave them to earn the name flappers.